THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
05974347
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RIPPUB
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U
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
April 27, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2019
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Publication Date: 
March 26, 1968
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PDF icon THE PRESIDENTS DAILY BRIE[15617902].pdf192.45 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 The President's Daily Brief Top Secret 26 March 1968 23 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 3.5(c) TOP SECRET DAILY BRIEF 26 MARCH 1968 1. Vietnam 2. Panama TOP SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 While military activity in South Vietnam remains at a low level, we con- tinue to get more signs of heavy enemy infiltration into South Vietnam. Truck traffic through the Mu Gia Pass is at the highest level since just before the Tet offensive. Some of the trucks carry troops--a highly unusual procedure which suggests that the movement has a good deal of urgency behind it. Some Commu- nist messages convey the same sense of urgency. Max Delvalle, the Arias supporter whom the Assembly elected to the presi- dency yesterday to replace Robles, has called the Assembly into special session this afternoon to make changes in the electoral code. This throws down the gauntlet to the National Guard, which refuses to recognize the impeachment of Robles and says it will not let the session meet. The confrontation could lead to violence, although Arias and his supporters seem to lack the resources in either manpower or equipment for an effective challenge to the Guard. The general strike proclaimed yes- terday by the Arias forces shows no sign of getting off the ground. Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 3.5(c) 3.5(c) TOP SECRET 3. Laos 4. Cambodia Tor CECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 The United States Intelligence Board has approved a Special National Intelligence Estimate on Communist in- tentions in Laos over the next two to three months. The estimate notes that the Communists could in fairly short order reduce the area controlled by Vientiane to a few enclaves. It points out that the Communists might press ahead if, for instance, they saw an advantage in creating a "second front" in Laos to spread US re- sources. They might also do so if they thought it advisable to strengthen the Communist hand in any negotiations by taking as much territory as possible in Laos. But, on balance, the estimate con- cludes that the Communists will prob- ably content themselves with the capture of a few more positions and then reduce their pressure during the rainy season which begins in May. 3.3(h)( 3.5(c) 2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 3.5(c) P�C C Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 5. Communist China 6. Saudi Arabia 7. Soviet Union - Cuba Growing political irritations be- tween Moscow and Havana seem to have had little effect on their economic re- lations. The trade protocol for this year, announced last week after six months of negotiations, calls for a ten percent boost in trade. Also, accord- ing to press reports, Moscow is shell- ing out more credits. The new credits would presumably be to refinance pre- vious ones and to cover Cuba's balance of payments deficits. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 �To FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 Top Secret 3.5(c) 16 2'6- March 1968 SCCRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 26 March 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION --The supply of food and other goods in the capi- tal appeared to be better this year than last, partly because of a "good" harvest, but also because of large food deliveries from China. (Our information suggests the harvest was mediocre and that food ship- ments from China, as well as from the USSR, made the situation tolerable.) --Bomb damage in Hanoi's residential areas was more noticeable than a year ago. antiper- sonnel bombs were especially feared and even foreign- ers wear steel helmets when in the streets. Loss of life because of the bombings, however, was not espe- cially high because of strict civil defense regulations. --The number of trucks seen in Hanoi seemed to have grown markedly. Paris Rally in Support of Hanoi: The embassy in Paris reports that the meeting of French intellectuals in support of Hanoi was a relatively quiet affair re- ceiving only light press coverage. About 5,000 people reportedly attended, an appeal was signed, and plans for future publicity programs were discussed. Organizers of the rally, as well as the Communist paper L'Humanite, tended to downplay the official sta- tus of the two Vietnamese Communist delegations. Their individual credentials as prominent "Vietnamese intel- lectuals" were featured instead. �TOP SECRETh - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 Communist Road/CoMmunications Construction 9 25 50 Miles Dong Hol New Road : DEMILITARIZED ZONE 90050 3-68 CIA 25 MARCH Exiting 'kind Fine Communications construction � Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 3.5(c) TO SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 New Communist Road Construction: The Communists are constructing a new high-quality road which will considerably shorten supply routes from North Vietnam to the western DMZ area. Aerial photography of 8 March shows the rapid construction of a new road--about 16 miles in two months through most difficult terrain--from Route 101 near Dong Hoi, North Vietnam, southward within a few miles of the western end of the Demilitarized Zone. The new road probably will be extended to connect with border routes in Laos. Once the connection is made, the Communists will be able to move supplies more directly from North Vietnam to the Khe Sanh and A Shau Valley areas, by-passing the longer existing logistics routes--Mu Gia Pass and Route 912. The 8 March photography also showed a trace for a telecommunications line generally paralleling the new road. The line is apparently intended to connect an existing land line at Dong Hoi with lines under construction within the Laos panhandle. Tor SECRET - -2- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974347 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) r SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 II. NORTH VIETNAMESE REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR Hanoi Reports Grand Central Station Demonstration: Hanoi's international service on Monday reported the hippie "be-in" and war protest last Saturday at New York's Grand Central Station. The hippie aspects of the demonstration were suppressed, however, and the demonstrators were referred to merely as "American youths." - -3- Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347 Top Secret Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974347