CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1952/06/28

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02684313
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
May 24, 2019
Document Release Date: 
May 30, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 28, 1952
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15638452].pdf223.15 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 .1UF _LT Nye SECURIT1fFORMATION 28 June 1952 Copy No. CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN oocumegr NO. 4 ell NO CHANGE IN CLASS. X DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGEG TO: IS S NEXT REVIEW DATE- 14,1 ALITH:i MB 70-2 DATE:( 7104,1*. REVIEWER Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP ET � SECURE NFORMATION 3.5(c) 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 TOP SECRET 3.5(c) SUMMARY GENERAL 1. Marshal Tito still believes Moscow will avoid "major"war risks (page 3). FAR EAST 2. Burmese mission to study land policy in Peiping and Moscow (page 3). EASTERN EUROPE 3. New. Rumanian-Hungarian economic link reported (page 4). 4. British firm offers copper ingots to Czechoslovakia (page 4). WESTERN EUROPE 5. East German railroads reportedly purchasing steel plates through Switzerland (page 5). 6. French sharply protest Czech and Polish radio incitements to riot (page 5). 7. French Government may charge Duclos with espionage (page 6). 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 RET GENERAL Marshal Tito still believes Moscow will avoid "major" war risks: 2. Marshal Tito, pressed the opinion that the USSR, while continuing to take "minor risks" of war, would avoid "major risks," and that consequently an armed conflict would occur only if Moscow miscalculated. Tito insisted that he was anxious for good re- lations witn Italy, but felt that the issue should not be raised again until agitation on both sides subsided. Comment: Early in March, Marshal Tito expressed the view that growing Western military strength had re- duced the danger of Soviet aggression. Yugoslavia reacted sharply to the London Conference which gave Italy a voice in the Administration of Zone A of Trieste, and has since shown no signs of willingness to reach an over-all settlement on the Free Territory. FAR EAST Burmese mission to study land polic in Peiping and Moscow: The American Embassy in Rangoon reports that a Burmese mission, led by the Minister of Land Nationalization,Thakin Tin, is to spend August and September. in Peiping and Moscow studying "methods of land nationalization for application in Burma." Thakin Tin recently told an Embassy officer that he is seeking to develop a "new system" based both on the Chinese method of individual distribution of land and on Russiain collectivization, but adapted to conditions in Burma. TOP 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 lisOP SECRET Comment: Thakin Tin will be the second Burmese cabinet officer to lead a delegation into the Communist Orbit in less than three months. He is identified with the left wing of the Burma Socialist Party and is the sponsor of the Land National- ization Act which is largely derived from Communist theory. EASTERN EUROPE 3. New Rumanian-Hungarian economic link reported: Rumania and Hungary signed a three-year economic cooperation agreement last week, providing for the linking of the electric power networks of the two countries and formation of a joint Rumanian-Hungarian company to exploitRumania's natural gas and chemical resources. Using Hungarian equipment, the new company will build a large chemical combine in Rumania which is expected to produce enough nitrate of sodium to meet the requirements of both countries. A nev pipeline also will be constructed jointly for sup- plying natural gas to a proposed Hungarian chetnical plant. Comment: This is the first time that Moscow, through the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance, ap- pears to have approved formation of a joint stock company by two Satellites. The agreement will serve the Council's purported aim of consolidating the resources of the two countries and making them � complementary rather than competitive. 4. British firm offers copper ingots to Czechoslovakia: A British trading firm in London has offered shipment, via Antwerp, of 500 tons of high- grade copper ingots to the State Non-ferrous Metals Import Corporation in Prague. TOP,SECRET 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2: 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 ET Comment: Western policy on copper ingot shipments to the Soviet Orbit shifted early this year from quantitative control to complete embargo. Czechoslovakia produces no copper ore, and its imports from within the Soviet Orbit, where copper is in short supply, are not large enough to 'satisfy rising military and industr ial requirements. WESTERN EUROPE East German railroads reportedly purchasing steel plates through Switzerland: The East German railroads have reportedly ordered 2 500 tons of steel plates Comment: The steel plates are probably for use in the construction of the 2,300 heavy duty flatcars, suitable for operation on either standard or broad gauge track, which are scheduled for production in East Germany in 1952. As a result, a large percentage of the capacity of the wagon construction industry will be tied up and production of other types of cars may be almost eliminated. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) This order, for which the Germans are willing to pay an unusually high price, and a previous one for 80,000 tons of steel rails reflect the critical steel 3.3(h)(2) shortage in East Germany. . French sharply protest Czech and Polish radio incitements to riot: 3.3(h)(2) The French Foreign Office to protest recent Czech and Polish radio appeals to riot and rebellion as "inadmissible interference" in the internal affairs of France. The broadcasts in question were addressed to the French population and to the Polish colony in France during and after the 28 May demon- strations. TOP 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313 Approved for Release: 20-19/05/08 CO2684313 ri'01>SECRET The Foreign Office emphasized that these violations of international courtesy clearly exceeded those "habitually committed" by the Polish and Czech radios. Comment: This protest against Satellite radio attacks is the strongest made by the French GoVernment for some time and enlarges the scope of its anti-Communist drive. French Government may charge Duclos with espionage: The French Government appears hopeful of bringing Communist chief Jacques Duclos to trial before a military court on charges of espionage. The Minister of Justice has Informed the Cabinet that the government's recent anti-Communist drive has uncovered evidence which may incriminate Duclos on charges which would make him subject to Such a trial. Comment: Duclos was arrested on charges of endangering internal security, the government has been denying press reports that evidence of espionage was actually found. Premier Pinay is reportedly determined to push the fight against the Commu- nists by every means short of outlawing the party. The Communists have been unable to stir up popular sentiment for Duclos. -6 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/05/08 CO2684313