FOREIGN RADAR RECOGNITION GUIDE

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 187
• Document Creation Date: December 12, 2016
• Document Release Date: April 23, 2001
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: September 1, 1959
• Content Type: REPORT

Approved For elease 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
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Class. Changed to: TS S C
Next Review Date: ,p740
Auth.:_32 9: 3,4?
By: &la
SEPT 3
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Approved Forelease 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
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41111.011111*?---
PARABOLO I DS
BEE HOUSE
BUD PAN
CPS-9
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SECRET
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE NUMBER
DOME GLASS
FIRE CAN
FIRE DISH
HOME TALK
LONG EYE
WHIFF
CUT PARABOLOIDS
BAR LOCK
BIG MESH
BUD SLICE A
BUD SLICE B
CROSS OUT
CROSS SLOT
DOUBLE TRESPASS
GAGE
LAND FALL
SECRET
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3
6
11
16
19
20
28
35
62
1
4
7
8
13
14
17
LONG TROUGH
NEPTUNE
NYSAB
NYSAC
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PAGE NUMBER
36
PATTY CAKE
ROCK CAKE
SKEW FEED
SO-7M
STONE CAKE
STRIKE OUT
TOKEN
TPS-IB
TRACK DISH
TRESPASS
WOOD GAGE
YAGI TYPE ARRAYS
BEAM TRACK
CROSS FORK
DUMBO
FISH NET
FORK REST
FOUR STACK
SECRET
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38
39
4o
41
42
50
54
55
56
58
59
bo
61
65
2
12
18
21
22
23
KNIFE REST A
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PAGE NUMBER
KNIFE REST B & C
RUS-2
WITCH 4
WITCH 5
DIPOLES
GL MK 11
JAP MK I
JAP MK I MOD
SCORE BOARD
SCR-2700A
SCR 527
SCR 588
SCR 627
TACH I 18
3
NAVIGATIONAL AIDS AND COMMUNICATIONS
BUG EARS
DISCONE
HOME GUIDE
HOME RUN
KRUG
MOON
SECRET
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'D1
32
63
64
25
29
30
48
44
45
46
47
57
9
15
26
27
33
37
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PAGE NUMBER
SHORE WALK
49
SKIN HEAD
51
SKI POLE
52
SMALL CROSS
53
YARD RAKE
66
UNKNOWNS
BOX BRICK, BRICK ROUND, BRICK SQUARE
5
CHEESE BRICK
lo
YO YO
67
ALPHABETICAL LISTING
69
76
xxxSUPPLEMENT - New-type Radar (July 1960)
BIG BAR
69
BIG NET
70
BILL FOLD
71
FIRE WHEIIL
72
FLAT FACE
73
FRUIT SET
711.
SPOON REST
75
WITCH EIGHT
76
SECRET
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BAR LOCK
BAR LOCK IS A NEW S?BAND RADAR SIMILAR IN
APPEARANCE TO CROSS OUT. IT HAS TWO PARABOLIC
ANTENNAS, MOUNTED ONE ABOVE THE OTHER, WITH
WHAT APPEARS TO BE TWO S?BAND FEEDS ON 'THE
UPPER ANTENNA AND FOUR S?BAND FEEDS ON 'THE
LOWER. PHYSICAL CONSTRUCTION OF THE
REFLECTORS DIFFERS FROM THE BIG MESH
(CROSS OUT) IN 'THAT ONLY ONE HORIZONTAL CROSS
MEMBER APPEARS AT THE REAR OF THE
REFLECTORS INSTEAD OF TWO AND THE VERTICAL
SUPPORTING MEMBERS APPEAR TO BE TWICE THE
NUMBER OF 'THOSE USED ON THE BIG MESH
(CROSS OUT) REFLECTORS. SINCE IT APPARENTLY
DOES NOT FURNISH HEIGHT DATA, IT IS NORMALLY
CO?LOCATED WITH A STONE CAKE OR ROCK CAKE.
BAR LOCK RADARS HAVE ALSO BEEN OBSERVED
MOUNTED ON BRICK TOWERS APPROXIMATELY 40
FEET HIGH.
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COMPOSED PHOTO OF "BAR LOCK"
BAR LOCK
SECRET
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BAR LOCK RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
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REVISION 15 JAN 6
60001-6
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SECRET
BEAM TRACK
THE BEAM TRACK, (ALSO KNOWN AS AAN2 MI-7, EI-SIE)
USED FOR SEARCHLIGHT CONTROL, HAS BEEN
OBSERVED IN THE SOVIET UNION AND EAST GERMANY
AND APPEARS VERY SIMILAR TO THE BRITISH
AA 2 MK H. IT CONSISTS OF A SEARCHLIGHT WHICH
MOUNTS FIVE YAGI ARRAYS, EACH OF WHICH IS BACKED
BY A REFLECTING SCREEN. IT HAS BEEN REFERRED TO
AS "ELSIIE" IN THE PAST. THIS RADAR COULD ALSO
BE USED FOR FIRE CONTROL.
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Appro eS E el 2ET 0 /28 : CIA-RDP7
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BEE HOUSE
THE BEE HOUSE IS A COAST?WATCH RADAR AND IS
BELIEVED TO BE A COPY OF THE US SCR-602A, IT
HAS BEEN SEEN PRIMARILY ALONG THE BALTIC
COAST OF EAST GERMANY. THE DOME WHICH COVERS
THE ANTENNA GIVES THIS RADAR THE APPEARANCE
OF A REAL BEE HOUSE.
SECRET
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BEE HOUSE
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SECRET
BIG MESH
THE BIG MESH, A V?BEAM RADAR, FIRST APPEARED
IN 1957 AND IS VERY SIMILAR IN APPEARANCE TO THE
TOKEN. THE REFLECTORS OF THIS RADAR ARE
LONGER AND SLIGHTLY WIDER THAN THOSE OF THE
TOKEN, AND THE MESH OF THE REFLECTORS APPEARS
TO BE OF A LIGHTER CONSTRUCTION. A VERTICAL
BAR (NICKNAMED END BOX) IS LOCATED ON ONE END
OF THE HORIZONTAL ANTENNA, AND ON FREQUENT
SIGHTINGS FOUR PARALLEL YAGI ARRAYS
(NICKNAMED WITCH FOUR) HAVE BEEN SEEN
RADIATING FROM THE TOP OF THE HORIZONTAL
ANTENNA. TI-IE BIG MESH HAS 5 BEAMS OPERATING
IN THE S BAND AND ALSO ONE BEAM IN THE L BAND,
FROM A GREAT DISTANCE THE MOST
DISTINGUISHING DIFFERENCE IS THE POINTED
APPEARANCE OF THE TOP OF THE SLANT SAIL OF
THE BIG MESH AS COMPARED TO THE CURVED OR
STRAIGHT APPEARANCE OF 111-1E TOKEN'S SLANT
SAIL.
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BOTH ANTENNAS LENGTH a WIDTH; 301X12:
FEEDER - 8' FROM ANTENNA
STOVE PIPE - 9' LON
TOP ANTENNA AT 430
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Appr /28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R00040016
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SECRET
BIG MESH
T
SECRE
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SECRET
BIG MESH RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
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.
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BOX BRICK
THE BOX BRICK IS A PASSIVE DETECTION DEVICE LOCATED
MAINLY NEAR THE WESTERN BORDER OF EAST GERMANY.
IT HAS APPEARED IN BOTH MOBILE AND FIXED
INSTALLATIONS, AND IS BELIEVED TO INTERCEPT
COMMUNICATIONS FREQUENCIES.
THE BRICK SQUARE IS A PASSIVE DETECTION DEVICE
USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH THE BRICK ROUND AND
BOX BRICK AND LOCATED MAINLY NEAR THE WESTERN
BORDER OF EAST GERMANY.
THE BRICK ROUND IS A PASSIVE DETECTION DEVICE
USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH THE BOX BRICK AND THE
BRICK SQUARE AND OPERATES IN THE X?BAND, IT HAS
ALSO BEEN SEEN ABOARD SHIP.
SECRET
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BRICK ROUND
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2E
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BOX BRICK?BRICK SQUARE? BRICK ROUND RADAR OBSERVED wring OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
RICK SQUARE. BOX BRICK
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BUD PAN
THE BUD PAN IS A HUNGAJRIAN RADAR WHICH HAS
BEEN SEEN ONLY ONCE, ADJACENT TO AN
ELECTRONICS PLANT IN BUDAPEST HUNGARY, AND
IS MOST PROBABLY A TRAINER OR AN EXPERIMENTAL
MODEL. IT IS MOBILE AND MAY BE INTENDED FOR
USE AS COMMUNICATIONS, IT IS BELIEVED TO
OPERATE DI EITHER THE S OR X BAND.
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SECRET
SIDE VIEW
TRONA VIEW
ApproS C / 28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
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Appro I 28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
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BUD SLICE A
THE BUD SLICE A IS A HUNGARIAN RADAR AND IS ONE
OF TWO MODIFICATIONS. IT IS MOBILE AND IS MOST
PROBABLY USED AS A GAP?FILLER OR AS THE
ACQUISITION RADAR FOR A GCA SYSTEM. IT IS
BELIEVED THAT THIS RADAR OPERATES IN EITHER
THE L OR S BAND AND IS AN EXPERIMENTAL TYPE.
THE BUD SLICE A IS VERY SIMILAR TO THE BUD SLICE B
IN APPEARANCE. THE MOST OBVIOUS DIFFERENCE IS IN
THE REFLECTOR BRACING OF THE TWO ANTENNAS.
THE BRACING ON THE BACK OF THE BUD SLICE A SEEMS
TO BE MADE OF STAMPED METAL PARTS WITH OBLONG
SECTIONS STAMPED FROM SHEET METAL. THE BRACING
ON THE BUD SLICE B APPEARS TO BE MADE OF METAL
TUBING. IT HAS BEEN OBSERVED ONLY IN A
FACTORY AREA OF BUDAPEST IN 1955.
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BUD SLICE A
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BUD SLICE B
THE BUD SLICE B IS A HUNGARIAN RADAR AND IS ONE
OF TWO MODIFICATIONS. IT IS MOBILE AND IS MOST
PROBABLY USED AS A GAP FILLER OR AS THE
ACQUISITION RADAR FOR A GCA SYSTEM. IT IS
BELIEVED THAT THIS RADAR OPERATES IN EITHER
THE L OR S BAND AND IS AN EXPERIMENTAL TYPE.
THE BUD SLICE B IS VERY SIMILAR IN APPEARANCE
TO THE BUD SLICE A. THE MOST OBVIOUS
DIFFERENCE IS IN THE REFLECTOR BRACING OF THE
TWO ANTENNAS. THE BRACING ON THE BACK OF THE
BUD SLICE B APPEARS TO BE MADE OF METAL
TUBING, WHILE THE BRACING ON THE BACK OF THE
BUD SLICE A SEEMS TO BE MADE OF STAMPED
METAL PARTS WITH OBLONG SECTIONS STAMPED
FROM SHEET METAL. IT HAS BEEN OBSERVED
ONLY IN A FACTORY AREA OF BUDAPEST IN 1955.
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SLICE
CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
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BUG EARS
BUG EARS IS A CODE NAME GIVEN TO MICROWAVE
COMMUNICATION ANTENNAS OBSERVED IN HUNGARY.
IT HAS BEEN SEEN MOUNTED ON A BUILDING AND
ALSO ON TRUCKS.
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FR.oRT VIEW
611:ve, VIEW
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BUG EARS
CHEESE BRICK
THIS DEVICE HAS BEEN SEEN IN EAST GERMANY
IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO BOX BRICK INSTALLATIONS.
IT DIFFERS FROM THE BOX BRICK IN HAVING A
CYLINDRICALLY SHAPED PROTRUSION RESEMBLING
A RADOME EXTENDING ABOVE THE TOP OF A VAN
MOUNTED ON A TRUCK. RELIABLE COLLATERAL
INFORMATION STRONGLY INDICATES THAT CHEESE
BRICK HOUSES THE SPB?I WHICH IS AN X?BAND
JAMMING SYSTEM.
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CHEESE BRICK
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CHEESE BRICK RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
:
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pro 111,/ 28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
CPS -?9 TYPE
THE CPS-9 TYPE RADAR IS IDENTICAL IN
APPEARANCE TO THE US CPS-9. IT HAS
BEEN PHOTOGRAPHED IN EAST GERMANY
AND IS BELIEVED TO BE USED IN SPOT-
TING CLOUDS AND WEATHER
DISTURBANCES FOR WEATHER FORE-
CASTING.
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SECRET
ApproSE
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1111711-
61DC VIEW
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CROSS FORK
THE CROSS FORK IS VERY SIMILAR IN APPEARANCE
TO THE US RADAR SCR-602 AND THE BRITISH AA-4
MK 2 AND IS BELIEVED TO HAVE ALMOST IDENTICAL
CHARACTERISTICS. IT IS USED PRIMARILY AS AN
ACQUISITION SET FOR GUN LAYING INSTALLATIONS.
THIS RADAR IS USUALLY SEEN AS A MOBILE
INSTALLATION.
SECRET
610C V ICW
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CROSS FORK
,
APProSEGe REI28 CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
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CROSS FORK RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
APPr?
sEcit2ET
I 0 28 CIA-RDP7 -02646
CROSS OUT
CROSS OUT IS A MODIFICATION OF THE BIG MESH
RADAR, THIS MODIFICATION CONSISTS OF
REPOSITIONING THE SLANT ANTENNA INTO THE
HORIZONTAL PLANE AND MOUNTING IT ON THE VAN
ABOVE AND BEHIND THE ORIGINAL HORIZONTAL
REFLECTOR. THIS MODIFICATION IS SIMILAR TO
THAT MADE TO In-IE TOKEN IN PRODUCING THE
STRIKE OUT. END BOX HAS BEEN SEEN ATTACHED
TO TILE END OF THE LOWER REFLECTOR AT SOME
LOCATIONS AND AT LEAST ONCE TO THE END OF
THE UPPER REFLECTOR. NO WITCH FOUR ARRAY
HAS BEEN REPORTED ATTACHED TO ANY CROSS OUT.
CROSS OUT RADARS HAVE ALSO BEEN OBSERVED
MOUNTED ON BRICK TOWERS APPROXIMATELY 40
FEET HIGH.
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601:r.f - 14?X 16' X 7'
ra-DEK - cIZONI ANTENNA
b1OVE PIPE 9' LONG
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Ap
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CROSS OUT RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
:Mrs,
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SECRET
CROSS SLOT IS A NEW EW RADAR OF CHINESE
COMMUNIST MANUFACTURE. IT IS MOUNTED ON A
TOWER AND UTILIZES A SUSPENDED FEED POINT
WITH WAVE GUIDE FEED. IT IS SUSPECTED THAT THIS
EQUIPMENT IS CAPABLE OF MANUAL ROTATION AND
THE ROTATION RATES LISTED MAY BE THE RESULT
OF MANUAL SCANNING RATHER THAN AUTOMATIC SCAN;
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CROSS SLOT
'
/
/ 28 ? CIA-RDP78-02646R00040016
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For
Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RD
P78-02646R00040016000
KEY: (A) - NEW HORIZONTAL SEARCH TYPE RADAR ANTENNA WHICH HAS BEEN ASSEMBLED
AND PLACED ON CONICAL PEDESTAL. (B) PREFABRICATED RADAR SHACK. (C) ? PROS?
ABLE KE
E TOKEN.
ON VHF0ANTENNA ON TRIPOD. ANTENNA APPEARS TO BE SAME AS TYPE USED
IT
?
SERIES OF UNIDENTIFIED STICK MASTS. ( )--INTERNATIONAL. ROAD
POSITION,
(F) PYRAMIDAL COAL TENT. (G) ? AA WEAPONS (TOTAL. OF 4). (HD NEW GUN
APPEARS UNOCCUPIED. (1) ? OIL DRUMS (TOTAL OF 38) 13 FEB 58 ENCL. (1)
. ? ? .
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DISC ONE
VHF DISC CONE ANTENNAS HAVE BEEN OBSERVED IN
USE WITH SOVIET AIR FORCE UNITS THROUGHOUT
WESTERN USSR AND THE EUROPEAN SATELLITES
SINCE LATE 1953, THESE ARRAYS HAVE BEEN
REPORTED AS BOTH FIXED AND MOBILE INSTALLATIONS
AND ARE BELIEVED TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH SOVIET
GROUND VHF TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING
EQUIPMENT FOR AIR?TO?GROUND COMMUNICATION.
SECRET
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DISCONE
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,,pproSE
CCIA-RDP78-02646R00040016
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0001-6
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SECRET
THE DOME GLASS RADAR WAS FIRST SGHTED IN
CZECHOSLOVAKIA IN 1955 AND HAS SEEN fpgicriFigo
A$A ILANPOASIED'IFIRE:CONTROILIIRAPARe. IT 15 A
.M00)11LE:':RADAIF!A14.4..pgygygpTo!g,pr..:c.zEcH:
DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE TWO SCAN MODES ARE
PRESENTS ThE HIGHER PRF EXHIBITS . S
:HgplrlygOVCONICAL'.'aPANI'lr:1111E'Low LOWER
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SECRET
DOME GLASS
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DOUBLE TRESPASS
THE DOUBLE TRESPASS TYPE RADAR HAS BEEN SEEN
AT ONLY ONE LOCATION IN THE SOVIET UNION AND IS
BELIEVED TO BE EITHER AN EXPERIMENTAL TYPE OR
A DEVICE FOR TESTING ANTENNA CONFIGURATIONS.
IT HAS OCCURED IN TWO DIFFERENT CONFIGURATIONS
ONE WITH TWO BACK?TO?BACK VERTICAL ANTENNAS'
AND THE OTHER WITH TWO BACK?TO?BACK ANTENNAS,
ONE HORIZONTAL AND THE OTHER VERTICAL, THESE
BACK?TO?BACK ANTENNAS ARE SOMETIMES TWO
IDENTICAL ANTENNAS AND SOMETIMES TWO ANTENNAS
OF DIFFERENT SIZE.
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SECRET
DOUBLE TRESPASS
DUMB()
(ALSO KNOWN AS P-3)
THE DUMBO IS A METRIC RADAR WHICH AUGMENTED
THE EARLIER RUS IL IT IS USED PRIMARILY AS AN
EW RADAR AND AS A GAP?FILLER. THIS IS A
STANDARD SOVIET RADAR AND HAS BEEN WIDELY
OBSERVED AND INTERCEPTED THROUGHOUT 111-1E
SOVIET BLOC. THE DISTINGUISHING PHYSICAL
CHARACTERISTIC OF THIS RADAR IS THE TWO SCREENS
WHICH RADIATE AT 90 DEGREES FROM THE MAIN
FOUR, SEVEN ELEMENT ARRAY.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
1-e-1-2+ ?33.+-3H
.4\
a a a
.......?........................,..
-
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:-.7-7..= OM UM OM
MI MB MI Me WM MO MY MO
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III all MN MIN a ,11111. MN
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= LID 11.?
UM MB Mil VIM NM MN
-02646
R00040016
0001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
FIRE CAN
(ALSO KNOWN AS SON 9)
THE FIRE CAN GL RADAR IS SIMILAR TO BOTH THE
WHIFF AND FIRE DISH. IT IS DISTINGUISHED BY THE
SECRET
SIZE OF ITS VAN AND ITS ANTENNA. THE FOLLOWING
TABLE SHOWS THE COMPARATIVE DIMENSIONS OF
THE FIRE CAN, WHIFF AND FIRE DISH.
WHIFF FIRE CAN FIRE DISH
VAN LENGTH 21' 12' 16'6"
VAN WIDTH 6'9" 6'7" 6'9"
VAN HEIGHT 17'?" 12'6" 16'6"
(WITH ANTENNA)
VAN HEIGHT 1O'6" 7'6"
(WITHOUT ANTENNA)
DIA. OF REFLECTOR 6' 4'6" 6'
THE FIRE CAN REFLECTOR IS SOLID AS COMPARED
WITH THE PERFORATED REFLECTORS ON THE
WHIFF AND FIRE DISH.
6' re
4'6"
?0264
6R00
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SECRET
FIRE CAN
App
ovISECe 0 8
RE
8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
FIRE CAN RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
SAPP:t0'.....::':':.''''''''..; ........'''''''':':1:.......1'.:'... ....i......1.!...1.::'..'''........H.:!..:,..:.g8)'..:.:.;-.,.....:::...01.A4RC:.').P7.8::.-.02.0.4
6R00.040046
0001-0
FIRE DISH
(ALSO KNOWN AS DRAVA)
THE FIRE DISH IS A GL RADAR SIMILAR IN
APPEARANCE TO THE WHIFF AND FIRE CAN. THIS
RADAR HAS BEEN SEEN ONLY IN HUNGARY, CLOSE
TO AN ELECTRONICS PLANT, AND MAY BE AN
EXPERIMENTAL TYPE. THE FIRE DISH IS
CHARACTERIZED BY THE SIZE AND SHAPE OF ITS
VAN AND ANTENNA REFLECTOR. THIS REFLECTOR
HAS TWELVE SOLID SPOKES EXTENDING FROM AN
INNER SOLID CIRCULAR AREA OUT TO THE OUTER
EDGE OF THE REFLECTOR AND FOUR RINGS IN
ADDITION TO THE WIDER SOL D CIRCULAR AREA ON
WHICH THE WAVE GUIDE IS MOUNTED. THE
FOLLOWING TABLE SNOWS THE COMPARATIVE
DIMENSIONS TO THE FIRE DISH, WHIFF AND
FIRE CAN.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
/6 "
VAN LENGTH 21 121
VAN WIDTH 6'9" 6'9"
VAN HEIGHT 177" 126"
(WITH ANTENNA)
VAN HEIGHT 10'6" 7'6"
(WITHOUT ANTENNA)
DIA OF REFLECTOR 6'
6'9" 116'6"
16'6"
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
FISH NET
THE FISH NET IS THE STANDARD SOVIET IFF WHICH
HAS BEEN SEEN IN BOTH THE EUROPEAN AND FAR
EASTERN AREAS. IT IS A SEMI-FIXED INSTALLATION
CONSISTING OF TWO YAGI ARRAYS RADIATING FROM
THE CENTER OF A SCREEN REFLECTOR., IT IS
ALMOST ALWAYS ASSOCIATED WITH SOME OTHER
RADAR AS PART OF AN EW OR Gel SITE.
/28: CIA-RDP7 -0264 R0004001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
FISHNET RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
FORK REST APPEARS TO BE A MODIFIED KNIFE
REST. THE X?TYPE SUPPORT FOR THE TWO
STACKED ARRAYS OF KNIFE REST HAVE BEEN
REPLACED WITH A VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
TYPE BRACING. ALTHOUGH INTERCEPTS HAVE
NOT BEEN ASSOCIATED WITH FORK REST, IT IS
BELIEVED THAT THIS RADAR OPERATES IN THE
70 TO 80 MC BAND.
0128 : CIA-RDP78-02646R0 0400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
FORK REST
DE 8 -R
To : CIA P7 -02646R0004001
FOUR
STACK
THE FOUR STACK HAS BEEN SEEN AT AIRFIELDS
IN THE SOVIET BLOC AND IS BELIEVED TO BE PART
OF A LANDING SYS-IMM. THIS IS A FIXED
INSTALLATION AND IS DISTINGUISHED BY HAVING
EIGHT YAGI ARRAYS MOUNTED IN TWO BANKS OF
FOUR. IT IS BELIEVED TO BE USED AS AN
ACQUISITION RADAR FOR INSTRUMENT LANDING
SYSTEMS.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
flIONT
: CIA-RDP7 -02646R000400160001 -6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R0
SECRET
FOUR STACK
IAADP7
8-0264
6R0004001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
GAGE
A
a :MI
A
III
III
THE GAGE IS ONE OF THE FEW SOVIET RADARS WHICH
'MI
111,11111
AS A INSTALLATION. THIS EW RADAR
E
rat
OCCURS FIXED
USUALLY APPEARS
PATTY CAKE
IN CONJUNCTION WITH
HEIGHT?FINDER. THIS TYPE RADAR HAS
Nolo
-=4
APPEARED ONLY
IN THE SOVIET UNION, PRIMARILY IN
AREA. THIS RADAR HAS BEEN OBSERVED
THE MOSCOW
WITH AN EIGHT ROD CONFIGURATION NICKNAMED
WITCH EIGHT MOUNTED ON TOP OF' THE REFLECTOR.
App
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34
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Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
GAGE
E28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
I
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
GAGE RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTFIER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
xp:07.0
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
CZ. 111.1111111E.74':?1417-11711161 4:-\407.rAlti'7'191' IP
AI 'Ail ""VIVA:740?
A -A it 51Fit p jai A
(ALSO KNOWN AS THE AA II MK B AND SON-4
THE GL MK H,..A.SRITISN'DESIGNEEV SET, 'IS. USED ? PPR
? FIREcoNTRog..,prv:lig,kivy AN:TI.AIRCRAFT GUNS.
SEPARATE 1/00,44,4:00tg?USIEIMPOILTHIETRANSMITTE R?
,ANDRECEB/ER OF IrRIS:RADAIR:,,h.THIS.'SE- ? MOBILE
AND
,Apip. ANs 4E:
.:.,R4AARg4y,oullHIEFAIT EAST
? ? .
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
HOME GUIDE
HOME GUIDE IS A LOCALIZER FOR THE SOVIET ILS
SYSTEM. IT HAS BEEN OBSERVED AT AIRFIELDS
WITH FOUR STACK OR HOME RUN PRESENT.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
6R000:40016000t6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
8 : CIA-RDP7
02646R00040016
HOME RUN
HOME RUN IS THE GLIDE PATH TRANSMITTER
PORTION OF THE SOVIET VHF INSTRUMENT
LANDING SYSTEM (ILS) AND S SELIEvED TO BE
A COPY OF THE US LS AN/CPN--7. IT HAS BEEN
OBSERVED AT AIRFIELDS IN THE SOVIET UNION
AND EAST GERMANY. TM INSTALLATION WAS
MOBILE WHEN FIRST OBSERVED IN 1953, BUT MORE
RECENT REPORTS INDICATE THAT IT HAS BEEN
INSTALLED ON SMALL BUILDINGS
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
"e?
1/4
? '
,
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
HOME RUN
HOME TALK
THE HOME TALK RADAR, USUALLY CO?LOCATED WITH
A LONG EYE, IS SIMILAR IN APPEARANCE TO THE US
GCA RADAR AN/MPN?I, IT IS THE PRECISION APPROACH
CONTROL. RADAR FOR A GCA LANDING SYSTEM. IT HAS
BOTH A VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL ANTENNA
MOUNTED ON THE SAME MOBILE VAN AND PROVIDES
DISTANCE, AZIMUTH AND ALTITUDE INFORMATION. ONE
FULL. 4?SWEEP SCAN CYCLE REQUIRES 1.86 TO 2.0
SECONDS AND ONE UNIDIRECTIONAL SCAN IN EITHER
PLANE REQUIRES APPROXIMATELY 0.5 SECONDS.
?
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
Ap T/28 ; CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
PrSECR
28
__________111111111111.11111111111
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
HOME TALK RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
HO
G EY
App
o .
SECIMI2 CIA-RDP 88 " 7 -02646R00040016
0001-6
JAP MK I
THE JAP MK I RADAR IS AN OLD JAPANESE MODEL
WHICH IS STILL INTERCEPTED IN THE CHINESE
COMMUNIST AREA OF THE FAR EAST. IT OCCURS
IN FIXED INSTALLATIONS AND IS USED FOR EARLY
WARNING. THE JAP MK I IS USUALLY LOCATED ON
A CONCRETE TOWER AND HAS A LARGE BED SPRING
TYPE ANTENNA.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
2,8
-H H
Appro / 28 CIA-RDP7 -02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
JAP MK I
?
MP MK I MOD 3
THE JAP MK I MOD 3 RADAR WAS MANUFACTURED IN
JAPAN DURING WORLD WAR II AND CAPTURED BY THE
CHINESE. IT IS A FIXED INSTALLATION EW RADAR.
THE ANTENNA CONSISTS OF TWO HORIZONTALLY
POLARIZED DIPOLES WITH REFLECTORS STACKED
FOUR HIGH. THIS RADAR IS STILL INTERCEPTED IN
THE COMMUNIST CHINA AREA OF THE FAR EAST.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
tr;-1
p
CZONS 'VIVA/
11
IN%
Approved IV e ease i 28 : CIA-RDF7 -02646
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-0264
SECRET
6
R0004001
JAI) VIK I MOD 3
ApproSEREI 28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
C
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
KNIFEREST A
(ALSO KNOWN AS P-8)
'THE KNIFEREST A IS A METRIC RADAR WITH
ELECTRONIC CHARACTERISTICS SIMILAR TO THE
DUMBO AND RUS II RADARS, AND HAS FOUR, SEVEN
ELEMENT ARRAYS. THIS RADAR DIFFERS FROM
KNIFEREST B WHICH HAS FOUR, NINE ELEMENT ARRAYS
THIS RADAR FIRST APPEARED IN 1952 AND IS A
STANDARD SOVIET EW AND GAP?FILLER.
SECRET
6IDC. VIEW
reowr \new
EI. CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
KNIFEREST A
ApproSECRET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
31a
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
KNIFEREST A RADAR OBSERVED WITH O'THER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
ApproSECRE/I28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
31b
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
KNIFEREST B
KNIFEREST C
THE KNIFE REST B RADAR IS BELIEVED TO BE AN
IMPROVED VERSION OF THE KNIFE REST A AND IS
IDENTIFIED BY ITS FOUR, NINE ELEMENT YAGI ARRAY
AND LATTICE TYPE TOWER. "THE KNIFE REST A HAS
A FOUR, SEVEN ELEMENT YAGI ARRAY.
KNIFE REST B IS MOBILE AND HAS A MAST ABOUT 10
FEET HIGH, KNIFE REST C HAS THE SAME CONFIGURATION
AS KNIFE REST B EXCEPT FOR BEING MOUNTED ON A
MAST APPROXIMATELY 40 FEET HIGH, BOTH TYPES
ARE GAP?FILLERS AND METRIC RADARS.
SECRET
is-
30.4'
610t Vlt.W
ktilFEREST **B. )(1,10WK A6
K4IaRts-t 'C' Watt EMPLACED
Ot&GR0U(D w1TI-1 HIGHER
TOWER
fittobrt viCw
ApproSECRE/I8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
32
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
KNIFEREST B
KNIFEREST C
ApproSECRET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
KNIFEREST C KNIFEREST B RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
KNIFE REST B
ApproSECRE128 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
32b
KRUG
KRUG IS THE NICKNAME GIVEN TO A SOVIET HIGH
FREQUENCY DIRECTION FINDING SYSTEM USED AS A
NAVIGATIONAL AID DEVELOPED FROM THE GERMAN
WARTIME EQUIPMENT KNOWN AS BROMMY AND
WULLENWEVER. IT IS A WIDE APERTURE D. F.
SYSTEM DESIGNED TO OBTAIN ACCURATE BEARINGS
OF RADIO TRANSMISSIONS. IT IS CONSIDERED TO
BE ONE OF THE WORLD'S BEST DIRECTION FINDER
SYSTEMS WITH AN ESTIMATED RANGE OF 5,000 TO
6,000 MILES AND A DF ACCURACY OF LESS THAN
PLUS OR MINUS 0.5 DEGREES, KRUG CAN BE USED
TO DETECT AND TRACK AIRCRAFT TRANSMITTING
IN THE HIGH FREQUENCY RANGE OR TO DETECT
CLANDESTINE TRANSMITTERS IN THIS RANGE.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
ANTENNA ELEMENTS
2.0' HIGH
I4' NIGH
65'R
REFLECTOR
58'-6 "R
- GROUND RADIALS
4 NICENA /FEED
7/ /
iCABLEii
/
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(4. \
,?1_.
t 4.; ? ?-? ? ?
_
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-
is
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ApprSECRET8/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
14
11,
_ ???
33
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
E R2EcT
s
Appro / 28.: CIA-RDI:178-02646R0004001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
LAND FALL
LAND FALL IS A NEW POLISH RADAR OBSERVED AT
WARSAW/OKECLE AIRFIELD. THE ANTENNA, MOUNTED
ON A TOWER, IS A LARGE PARABOLIC TYPE WITH A
SINGLE HORN TYPE FEED. IT PROBABLY IS USED FOR
AIRPORT SURVEILLANCE.
SECRET
Val NM I l_
selimo mom
: ?or. moms, mow :Arm,
mEn.
NMI: I/..11101? F...?1119/.11141E.W.V.111111.11111,
UMW '11111/,:111,....11r4i7,8%, NI10%,.1.1%.,NNI1V-2CW.liag
MENNIA41111. Mk, 'AUL :AM. ANIVAIIIIIIC WM& ilk, ANIL: OIM
maam, a2,111 MO 4? -one es. 1r ? .a.a. MIMI,
?
?...111.1111?3 =MO awnmem go,
\Cs
108/28 : CIA-RDP78-0264 R000400160001-6
SECRsE
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
LAND FALL
ApprovSIUREOT8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
34a
?
?
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
LONG EYE
THE LONG EYE RADAR IS DISTINGUISHED BY ITS TWIN,
BACK?TO?BACK, TRUNCATED PARABOLIC REFLECTORS.
SEEN ONLY AT AIRFIELDS IN THE SOVIET UNION AND
EAST GERMANY, IT IS USED AS AN ACQUISITION RADAR
FOR A GCA LANDING SYSTEM.
SECRET
7. OE(
-FRONT V I EW
4a:472.2711417
/
-7\
//
1:5Z`
AppSEERET8/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
35
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
LONG EYE
1,:??:,::?ft ?
"'?
Ap
proS E CaET 0 28 : CIA-RDP78-02646
R0004001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
0,0
LONG EYE RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
SECRE1'
Appro / 28 : CIA-RDP7 -0264 R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
LONG TROUGH
THE LONG TROUGH, AN ACQUISITION RADAR, IS
SIMILAR IN APPEARANCE TO 'THE ACQUISITION RADAR
USED WITH THE US ARMY M-33 GUN?LAYING AND
MISSILE GUIDANCE SYSTEM. IT HAS APPEARED IN
EAST GERMANY AND IS MOUNTED ON A FULLY TRACKED
VEHICLE.
SECRET
9?-5'
1,28: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
LONG TROUGH
MOON
MOON IS A SOVIET NAVIGATIONAL AID SYSTEM
OPERATION IN THE LOW FREQUENCY RANGE, IT
IS A HYPERBOLIC SYSTEM WHICH DEPENDS ON
THE TRANSMISSIONS OF SYNCHRONIZED SIGNALS
FROM THREE WIDELY SEPARATED GROUND
STATIONS. MOON WAS FIRST INTERCEPTED IN
ENGLAND IN JUNE 1951.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
e
-
Lo
'
T28: .A_RDp7
-02646R0004001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
NEPTUNE
NEPTUNE IS THE DESIGNAllON OF THE MOST COMMON
NAVIGATIONAL. RADAR IN USE ON SOVIET MERCHANT
AND COMBAT SHIPS, IT HAS ALSO BEEN REPORTED
LAND BASED IN THE BALTIC COAST AREAS.
SECRET
: CIA-RDP7 -02646R000400160001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
NEPTUNE
Ap
sEc T
112
E
Pro / 28 : CIA-RDP7
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
NYSA B
NYSA B IS A TRAILER MOUNTED, POLISH?MANUFACTURED,
HEIGHT FINDING RADAR. ITS FEEDHORN DOES NOT APPEAR
TO EXTEND OUT IN FRONT AS FAR AS THAT OF THE
ROCKCAKE. NYSA B PRODUCES A VERTICAL SWEEPING
BEAM BY HAVING A NODDING REFLECTOR AND FEED SYSTEM
DIFFERING FROM OTHER SOVIET HEIGHT FINDERS WHOSE
FEED SYSTEMS REMAIN STATIONARY IN OPERATION.
NYSA B HAS BEEN SEEN AT A RADAR FACTORY IN POLAND
AND IN THIE UNITED ARAB REPUBLIC (SYRIA) IN CLOSE
PROXIMITY TO THE NYSA C (EW) RADAR.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
NYSA B
ApproSECRE/I28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
39a
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
NYSA B OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
ApproSIECR2E/T28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
39b
NYSA C
NYSA C IS A POLISH MANUFACTURED,
TRAILER?MOUNTED, RANGE?AZIMUTH RADAR. TWO
HORIZONTALLY POSITIONED CYLINDRICAL SECTION
ANTENNAS, ONE MOUNTED ABOVE THE OTHER, ARE
USED. THESE ANTENNAS ARE CONSTRUCTED OF A
FINE MESH AND MOUNTED ON A VAN. NYSA C HAS
BEEN OBSERVED IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO NYSA B
(HEIGHT FINDER) IN POLAND AND IN THE UNITED
ARAB REPUBLIC (SYRIA).
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
6IDt VIEW
91414
2_7 8 "
kAltiji,4411,
4MOAWAIMAIU*43
ptitialreir i.14470:111;7111mii0!:
iNg,; Nei 110 IS h11111
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ir?NIP t
? ? 11111111111?1
ENili=1033.1150000M
? A ?:`, in
`411 "41111 4111 11 ism
CROW' V ItW
ApproSECKE/I28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
40
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
NYSA C
ApproSECRE/T8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
40a
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
NYSA C RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
ApproSECRET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
40b
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
PATTY CAKE
THE PATTY CAKE HEIGHT-FINDER PROVIDES THE
ALTITUDE INFORMATION FOR THE SITES COMPOSED
OF Ti-IE GAGE EW RADAR AND THE PATTY CAKE. IT
HAS A BACK-TO--BACK BANANA-PEEL CONFIGURATION
AND IS A FIXED INSTALLATION. THE ANTENNA IS
APPROXIMATELY 5 FEET WIDE AND 14 FEET HIGH AND
HAS A FIXED FEED. BOTH REFLECTORS ARE BELIEVED
TO ROCK SIMULTANEOUSLY WHILE THE FEEDS ARE
STATIONARY. THE PATTY CAKE HAS BEEN SEEN ONLY
IN THE SOVIET UNION AND USUALLY IN CONJUNCTION
WITH THE GAGE.
SECRET
czowf viCw
6 Itit V ICW
/
\\/
ApprovaCRET8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
41
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SECRET
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
PATTY CAKE RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
Ap
_
E, CILET
.
proS 28 ? CIA-RDP7
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
ROCK CAKE
THE ROCK CAKE IS A HEIGHT-FINDING RADAR
WHICH WAS FIRST OBSERVED IN EAST GERMANY IN
1956 AND HAS SINCE BEEN OBSERVED IN THE USSR
AND SATELLITE COUNTRIES. THE ANTENNA IS A
CUT PARABOLIC REFLECTOR ABOUT 16 FEET HIGH
AND EIGHT FEET WIDE AT THE CENTER MOUNTED
ON A ROTATABLE CABIN TRAILER.
Appro
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REVISION
CIA-RDP7 -02646R000400160001-6 15 JAN 60
42
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
?
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
ROCK CAKE RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
?
sEcRiEl
pro 8.: CIA-RDP7 -02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
RUS II
THE RUS II IS A WORLD WAR II SOVIET METRIC
RADAR WHICH HAS BEEN ALMOST WHOLLY
SUPPLANTED BY THE KNIFE REST A AND DUMB?,
WHICH HAVE IDENTICAL TRANSMISSION
CHARACTERISTICS, THIS RADAR IS MOBILE AND
IS DISTINGUISHED BY A SINGLE YAGI ARRAY WITH
SEVEN DIPOLES MOUNTED ABOVE A TRUCK.
SECRET
18'
31? 3'?3'?3'+3'+
"
6 I 1C) C. VIEW
1" 0 V I t ?11
SECRET
Appro 28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SCR-270DA
THE SCR 270 IS STILL INTERCEPTED IN THE
COMMUNIST CHINA AREA OF THE FAR EAST. THIS
SET IS MOBILE AND IS USED FOR EARLY WARNING,
THE ANTENNA SYSTEM IS AN ARRAY OF 36
HORIZONTALLY POLARIZED DIPOLES, EACH WITH A
PARASITIC REFLECTOR, ARRANGED IN HORIZONTAL
UNES OF FOUR DIPOLES, STACKED 9 LINES HIGH.
THE ARRAY IS TRAILER MOUNTED.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
1.8j
)-4
54,
Appro - _
SEC, 18 . . CIA RDP78 02646R0004001
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
RE28
T
, : CIA-RDPM-02646R000400160001-6
SCR 527
THE SCR-527 RADAR IS USED FOR MOBILE SEARCH
AND GCI. IT CONSISTS OF TWO SEPARATE ANTENNAS,
EACH MOUNTED ON A FOUR WHEELED "TRAILER, ONE
FOR THE RECEIVER AND THE OTHER FOR THE
TRANSMITTER. THESE ARE PLACED ON EACH SIDE OF
THE GENERATOR AND RADAR TRUCKS. THESE
ANTENNAS HAVE THE APPEARANCE OF LARGE BED
SPRINGS.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
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SECRET
SCR 527
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/ 28 : CIA-RDP7 264 R000400160001-
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
7
SCR 588
THE SCR-588 EW/GCI RADAR IS STILL
INTERCEPTED IN THE FAR EAST. TH1E ANTENNA
CONSISTS OF FIVE DIPOLE ARRAYS POLARIZED
HORIZONTALLY AND HAS A WIRE SCREEN REFLECTOR.
Appro
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
28 : IA-RDP7 -02 46R000400160001
SCR-0627
THE SCR-627 IS A FIXED EW TYPE RADAR. IT
MAY ALSO BE USED FOR GCI BY UTILIZING LOBE
SWITCHING FOR HEIGHT DETERMINATION, THE
DIPOLE ANTENNA ARRAY WITH PARALLEL WIRE
REFLECTOR IS DIVIDED INTO THREE UNITS FOR
HEIGHT FINDING AND GAP FILLING. ONE SECTION
IS 12 DIPOLES WIDE AND 4 HIGH, THE OTHERS ARE
12 DIPOLES WIDE AND 2 HIGH,
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
44
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SECRET
Appro / 28 : CIA-RDP7
-02646R0004001 0001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
ApprcScECREl[/28
:402040R000444100001,4.
SCORE BOARD
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SCORE BOARD IS A NEW RADAR DEVICE OBSERVED
IN EAST GERMANY AND IS PROBABLY THE GROUND
PORTION OF THE NEW SOVIET IFF SYSTEM, THE
ANTENNA CONSISTS OF TWO BAYS OF TEN VERTICAL
DIPOLES MOUNTED IN FRONT OF A WIRE?MESH
REFLECTOR AND PROBABLY OPERATES AT 570-660
MEGACYCLES.
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SECRET
pr 1 /28 : CIA-RDP7
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
.SCOREBOARD
.ae ?:c: ? "";:fp" ""
efeAR
SCORE BOARD RADAR OBSERVED WITH 0TH
ER ASSOC I ATED RADARS
?10. 2??;?01:AlippT ..40:2040:R0004091
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SHORE WALK
THE SHORE WALK IS THE SOVIET SHORT RANGE
NAVIGATION SYSTEM SIMILAR TO THE US SHORAN
SYSTEM. IT IS ALMOST IDENTICAL IN APPEARANCE
TO THE CPN-2. IT HAS BEEN SEEN PRIMARILY IN
THE EUROPEAN SATELITES AND WESTERN USSR,
AND ALSO INTERCEPTED IN THE
FAR EAST.
SECRET
c R.0 KT V 1 CM
Ap
MEI%
sick
pr dJr,I-df, / /28 : CIA-RDP7
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SHORE WALK
ApproSECRET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
49a
SKEW FEED
THE SKEW FEED IS A MOBILE HF RADAR WHICH
APPEARED IN CZECHOSLOVAKIA, ASSOCIATED WITH
THE WOOD GAGE. THIS RADAR APPEARS TO
UTILIZE THE ROBINSON ELECTRONIC SCAN WHICH
IS AN AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT. THIS RADAR CAN
PROVIDE RANGE, AZIMUTH, AND ALTITUDE
INFORMATION BUT IS USED PRIMARILY FOR
ALTITUDE INFORMATION. THE SKEW FEED FIRST
APPEARED IN 1955 AT CHRUDIM AF CZECHOSLOVAKIA.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
3.0'
ApprSECREI/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
50
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SKEW FEED
Appr0SECM8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
50a
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SKEW FEED RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS,.
28 : IA-RDP7 -02646 000400160001-6
?
?
SECRET
SKIN HEAD
SKIN HEAD IS A RADOME INCLOSED RADAR ANTENNA
SIMILAR TO THE US TYPE SO AND IS BELIEVED TO BE
A COPY OF SO TYPES WHICH WERE PROVIDED IN LARGE
QUANTITIES UNDER LEND?LEASE TO THE SOVIET UNION.
IT HAS BEEN OBSERVED ON MTB'S, TUGS, TRAWLERS,
MERCHANT SHIPS, ICE?BREAKERS, AND SUB?CHASERS.
KNOWN ALSO AS ZARNITSA, SKIN HEAD IS USED FOR
SURFACE SEARCH.
SKETCH NOT AVAILABLE
ApproSECREC28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SKIN HEAD
ApproSECREI8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
51a
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SKI POLE
SKI POLE IS THE TRANSPONDER OF THE SOVIET IFF
SYSTEM FOR THE NAVY. IT IS AN OMNI DIRECTIONAL,
CIRCULAR GROUND PLANE ANTENNA SIMILAR TO THE
US MK III 1FF TRANSPONDER. IT IS USUALLY
ASSOCIATED WITH THE YARD RAKE. HOWEVER IT HAS
BEEN OBSERVED ON LAND AT A NAVAL AIR STATION.
CHARACTERISTICS SHOWN BELOW ARE ESTIMATES.
SECRET
rr=n
'FRONT view
SIDE VItw
ApproSECRET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
52
?
?
SECRET
SKI POLE
ApproSECRE/I8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
C
SKI POLE RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
ApproSECRET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
52b
SMALL CROSS
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
Top
SMALL CROSS IS A SOVIET MOBILE VHF STATION. THE Vir.W
MAST EXTENDS THROUGH THE VEHICLE ROOF AND
SUPPORTS AN ARRAY OF FOUR VERTICAL DIPOLES ON A
CRUCIFORM FRAME WITH A VERTICAL SENSE AERIAL AT
THE CENTER. AT ITS TOP DIRECTLY BENEATH THE
ANTENNA HEAD, IS WHAT APPEARS TO BE A MECHANICAL
DEVICE THAT ORIENTS 'THE NULL POINTS OF THE
ANTENNA GEOGRAPHICALLY. THE MAST PROPER APPEARS
TO HAVE TELESCOPING SECTIONS THAT ALLOW IT TO BE
COLLAPSED FOR TRANSPORT. THE ANTENNA HEAD IS
POSSIBLY STOWED IN THE BOX ATOP THE CAB OF THE
TRUCK.
6IDE.
VItW
?
40' TELE SOW
MAST
ApproSECRE/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
53
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SMALL CROSS
C
ApproSECRE/T28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
53a
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
SMALL CROSS RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
ApproSECRE/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
53b
SO 7M
THE SO-7M IS A TRUCK MOUNTED EW RADAR WHICH IS
INTERCEPTED IN THE FAR EAST. THIS RADAR IS USED
PRIMARILY FOR SURFACE SEARCH AND EW ON LOW
FLYING AIRCRAFT.
?
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
ApprovSEGRET8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
54
?
?
SECRET
SO 7M
ApproSECR2ET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
?
?
SECRET
STONE CAKE
STONE CAKE WAS FIRST OBSERVED IN
CZECHOSLOVAKIA IN EARLY 1958. THE ANTENNA
CONSTRUCTION IS SIMILAR IN APPEARANCE TO
ROCK CAKE EXCEPT FOR THE FOLLOWING
DIFFERENCES. STONE CAKE HAS A LONGER
REFLECTOR AND A REPOSITIONED FEED. IT HAS
TWELVE HORIZONTAL CROSS BRACES (INCLUDING
TOP AND BOTTOM) COMPARED TO NINE ON THE
ROCK CAKE. THE THREE VERTICAL BRACINGS ON
THE STONE CAKE APPEAR TO BE OF MUCH
HEAVIER CONSTRUCTION THAN THOSE ON THE
ROCK CAKE. BOTH ROCK CAKE AND STONE CAKE
ARE HEIGHT FINDING RADARS OPERATING IN THE
S BAND. STONE CAKE RADARS HAVE ALSO BEEN
OBSERVED MOUNTED ON BRICK TOWERS
APPROXIMATELY 40 FEET HIGH.
Amml
ApproSECRET28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R00040016000AE
VISION 15 JAN 60
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
6 STONE CAKE
ApproSECREI8 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
55a
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
STONE CAKE RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS
????""
IMMONOWOMM
Appro e e / /28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
E ET REVISION 15 JAN 6
R
s
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
STRIKE OUT
THE STRIKE OUT IS A NEW SOVIET MOBILE EW RADAR
WHICH APPEARS TO BE AN ADAPATION OF THE TOKEN.
IT CAN PROVIDE THE HIGH ALTITUDE EW COVERAGE
WHICH THE TOKEN LACKED. THE STRIKE OUT IS USED
IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE ROCK CAKE SINCE IT LACKS
HEIGHT DETERMINING CAPABILITY. (IT HAS FIVE BEAMS
OPERATING IN THE S BAND, THREE BEAMS ON THE LOWER
ANTENNA AND TWO ON THE UPPER ANTENNA.) THIS
RADAR IS DISTINGUISHED BY ITS TWO HORIZONTAL
REFLECTORS WHICH ARE IDENTICAL IN SIZE AND
STRUCTURE TO THE TOKEN REFLECTORS. FREQUENTLY
A VERTICAL ATTACHMENT FITTED TO ONE END OF THE
LOWER REFLECTOR, NICKNAMED END BOX, HAS BEEN
OBSERVED ON THE STRIKE OUT,
SECRET
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Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
STRIKE OUT
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
STRIKE OUT RADAR OBSERVED WITH OTHER ASSOCIATED RADARS.
ApproSECUT REVISION 15 JAN 60 56b
28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
TACHI 18
THE TACHI 18 RADAR IS A SEMI?FIXED EW SET WHICH
WAS MANUFACTURED BY THE JAPANESE DURING WORLD
WAR II. THE ANTENNA SYSTEM CONSISTS OF
HORIZONTALLY POLARIZED DIPOLES ARRANGED IN SIX
HORIZONTAL LINES WITH FOUR DIPOLES IN EACH LINE.
THE LINES ARE DISPOSED ONE ABOVE THE OTHER. THIS
RADAR HAS BEEN SEEN ONLY IN THE FAR EAST.
Approved For Release 2001/08/28 : CIA-RDP78-02646R000400160001-6
SECRET
IMMWEITI
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