STATEMENT ON CRIMINAL JUSTICE INFORMATION SYSTEMS BILL

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CIA-RDP77M00144R000800040046-3
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RIFPUB
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K
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4
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December 9, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 25, 2001
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46
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Publication Date: 
June 26, 1975
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OPEN
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Approved For Release 2001/08/25 : CIA-RDP77M00144R000800040046-3 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD -HOUSE June 26, 1975 Emergency Employment Appropriations (H.R. 4481)-Would have provided $5.3 bil- lion for public service jobs, manpower train- ing programs, and acceleration of existing federal programs and projects to stimulate employment. (Veto Sustained; DSG Vote Nos. 29, 153, 188) Increasing the Federal Share of Highway Projects (H.R. 3786) -Increased the federal matching share for federal-aid highways and certain public mass transportation projects. (PL 94-30) Amtrak Improvement Act of 1975 (H.R. 4975) -Authorized funds to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) in- cluding emergency supplemental funds with- out which Amtrak officials claimed the rail- road would have to be shut down. (PL 94-25; DSG Vote Nos. 110-111) Health Revenue Sharing & Health Services Act of 1975 (H.R. 4925; S. 66)-Revised and extended certain basic health services pro- grams and authorized funds for FY 1976 and FY 1977, and established new programs for home health services and project grants for the treatment of hemophilia. (Passed House & Senate; DSG Vote No. 196) National Health Service Corps Amendments of 1975 (H.R. 4114; S. 66)-Extended the authorization for the National Health Serv- ice Corps Program (NHSC) and continued the National Advisory Council on the NHSC and provided for representation from medi- cally underserved populations on the Council. (Passed House & Senate; DSG Vote No. 135) Nurse Training Act of 1975 (H.R. 4115; S. 66)-Extended the Public Health Service Act nurse training authorities including construction, financial distress grants, train- eeships, and student loans, as well as special project grants and contracts for schools of nursing. (Passed House & Senate; DSG Vote No. 136) NASA Authorization, FY 1976 (H.R. 4700)- Authorized funds for the National Aeronau- tics and Space Administration for FY 1976 and the transition quarter. (PL 94-39; DSG Vote No. 71) " National Science Foundation Authoriza- tion, FY 1976 (H.R. 4723) -Authorized funds for the National Science Foundation in FY 1976 and the transition period for scientific research and programs. (Passed House & Sen- ate; DSG Vote Nos. 72-75) Emergency Compensation & Special Unem- ployment Assistance Extension Act of 1975 (H.R. 6900)-Continued the 26 benefit weeks under the Federal Supplemental Benefits pro- gram and increased the maximum number of benefit weeks under the Special unemploy- ment Assistance program to 39. (Passed House & Senate; DSG Vote No. 176) Military Procurement and R&D Authoriza-prppriated. funds in FY 1976 and the tion (H.R. 6674) -Authorized funds in FYf`` transition period for public works for water 1976 and the transition period for new weap- and power development, the Energy Research ons and research and development oil new and Development Administration, and inde- No. 163) National School Lunch Act (H.R. the special food service program for and the school breakfast program I civi- Vote ment rized Mates ;tion, local Vote 2)- and Appalachian Regional Developntnt Act (H.R. 4073)-Extended the Appalachian Re- gional Development Act of 1965 and in- creased the authorizations for highway pro- grams and provided funds for health centers, vocational schools, sewer treatment facilities and other projects. (Passed House; DSG Vote No. 156) Developmental Disabilities Amendments of 1975 (H.R.. 4005)-Extended programs for the developmentally disabled and provided new authority and made substantive revisions in the programs (Passed House & Senate; DSG Vote No. 78) Education Appropriations. (H.R. 5901)- Provided funding for FY 1976 for education programs administered within the Education Division of HEW, and for certain private educational institutions which receive direct federal support. (Passed House) Surface Mining & Reclamation. Act (H.R. 25)-Established a federal-state program. to regulate coal strip mining and reclamation, and prohibited strip mining in certain areas. (Veto Sustained; DSG Vote Nos. 32-35, 37- 39, 133, 200) Emergency Farm Price Support for 1975 Crops (H.R. 4296) -Increased the target prices and loan rates established in the 1973 Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act for the 1975 crops of wheat, feed grains, and cotton on an emergency basis for one year. (Veto Sustained; DSG Vote Nos.. 42-48, 91, 144) Emergency Middle-Income Housing Act (H.R. 4485)-Provided for subsidized mort- gages for middle-income housing to spur the housing construction industry and in- cluded those provisions of H.R. 5398 dealing with payments to homeowners unable to meet their mortgage payments. (Veto Sus- tained; DSG Vote Nos. 56, 193) Parole Reorganization Act of 1975 (H.R. 5727) Restructured the U.S.. Parole Board as an independent agency with specified statutory powers within the Justice Depart- ment and set new standards regarding parole. (Passed House; DSG .Vote No. 175) ERDA Authorization (H.R. 3474)-Author- ized funds for the Energy Research and De- velopment Administration for further devel- opment and conservation of energy resources. (Passed House; DSG Vote Nos. 237-239) Emergency Homeowners Relief Act (H.R. 5398; H.R. 4485)-Provided for mortgage re- lief payments to homeowners who cannot meet their mortgage payments due to the economic recession. (Passed House & Senate; DSG Vote No. 79) HUD-Independent Agencies Appropriations (H.R. 8070) -Appropriated funds for the Department of HUD and twelve independent agencies including NASA, Veterans Admin- istration, Environmental Protection Agency, and the Consumer Product Safety Commis- sion for FY 1976 and the transition period. (Passed House; DSG Vote Nos. 250-252) pendent agencies including the Federal Power Commission, TVA, and the Nuclear Regula- tory Commission. (Passed House; DSO Vote Nos. 254--258) STATEMENT ON CRIMINAL JUSTICE INFORMATION SYSTEMS BILL (Mr. EDWARDS of California asked and was given permission to extend his remarks at this point in the RECORD and to include extraneous matter.) Mr. EDWARDS of California. Mr. Speaker, yesterday I introduced H.R. 8227, a new and comprehensive piece of legislation to regulate and control the collection and dissemination of criminal justice information throughout the coun- try. This bill represents the culmination of years of persistent investigation by the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitu- tional Rights of the House Committee on the Judiciary to develop a reasonable and balanced solution to the issue of personal privacy within the criminal justice sys- tem. It also represents a compromise to two different approaches to this issue of privacy that have evolved in two bills now pending before my subcommittee, H.R. 61, which was drafted by. the De- partment of Justice, and H.R. 62, which was introduced by Senator Sam Ervin last year before retiring. I think that it can be said that this bill draws the best features from both of these pieces of legislation in an honest attempt to ameliorate the legitimate concerns articulated by both civil liber- tarians and the law enforcement com- munity. There have been numerous criti- cisms of H.R. 61 and H.R. 62, that we have tried to eliminate within the struc- ture of this new and"far-reaching piece of legislation. The bill drafted by the Department of Justice has been criticized for not going far enough to protect individual privacy in our complex society., This bill left many areas without regulation and, therefore, great potential for future abuse. H.R. 6,2, originally introduced by Senator Ervin, has also been criticized as being too complicated by trying to an- ticipate every possible future abuse by criminal justice agencies. This was inter- preted as being too restrictive on efficient law enforcement practices. We do not want to propose or support a bill that would have the effect of tying the hands of our law enforcement personnel, espe- cially in a time of rising crime in our country. This legislation has a long history be- ginning in the 92d Congress. I have dis- cussed this history with my colleagues in previous statements on this pressing is- sue, but I feel it is only appropriate at the moment to highlight again the work of the Subcommittee on Civil and Con- stitutional Rights over the past two Con- gresses. In the 92d Congre,,s, I introduced H.R. 13315, which dealt simply with the secu- rity and privacy of arrest records as they were disseminated by law enforcement agencies between themselves and with other organizations that have no law en- forcement responsibilities. This bill was aimed at a particular abuse of this kind of information of which we had become aware through numerous statistical stu- dies. The abuses were widespread and involved the denial of such things as em- ployment, housing, and credit because of prior contact with the law enforcement system. At the beginning of the 93d Con- gress, H.R. 13315 was reintroduced as H.R. 188. It was during the lengthy hear- ings in consideration of H.R. 188 that my colleagues and I on the subcommittee be- came aware of the National Crime In- formation Center-NCIC. We were all impressed with the efficiency with which the FBI could disseminate and retrieve information from many local law en- forcement agencies throughout the coun- try. Through our observations of the workings of NCIC, we came to realize that the abuse through dissemination of in- complete and inaccurate information was not limited to arrest records but included the extensive body of all types of crimi- nal justice information' which the NCIC Approved For Release 2001/08/25 : CIA-RDP77M00144R000800040046-3 Approved For Release 2001/08/25 : CIA-RDP77M00144R000800040046-3 .,Tune 26. 1975 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - HOUSE H 6295 Presidential Protection Assistance Act H.R. 1244). Parole Reorganization Act (H.R. 5727). Executive Protective Services (H.R. 12). Alien Child Adoptions (H.R. 568). Expedite Highway Projects (H.R. 3787). Prope:-rty Exchange U.S.-Egypt (H.R. 4510). Indian Claims commission (H.R. 3979). U.S. -'ostal Service Saf&ty Programs (H.R. 4559) ('ran.;ition Period Authorization (H.R. 1892). a Pacif-?: Trust Territories kAuthorizatlon 'H-R. 7688). Exchange of Medical Information (H.R. .3348). Small Business Loan Program (H.R. 4888). Emp;oyment of Foreigners on Seafrepze At- lantic (II.R. 5197). E1LDA Authorization (H.R. 3474). Federal Exemptions for State Lotteries (H.R. Id07). Foreign Service Buildings (H.R. 5810). rWucration Appropriations (H.R. 5901). Office of Environmental Quality (H.R. 1054). Equal Credit Opportunity Amendments (3.R. 6016). Legislative Branch Appropriations (H.R. ;)950) . Voting Rights Extension (H.R. 6219). Emergency Homeowners Relief Act (HR. ):398; H_R.4485). Flnervy Conservation and Conversion Act 5H.R.6860), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure (H.R. 1799). Peace Corps Act ( H.R. 6334). State Department Authorization, FY 1976 H.R.7500). DUD-independent Agencies Appropria- tions, FY 1976 (H.R. 8070). Public Debt Limit Increase (H.R. 8030). Public Works Appropriations, FY 1976 8122). .'.sate, Justice/ Commerce Appropriations, `Y (970 (H.R. 8069). labor-HEW Appropriations. FY 1976 (H.R. 1069). hilts Suspending Duty on Imports (H.R.'s 7706, 7?09, 7710. 7715, 7716, 7727, 7728, 7731). tfeeasures reported 'louse committees have reported the fo1- towing significant bills and resolutions which await House action: Emergency Health Insurance Extension Act (H R. 5970: H. Rept. 94-171). National Emergencies Act (H.R. 3884; H. ttgpt. 94-238) . Petroleum Reserves on. Public Lands (H.R. 49; H. Rept. 94-81). Winite House Employees (H.R. 6706; H.