CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1956/03/30

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02995590
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
October 25, 2019
Document Release Date: 
October 31, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 30, 1956
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15740159].pdf247.27 KB
Body: 
. Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 30 Marc 1956 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) DOCUMENT NO. NO CHANGE !N CL ASS f DECLASSIFIES CLASS. C.,HANoco TO: 15 S NEXT REVIEW DATE: AUATTitaM D REVIEWER: LOPY N�' 103 OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP SECRET V137:3,Fid CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 tr-1, or CONTENTS MIKOYAN'S TALKS IN PAKISTAN AND INDIA (page 3). 2. JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA AGREE TO RESUME TALKS (page 4). 3. HUNGARY'S "REHABILITATION" OF LASZLO RAJK (page 5). 4. SOVIET SECURITY CHIEF'S VISIT TO BRITAIN (page 6). 5. USSR PROPOSES DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS AND TRADE WITH COLOMBIA (page 7). 30 Mar 56 * * * * THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (page 8)' Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 SECRET et*, 1. MIKOYANS TALKS IN PAKISTAN AND INDIA In a meeting with Pakistan's Prime Minister Chauciry Mohammad Ali on 24 March, Mikoyan strongly attacked the Baghdad pact and SEATO, and said the USSR was determined to main- tain the "neutrality" of Afghanistan. Mikoyan spoke confidently of Soviet strength, and emphasized that the USSR feared no power or combination of powers, and that the Soviet Union was determined "to break" the pacts directed against it. While Mikoyan apparently made it clear that Pakistan's member- ship in the Baghdad pact and SEATO stood in the way of good Soviet-Pakistani relations, he did not make Pakistan's with- drawal from its Western commitments a condition for Soviet friendship and assistance. In India, Mikoyan made a major bid for another Soviet-sponsored "show-project." He stated on 28 March that the USSR was willing "to share with India our ex- perience in the creation of our oil industry. . and to co- operate. . . in the delivery of oil industrial equipment, the training of cadres, and so forth." He described the steel mill at Bhilai, now being constructed with Soviet assistance, as "an example of peaceful economic competition with the Western powers in this sphere," and added, "Let our Indian friends be the judge in this competition." He said the USSR, in order not to burden the trade and payments balance of India, would use the profits from sales of Soviet goods to India to buy Indian goods. 30 Mar 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 tivr Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 2. JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA AGREE TO RESUME TALKS Comment on: South Korea's consul general in Tokyo has informed the American embassy that Japanese foreign minister Shigemitsu has agreed to hold exploratory talks as a preliminary to reopening negotiations between Japan and South Korea. Shigemitsu had previously told the American embassy that if preliminary talks concerning the repatriation of detained ationals provediniitiuk it might be possible to go on to other subjects. The South Korean consul general states that Shigemitsu agreed to withdraw a statement made by Kubota, the chief Japanese negotiator in the 1953 talks. The statement, which was interpreted by the Koreans as disparaging of their sovereignty, led to a breakdown of the talks. Both countries have agreed that provision should be made at the earliest prac- ticable date for the release of detainees held by each country. President Rhee has insisted that Japan also accept the Rhee Line fishing boundary and renounce its property claims in Korea in advance of any talks. Although his recent attacks against Japan have been fairly subdued in tone, there is no direct evidence that he is willing to modify his terms. It is quite possible, however, that Rhee is prepared to negotiate the repatriation of foreign nationals, in view of re- cent North Korean efforts to champion the cause of Koreans de- tained by the Japanese. 30 Mar 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 4 S1CI?IT Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 SECRET 3. HUNGARY'S "REHABILITATION" OF LASZLO RAJK Hungary's exoneration of former minister of interior Laszlo Rajk and seven codefendants who were convicted on charges of "nationalist deviation" in 1949 is the first reversal ,of a macor postwar purge trial by the Satellites. Hungarian party leader Matyas Rakosi, who had led the attack on Rajk, made the announcement and placed the blame for the charges against Rajk on for- mer police chief Gabor Peter, who was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1954. Despite Rakosi's reversal, the ex- oneration of Rajk will undoubtedly stimulate the active anti-Rakosi and nationalist sentiment within the Hungarian party. Since the major part of Rajles trial was aimed at proving him an agent of Tito, the Yugoslays will interpret this development as a further vindication of their position in the dispute with Stalin. They will also view it as an important step toward permitting "independent roads" for the Satellites. It appears likely that a number of the victims of the major Satellite postwar party trials and purges in other Eastern European countries will also be restored to grace. East German party first secretary Ulbricht announced on 24 March that a commission was to be formed to "examine cases of party members who have been punished...," and there have been reports that a commission has been established in Czechoslovakia to review the Slansky case. 30 Mar 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 5 17T 7? 1+111 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 1111�1 SECRET ver, 4. SOVIET SECURITY CHIEF'S VISIT TO BRITAIN Comment The appearance Serov gives of being a member of the inner circle probably arises from his close personal relationship with Party Secretary Khrushchev and his position as head of the secret police. He was promoted to full member of the central committee at the recent 20th Party Congress, but was not included in the party presidium, the top policy-making organization. 30 Mar 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 6 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 CO2995590 I ( )1 � if,..(-1