NEO- MCCARTHYISM

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP77M00144R000300130036-9
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RIFPUB
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K
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2
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December 16, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 8, 2004
Sequence Number: 
36
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Publication Date: 
October 20, 1975
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OPEN
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PDF icon CIA-RDP77M00144R000300130036-9.pdf358.32 KB
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October 2 109 roved For 'Moorhead, ybal Calif. f",Mosher , n loss euer Murphy, fit. Schneebeli Obey ehroesier Patten, N,J. gbgi4us- Patterson, $eiberling Sharp 39AYS-261 Stark Wilson, Tex. Wylie Steelman Winn Yatron Sullivan Symms, Thompson Treen Tsongas Ullman Vander Jagt Vander Veen W,axnian Weaver Wiggins Wirth, Yates Moakley Moffett Mollohan Montgomery Morgan Mottl Murphy, N.Y. Murtha Myers, Ind. Myers, Pa. Natcher Neal Nedzi Nichols Nix, Nolan Nowak Oberstar O'Hara Ottinger Passman Patman, Tex. Pattison,N.Y. Pepper Perkins Pickle Pike Pressler Price Quie Quillen Randall Rees Regula Riegle Rinaldo Risenhoover Roberts Robinson Rogers Roiicallp Abdnor Ford, Mich. Addabbo Ford, Tenn. Alexander Forsythe Anderson, Fountain Calif. Frenzel Andrews, N.C. Frey Andrews, Fuqua N. Dak. Gayd2s Annunzio Gibbons Ashbrook Ginn Befalls Grassley Baldus Green Barrett Guyer Bauman Hagedorn .Beard, R.I. Hall Beard, Tenn, Hamilton BedellSarlyzer.- Bergland solimitit Bevlll Hanley Blester Harkin Bingham Harris Blanchard Harsha Blouin Hawkins Roland ,Slays, Ohio Honker Heckler, Mass, Bowen Hefner Breaux Heinz Brinkley Henderson Brooks Hicks Brown, Calif. Hightower Brown, Mich. Hillis . Brown, Ohio Hinshaw Broyhill Holt Buchanan Horton Burke, Fla. Howard Burke, Mass. Howe Burlison, Mo. Hubbard Byron Hughes Carney Hungate Carr Ichord Carter Cederberg Chappell Chisholm Clancy Clausen, Dan H. Clay Cleveland Cochran Cohen Conable Corman Cornell Jeffords Rooney Johnson, Calif. Rostenkowski Johnson. Pa, Roush Jones, Ala., St Germain Jones, N.C. Santini Jones, Tenn. Jordan Kasten Kastenmeier Kazen Ketchum Keys Krebs Cotter LaFalce D'Amours Latta Daniel, Dan Leggett Dax.iel, R. W. Lehman Daniels, N.J. Lent Danielson Levitas Davis Litton de la Garza Lloyd, Calif. Delaney Lloyd, Tenn. Den t Long, Md_ Derrick Lott Devine Lujan Dickinson McCollister Diggs McCormack Dodd McDade Downey, N.Y. McZwen_ . Downing, Va. McFall Duncan, Tenn. Mann du Pont Adathia Edwards, Ala. Matsunaga Eilberg Ma z~zoli Emery Melcher English Metcalfe. Evans, Ind. Mezvinsky Findley Miller, Calif. Fish Miller, Ohio Fisher Mills Fithian Mineta Flood Mink Floreo Mitchell, Md. Flowers Mitchell, N,Y. Sarasin Sarbanes Satterfield Schulze Shriver Sikes Simon Slack Smith, Iowa Smith. Nebr. Snyder Spellman Spence Staggers w tanton, J, William Stanton, James V. Steed _ Steiger, Ariz. Stelger, Wis. Stephens Stokes Stratton Stuckey Studds Symington Talcott Taylor, Mo. Taylor, N.C. Thone Thornton Traxler Vigorito Walsh W ampl er Whalen White Whitehurst Young, Alaska Young, Fla. Young, Ga. Young, Tex. NOT VOTING-55 Anderson, 111. Gilman Rhodes Badillo Goldwater Roe Beii Gonzalez Biaggi Goodling. Boggs Harrington Boiling Hebert Brodhead Heistoski Broomfield Holland Burton, John Jenrette Butler Landrum Conan Madden Conyers Madigan Rose Runnels Ruppe Shipley Sisk Solari Teague Udall Van Deerlin V anik Waggonner Duncan, Oreg, Moorhead, Pa. Wilson, C. H. Esch O'Brien Wright Evins, Tenn. O'Neill Zablocki Fary Pettis Zeferetti Flynt Peyser Fraser Rangel The Clerl: announced the following pairs : Mr. O'Neill with Mr., Shipley. Mrs. Boggs with Mr. Helstoski, Mr. Zeferetti with Mr. Brodhead. Mr. Charles H. Wilson of California with Mr. Conyers. Mr. Biaggi with Mr. Duncan of Oregon. Mr. Badillo with Mr. Fraser. Mr. Rangel 'with Mr. Esch. Mr. Sisk with Mr. Anderson of Illinois. Mr. Hebert with Mr. Gilman, Mr. Teague with Mr. Goldwater. Mr. Solari with Mr. Broomfield. Mr. John L. Burton with Mr. Gonzalez. Mr. Evins of Tennessee with Mr. Bell. A^:r. Fary with Mr. Doodling. Mr. Flynt with Mr. Holland. Mr. Waggonner with Mr. Zablocki. Mr. Vanik with Mr. Butler. Mr. Roe with Mr. Madigan. Mr. Jenrette with Mr,_O'Brien. Mr. Long of Louisiana with Mr. Del Claw- son. Mr. Rose with Mrs. Pettis. Mr. Runnels with Mr. Conlan. Mr. Van Deerlin with Mr. Peyser. Mr. Moorhead of Pennsylvania with Mr. Udall, Mr. Harrington with Mr. Landrum. Mr. Wright with Mr. Madden. Messrs. RUSSO, REUSS, Mrs. FEN- WICK, Mrs. MEYNER, Messrs. WIRTH and PRITCHARD changed their vote from "nay" to "yea." Messrs. PATTISON of New York, PEP- PER, PITHIAN, ROBINSON, RON- CALIO, and FOUNTAIN changed their vote from "yea" to "nay." So the. motion to recommit was re- jected. The result of the vote was announced as above recorded. The SPEAKER. The question is on the passage of the bill. The bill was passed. A motion to reconsider was laid on the table. GENERAL LEAVE Mr. WHITE, Mr. Speaker, I ask unani- mous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and to in- clude extraneous matter on the bill S. 584. The SPEAKER. Is there objection to the request of the gentleman from Texas? , There was no objection. PERMISSION FOR SUBCOMMITTEE ON ENERGY RESEARCH, DEVEL- OPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION (FOSSIL FUELS) TO MEET DURING 5-MINCJTE RULE FOR BALANCE OF THIS WEEK Mr. HECHLER of West Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that the Subcommittee on Energy Research, Development and Demonstration (Fos?- sil Fuels) be permitted to meet during. the 5-minute rule tomorrow and the balance of the week. The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Mc- FALL). Is there objection to the request of the gentleman from West Virginia? There was no objection. NEO-McCARTHYISM (Mr. HAYES of Indiana asked and was given permission to address the House for 1 minute and to revise and extend ' arks.) Mr AYES f Indiana Mr. Speaker, vest da ew York Times editorial entitl , "Neo-McCarthyism?" attacked the House Select Committee on Intelli- gence, alleging that it was engaged in attempting to question and harass lower- level State Department officials. I today insert in the RECORD the Sep- tember 27, 1975, recorded testimony of Mr. Lawrence Eagleburger, Chief of Per- sonnel at the State Department, wherein that charge was first raised, by innuendo, and its cynical. nature made obvious. Mr. Speaker, I believe that if we do not begin today exposing the cynicism with which the "harrassment" charge was first leveled against the Select Committee on Intelligence-and this job, probably should have begun long ago, in Septem- ber, when the charge was first raised- we will be subject to continued harass- ment by a McCarthyism of its own type, only extended by the Secretary of State and not by any Member of Congress. If the Secretary of State is successful in smearing the select committee as "McCarthyites," the job of the commit- tee will be compromised, its support from thinking people eroded, and there will ba continued building of a secret bureau- cracy by the Secretary of State himself, who is engaging in a McCarthyism of a most disgusting type. I only regret that the record of pro- ceedings for the 27th of September can- not reveal the snickering between Mr. Eagleburger and his conferees at the wit- ness table when it was suggested they rehabilitate those run out of the State Department in the 40's and 50's. Other- wise, the record is clear that it is not a principle of confidentiality being pro- tected when middle and lower level State employees are not allowed to testify. Rather, it is a principle that policy can be made by a secret bureaucracy on the cer- tificate of the Secretary of State. Those in the State Department, who would challenge that can be expected to be fired, not by the Congress, but by the Secretary of State. The material referred to follows: Chairman PmE. Mr. Hayes. Mr. HAYES. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Eagleburger, I think that I would like Approved-For Release 2004/09/23 : CIA-RDP77M00144R000300'130036-9 'H 10090 Approved For Release 2004/09/23: CIA-RDP77M00144R000300130036-9 CONGRESS]:ONAL RECORD -HOUSE October 20, 1975 Stau,tgn's gt,siuestioning. First Qi; am very sensitive to the way ydu hate laid the foundations of what the Issue is here, and I don't really want to allow. you to run away with the basic premise of today's hearings, and you very carefully, I think, in your testimony are obscuring what the basic issues really are. You have come here as a defender and as the person who has screwed up the guts of the State Department to protect those mid- dle and Junior-grade officers in the State Department. I' want to congratulate you for having finally brought that to the level of attention that it apparently is now getting at. State. Perhaps what you will do is go back and rehabilitate some of those who were abused and run out of the State Department dur- ing , the debate over China policy, which I think you are making reference to when you talk about the '40's and 'tO's. Unfortunately, I hadn't yet reached ten years of age when that was going on, so you can count on me to bring a different kind. of tradition down here to the Congress on it. The fact that I am trying to bring out clearly and very explicitly, and I think I speak for everybody on this Committee, is that in no way is anyone attempting to run the kind of cowboy operation that has been run in Congress before in' order to abuse and to ultimately cause the kind of purges that State, itself, saw fit to carry out at those times that you have mentioned here in your And the fact is that we are really not, as you say, dealing with the hypothetical issue at all. But I don't think there has been one Instance that you can cite or that Mr. Leigh can cite, where ' this Com- mittee has ever taken it upon itself in the tradition of the McCarthys, the Jenners, and all of those.others to attempt to abuse the State Department and to attempt to some- how or other get a string of goats out before the press and before the public and to, in essence, run a purge operation. We are not trying to do that at all. You complain about your officers being subjected to some degree of public scrutiny. The fact is if you have the level 'of guts to which you claim you have corporately in the State Department, the fact of the matter'is that you are protected by a myriad of laws and a battery of lawyers, and that Is why you have those. That is why you have the appropriation for those things, in order to protect you from the kind, of abuse that might flow from that, and I really don't think it is the case of you standing between utter disaster and a purge down at State by this Com- mittee. That is not the case at all, and that is not our purpose. If I thought it was, I think we would very easily handle it right on the Floor of the House. There are enough people who are sensitive to that issue. I think we really should clarify that point, and I object most strenuously to the impli- cations that I think are there, and I am not -really going to sit around and be engaged in what has in part turned into a political battle here. That is my profession, being a politician, and by God, I will be one, and if we are going to deal on that level, we will go at it on that basis. Mr. EAGLEBURGER.May I respond? Mr. HAYES. I would appreciate hearing you respond. Mr. EAGLEBURGER. b1r. Hayes, there is no implication in my statement that this-Com- mittee is performing in the way I described the Department went through in the late '40's and early '50's. That is not, sir, my point. It is, I think, often true that the defense of a principle which is one we consider valuable and extremely worth protecting often must be protected when the objective facts are not necessarily the strongest that can be made in defense of the principle. However, sir, the Department of State has had at least one experience which tells us that the principle has to be protected ab ini- tio, and it is our view not that this Com- mittee is intending anything of the sort, but rather when you compromise on the prin- ciple, the precedent is established, and it is far harder to defend it thereafter. There is no indication this Committee intends any- thing of the sort. But we have a principle ir- respective of the objective facts I feel obliged to defend. Mr. HAYES. I hope that that is clarification enough, and I think it is unfortunate that the words can be given that meaning, and I certainly don't consider myself to be any casual observer of testimony, and as I read it, I think there is that clear implication, but I think if we have it clearly understood be.- tween us now, out front, perhaps we can go ahead with the debate and move on with it without that kind of cloud being over it. I fear it was there. Chairman PIKE. The time of the gentleman has expired. ECONOMETRIC STUDY SHOWS THE JOBS CREATION ACT IS THE FREE ENTERPRISE ALTERNATIVE TO BOTH RECESSION AND INFLATION The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the gentle- roan from New York (Mr. KEAir) is rec- ognized for. 60 minutes. ' Mr. KEMP. Mr. Speaker, the Jobs Creation At is the means to end both the recession and inflation-and it can be done without reliance on inflation- fueling revenue losses and deficit spend- ing. In the first year alone after its enact- ment, its provisions would cause a $151.4 billion jump in the gross national prod- uct, would create 7.18 million jobs, would cause $74.6 billion in capital outlays over what would have otherwise been antic- ipated, and would generate $5.2 billion in additional revenue to the Treasury. In the second year after its enactment, it would cause a $200.5 billion increase in GNP, $77.9 billion in additional capital outlays, and $14.6 billion in additional revenue to the Treasury. In the third year, it would cause a $248.9 billion rise in the GNP, $81.1 bil- lion in additional capital outlays, and $25.2 billion in additional revenue. In 3 years the cumulative number of new jobs could be over 10 million. These figures are striking, indeed, they may even be startling. But, that is be- cause in the past 50 years this country has not relied on the approach embodied in the Jobs Creation Act-of fostering progress and economic growth through production. The Jobs Creation Act now gives us a rene?ed opportunity to live up to the promises made to the American people in the Full Employment Act of 1946-a promise of jobs for all Americans. The Jobs Creation Act is real full employ- ment-in productive jobs, tax-generat- ing jobs instead of tax-consuming jobs. If there were ever any doubts about the consequences of the Jobs Creation Act, those doubts can be disspelled. Solid economic analysis pales the other two major tax reform initiatives before the Nation-the decisions being made by the Committee on Ways and Means and the President's step=in-the-right-direction revenue and expenditure reduction pro- gram-into the category of only partial answers to the total problems now facing the economy, The Jobs Creation Act is a major, substantive tax reform proposal based upon those truths which gave the world the steepest and longest period of economic growth in its history. ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF THE JOBS CREATION ACT A detailed economic analysis of the effects of the tax reductions provisions pared by Norman B. Ture Consultants, Inc., of Washington, D.C. Dr. Ture's credentials are most im- pressive. He received his M.A. and Ph. D. from the University of Chicago in eco- nomics. From 1951-55, he was on the analysis staff of the U.S. Department of Treasury, and from 1955-61 he was on the staff of the Joint Economic Com- mittee. From 1961-68, Dr. Ture was Director of Tax Studies for the National Bureau of Economic Research, a most prestigious position. From 1968-71 he was a principal at the Planning Research Corp., and he has had his own economic analysis consulting firm since 1971. Dur- ing this time, he was also a lecturer at the Wharton School of Finance of the University of Pennsylvania and is now adjunct professor of economics at George Washington University. Dr. Ture's analysis of the Jobs Cre- ation Act shows that the act would not produce a revenue loss. Not only would there be no revenue loss, but the act would so effectively stimulate production that it would produce a revenue gain plus real full employment. The following summary of the analysis of the economic effects of the Jobs Cre- ation Act shows that each and every tax reduction provision would produce a sig- nificant gain in GNP, employment, capi- tal outlays and Federal revenue, even in the first year of enactment. The Jobs Creation Act is a tax reduction bill that will stimulate GNP and employment without the risk of inflation-fueling The summary follows: 'Approved For. Release 2004/09/23 : CIA-RDP77M00144R000300130036-9