THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF - 1968/01/29

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05974249
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July 27, 2018
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Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 The President's President's Daily Brief January 1968 23 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 3.5(c) NR Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249 2. North Vietnam 3. South Vietnam 4. 5. TO ECRET Hanoi may intend to use the jet airfield it is trying to re-establish at Vinh for operations against US B-52 bombers around the Demilitarized Zone. Communications between Hanoi and Vinh have recently included messages perti- nent to B-52 strike operations. More- over, the North Vietnamese recently used two of their top pilots for MIG-21 flights to the Vinh area. Communist attempts to shoot down B-52s near the zone with surface-to- air missiles have so far been unsuccess- ful. Enemy military activity has not been reduced significantly since the be- ginning of the Viet Cong - announced cease-fire period three days ago. North Vietnamese main force units in the west- ern highlands of Pleiku and Kontum prov- inces are completing battle preparations. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) NR Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249 NR 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249 NR Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 gr, � Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam � Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 ret 16 29 January 1968 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 29 January 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION French Press Agency on Hanoi Reaction to the Pueblo Incident: Yesterday Paris broadcast in Eng- lish a dispatch from the French correspondent in �Hanoi. According to this piece, North Vietnam re- gards the Pueblo incident as part of widespread hos- tile American action against Asian countries, "domin- ated by the Vietnamese conflict." Hanoi, it said, lumps the American ship's operations off North Ko- rea with violation of the Cambodian frontier, the bombing of Laos, violation of Chinese air space, and increasing American air and advisory activities against the Pathet Lao. The French dispatch goes on to quote the North Vietnamese army journal as saying that the seizure of the Pueblo "is a legitimate action that absolutely no one can distort. But the Americans do not know how to be contrite. They fall back on gangsters' remarks and, while trying to resolve their crises, they re- sort to cunning." The army journal concludes by say- ing that "elbow to elbow with our Korean brothers there is the powerful socialist camp and the whole of progressive humanity." * * * Hanoi on "Decept ive",US Peace Posture: Hanoi con- tinues to place full responsibility for prolongation of the war on the US. An authoritative "Commentator" article in the 28 January Hanoi daily Nhan Dan as- serts that US "ruling circles" continued to�ffRaintain a stubborn attitude" even after Foreign Minister Trinh's recent statement that talks between Hanoi and the US "would" begin after the US unconditionally stopped the bombing of North Vietnam. The article noted that many people and governments and even some "American political circles" have demanded that the US stop the bombing. Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 3.5(c) 3.5(c) TOP RET Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 President Johnson's remarks on Vietnam in his State of the Union address were merely a repetition of earlier US statements, according to the "Commen- tator" article. Hanoi claims that the call for reciprocity in exchange for an end to the bombing is a "trick to confuse right and wrong" and that the US is seeking a pretext to expand the war. The article closed with a standard North Vietnamese assertion that they are determined to fight "till final vic- tory" to defeat the US. �Hanoi Protests Barrier in Laos: Hanoi interna- tional service in English on 26 January quotes the Nhan Dan issue of the same date as denouncing "the US =-einT-To establish a mechanical warning system in Laos as a most cynical violation of the 1962 Geneva agreements." Nhan Dan goes on to state that "this barrier is des-iTEFd-ag a supplement to the barbed wire and structural barriers to be built along the Demilitarized Zone in Vietnam and will consist of elaborate mechanical gadgets." The newspaper further charged that "the mechani- cal warning system project in Laos constitutes a new step-up in the US plan to send ground forces to cen- tral and lower Laos." The broadcast concluded by saying that "the system, just as any other adventurous plan of the Pentagon, will certainly be frustrated by the Laotian people," led, of course, by the Pathet Lao. Hanoi did not state, however, that it will assist the Lao patriots, as it almost always does when speaking of Cambodia. * * * -2- 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 005974249 3.5(c) TOP gCRET Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249 North Vietnamese Television Studio: Hanoi has announcea that it has set up a television film studio, according to a French Press Agency report from the North Vietnamese capital. Films will be produced for showing abroad and will depict the fight against the US and the "building of social- ism." According to the French report, Hanoi hopes the Studio will hasten the introduction of tele- vision generally in North Vietnam. * * * Release of US Prisoners: Hanoi's announced decision to release three captured US airmen held in North Vietnam appears designed for propaganda purposes. In a 27 January broadcast, the North Vietnamese stated that the men would be released in honor of Tet, due to Hanoi's "humanitarian and lenient" policy. The broadcast also noted that the three have displayed a "repentant attitude." North Vietnam has not yet stated when or where they will - be freed, but has identified them as Major Morris Overly, Captain Jon Black, and Ensign Paul Metheny. All three were captured during September and October last year. * * * II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR Hanoi on US Antiwar Protests: A 27 January Hanoi International Service broadcast in English . quoted Western reports of demonstrations in front of two New York hotels on 24 January, when Vice President Humphrey and other "warmongers" were due to appear. The broadcast noted that many demon- strators were dressed in Vietnamese peasant costumes to express support for "the Vietnamese people's struggle." TOP CRET Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249 3.5(c) 3.5(c) 4 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249 ecret Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C05974249