JAPAN HIGHLIGHTS, 1-13 JANUARY 1985

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
April 19, 2010
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 16, 1985
Content Type: 
MEMO
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PDF icon CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5.pdf154.07 KB
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Central Intelligence Agency DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE 16 January 1985 JAPAN HIGHLIGHTS, 1-13 January 1985 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19: CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5 US-JAPAN SUMMIT- Nakasone's Goals: Press reports in the days leading up to the 2 January summit suggested Prime Minister Nakasone had much to gain from the meeting, and subsequent commentary indicates he accomplished what he set out to do: Further cultivate his friendship with the President. Reconfirm strong bilateral ties. Keep his visibility and popularity high. With businesses shut down for the New Year's holiday, the Japanese people were home to watch the extensive television coverage of the Prime Minister's meeting with the President. Personally sound out the United States on policy toward the Soviet Union. According to Japanese political observers, Nakasone still hopes to achieve a diplomatic breakthrough with the Soviets before his term is over but wants to keep in step with Washington. This memorandum was prepared byl (Japan Branch, Northeast Asia Division, Office of East Asian Analysis. Information available as of 13 January was used in its preparation. Comments and queries are welcome and may be directed to the Chief, Japan Branch, Northeast Asia Division, EA N 85-10011 Duplicate of C05422622: RIP CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19: CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19: CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5 Domestic reaction: Some commentators questioned the need for the Prime Minister to make what they referred to as a "pilgrimage" to the United States, but major newspaper editorials--including those in the liberal Asahi Shimbun--have generally reacted favorably to the results of he summit. Although journalists have alerted readers to growing nationalism in both the United States and Japan, which, if unchecked, could further aggravate bilateral trade relations, and have pointed to US inability and unwillingness to correct high interest rates, the papers have not dwelt on criticism of the United States as Japanese leftists have attacked Nakasone's "understanding" of the SDI issue, but the Asahi--which rarely comes out in support of the Prime Minister--has suggested that in fact it was President Reagan's position on SDI that brought the Soviets to the negotiating table. The paper also praises the President for quelling anti-Japanese sentiment, and all editorials have pointed The media warn, however, that the bilateral relationship faces formidable challenges and repeatedly emphasize the need to open the Japanese market. Most of the commentaries close by urging the public to share with the Prime Minister the "heavy out the benefit of the close "Ron-Yasu" ties. Follow-up: Press reports suggest a mixed outlook for fulfilling those promises. Without exception, the media predict prospects for formulating concrete measures-to ease friction in the medical equipment, pharmaceutical, and forest products sectors by March are bleak. Both the Medical Association and the lumber industries are powerful financial backers of the Liberal Democratic Party. During the past two weeks, faction leaders and former Prime Ministers Suzuki and Fukuda have been quoted as commenting that some of the bilateral issues raised during the ur en of keeping the promises made to the President. On the other hand, the press reports the special Cabinet committee to stu-dy external trade problems wfll place priority on electronics--and telecommunications and by March hopes to come up with measures that will satisfy Washington. The president of the powerful Keidanrer business association recently urged Japan to accept US demands to help reduce the trade imbalance, arguing that Tokyo cannot simply stand idly by and call on Washington to support the free trade system and reject protectionism. His comments are the strongest public'statements on trade friction summit are too difficult to solve." Meanwhile, the chairman of the US-Japan Economic Cooperation Council reportedly believes trade issues should be discussed and solved not by politicians but by private businessmen, who can made by a Japanese business leader to date. "% " r r nr? Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19 CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19: CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5 PREVIEW: 16-31 JANUARY Nakasone returns home from a trip to Australia, New Zealand, Papua Guinia, and Fiji on 20 January. Reporters speculate that Japan's cooperation with the Pacific Basin nations will continue to be an important agenda item for Nakasone, although some observers suspect his Pacific Basin project will not live up to its publicity. Some in the media consider the Prime Minister's stop in Canberra primarily an attempt to pacify the Australians, who have complained for years about the trade imbalance between the two countries and about Japan's attaching too much importance to the United States when making trade concessions. After a busy diplomati& schedule during the first part of January, Nakasone will turn to domestic politics,when'the 102nd regular Diet session reconvenes--the date is tentatively set for 25 January. The opening ceremonies, featuring speeches by the Emperor and the Prime Minister, will be followed by introduction of the JFY 1985 budget. The opposition parties are likely to focus on such controversial topics as defense spending, the annuity bills held over from December, and political ethics--with Nakasone ally former Prime Minister Tanaka as a target. 3 1' MI C T 11 17 AI T T A I Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19: CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19: CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5 VI\I l UL-11 I lY1L Distribution: Japan Highlights, 1-13 January 1985. C/OEA/NA C/OEA/NA/K C/OEA/NA/J OEA/Research D/OEA DDI NI0/EA D/OMPS C/EA/0 OCR/ISG CPAS/IMC/CB Donald Gregg, Desaix Anderson William Brooks, , Department of State Department of State Defense Intelligence Byron Jackson, Department of Commerce Agency 1 - 1 - 1 - DDI/OEA/NA Douglas Mulholland, Department of Treasury Lew Cramer, United States Trade Representative /Japan/MM:meo al Security Agency (16 January 1985) 25X1 25X1 4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/19: CIA-RDP04T00447R000201150001-5