WEEKLY SUMMARY - 1968/01/26

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06753737
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July 27, 2018
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Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737 DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737 �ret 46 � 26 January 1968 No. 0004/68 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737 VIETNAM Communist strategists ap- parently plan to kick off a ma- jor country-wide military cam- paign sometime around Tet, the lunar new year at the end of January. The main pressure will probably be mounted in the north- ern provinces. The opening round appar- ently occurred in Quang Tri Prov- ince on 19 January with a series of probes against allied posi- tions in the Khe Sanh area, fol- lowed up later in the week with large-scale mortar, rocket, and artillery bombardments. Heavy fighting also occurred near Gio Linh in the northeastern corner of the province, reflecting enemy efforts to maintain pres- sure and tie down US forces all along the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). On the western end of the DMZ, at least 16,000 North Viet- namese regulars are in the hills surrounding the Marine garrison at Khe Sanh, while up to two enemy divisions threaten allied strongpoints in the eastern half of the province. 3.3(h)(2) A North Vietnamese who defected a Sanh last weekend, claims that the mission of his unit--the North Vietnamese 325C Division-- is to overrun every US base be- tween the Laotian border and Con Thien before the Tet holi- days. The defector's remarks suggest that enemy troops are being given an especially heavy dose of propaganda exhortation, which is indicative of the major significance the Communists ap- pear to be placing on the pres- ent offensive. The deserter claimed that the Quang Tri campaign was of such importance that it was be- ing controlled directly by the North Vietnamese Defense Minis- try in Hanoi. There are indications that enemy operations in the northern provinces may be coordinated with attacks in the western highlands and perhaps in northern III Corps. There has been continued maneuvering by subordinates of the 5-3 Front, both along the Kontum-Pleiku provincial border area and in the mountains of Kon- tum adjacent to the Laos-Cam- bodian border, where at least five North Vietnamese regiments have been identified. Several recently captured documents discuss plans to attack specific targets in Pleiku--including the province capital, possibly in conjunction with actions in the triborder area. ET Page 3 WEEKLY SUMMARY 26 Jan 68 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737 SE Although fighting in north- ern III Corps has slackened re- cently, elements of three Com- munist divisions--the Viet Cong 5th and 9th, and the North Viet- namese 7th--are in a position to threaten several key points, in- cluding-the Loc Ninh - Song Be area. Reinforcing the likelihood of wide-ranging enemy offensive operations before or soon after Tet are the tapering off of the northeastern monsoon in the DMZ area and the new moon cycle it- self, both natural factors that are known to create conditions favorable to enemy initiatives. 3.3(h)(2) Page 4 SE 4110 Hanoi Rejects Reciprocity North Vietnam seems unwill- ing at present to go any further WEEKLY SUMMARY 26 Jan 68 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737 in publicly elaborating on its position concerning talks with the US. In contrast to its ef- forts prior to President John- son's State of the Union address to underscore the reasonableness of the Communist position, Hanoi now seems bent on preventing any exaggerated interpretations of its intentions. After strongly denouncing the Presi- dent's restatement of the San Antonio formula, North Vietnam- Page 5 ese media generally have concen- trated on presenting Hanoi's usual hard-line treatment of the war and have ignored the issue of negotiations. On 22 January, the DRV representative in Paris canceled a scheduled inter- view with a New York Times of- ficial on the grounds that he had said everything he had to 3.5(c) say at this time. * SE 7r WEEKLY SUMMARY 26 Jan 68 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C06753737