CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1953/05/14

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02020579
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
July 15, 2019
Document Release Date: 
July 22, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 14, 1953
File: 
Body: 
r Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 TOP SECT SECURITY ORMATION 14 May 1953 Copy No. rn CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN / DOCUMENT NO. :'..4 NO CHANGE IN CLASS. - $ DECLASS/PIED CLASS. CHANGLD TO: TS C* tin ii: Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP S ET SECUR NFORMATION 3 5(c) 3.5(c) ,p4 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 vise Ur. Jr, .m.r, SEC ITY INFORM iviN 3.5(c) SUMMARY GENERAL ifloGeneral Nagib adamant on Egyptian position (page 3). Drni-inhip rnmrnimist resnonse to new UN truce proposals (page 4). 4. 3.3(h)(2) SOVIET UNION 3.3(h)(2) FAR EAST Le/Chiang Kai-shek "determined" not to withdraw forces from Burma (page 5). SOUTHEAST ASIA 6. Devaluation of piaster stirs strong reactions in Indochina (page 6). EASTERN EUROPE 4ugoslavia opposes NATO representation in staff talks with Greece and Turkey (page 6). * * * * 2 TOP SECRET 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 S I Ur SECURI INFO 3.5(c) GENERAL 1. General Nagib adamant on Egyptian position: General Nagib told Secretary Dulles on 11 May 3.3(h)(2) that he foresaw a worsening of Anglo-Egyptian relations, adding: "an agreement I could make with the United Kingdom now, I will not be able to ma e m a mon or wo." He predicted that if Anglo-Egyptian differ- ences are not resolved, the resulting situation in Egypt might be exploited by "the United Kingdom, the Communists, and others who have an interest in chaos." The general stated that Egypt insists on full control of the Suez base, and that anything else would be an infringement of Egyptian sovereignty. Nagib told the Secretary that no Arab government could go against the will of the people, who "hate the British" and are bitter against the United States and France for supporting Britain. A de- fense agreement will be possible only if confidence is re-established be- tween the United Kingdom and Egypt. "If I and my people feel oppressed, there is no point in making an agreement with us," he declared. He charged that within a week of the conclusion of the recent Sudan agree- ment, British officials "began to undermine it." Nagib stated that "after the British get out, I am pretty sure I can reach an agreement" on peace with Israel. The general added that he was prepared to discuss informally with the United States the question of planning for area defense. Comment: Indefinite British occupation of the canal zone under present arrangements could develop into a catastrophe for Western relations with the Arab world. Britain accordingly faces the choice between unconditional withdrawal in the hope that subsequently Egypt will agree to some Western participation in maintaining the base, and remaining in the canal zone at the risk of serious disorders. There is no indication that Britain is willing to yield on its stand. 3 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 *awl t 1 SE dRITY INFORMATION 3.5(c) 2, Probable Communist response to new UN truce proposals: The Communists are expected to reject flatly the current proposals of the UN Command regarding prisoners unwilling to be repatriated. The United Nations has suggested that the unwilling Korean prisoners be released as soon as an armistice is signed, and further, that those Chinese be released who remain unwilling to return after 60 days of Communist access to them. 3. Communist negotiators have consistently refused to agree to any arrangement which, in their view, would be likely to result in the nonrepatriation of a substantial number of prisoners. They have shown no interest in recent months in distinguishing between Korean and Chinese prisoners. They have demanded a lengthy period for "explana- tions" to all of the unwilling and, for those who remain so, disposition by a political conference. The Communists have most recently sought four months for "explanations," after first seeking six; they are unlikely to compromise on less than three. Relying on India as the fifth member of the five-nation neutral commission, the Communists, if threatened with a recess in the talks, might eventually propose that the fate of those who remain unwilling to be repatriated be decided by that body. -4 33(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 ftP1.11. UI' tj11u,1 SE RITY INFO JAJ1N 3.5(c) 4. Comment: Moscow's anti-Zionist campaign was toned down following &�M�Vs death. Vyshinsky's remarks, however, indicate that the USSR still intends to exploit this theme among the Arabs. SOVIET UNION FAR EAST 5. Chiang Kai-shek 'determined" not to withdraw forces from Burma: Chiang Kai-shek is "strongly determined" that Li Mi's forces in Burma will not be withdrawn "under any circumstances." lang s policy is to "play along" with American efforts, short of actual evacuation. -5 3.3 h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 ur 1tcJiboo. SECJ6RITY INFORMATION Comment: Nationalist forces in Burma are awaiting Taipei approval to begin a campaign to drive Burmese troops from the area east of the 5 lween River and establish a sevarate state there (see map, p. 7 ). that supply flights to Li Mi's forces will resumed if American efforts to prevent them are eased. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) Should the Nationalist lack of good faith in the evacuation effort become apparent to the Burmese, the latter may be expected to renew their protests to the United Nations with added bitterness. SOUTHEAST ASIA 6. Devaluation of piaster stirs strong reactions in Indochina: The reaction of the Vietnamese Government to the French devaluation of the piaster on 10 May has been emphatically unfavorable and it has formally protested France's failure to consult in con ormi y wi e French�Vietnamese economic agreement. Laotian officials are reported to be even angrier than the Vietnamese at the failure of the French to consult them. A high French official expects the Cambodians to use the devaluation as a pretext for with- drawal from the Indochinese monetary union. A significant unofficial Vietnamese attitude is that devaluation indicates the inherent weakness of France and favors greater Vietnamese direction of their own affairs. EASTERN EUROPE � 7. Yugoslavia opposes NATO representation in staff talks with Greece and Turkey The Yugoslav Foreign Office has tentatively rejected the Turkish plan to have a NATO representative included in future discussions of the joint staffs of Yugoslavia, Greece and Turkey. - 6 - TOP ET 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 � Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 PROVISIONAL SEc.RET CHIN ri HILLS . CHIN 1HILLS 22-- i SPECIAL \ARAI IV !SION HILL MA TRACTS. AKYAB N it j- ..\THAY -EI4Y0 N.....�.�,',... 'KAREN B A Y "s,r�s, E l � 1.---- \ ST A I KAR : -1.0UNiG \ 0 F ,,.. iME o x��� IVf KAW-THU-LAY )WADDY �)-l- SPECIAL REGION 18 BENGAL 1, HEN- ....' P EikbU 1 , S �I. A M ) ' . .� � 1. \ INSEIN '.i. T H 0 blYAU INIA.ngoon....... M.- 1 \Y Y9' 'D '�� �., ..t \ � A mri .rf,1 :.RANGOON Ot \orlt ej Di AMHERST i 6 � TENAS ERIM ( ....-' ANDAMAN ( SEA .. k. \ THE UNION OF BURMA 4- 1948 TAVOY \ ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARIES i PRE-1948 UNDER 1948 CONSTITUTION �����. Division car State vvi State or other area \ State or other area \vv. (boundary not determined) INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARIES ) ....�. Demarcated 04 12� � � i.-- Delimited only 0 MERGUI) QI Undefined MIArea dabbed Of q by China i .1 BASF weave, J ,140, CP: 0.41. 20240 fete*. E.101. hnaworstion. sm. 1945 SCALE 19.250,000 0 100 200 300 KATHA SHWEBO LO E LsCHINET IN NOR 1H ER Lashio8 SHAN STA 102 �28 6 4 Approx. area of planned new STATE MILES 200 IL0/4001S NOTE: Tin inv.-ipso! houroloies shown on Ai Enno do not swans.* nononowni n can to die hosoldwies moopoisod by en U. S. GPWITMIXM- 92 1-1)15127)767chT.7747 yJeliET 7 I. Kavenni Sate, KennthiPlay Special Region and possibly &h,, K., newes included in Karen State. Kanahiplay Special Regoon not yet establiAed. 22 INEIC0HINA �20 �16 4 GULF OF SIAM �10 100 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579 Niue ur 3 1�..C. 1 I SEGJRITY INFORMATION 3.5(c) 3.3(h Comment: This negative Yugoslav reception of the Turkish plan demonstrates Belgrade's reluctance to become too closely identified with NATO in the absence of any clear-cut guarantee of military assistance from the principal NATO powers in the event of Soviet attack. 8 TOP RET )(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/06/26 CO2020579