ISRAEL REPORTED ABLE TO BUILD OWN JETS

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP73B00296R000300030004-2
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RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 9, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 23, 2000
Sequence Number: 
4
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Publication Date: 
June 2, 1971
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NSPR
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PDF icon CIA-RDP73B00296R000300030004-2.pdf269.72 KB
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Approved For Release 2090 8 IA-RDP73BO0296R000300030004-2 B Miami i:crcld?ChiC co Daily li~e,s Was PARIS -- Israel has the technical capability to build its own Phantom jet fighters if the United States decieoci to stop supplying Israel with airplanes and parts, Israeli aviation industry sources said hero. They replied with carefully hedged answers to questions after Israeli Defense Minister Moshe Dayan in Jerusalem called attention to the possi- bility of an approaching slowdown in U.S. arms sup- plies. Other sources said Wasi)- in ton has taken no action yet to renew or, extend weap- ons contracts with Israel, ai- thouh existing contracts will be complted in July. "I believe we may soon find it very difficult to re- ceive more military supplies from the United States," L)ayan said. `The Americans now }.Fish to appear before the Arab world as a nation that does not channel large quantities of weapons to Is- rae1.' Air Snow, the Isracin aviation industry sources pointed out that it is far more economical for Israel to 'buy Phantoms and o li e r sophisticated weapons from the United States than to set up a:ssen]- bly lines for the relatively smai! numbers requires. by the Israeli Air Force. Costs per plane are Or lower for the United States in view of its own large-scale needs and its position as sup- plier to a number of other countries. But if cost were not a fi~c- tor, israei's factories could produce the funerican r:'ar p;aane just as thay kepi: the French Mir ge fighters in the air long after the 1537 cutoff by French President C:hs.ries de Gaulle. iSi A;?,D is rep resented or the first time at this year's Paris Air Show, trill its I(,- passenger Cor modore 1123 jot and the A:? ava, a shoe takeof. and-innding propeller plane primarily for carrying freight. Both are made by Israel Aircraft Industries, vl,ich also makes spare parts -,o keep ti :c Israeli Air Force fly- ing,' S. N. Ariav, generai ;]ani.gcr of aircraft manufac- turing, said. The con-ipany also snakes the Gabriel naval missile and has both military and civilian QUIPS T IONNE_. at the Paris , a v i a t i o n ground-support manufacturing contracts, in- cluding one for bomb-l,an- dling equipment. ON THE civilian side, it subcon~racts to r akee parts for some European planes. "We have all the tcchaICio- gy on the latest state: of the art." .Ariav said. "Our niain- tcnance division (Bedek Avi- ation) overhauls engines on eve; ything frc;m Piper Cubs to Boeing 707 transports." He saki his "boys" fre- quently can turn out spare parts cheaper than the Orio- nal item. They are also good at tooling up in a hurry on new designs. "You give us a technical drawing, and we can make he part or we can make the design from sketches and photo raphs," Ariav said. Approved For Release 2000/09/08 : CIA-RDP73B00296R000300030004-2 Y v Approved For Release 200 8 :1 = dPY d'0296R000300030004-2 .19 MAY 171 By CHAPMAN PINCHER London Express Service. LONDON-The Russians are building special facilities in Egypt for the storage and servic- ing of nuclear weapons, according to Intelli- gence reports. These facilities, located In Red air force abases near Cairo from which all Egyptians are excluded, are not intended for use against Is- rael. They are part of the permanent build-up of Russian air power. in Egypt to counter the U.S. Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean and ,weaken the southern flank of NATO. AIRCRAFT This development Is to be discussed by the NATO nuclear planning group which meets In Germany next week. The nuclear weapons, which would be oper- ated by Russian aircraft from Egypt, would not normally be stored there because they can be flown in from Soviet-bases on the Black Sea within a few hours. But coniplex facilities where the temperatue and humidity can be controlled are essential for even the temporary storage of nuclear weapons on airfields. Special handling ar- rangements for fusing and arming the weap- ons are also necessary. The simulated movement of nuclear explosive Into Egypt by Antonov transport aircraft has already been practiced, intelligence reports claim. PERMISSION It is possible that this new Russian glove was a contributory factor in last wek's sack- Ing of some of Egypt's pro-Russian military leaders. Intelligence sources suspect that the Russians did not secure President Sadat's per- mission for the storage o fnuclear weapons on Egyptian soil. Such storage does not contravene the nu- clear non-profiliferation treaty which Russia has signed, as long as the weapons remain firmly in Soviet hands. Britain has similar nu- Blear facilities in Cyprus, as has the United States in Europe. In Cairo the government banned all demon- strations as Mr. Sadat briefed his new 33- member cabinet "on their responsibilities. The official newspaper Al Abram said the president will also go before the national as- sembly today to discuss the "broad lines of the new permanent constitution." ems, Q ` . T \V/ V Approved For Release 2000/09/08 : CIA-RDP73B00296R000300030004-2 rA;k lT/,TTY 71 V .. ;" mTerc c Approved For Release 2000/09/08 CIARDP73B00296R000300030004-2 I I MAY t3/i By DREW MIDDLETON Sprotal to The New York Tita^a CAIRO, May 6-The Soviet (Union, according to the best qualified neutral sources, has provided Egypt with strong air defenses, but not with the 'weapons and training requir d for a major offensive against Israel across the Suez Canal. Military attacih,3 at neutral embassies believe that, if is- rael wished to pay the price, some of her Phantom fighter- bombers could get through the radar screen at low level. But they think, the price of a steady air offensive would be close to prohibitive. Israel's air defense, never se- riously tested, is believed to be good and. her offensive capaci- ty sufficient for hit-and-run at- tacks. Extensive Soviet rein- forcement, however, would in- hibit resumption of the large- scale air attacks of 1970. Informed estimates of Soviet strength in Egypt are 200 pilots, 15,000 liken in missile crews and 4,000 military advisers. There are more than 85 Soviet- manned SAM-3 missile sites, each with four launchers. In modern war, one source said, 200 pilots, most of them without combat experience, are just not enough for the offen- sive. "A lot of them are rotated through for training. The time to worry is when they up the number to 500 or more and keep them here," the source added. Plane Superior to Phantom Soviet manned aircraft in- clude 150 MIG-21's, 25 Sukhol- 11's and 12 MIG-23's. The lat- ter, whose North Atlantic Trea- ty Organization code name is Foxbat, has a speed of three times that of sound and ceil- ing of 80,00D feet. It is su- a _ g Ciiycnidis d'cd,~d a , byRc v ikti :l L s s~ D .L41 S: 7 .' Q ...?sr;lam I)3Y11,ti71 perior to the Phantom, the best Israeli fighter, In these rasaects. The Soviet air defense of Egypt is now comprehensive- extending from Alexandria in the north to Aswan, site of the Soviet-built DA.M, in the south. In addition to more than 85 missile sites, equipped with SAM-3 missiles, which re the most effective against low-fly- ing attacks, the Soviet Air Force controls six airfields. These are at Aswan, Beni Suef, south of Cal o, Cairo West, Inshas, east of Cairo, Mansura, and Giyanklis, south of Alexandria. The Egyptian Air Force's main bases are along the Red Sea and the Gulf of Suez and in the strategic area between the Nile River and the Suez Canal. Although the Russians give the orders and run the elec- tronic equipment, air defense is in theory a joint command. Neutral experts consider that the discrepancy in training be- tween the Soviet and Egyptian Air Forces impedes efficiency. The Egyptian Air Force, ac- cording to one observer, till suffers from poor maintenance, a shortage of pilots, and above all, a lack of offensive spirit. Although, for the last six months, the main Soviet mili- tary effort in Egypt has been the establishment of a strong air dafensc, the joint military effort has teen strengthened' in other resaects. After establishin a small naval base ?t Mersa Mrtiuh on the Mediterranean 170 miles northwest of Criro, the ]cuss a.ns. are now dredging the hart-'_ at S :iu m sti:l farther west. Salt/ a was used as a port by tt:e British Navy in World War 11. The esta.:ebshment of Soviet bases at these two ports, sources painted out, would give the Stvi-t naval squadron in the M?_lherranean .greater operational flexibility in the event that its aiain bases, Port Said and Alexandria, were un- usabl,~ in ar e.nergency. Army TrJTng Continues Training U the Egyptian Army, esp?ck:liy the seven di- visions in the area between the Nile and the Suez Canal, has centinu A. Visitors 1,i Cairo hear many reports of r-iken-down equip- ment, haphas:ird military con- voys and the like. However,; both the r.;e:: -and equipment observed on a recent visit to the canal, s ionsored by the Egyptian Gr:v.rnment, appeared in better sl al-?e than those ob- served on a similar trip 15 months ago. Approved For Release 2000/09/08 : CIA-RDP73B00296R000300030004-2 Approved For Release 2000/097a~tIATM 13BOO296R000300030004-2 5P4YL71 By THOMAS B. ROSS Chicago Sun?Timc, Service The Soviet Union has deployed its most advanced antiaircraft missile, the SAS, in Egypt, Push- ing the Middle East closer to another flash point. U.S.intelligence,itwas learned yesterday, recently de- tected the SA3 near the Aswan Dam and at several Soviet air- fields in the interior of Egypt. If the Russians follow previous practice and move the SA6 up to the Suez Canal, the low-altitude missile could close the gap in Egypt's air defense. That could embolden the wary about any withdrawal from Arab territory captured in the 1937 war. Last summer, Rus-. sign SA2 and SA3 missiles were moved into the Suez zone tinder cover of Rogers' cease-fire plan. Subsequently, the Israelis are kn)wn to have devised. a method for eluding the SA2, a high- altitude missile, and the SA3, a medium to low altitude missile. Egyptians to launch a major pu nitive raid to induce the Israelis to accept Cairo's political terms for a withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula. Or it could provike, Israel to launch another preemp-~ tive strike before its air force is neutralized and its advanced po- sitions along the ca.,-,,al are put in! In addition to the SAC), it is officially estimated that the Russians have sent more than 100 MIG-21 jets to Egypt this year. Three MMIG-23s, the best Russian interceptor and a plane: that has never been stationed' outside the Soviet Union before,' also have been spotted in Egypt.' Detection of the new weapons, particularly the SA6, has given added urgendy to Secretary of, State William P. Rogers' effort to produce an interim settlement by reopening the canal. The SA6 deployment is sure to Imake the Israelis even morel Approved For Release 2000/09/08 : CIA-RDP73B00296R000300030004-2