AMERICANS HELD AS PRISONERS BY THE COMMUNISTS--LETTER FROM THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP75-00001R000300130026-3
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
November 11, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 15, 1998
Sequence Number: 
26
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 26, 1955
Content Type: 
OPEN
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PDF icon CIA-RDP75-00001R000300130026-3.pdf116.92 KB
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CONGRESSIONIAL RECORD 1t_,1 14h11 25X1A9a Sanitized - Approved For Release ? CIA-RDP75-00091 RO Forces personnel. In demanding an account-, Capt. ugene ing on this 944, the U. N. command did commander, DOB, July 1, 1921. (Sentence, 6 not state, nor did it intend to imply, that years.) it considered all of these 944 to be alive and Wife: Mrs. Mary E. Vaadi, Route No. 1, held against their. will by the Communists. Clayton, N. Y. Rather, it was an attempt. to force the Com- 1st Lt. John W. Buck, AO-787245, aircraft munists to abide by a provision of the ar-- observer, DOB, February 21, 1919. (Sen- mistice agreement which stated that "each tence, 4"years.) side" would render a "full accounting" of. Parents: Mr. and Mrs. Noah A. Buck, Ar- all prisoners of war of whom they had any mathwaite, Tenn. knowledge. 1st Lt. Wallace L. Brown, A02221926, Despite the fact that the Communists re- pilot, DOB, September 21, 1926. (Sentence, fused to make an accounting, through our 5 years.) own efforts we have accounted for 474 of the Wife: Mrs. Boby J. Brown, 304 National personnel on the list presented to the Com- Avenue, Montgomery,'Ala. munists. As to the fate of the 470 remain- T/Sgt. Howard W. Brown, AF36809947, ing missing from the Korean war, we have flight engineer, DOB, December 11, 1922. no evidence that they are still alive or being (Sentence, 4 years.) held by the Communists. However, it is Parents: Mr. and Mrs. Frank Brown, 1712 possible that at some date in the future the Conway Street, St. Paul, Minn. Communists will admit holding in China Airman 1st Class Steve E. Kiba, AF15426310, additional United States personnel. At this radio operator, DOB, February 5, 1932. (Sen- tilne they admit to holding 11 United States tence, 4 years.) Air Force personnel captured on January 13. Parents: Mr. and Mrs. Steve Kiba, 659 1953, and 2 Department of the Army civilians Robin Street, Akron, Ohio. captured on November 29, 1952. These Airman 2d Class Harry M. Benjamin, Jr? names are listed in the enclosure. , AF27345828, scanner, DOB, May 15, 1932. From time to time reports have been ob- (Sentence, 4 years.) tamed from political prisoners released by Wife: Mrs. Charlene A. Benjamin, 1124 the East European satellites' and the. Sherwood Street, Worthington, Minn. U. S. S.. R. pertaining to other prisoners Airman 2d Class Daniel C. Schmidt, identified as Americans and occasionally AF19391475, central fire control, gunner, identified by name. Frequently these iden- DOB, March 28, 1932. (Sentence, 4 years.) tifications have been followed by reports of Wife: Mrs. Una F. Schmidt, 7346 South- the death of prisoners so identified, but in east Harrison Street, Portland, Oreg. only one case has there been sufficient evi- dence Airman 2d Class John W. Thompson III, to use in demanding the release of personnel. The case Is that of Sgt. Walter AF13351709, scanner, DOB, August 15, 1931. (Sentence, 4 years.) S. apprehended Jr., of Philadelphia, Pa., was Parents: Mrs. John W. Thompson, Jr., 146 Junre td by Czech border guards on June 5 6 of of this year r while photographing in- Caroline Street, Orange, Va. accomplished 'the release of Sergeant Win- John T. DO I wney. ters on July 13. Parents: Mrs. Marv V.: + MERICANS HELD AS PRISONERS BY THE COMMUNISTS-LETTER FROM THE OFFICE OF THE SEC- RETARY OF DEFENSE Mr. KNOWLAND. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent to have printed in the body of the RECORD a letter I have' received from the Office of the Secretary of Defense, in answer to certain in- quiries of mine regarding Americans being held as prisoners by the Commu- nists. There being no objection, the letter was ordered to be printed in the RECORD, as follows: OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE, Washington, D. C., July 21, 1955. F[On. WILLIAM F. KNOWLAND; United States Senate. DEAR SENATOR KNOWLAND: In reply to your letter of June 25, we have screened our rec- ords of personnel missing or captured in order that a complete record can be pro- vided you. The nature of handling of our personnel by the Communists' creates many problems in accountability. The evidence is sparse and undependable in most cases. At the end of the Korean war the North Koreans and the Chinese Communists failed to account for 944 United States Armed From time to time demands have been made of the Soviets as well as certain of the satellite countries to account for personnel who were missing in the vicinity of these countries and who could possibly have been captured. However, the circumstances sur- rounding the incidence of the disappearance are such that in all cases the men could have voluntarily absented themselves with- out leave in the case of ground forces near the border or could have crashed at sea in the cases of the air and naval forces per- uncdasing, attempting to provide additional evidence concerning the disappearance of these personnel and in demanding an ac- counting from the country concerned. Sincerely yours, WILLIAM H.. GODEt, Deputy Assistant to the Secretary' of Defense. ARNOLD CREW MEMBERS MISSING IN ACTION AS OF JANUARY 13, 1953 Col. John K. Arnold, 1212A, commander, 581'st Air Resupply ' and Communications Wing, DOB, September 24, 1913. (Sentence, 10 years.) Wife: Mrs. John K. Arnold, 8 National Street, Montgomery, Ala. Brother: Dr. Robert Arnold, 8709 Sundale Drive, Silver Spring, Md. Maj. William H. Baumer, AO-733786, in- structor pilot, DOB, April 22, 1922, (Sen- tence, 8 years.) Mother: Mrs. Mary E. Baumer, 124 St. An- thony Street, Lewisburg, Pa. Sister: Alice Ion Moore, R. D. No, 1, Box 709A, Centerville Road, Lancaster, Pa. Capt. Elmer F. Llewellyn, AO-2072360, navi- gator, DOB, August 19, 1925. (Sentence, 5 years.) ceased), 43 Monroe Street, New Britain, Conn. Richard 0. Fecteau. Parents: Mr. and Mrs. Philip D. Fecteau; FOIAb3 Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP75-00001 R000300130026-3