ENCLOSURE DRAFT LETTER TO THE PRESIDENT

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP09K00541R000700090022-4
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 29, 2011
Sequence Number: 
22
Case Number: 
Content Type: 
MISC
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP09K00541R000700090022-4.pdf263.92 KB
Body: 
Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09K00541 R000700090022-4 E N C L O S U R E D R A F T LETTER TO THE PRESIDENT The Memorandum of the Director of Strategic Services, dated 18 November 1944, on the establishment of a central intelligence service was referred to the Joint Chiefs of Staff for comment and recommendation. The matter has received careful study and consider- ation. The Joint Chiefs of Staff recognize, as does the Director of Strategic services, the desirability of (a) further coordination of intelligence activities related to the national security; (b) the unification of such activities of common concern as can be more effic- iently conducted by a common agency; and (o) the synthesis of depart- mental intelligence on the strategic and national policy level. They consider that these three functions may well be more effectively car- ried on in a common Intelligence agency, provided that suitable condi- tions of responsibility to the departments primarily concerned with national security are maintained. They believe, however, that the specific proposal to these ends made by the Director of Strategic Services in the Appendix to his Memorandum is open to serious objections in that, without adequate compensating advantages, it would over-centralise the national intelligence service, and place it at such a high level that it would control the operations of de- partmental intelligence agencies without responsibility, either individually or collectively, to the heads of the departments con- cerned. Consequently, the Joint Chiefs of Staff recommend against the adoption of the draft directive of the Director of Strategic Services. Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09K00541 R000700090022-4 Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4 S E The Joint Chiefs of Staff append hereto an alternative draft which, they believe, retains the merits of the Director's pro- posals while obviating the objections thereto. In brief, it provides that a central intelligence service be established in two steps. To this end they recommend approval and early issuance of the appended draft directive. This directive would at once set up a National Intelligence Authority (Secretaries of State, War and the Navy, and a representative of the Joint Chiefs of Staff), a director of a Central Intelligence Agency, and an Intelligence Advisory Board, (heads of the principal military and civilian intelligence agencies), The first duty of this group would be to prepare and submit to you a basic organizational plan for implementing the 'complete directive. The success of the proposed organization will depend largely on the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency. In the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff he should have considerable permanance in office, and to that end should be either a specially qualified, high-type civilian or a retired military officer of appropriate back- ground and experience. It is considered absolutely essential, par- ticularly in the case of the first director, that he be in a position to exercise impartial judgment in the many difficult problems of organization and cooperation which must be solved before an effective working organization can be established. Enclosure Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4 Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4 S E E T A P P E N D I X D R A F T DIRECTIVE REGARDING THE COORDINATION OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES In order to provide for the development and coordination of intelligence activities related to the national security: 1. A National Intelligence Authority composed of the Secretaries of State, War and the Navy, and a representative of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is hereby established and charged with responsibility for such over-all intelligence planning and development, and such in- spection and coordination of all Federal Intelligence activities, as to assure the most effective accomplishment of the intelligence mission related to the national security, 2. To assist it in that task the National Intelligence Authority shall establish a Central Intelligence Agency headed by a Director who shall be appointed or removed by the President on the recommendation of the National Intelligence Authority. The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency shall be responsible to the National Intelligence Authority and shall sit as a non-voting member thereof. 3. The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency shall be advised by an Intelligence Advisory Board consisting of the heads of the principal military and civilian intelligency agencies having functions related to the national security, as determined by the National Intelligence Authority. V"" 4. The first duty of the National Intelligence Authority, assisted by the Director of the Central Intelligencf'Agency and the Intelligence Advisory Board, shall be to prepare and submit to the President for his approval a basic organizational plan for implementing this direc- tive in accordance with the concept set forth in the following paragraphs. 5. Subject to the direction and control of the National Intelli- gence Authority, the Central Intelligence Agency shall; Appendix Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4 Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4 S E C R E T a. Accomplish the synthesis of departmental intelligence relating to the national security and the appropriate dissemination within the Government of the resulting strategic and national policy intelligence. b. Plan for the coordination of the activities of all intelligence agencies of the Government having functions related to the national se- curity, and recommend to the National Intelligence Authority the est- ablishment of such overall policies and objectives as will assure the most effective accomplishment of the national intelligence mission. c. Perform, for the benefit of departmental intelligence agencies, such services of common concern as the National Intelligence Authority determines can be more efficiently accomplished by a common agency, including the direct procurement of intelligence. d. Perform such other functions and duties related to intelligence as the National Intelligence Authority may from time to time direct. 6. The Central Intelligence Agency shall have no police or law- enforcement functions. 7. Subject to coordination by the National Intelligence Authority, the existing intelligence agencies of the Government shall continue to collect, evaluate, synthesize, and disseminate departmental operating intelligence, herein defined as that intelligence required by the several departments and independent agencies for the performance of their proper functions. Such departmental operating intelligence as designated by the / National Intelligence Authority shall be freely available to the Central Intelligence Agency for synthesis. As approved by the National Intelli- gence Authority, the operations of the departmental intelligence agencies shall be open to inspection by the Central Intelligence Agency in connec- tion with its planning function. In the interpretation of this paragraph, the National Intelligence Authority and the Central Intelligence Agency will be responsible for fully protecting intelligence sources and methods which, due to their nature, have a direct and highly important bearing on military operations. Appendix Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4 Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4 SECRET 8. The National Intelligence Authority shall have an independent budget upon which the Central Intelligence Agency shall be dependent for budgetary support. The National Intelligence Authority budget shall also be available for other intelligence activities as the National Intelligence Authority may direct. Within the limits of the funds made available to him, the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency may employ necessary personnel and make provision for necessary supplies, facilities and services. With the approval of the National Intelligence Authority, he may call upon departments and independent agencies to furnish such specialists as may be required for supervisory and functional positions in the Central Intelligence Agency, including the assignment of military and naval personnel. 10 - Appendix Approved For Release 2011/10/11 : CIA-RDP09KO0541 R000700090022-4