A BILL TO AMEND THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

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CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5
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RIPPUB
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K
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18
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December 16, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 29, 2004
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42
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REGULATION
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Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 A BILL To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- tives of, the United States of America in Congress assembled, That section 2'0l(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 175, 8 U. S. C. 1151(a)) be amended to read as follows; "Sec. 201. (a) The annual quota of any quota area shall be the same as that which existed for that area upon enactment of subsection (f) of this section: Provided, That the minimum quota for any quota area shall be two hundred: Provided further, That beginning with the first fiscal year commencing after the enactment of subsection (f) of this section and for each of the four succeed- ing fiscal year's the annual quota of every quota area shall be reduced by twenty per centum of its present number for each such fiscal year. The quota numbers so deducted from quotas of Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 quota areas shall be added to the quota reserve established by subsection (f) of this section and shall be available for distribution in accord- ance with the provisions thereof." SEC. 2. Section 201(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 175, 8 U.S.C. 1151(b)) is amended by substituting "section 202(d)" for "section 202(e)" after the words "provided for in". SEC. 3. Section 201 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 175, 8 U. S. C. 1151) is amended by adding the following additional subsection: "(f) Quota numbers made available at the commencement of any fiscal year as a result of the reduction of the annual quota of any quota areas pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, together with quota numbers not issued or otherwise used during the previous fiscal year, shall then be made available (1) during the five fiscal years following the enactment of this subsection, to quota immigrants, if otherwise admissible under the provisions of this Act, who are unable to obtain prompt issuance of visas due to oversubscription of their quotas or subquotas as determined by the Secretary of State, and (2), thereafter, to quota immigrants if other- wise admissible under the provisions of this Act. These quota numbers shall be allocated within the percentage limitations and in the order of priority specified in section 203 without regard to the quota Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 to which the alien is chargeable: Provided, however, that the combined number of quota numbers issued to any quota area in any year, under the provisions of this subsection and subsection (a) of this section, shall not exceed ten per centum of the total quota numbers authorized for that year: Provided further, that in no case shall this limitation operate to reduce any quota in any of the five fiscal years following the enactment of this Act by more than the twenty per centum specified in subsection (a) of this section: Provided further, that the President may, after consultation with the Immigration Board, reserve -- (l) Not to exceed thirty per centum of such numbers for allocation to quota immigrants, if otherwise admissible under the provisions of this Act, whose admission is determined by him to be required (A) to avoid undue hardship, resulting from the reduction of annual quotas pursuant to sub- section (a) of this section, which is not otherwise avoided under the provisions of this subsection, and (B) in the national security interest of the United States: Provided, That the limitation on immigration from any single quota area in any year included in the first proviso to this subsection shall not apply to visas issued under this clause; and Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 (2) Not to exceed ten per centum of such numbers for allocation to quota immigrants, if otherwise admissible under the provisions of this Act, whose admissions will further the traditional policy of the United States of offering asylum and refuge to persons oppressed or persecuted, or threatened with oppression or persecution, because of their race, color, religion, national origin, adherence to demo- cratic beliefs, or their opposition to totali- tarianism or dictatorship, and to persons up- rooted by natural calamity or military operations who are unable to return to their usual place of abode. After consultation with the Attorney General, the Secretary of State shall establish by regulation the requirements for qualification within this class, with reference to current world conditions. In no case shall the authority to reserve such numbers, or the limitation on the combined number of quota num- bers to be issued to any quota area in any year, operate so as to require that authorized quota numbers be unused." SEC. 4. Section 201(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 176, 8 U. S. C. 1151(c)) is amended to read as follows: "There shall be made available for the issuance of immigrant visas to quota immigrants (1) in any fiscal year no more quota numbers than the total quota for such year, and (2) in any Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 ILLEGIB calendar month of any fiscal year, no more quota numbers than ten per centuxn of the total quota for such year in addition to that portion of the quota authorized for issuance but not issued during any preceding calendar month or months of the same fiscal year; except that during the last two months of any fiscal year immigrant visas may be issued without regard to the ten per centum limita- tion contained herein. " SEC. 5. Section 201(d) of the Immigration and Nation- ality Act (66 Stat. 175, 8 U. S. C. 1151(d)) is amended to read as follows: "A quota immigrant visa shall not be issued to any alien who is eligible for a nonquota immi- grant visa. " SEC. 6. (a) Section 202(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 176, 8 U. S. C. 1152(a)) is amended by deleting paragraph (5) thereof. (b) Section 202(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 177, 8 U. S. C. 1152(b)) is repealed. (c) Section 202(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 177, 8 U. S. C. 1152(c)) is redesignated sec- tion 202(b) and is amended to read as follows: "Any immigrant born in a colony or other com- ponent or dependent area of a governing country for which no separate or specific quota has been established, unless a nonquota immigrant as pro- vided in section 101(a)(27) of this Act, shall be chargeable to the quota of the governing country, Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 ILLEGIB except that no more persons born in any such colony or other component or dependent area overseas from the governing country shall be chargeable to the quota of its governing country in any one year than a number which bears the same relation to the quota of its governing country as the number two hundred bears to the quota of the governing country prior to the enactment of this Act. ". (d) Section 202(d) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 178, 8 U. S. C. 1152(d)) is redesignated sec- tion 202(c). (e) Section 202(e) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 178), as amended (75 Stat. 654), (8 U. S. C. 1152(e)) is redesignated section 202(d) and is further amended by substituting "section 202(b)" for "section 202 (c) (1)" after the words "issued under." SEC. 7. Section 207 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 181, 8 U.S.C. 1157) is amended by deleting the words "no immigrant visa shall be issued in lieu thereof to any other immigrant" and inserting in lieu thereof the words "an immigrant visa may be issued in lieu thereof to any other immigrant". SEC. 8. Paragraph (27)(A) of section 101(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 169, 8 U. S. C 1101(a)(27)(A) is amended to read as follows: "(A) An immigrant who is the child, spouse, or parent of a citizen of the United States;". SEC. 9. Paragraph (27)(C) of section 101(a) of the ILLEGIB Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 169, 8 U. S. C.. 1101(a)(27)(C) is amended to read as follows: Appro C) An immigrant who was born in any independent -6 r Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 ILLEGIB ILLEGIB ILLEGIB ILLEGIB (1) inserting after the words "married daughters of citizens of the United States" a comma, fol- lowed by the words "or parents of aliens law- fully admitted for permanent residence, " and (2) adding at the end thereof the following: "Qualified quota immigrants capable of performing specified functions for which a shortage of employable and willing persons exists in the United States shall be entitled to a preference not to exceed 50 per centum of the immigrant visas remaining available for issuance under this foreign country of North, Central, or South America, or in any independent island country adjacent thereto, or in the Canal Zone, and the spouse and children of any such immigrant, if accompanying or following to join him;". SEC. 10. (a) Section 203(a)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 178, 8 U. S. C. 1153(a)(l) ) is amended by deleting the words "needed urgently in" and substituting the words "especially advantageous to". (b) Section 203(a)(2) of the Immigration and Nation- ality Act (66 Stat. 178), as amended (73 Stat. 644), (8 U. S. C. 1153(a)(2)), is amended by deleting the words "parents of citizens of the United States, such citizens being at least twenty-one years of age or who are the". (c) Section 203(a)(4) of the Immigration and Nation- ality Act (66 Stat. 178), as amended (73 Stat. 644), (8 U. S. C. 1153(a)(4)) is amended by Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 paragraph after the preference to the named relatives of United States citizens and resi- dent aliens is satisfied or exhausted." SEC. 11. Section 204 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 179, 8 U. S. C. 1154) is amended as follows: (1) Subsection (a) is amended by deleting the words "or section 203(a)(1)(A)" and substi- tuting a comma, followed by the words "section 203(a)(1)(A) or the last clause of section 203 (a)(4). " (2) Subsection (b) is amended (A) by deleting the words "section 203(a)(1)(A)" and substituting the words "the last clause of section 203(a)(4)" and (B) by inserting after the words "required by the Attorney General" the words "after con- sultation with the Immigration Board. (3) Subsection (c) is redesignated (d) and is amended to read as follows: "(d) After an investigation of the facts in each case, and after consultation with appropriate agencies of the Government, the Attorney General shall, if he determines that the facts stated in the petition are true and that the alien in respect of whom the petition is made is eligible for an immigrant status under section 101(a)(27)(F)(i), section 203(a)(1)(A) or the last clause of section 203(a)(4) approve the petition Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 and forward one copy thereof to the Department of State. The Secretary of State shall then authorize the consular officer concerned to grant such immigrant status. The Attorney General shall forward to the Congress a report on each approved petition for immigrant status under section 203(a)(1) stating the basis for his approval and such facts as were by him deemed to be pertinent in establishing the beneficiary's qualifications for the preferential status. Such reports shall be submitted to the Congress on the first and fifteenth day of each calendar month in which the Congress is in session." (4) Subsection (d) is redesignated (e) and is amended (5) by deleting the words "or section 203(a)(1)(A), and substituting a comma, followed by the words "section 203(a)(1)(A) or the last clause of section 203(a)(4). " The following new subsection is inserted after. subsection (b): Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 ILLEGIB "(c) Any immigrant claiming in his application to be entitled to an immigrant visa under section 203(a)(1)(A) of the Act shall file a petition with the Attorney General. The petition shall be in such form as the At- torney General may by regulations prescribe and shall contain such additional informa- tion and be supported by such documentary evidence as may be required by the Attorney General. The petition shall be made under oath administered by any individual having authority to administer oaths, if executed in the United States, but, if executed out- side of the United States, administered by a consular officer. " SEC. 12. The first sentence of section 205(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 180), as amended (73 Stat. 644), ,(8 U. S. C. 1155(b)) is amended to read as follows: "(b) Any citizen of the United States claiming that any immigrant is his spouse, child, or parent, and that such immigrant is entitled to a nonquota immi- grant status under section 101(a)(27)(A) of this Act, or any citizen of the United States claiming that any immigrant is his unmarried son or unmarried daughter and that such immigrant is entitled to a quota immi- grant status under section 203(a)(2) of this Act, or Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 ILLEGIB (74 Stat. 504), is amended to read as follows: "That (a) under the terms of Section 212(d)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act the Attorney General may parole into the United States, pursuant to such regulations as he may prescribe, an alien refugee-escapee defined in subsection (b) of this section, if such alien (1) applies for parole while physically present within the limits of any country which is not Communist, Com- munist-dominated, or Communist-occupied, and (2) is not a national of the area in which the application is made. "(b) For the purposes of subsection (a), the term 'refugee-escapee' means any alien who, because of persecution any alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence claiming that any immigrant is his spouse or his unmarried son or unmarried daughter and that such immigrant is entitled to a quota immigrant status under section 203(a)(3) of this Act, or any citizen of the United States claiming that any immigrant is his brother or sister or his married son or his married daughter and that such immigrant is entitled to a preference under section 203(a)(4) of this Act, or any alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence claiming that any immigrant is his parent and that such immigrant is entitled to a preference under section 203(a)(4) of this Act, may file a petition with the Attorney General. " SEC. 13. Section 1 of the Act of July 14, 1960 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 or fear of persecution on account of race, religion, or political opinion has fled or shall flee (A) from any Communist, Communist-dominated, or Communist- occupied area, or (B) from any country within the general area of the Middle East, and who cannot return to such area, or to such country, on account of race, religion, or political opinion. The expression 'general area of the Middle East' means the area between and including (1) Morocco on the west, (2) Turkey on the north, (3) Pakistan on the east, and (4) Saudi Arabia and Ethiopia on the south. " SEC. 14. Section 2 of the Act of July 14, 1960 (74 Stat. 504), as amended (76 Stat. 124), is amended by deleting (1) the letter "(a)" immediately following the words "Sec. 2. , " and (2) subsection (b) thereof. SEC. 15. Section 281 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 230, 8 U. S. C. 1351) is amended as follows: (1) Immediately after "SEC. 281. " insert "(a)". (2) Paragraph (2) is amended to read as follows: "(2) For the issuance of each immigrant visa, $20; except that such fee shall be $10 in the case of any alien who is the beneficiary of a petition required under sections 204(b) or 205(b). " (3) The following is inserted after paragraph (7), and is designated subsection (b): Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 "The time and manner of payment of the fees specified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) of this section, including but not limited to partial deposit or prepayment at the time of regis- tration, or postponement for an appropriate period, shall be prescribed by the Secretary of State. " (4) The paragraph beginning with the words "The fees ... " is designated subsection (c). SEC. 16. Section 203(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 179, 8 U. S. C. 1153(c)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following: "The Secretary of State, in his discretion, may terminate the registration on a quota waiting list of any alien who fails to evidence his con- tinued intention to apply for a visa in such manner as may be by regulation prescribed." SEC. 17. (a) Paragraph (1) of section 212(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 182, 8 U. S. C. 1182(a)(1)) is amended by deleting the language "feeble- minded" and inserting the language "mentally retarded" in its place. (b) Paragraph (4) of section 2L2'(a)_ of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 182, 8 U.S. C. 1182(a)(4)) is amended by deleting the word "epilepsy" and the commas before and after it. (c) Section 212(f), (g) and (h) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as added by the Act of September 26, Approved For Release 2005/04/21: CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 ILLEGIB 1961, (75 Stat. 654, 655, 8 U.S. C. 1182) are hereby redesignated sections 212(g), (h), and U), respectively, and section 2l2(g) as so redesignated is amended to read as follows-, 'with the Surgeon General of the United States "Any alien who is excludable from the United States under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (a) of this section, and any alien afflicted with tuberculosis in any form, who (A) is the spouse or the unmarried son or daughter, or the minor unmarried lawfully adopted child, of a United States citizen, or of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence, or of an alien who has been issued an immigrant visa, or (B) has a son or daughter who is a United States citizen, or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence, or an alien who has been issued an immigrant visa, may, if otherwise admissible, be issued a visa and admitted to the United States for permanent residence in accordance with such terms, condi- tions, and controls, including the giving of a bond, as the Attorney General, in his discretion, may by regulations prescribe, after consultation Public Health Service. " SEC. 18. (a) There is hereby established the Immi- gration Board (hereafter referred to as the "Board") to Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved Fors Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 be composed of seven members. The President of the United States shall appoint the Chairman of the Board and two other members. The President of the Senate, with the approval of the majority and minority leaders of the Senate, shall appoint two members from the membership of the Senate. The Speaker of the House of Representa- tives, with the approval of the majority and minority leaders of the House, shall appoint two members from the membership of the House. The members of the Board shall be selected by virtue of their high personal integrity, their capabilities, and their experience in and expert knowledge of immigration laws and international migration problems. A vacancy in the membership of the Board shall be filled in the same manner as the original designation and appointment. (b) The duties of the Board shall be -- (1) to promulgate, after consultation with the Attorney General, such regulations as are necessary to insure its efficient functioning under the provisions of this Act; (2) to make a continuous study of such condi- tions within and without the United States, which, in the opinion of the Board, might have any bearing on the immigration policy of the United States; (3) to consider, after consultation with Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 the Secretary of State, to recommend to the President, such allocation of quota immigrant visas, under section 201(f) of the Immigration and Nation- ality Act, as will best fulfill the purposes of that section; (4) to consider, and after consultation with the Secretaries of Labor, State, and Defense, to recommend to the Attorney General such criteria-for admission of immigrants under section 203(a)(1)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as amended, and the last clause of sec- tion 203(a)(4), as amended, as will further the policy of the United States to secure the immigration of persons of high skill, education, or training, or who are capable of performing specified functions for which a shortage of employ- able, willing persons exists in the United States; (5) to study such other aspects of the Immigra- tion and Nationality Act as the President shall assign to the Board for study, and make recommendations with respect thereto; (6) to conduct such investigations and to hold such public and executive hearings in such - 16 - Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 places within and without the United States and at such times as the Board deems necessary. (c) All Federal agencies shall cooperate fully with the Board to the end that it may effectively carry out its duties. (d) Each member of the Board who is not otherwise in the service of the Government of the United States shall receive the sum of $75 for each day spent in the work of the Board, shall be paid actual travel expenses, and per diem in lieu of subsistence expenses, when away from his usual place of residence, in accordance with section 5 of the Administrative Expenses Act of 1946, as amended. (e) Each member of the Board who is otherwise in the service of the Government of the United States shall serve without compensation in addition to that received for such other service, but while engaged in the work of the Board shall be paid actual travel expenses, and per diem in lieu of subsistence expenses, when away from his usual place of residence, in accordance with the Administrative Expenses Act of 1946, as amended. (f) There is authorized to be appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, so much as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this section. SEC. 19. Section 221(g) of the Immigration and Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5 ILLEGIB Nationality Act (66 Stat. 192, 8 U. S. C. 1201(g)) is amended by deleting the period at the end thereof and adding the following: to receive a visa, upon receipt of a notice by the consular officer from the Attorney General of the giving of a bond with sufficient surety in such sum and containing such conditions as the consular officer shall prescribe, to insure that at the expiration of the time for which such alien has been admitted by the Attorney General, as provided in section 214(a), or upon failure to maintain the status under which he was admitted, or to maintain any status subsequently acquired under section 248 of the Act, such alien will depart from the United States. " SEC. 20. So much of section 272(a) of the Immigration ": Provided further, That a visa may be issued to an alien defined in section 101(a)(15) (B) or (F), if such alien is otherwise entitled and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 226, 8 U.S.C. 1322( )) as precedes the words "shall pay to the collector of customs" is amended to read as follows: "SEC. 272. (a) Any person who shall bring to the United States an alien (other than an alien crewman) who is (1) mentally retarded, (2) insane, (3) afflicted with psychopathic personality, (4) a chronic alcoholic, (5) afflicted with any dangerous contagious disease, or (6) a narcotic drug addict, ". Approved For Release 2005/04/21 : CIA-RDP67B00446R000100280042-5