USIB AD HOC COMMITTEE ON EXCHANGES MINUTES 17 FEBRUARY 1959

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CIA-RDP62-00680R000100210011-3
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RIPPUB
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S
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6
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November 9, 2016
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July 7, 1998
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11
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Publication Date: 
February 24, 1959
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MIN
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eivi `?,1- Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP62-0C480R000100210011-3 emaimisalarmili 'USD AD HOC C(MM11'1EE ON EXCHANGES Minutes 17 February 1959 ,reo-lent, 25X1A9a Chairman, CIA Gatewood, State mr. Stone, Army ,!omdr. Dickins, Navy Jelich, AIN ... Palmer, J-2 Abrahams, AEC Flynn, USIA OSI/CIA CIRR/CIA OCH/CIA 00/CIA ,apt. PoLand, AMIN (present for discussion of proposed Civil Air Transport Exchange) I OSI/CIA) present for discussion of proposed ORR/CIA) Soil Mechanics Exchange CSI/CIA) 1/CIA ) present for discussion of Agricultural 25X1A9 S I/CIA ) Exchanges Secretary 25X1A9a 25X1A9a TWHODUCTION ) Lt. Comdr. Paul Dickins was introduced as the new Nam, member= 2. The Chairman asked that members get the evaluations of last year's exchanges into the Secretary immediately. These are necessary for the report to USIR. J. The minutes of the 13 January meeting were approved with the addition of the following sentence at the end of paragraph (5). "Mr. Zagoraki expressed the hope that, in the future, formal communications to the NAS would be sent to the Academy through the State Department (i.e. P/EWC); the Chairman and Secretary of the Committee agreed to this procedure." bkC Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP62-00680R000100210011-3 Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP62-00680R000100210011-3 ACTICAI )TMS Ceumitteetkotissicel_ancit Ehnctieths. The Chaim= repurted that the DDCI had suggesto4 that the Committeees Missions and Functions should be a DCID. The title of the eteaelttee will no longer contain the words "Ad Hoc." He noted ehat the FBI has previoualy preferred not to be a member of the Committee. The Secretary was therefore instructed to check the present feeling of the FBI and make the appropriate notation in paragraph (1) if they prefer to be excluded from membership, It was agreed that the USIA Inaction is covered by the phrase "participate as eeeirepriate." The 3 February draft was approved end will be forwarded to Secretary, USra. 2, C8mI2Lrghersp_F4ehtme. The Chairman noted that the opinion concerning this exchange had not been fully resolved by the telephone poll between. meetings. It was clarified that the issue was whether to require or merely urge reciprocity. Atter aome discussion it waa agreed that the Secretary should inform the Department of State that the Committee favors reel- erocity but feels that there will be a net gain if the Soviets send bona fide experts who participate in the conference, The participation is essential and it was agreed that the bona fides Qt. the experts could be checked by referring the name to CIA ef A: MapService when applicatione are received. Pull reciproOty iee44 be necessary if anything other than the listed tour is eeneitted, 3. Libra4ans!_pxchap,olf,. The Chairman reported that CI4 14L enthusiastic about both exchanges mentioned by. Mr. Mehrharet ktt the previous meeting. Mr. Gatevood reported that the De- eartment reels the same vay,, He noted that Ambassador Lace .Tete to Mr. Corey or the American Library Association wane 1:am to organize an exchange. He also noted that the US could it hope to obtain technological gain from this exchange but that they woad learn What the Soviets have and possibly be able to wocure items of interest. It was agreed that the Secretary woad :,eFtify WC of the interest of the intelligence community in thr EXchange., Mr. Gatewood will arrange to have someone -;ALact Mr C,orey to determine the status of the ALA exchange 4 iviiAir,Tralea.port :.hcce.4enge. The Cha,Vrman noted that Force report was very ccapiete but expressed his feeling tbtlitt lx,issibility of gaining the information of interest to Air Force very %Light and that the possibility of Soviet technolcwtlal Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP62-00680R000100210011-3 ? enitlied.7.Approved ForAele-p_se :?CIA.RDP6200680R0,0016.014004, (40,111 Set:f0ed, err: Ots4 Cflptal 14141 pre, thQ 416iA1840 4,1eld that the gain posaiblIltig were but pol.nted,cut tole; the ttrttnalve contaAs nne *LI-lines would ri.44.kt 11`; 4R41,y of time 'netor, tbo\y tJtechnoloW.csI gvanz, c.a.A tht, Airn-irceudyNntatatg or tnts SC424.1 Prarantatt,11; c:%041. atckins notO tbut the WW1 Nte:o.t. VerY much f Wenn Ca' till tvwbenf,f,e 'but felt very stmueaythi 25x1A9a the US participants must have Russian 1N.LIguage (nspebilit muzt muke tkeir vlsit either firat or concurrent.4. reported that (Ma VU8 very much interested but had some suggostinna for changeF._ It was agreed that an Ad Boo Subcommittee would be constituted 'to review the proposal a4 make recommeadations to the Committee. The alairman noted that there la a sliding 44.A1,,t1 of possibilities and At adght be necesnary to ever several or these with a,net ealn asseament for each. Nominations for the Ad hoe Subcogmittee shoulditilephoned to the Secretary by c.o.b. FridAyj. 20 February. It was requested that Captain Poland. chair the Albcommittee. 5. alppostwajoa_C2qmic_paa,pynamica. The Chairman noted 25X1A9athat a ct -len niet *easary on this itaa. In response to request pointed out that both Air Force and OSI agreed that the US stood a good chance of making a net gain If the two inyited Soviets attended. They have done considerable advanced work,in several thenso.cbmandes fields :1,10. there does not seem to be anything new which will be discussed at the con- forence. The..Commitiate.therefore endorsed the approval given during the interhaperlod? 6., Technical PachmL?ossibilities. The Chairman asked if any membe d ten1 hge possibilities which they desired to beLpresented to the 7..epsrtraent for action during 1959. Maj. Jelich repc4rted that Air Force will have 12 or 13 such pro- posals:Cpmingin during the year as details are completed on the.t. Mr. Gatewood gpggested that some of the items previously sent to 04; could be revived. The Secretary noted that some of these have be tried and abandoned for various reasons. The Chairwah directed that the itex be kept on the agenda for the next meeting and urged each.membor to review possibilities. - I . 7. Searchincand Translation Conferenee. MAj. Jelich reported?thatDr.. Kent had csiUdliaZali-iial determined that the Soviets were 411ing to re-schedule the related conference in 'Moscow so that _there would be no fonflict with the,Nachine Trans-' [ , ? t ? 4. 3 - -- pproved For ReleAse : CIA-RDP62-00680R00019 ; Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP62-00U0R000100210011-3 lation Con rerence. Air Force noted that this Moscow Conference could be adequate reciprocity for Soviet attendance at the Cleveland conference. After a discussion reevaling that the US gain probably would be syntactical rather than in the fields of machine methods and programing, it was agreed that the Com- mittee believes that fUll reciprocity for the conference and any related tours is necessery. The Secretary was directed to so inform the Department. 25X1A9a 25X1A9a 8. Soil Mechanics bcch. .,,...1?1111?pq On, and ORR. were present for the discussion. said that theenX1A9a cheeee deals with the ohenomenon affe tion of soils. It is related to engineering geology, and covers properties and measurements of soils and laboratory and sampling techniques in eonnection therewith. Its relationship to roads, airfields and launching sites makes it important to the intelligence community. Re noted that the Soviets have carried an an extensive activity recently. They heve done advanced and original work and are ahead of the US in some fields. Re said that in addition to the intelli- genue gain in all probability there would be some scientific gain to the US. He suggested that some additional. Soviet organizations be added to the itinerary in the USSR and urged that measures be taken to assure that members of the US delegations be cooperative with the US Government. He also asked that Permafrost not be made such a or that the proposed Permafrost Exchange be 25X1A9tVdengered? noted that the frozen ground work was the area in which e e.s were beat and expressed the hope that . (a no opportunity would be lost to learn about developments in this field In answer to a amtieun said that there would be flame overlap with the Highway Exchange but not sufficient to 25X1A9a rule out toasibility of a future exchange in the Highway field, enough for the intelligeme comunity to noted that this exchange probably was important 25X1Al2a The Committee agreed that there was an cceUant possibility of uet gain to the US if same of the delegates could be encouraged to eooperate with the US Government. The Secretary was instructed ee inform the Dew/neut. 25X1A9a 25X1A9a Nzienaturel 3Itcchaem w?r UNC.P..QG. .?????&?. were present for the discusaian. noted that 25X1A9a since the Soviets are unwilling to divulge statistical data, except on a local basis, the US can hope to gain only a general tmpression of Soviet agriculture. He noted that this is usefte and that the visits VW experts develop a pool of people *shone knowledge maybe useful in the future. Same of the information picked up during the course of the 1.959 program was of value but 25X1A9a 4 - Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP62-00680R000100210011-3 ganitized - Approurd For Release : CIA-RDP62-00Q40R000100210011-3 25X1A9a It waseoutvel ed by the coesiderable technological gain accruing to the Soviets. He stated that team an intelIigenee point of view the 1958 exChange weer= was of doubtfUl value. Mr, Gatewood said that the State eepert agreed complete4 but felt that some alight betterment might be brought at by intensive brieftng of future delegations. The Chairman said that if there was a poasibIllty of serieus net loss to the US it eight be advisable 4X1 ii:t!V. a letter forth... fieVe signature to Aebaseador Lacy. nointiuout the seriousness of the situ- ation. He cited "e statement that agricultural infermation in the Soviet Union had been placed on a strategle list since 1945. Maj. jelidh seed that It might be possible to get information in another field 'Which would be as importmet as the technical geln to the Soviets In the agricultural field. It wee agreed that the aeeleeltumestatistics were Important lJi. themseivea and that thr Societe might be permuaded to releaae theee or other useful information If the US took a firm stand, it was rat that the Committee had a responsibility to point vet a. net loss situation. The Secretary was directed to drare L he eppreprtate letter and circulate it to the members for elearanee. 10. Hlectrieallded Wire Pittnomenon. An Air Force report on the conference vas circulated, at the meeting. Jelidh stated that be knew' of no similar conference in the usa but suggested that It might be possible to ;7.1-eeet. on, or two ol'; the experts attending ccentlereneee in Europe to appropriate vielts In the USSR as reciprocity. Mk. Abrehams suggested that ttley might visit the eppropriate sections of the Lebedev Institute in Moscow, It was suggested that the Air Force sponsor be urged to come up 'with suggestions for reciprocity. It was noted the the invitation reqpiredthat the Soviets participate and that ue, tours would be anticipated. It was agreed that reciproeity eteea.:d be sought but Is not essential- Members were agreed to explort. peceibilities far reciprocity,. 11. International. .Comibuation ? slum. The?Chairman neAed that the Department had a request permit Soviet aetendance at the 8th International CoMbustion Symposium, Pasadexee in 1960,, This is a closed area so they vouTei an Intelligence review. It was agreed that an Ad Hoc group uppointed and that the MOWS should be reported to the f:eleretary be Priday, 20 Februaey. l2. Scientific Exchase PrREIT. The Chairman meted tuee the Weather Bureau had forwarded a proposal to the Departmeet Aato for the study of ritium as an aid to water resource pliseetege Ada would ceee under the program set up by the Rational Aeadmeeee Lif Sanitized - Approved For Release:i CIA-RDP62-00680R000100210011-3 Sanitized - Apprzd For Release : CIA-RDP62-0000R000100210011-3 ',ITP1911114 of Scianceo. It was agreed that the 7,!,:cretary wotal zirculate copies and members could telephone appropriate ?:omments to him (Attachment A). Mr:, Aat:cis ad whether the Committee would review all of the M. proposals. The Chairman expressed the hope that we would have an opportunity to look at each 25X1A9a one and pointed out that the Acreement for a three month advance notice by caah country 40 that ample opportunity should be available for reiriew. It vas agreed that the Ccgttee woad be responsible for reviewing these and ob- jecting in those cases in uhich there seemed to be an intelli- geme disadvantage to the tr:?,. 25X1A9a immompoit?Pimi Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP62-00680R000100210011-3