CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1956/02/07

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03179139
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
October 25, 2019
Document Release Date: 
October 31, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 7, 1956
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15740152].pdf234.42 KB
Body: 
Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN TOP SECRET DOCUMENT NO. l(p NO CHANGE IN CLASS Li DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGED TO: TS S C NEXT REVIEW DATE: 2.010 AUTH: HR 70-2 DATE: ILM'VI CO REVIEWER 7 February 1956 Copy No. 103 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Ank aft Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 SECRET CONTENTS 1. CHINESE NATIONALIST EVACUATION OF WITCHTTT ISLANDS REPORTED IMMINENT (page 3). 2. FRENCH FOREIGN MINISTER SAYS DISARMAMENT MOST IMPORTANT ITEM OF POLICY (page 5). 3. BULGANIN SUGGESTS MEASURES TO IMPROVE SOVIET- PAKISTANI RELATIONS (page 6). THE ARAB-ISRAEI SITUATION (page 7) 7 Feb 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 2 SECRE7' Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 SECRET -404 1. CHINESE NATIONALIST EVACUATION OF WUCHIU ISLANDS REPORTED IMMINENT The American naval attach�n Taipei believes Chiang Kai-shek will approve Chinese Nationalist plans for an "imminent" evacuation of the 480-man guerrilla force from tif6 Wuchiu filds, midway between Matsu and Quemoy. The Nationalist source who reported plans for the evacu- ation says an evacuation of the Yinshan Islands, 30 miles northeast of Matsu, has also been discussed, The Yin- shans will be held, however, since they lie well offshore and it would require a major Chinese Communist amphib- ious effort to take them. The attach� source also reported that the White Dog Islands, 10 miles south of Matsu, are a "real worry" and that the Nationalists "never should have attempted to defend" them. Comment The leaking of this information suggests that Taipei is probing for American re- action to withdrawals from the smaller islands, Without an American commitment to help defend the islands, the Nationalists may eventually abandon both the Yinshan and White Dog groups, in addition to the Wuchius. While withdrawals of Nationalist garri- sons from any of the offshore islands will be exploited to the maximum by Communist propaganda, the Yinshans, White Dogs and Wuchius are highly vulnerable to Commu- nist strikes and are of little military value to the National- ists. 7 Feb 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 3 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Neal SECRET 7 FEBRUARY 1956 Lienchiang 3P 4P 31� MILES 39 39 NAUTICAL MILES 111 _SECRET YINS.H6N ISLANDS 1,800'GUERRILLAS WHITE DOGS 3500 REGULARS 500 GUERRILLAS 60206 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 sLcKE-r- 2. FRENCH FOREIGN MINISTE:R SAYS DISARMAMENT MOST IMPORTANT ITEM OF POLICY Disarmament is the most important item in the present French govern- ment's foreign policy, Foreign Min- ister Pineau told Ambassador Dillon in Paris on 4 February. Pineau said that the Western governments must maintain the initiative on disarma- ment, and that the search for a general agreement must be given priority over German reunification. The French delegate to the UN Disarma- ment Commission, Jules Moch, has received new instruc- tions to "aggressively respond to every Soviet gambit," Pineau added. Pineau told British ambassador Jebb that during the electoral campaign he was much struck by the fact that the majority of French workers and less-well- educated people sincerely believed that the USSR was work- ing for peace. They blamed the cold war on Western powers which by contrast to the Soviet Union are considered favor- able to or willing to accept war. Pineau found this particu- larly true of feeling toward the United States. It is to coun- teract this sentiment that the Mollet government plans to place such great emphasis on disarmament. Ambassador Dillon has the impression from his talk with Pineau that Moch's position is consider- ably enhanced under the present French government and that there is increased danger of the French putting forward publicly disarmament ideas which have not been thought through. Comment Moch, who is senior to Pineau in the Socialist Tarty, in UN disarmament dis- cussions,has always taken the lead in exhaustive exploration of Soviet disarmament proposals for possible areas of agree- ment with Western positions. Pineau's statements acknowledge a shift in French foreign policy emphasis which became apparent prior to the two Geneva conferences last year but in the interest of Western solidarity was subordinated to German reunification. 7 Feb 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 5 -SEC-RE-T-- Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 3. BULGANIN SUGGESTS MEASURES TO IMPROVE SOVIET- PAKISTANI RELATIONS Soviet premier Bulganin, in replying on 6 February to questions on Soviet- Pakistani relations submitted by the United Press of Pakistan, outlined a series of measures for improving relations between the two countries. He recommended a trade pact and suggested that the USSR might provide Pakistan with atomic knowledge for peaceful use and technical assistance. Although Bulganin stated that the USSR opposed Pakistan's membership in SEATO and the Baghdad pact, he did not make withdrawal a condition for improvement of Soviet-Pakistani r,71-Tons. Bulganin's remarks follow hard upon Soviet overtures to two other "northern tier" countries, Iran and Turkey, for closer ties with the Soviet bloc. They also coincide with the reported conclusion of a Polish-Pakistani trade pact. Bulganin's reference to the "five principles" - - regarded by ...Pakitanis as Indian-insiAred .z.gaLe. to Soviet-Pakistani relations is apt to be distasteful. State- ments by Soviet leaders during their recent Asian tour support- ing India and Afghanistan in their quarrels with Pakistan still rankle in Karachi. Nonetheless, Bulganin's statement repre- sents a major bid to fortify growing neutralist sentiment in Pakistan and probably will have considerable popular appeal. It is doubtful that the shaky Karachi government will be able to ignore the Soviet advance. 7 Feb 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 6 Approved for for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139 L./LAI 11-11.4 THE ARAB-ISRAELI SITUATION (Information as of 1700, 6 February) Egypt has announced it will form a "Pales- tinian national guard" to protect Arab refugee camps and per- form "other duties" in the Gaza strip, which is controlled by Egypt. An Egyptian official said volunteers for the new unit, to be recruited from among the 220,000 Arab refugees from Israel who are now in the strip, will be trained with modern arms by Egypt. Creation of this force seems intended to en- courage better relations between the Egyptian army And the ref- ugees, who have accused them of weakness in the face of Tsraeli provocations. 7 Feb 56 Current Intelligence Bulletin Page 7 CONrIDT:NT1A Approved for Release: 2019/10/21 C03179139