THE CUBAN SITUATION

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP75-00149R000400060019-5
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RIPPUB
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K
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1
Document Creation Date: 
November 11, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 14, 1998
Sequence Number: 
19
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NSPR
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1820 Sanitized - Aici+I+Dh4= Estes, pyramiding of profits and dolts in, the missile procurement program and American , Guild of Variety Artlsts. These reports have been drafted and will be submitted very soon to the committee for study, I ask for a delay until the first `of April in order that adequate consideration may be given tO the reports by the committee members. The VICE PRESIDENT. Without ob, jection, it is so ordered. Mr.. McCLELL,AN. Mr. President. I ask unanimous consent that at the next printing the name of the Junior Senator from Utah EMr. Moss] be added as a co- sponsor to the bill (8. 537) amending the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 to provide for more effective evalua- tion of the fiscal requirements of the executive agencies of the Government of the United States, submitted by me on January 26, 1963. Together with the original cosponsors, there are now 76 Senators who have joined with me in the introduction of this important and urgently needed legislation. The VICE PRESIDENT. Without objection, it is so ordered. Mr. MCCLELLAN. Mr. President, I also ask unanimous consent that an edi- torial which appeared In the Washing- ton Evening Star, on February 4, 1963, entitled "Time To Modernize," in support of this bill, be incorporated in the body of the Rsconn at this point. There being no objection, the editorial was ordered to be printed in the RECORD, as follows: Dere Iruw "so F 0 I A b 3 b ieoked by the from each branch. The moot usefulteature,s turn to the firm policy it however, would be the creation of a .profeA- atonal technjcai staff such es-that which lane functioned with unquestioned success In the Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation. On tax legislation, this system has not led to any Infringement of the rights and privileges of each branchi of Congress. There is no reason to believe It would do so on appropriation measures. It to time for Congress to update Its method -of dealing with the public hinds., The plan offered ,by Senator MCCr.>'.AN and his associates is a good way to start. GARRISON DIVERSION UNIT-AD- DITIONAL COSPONSOR OF BILL. Mr. BURDICK. Mr. President; I ask unanimous consent that the name of the senior Senator from South Dakota (Mr. MVND1'l be added as a cosponsor to S. 178, commonly known as. the Garrison diversion unit measure, at the next printing of the bill. The VICE PRESIDENT. Without ob- jection, it is so ordered,, ORDER OF BUSINESS The VICE PRESIDENT. Does the Senator from, New Mexico desire to have his request put to the Senate, in view of the fact that other business has been transacted from time to time, since the very first day, without any special reservation? Mr. ANDERSON. I merely wanted to have the Recoim clear that we were not pre4udicing the situation which exists. some felling of security. The lead editorial , in the Monday. February 4 edition of the Tampa Trib- une, one of my 8tate`p great daily news- papers, contains-, strong and needed words on this subject from which I would .like to quote at this time. - Before doing so, however, let me say that the Tribune has always taken a bipartisan attitude on national affairs and is not a habitual critla of either the Democratic Party or the present edminlst itionl Most importantly. Tribune editorials al- most Invariably reflect the thiWcillg -Of large numbers of its many thousands of readers. In an editorial entitled "A Monument to Failure" the Tribune stated. ,in p rt As a patron of the arts, he hes';scrspe4i. 'tiff }16,000 in prize money and has vlted Arcb1- tecta the world over to submit ; for a $2 million monument commetl#orafiog the unsuccessful Day o1..Pigs Invaslon;; When it 14 completed it will stand not only as a memorial to the Bay of P10 Aaseq but as one to the miserable faflure of the United States to deal effectively with what now has become an entrenched Communist bridgehead in the Western Hemisphere.. Despite White House denials that there has been a recent Soviet "military influx" into Cuba evidence accumulates that ' the 'Russians are continuing to strengthen their Cuban arsenal and that the United States to doing nothing about it. While the Pentagon and State Department shrug off such reports, they are largely,eup- ported by stories of refugees coming Qut o Cuba who say that both Russian troop's and .arms oontlaue to pour into the island." One might feel more confidence In. thS Clovernmeate Intelligence reports had .not their shortcomings been evident during the missile buildup last-fall. "I I Defense Secretary McNamara told D it cons greaslonal committee late last week that the Russian missiles were secretly loaded end THE CUBAN SITUATION Mr. HOLLAND. 'Mr. President, I wish to comment on the very serious problem of the relationship of the united States with the Cuba of Fidel Castro, and quite possibly the Cuba of Nikits-llhruschev. - At the moment there ft. decided dis- agreement within the Government,itself as to the exact stains ,o , the Russian arm- military buildup .*O: Cuba.' This ent lack of. adeidate 'military and plo- matic intelligence. Is 4angerous to every American. It'partic3larly troubles the citizens of my 8tat4 41nee. Florida is in the geograpl}ical position - of being Just 90 miles. leas than 10 lxltnutes by let air- craft, from the site upon Which a shoot- ing war might, possibly erupt... But this on-target ' position IS only a part of the problem. Ever since. for the first time in history, the United States became a "country Of Rrst refuge, Florida and its citizens have borne the brunt of the refugee problem. Fir more than 8 years the people of my State have carried the principal load created by a problem not of, our making. 'while we have been more than glad to perform with the typically humane'und generous behavior that marks the average Amer- TLUE To Mon aNrza ` Senator McCLELr.AN. of Arkansas, is sup- ported by 75 other Senators, three-fourths of the membership of that Chamber. in sponsoring legislation to establish a Joint Committee on the Budget. The merit of the proposal is obvious, and, in- fact, the need is great. It is not a partisan project, and on. eve previous occasions the Senate has approved similar legislation.. In all cases, the House has declined to follow suit. . The function of such a committee, in -brief, would be to coordinate and simplify the consideration of appropriation requests from the, executive branch and to Improve congressional surveillance over the expendi- ture of public funds. It Is astonishing that such objectives, or any thoughtful proposals for attaining them. could be narrowly con- troversial. They have been, largely because of the point of view of the House, based upon custom and Its own interpretation of the Constitution, that all money legislation must originate In that branch. In practice, as a consequence, both branches have held separate appropriation committee hearings and In other ways have operated so inde- pendently as to involve duplication of ef- fort, waste of time and. In the end, excess of appropriations' and a waste of money. The day at $100 billion Federal budgets is at hand. and errors In budget "guesstimating" involve Increasingly greater sums of money- usually on the deficit side, and this with the national debt moving constantly higher. Authorization for the joint budget com- mittee procedure exists In law, in the Leg- islative Reorganization Act of 1948, but has never been implemented. The McClellan bill proposes It on a streamlined and work- able basis, starting with a 14-member com- mittee that would be made up of 7 mem- transported to Cuba in the holds af, Soviet ships. - "Since all the strategic missile-associated sgwpwent, such as erectors and r and$ho in themselves were colq- era . .,,oeaied, in the -,of.'"the ships and un- loaded un4er the cover of darkness, and under most ctddngept Soviet-controlled aeCU SW restrictions, pLutogsaphic survetUsace at ,the time was. unable to discover the initial Introduction of _ . gfteneiva, iifaftiea,.; ,into _ Cubs." , ' Bow can the Pentagon be so certain that .kite same technique is not now be" em- ployed to smuggle arms and perhapsmia" Into Cuba? Sven if Pentagon estimates are accepted. we know that there arc 17AN or more 8o1I4t troops In Cuba. -We knoWThat the.8oyiet arsenal contains a wide variety of gmautid-to- air missiles. all manner of tanks. SrtWery, trucks., ammunition, patrol boats andILp- proximately 150 tighter planes. ' Secretary of state Dean Rusk concedes ??n signt4cant Soviet military presence In Cuba which Is of great concern to the United States." Hatt the Kennedy admfn1atr0tion lean in extending all possible assist- Is doing precious little to relieve this con- ance to unfortunate refugees, Floridr- 'V~- failed to put into effect the regufa- would welcome accelerated relocation of tione. has drawn before last fall's showdown with refugees to other parts of the. Country. 'Russia. designed to atrangle Cuira'a economic Secondly, its citizens would like to have ,We by curtailing shipping. the assurance of protection from imftd- It has done no more than express Interest nent attack which can come only through -in a proposal by Costa Ries for the eetab- possession of accurate and timely 'mill- liniment of a Cuban government-in-stns to Sanitized - Approved For Release : CIA-RDP75-00149R000400060019-5