GLOBAL PRIVATE EYE DID OR DIDN'T-HELP POLE'S FLIGHT

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP74-00297R000500900005-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 7, 2013
Sequence Number: 
5
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
November 17, 1953
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP74-00297R000500900005-6.pdf195.93 KB
Body: 
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/05/07: CIA-RDP74-00297R000500900005-6 How Col. Amoss Works Global Private Eye Did Or Didn't?Help Pole's Flight By Edward T. Folliard Post Reporter (The Last of a Series) Col. Ulius L. Amoss, director of operations of a pri- vate intelligence-gathering organization called Interna- tional Services of Information Foundation (ISI), first gained national newspaper notice in connection with the flight of a Russian MIG-15 to the West. A Polish lieutenant, Franciszek Jarecki, escaped with the undamaged jet, said to be the first to fall into Allied hands. The story published back in March was that-for- mer Gov. Preston Lane of Maryland and some others, working with Colonel Amoss, put up something like $10,000 to bring about the coup. (Colonel Amoss said that the sum actually was $7500.) Lieutenant Jarecki, when he visited Washington in May, was emphatic in denying that he got any American help in his escape. He said he had first heard rumors of such help when he was in Copenhagen. "I got no help from anyone," he said. "Even my dear- est friends didn't know what I was going to do." Colonel Amoss said the Polish flier was telling the truth as he saw it. Colonel Amoss has sharply revised the, story of his art ormer overn ne reluctant to talk for publica- tion about the matter now, but he told The Post this: "We did put up expense money for the purpose of get- ting a MIG out. One came was "the accomplishment" of out. As a matter of fact, an- his intelligence network, other has come out of the Some time later, the claims same hole." were considerably milder. There was some cause for Now, after the passage of worry about the original some weeks, Colonel Amoss story, in its possible effect contents himself with the more on the Danish Government, modest claim that his ISI and on the efforts of Amen. created "a psychosis of es- can experts to examine the cape" among Polish fliers. MIG that was flown to Den- mark's island of Bornholm. in Lieutenant Jarecki's escape. At 'first, in a letter to 1ST sub- scribers, he stated flatly, as a "boast"?the word is Amoss'? that the delivery of the MIG "Caught Us Off Base" "Jarecki had never been in touch with my agents," he said. "The story broke very unfortunately and caught us off base. I could show you a telegram that arrived one hour after Lieutenant Jarecki landed on the island of Born- holm. "If Lieutenant Jarecki wants to say I had nothing to do with his escape," Colonel Amass said "I won't challenge him." Amoss' first "secret" letter, boasting of the MIG escape, got into the hands of news- papermen, naturally, and soon the story was on the wires. They learned that former Gov- ernor Lane and others had turned over the money to Amass. Declassified in Chances Improved The chances of Americans going over the jet plane, it would seem, would be better if it appeared that Lieutenant Jarecki had flown out as he Insisted that he did ? on his own and without any outside aid. Denmark would thus not be in the position of seeming to have been part of a plot. Conversely, Denmark would be less likely to cooperate If she felt that she was sub- ject to a Russian accusation of aiding and abetting a scheme engineered by an American intelligence organ- ization ? even a private one. In an interview, Colonel Amoss was reminded that- some people are skeptical about him. "That's an understatement," he said, somewhat wryly. He showed he was well aware of what had been said about him. He referred to a recent article in a news maga- zine wherein, he said, an un- identified official of the De- fense Department said he was "a total loss" and an uniden- tified official of the Central Intelligence Agency was quoted as saying he "never knew Amoss to be right." Tells Off Detractors Colonel Amoss, up to this point, good-humored despite the fact that he had under- gone dental surgery the day before, now girded himself to tell off his detractors, saying: , "Any so-called official of the United States Govern- ment who, under the cloak of anonymity, attacks the com- petence or reputation of an American citizen is at the least a coward. "And what the official in question might have meant was not that he had never known me to be right, bidt that he had never known me to be left. "I forecast the outbreak in Korea a month before it came. And my forecast was right within two days. "I was right within a week In saying when the Chinese would come into the Korean war. Ana somebody in the Central Intelligence Agency was telling MacArthur that the Chinese were not coming into the Korean war. "On January 2, 1953, I stated In writing that Stalin was through and that the Red Army had taken control. The people of the United States didn't hear that from the CM. They had to wait until March when Moscow itself an- nounced it and said that Amoss was right. "I predicted the Mau Mau outbreaks in Africa 18 months before they came. "There are dozens and dozens of these things, but I don't want to burden your article. Hide Behind Anonymity "You hear a lot abut char- acter assassination, but the people they attack the most for this are speaking publicly under their own names. There is an awful lot of fuss about McCarthy. Jenner and McCar- ran, accusing them of character assassination. But they speak . out under their own names. "Here you have men hiding behind anonymity and making an attack upon a patriotic enterprise. "I have been shot at, threat- ened, and this termite is sit- ting behind the safety of anonymity in Washington and sniping at a nrivate citizen Colonel Amoss said he didn't know what was aggravating his critics?whether they were "just eaten up by jealousy," or what. "I don't presume to be a genius," he went on. "I wouldn't even claim to be a Russian expert. But I've got Russian experts' working for me, and they make me look good." His attention was called to his earlier remark about the ISI being "a patriotic enter- prise." Certainly he thought it was, he said, and went on to add: "I wouldn't be taking this financial beating if I didn't. I've spent my money and my wife's money in a small effort to contribute to the safety of the United States." Hopes for Salary He said he received no sal- ary from the ISI and that the organization paid only 3 per- cent of his travel expenses, At another point, he said: "I hope one day to get a salary from the foundation. I've made myself broke in this thing." Reading several of Amoss' letters and reports to Ts! members is a pretty exciting business. You find out, for example, that "Pontecorvo's (Dr. Bruno Pontecorvo, the Italian scien- tist who went behind the Iron Curtain) 'Cosmic Ray' does not work a gain st high-flying planes." This "Cosmic Ray," Amoss explains, "is a combina- tion of negative and positive electrical impulses supposed to reduce a plane to a cinder at the apex of the joined beams." There Is other comforting Information. As of last June 30, "European intelligence ex- perts do not believe that Rus- sia has an effective atom bomb." There is evidence of ISI's effectiveness, too. Amoss re- ported by cable from London on July 12 that ISI's "revela- tion of the rumors concerning Malenkov's fate in a previous article was sensationally re-' ceived overseas and widely disseminated. The story forced the Red authorities to produce or, perhaps, repro- duce him." But, "liberated or recreated, Malenkov is not long for this world." In March, 1952, ISI reported that Stalin was being advised by the Politburo to retire, and said that the need to protect his health from overwork would be used as the "official pretext." A month later, Amoss was still warning his readers against "fake stories of Stalin's ill health." Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/05/07: CIA-RDP74-00297R000500900005-6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/05/07: CIA-RDP74-00297R000500900005-6 that "these are times for cool heads and accurate appraisal of Soviet abilities." ? Then, ? on August 11, com- forting news came from agent Janisi in Aachen: "Supreme Soviet secretly decided aban- don further armed aggression for the present." "Preparations Intensified" . Similarly, on September 14, Amoss told his subscribers, "Soviet preparations for a change-over from military ag- gression to world revolution are being intensified and will be greatly expanded." But on October 26, theword i was: "Soviet Russia s flexing her military muscles." And two days later, "Soviet war preparations must be taken seriously. 1959 is a possible target date." ISI subscribers received sound advice from the colonel last March 4: "Meanwhile? don't believe anything you read about Soviet Russiit as sure." ? The Post reporter, in inter- viewing Colonel Amoss .in his Gibson Island office, hap- pened to pick up an old spe- cial letter. He thought for a moment that he had found evidence that the ISI chief was fallible, just like ordinary folk. The intelligence item, which Colonel Amoss sent out in March, 1952, said that Stalin was going to retire and be suc- ceeded by Molotov. Had he stubbed his toe on that one? Had one of his agents overseas, perhaps, passed on some misinforma- tion? "No," -Colonel Amoss said very seriously. "That really was the plan, but it went awry." Insight on Changes But by January, Amoss re- vealed that Stalin had suf- fered a stroke, and has been boasting of this three-month beat on the CIA ever since. Amoss' reports give bne an Insight on how quickly and erratically plans change in- side the Kremlin. For example, early this year, on January 21, Amoss reported from London, "No war for a long time?except in various areas." But only a month later, in an "Urgent" letter, he dis- closed: "The next ten months will be critical ? dangerous. According to present plan: Soviet Russia will mobilize her armed forces on a war basis within this period. THIS WILL BE A BLUFF (to fright- en Western nations into pres- suring America to deal with the Reds). But?the bluff may miscarry." The colonel warns Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/05/07: CIA-RDP74-00297R000500900005-6