A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF ON-SITE SUPPORT FACILITIES AT SA-3 SAM SITES IN THE USSR
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Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP78B04560A000600010058-9
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Original Classification:
T
Document Page Count:
8
Document Creation Date:
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date:
August 1, 2001
Sequence Number:
58
Case Number:
Publication Date:
July 1, 1963
Content Type:
REPORT
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NPIC/R-141/63
July 1963
A PRELIMINARY STUDY
OF ON-SITE SUPPORT FACILITIES
AT SA-3 SAM SITES IN THE USSR
Handle Via TALENT - KEYHOLE Control Only
This document contains classified information affecting the national security of the United States within the
meaning of the espionage laws U. S. Code Title 18, Sections 793 and 794. The law prohibits its transmission
or the revelation of its contents in any manner to an unauthorized person, as well as its use in any manner
prejudicial to the safety or interest of the United States or for the benefit of any foreign government to the
detriment of the United States. It is to be seen only by personnel especially indoctrinated and authorized to
receive TALENT-KEYHOLE information. Its security must be maintained in accordance with KEYHOLE and
TALENT regulations.
DECLASS REVIEW BY NIMA / DoD
NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER
TOP SECRET
~
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A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF ON-SITE SUPPORT
FACILITIES AT SA-3 SAM SITES IN THE USSR
GENERAL
25X1 D As of fifty SA-3 SAM launch
sites have been identified in the USSR. Thirty-
four of these sites are collocated with SA-i
or SA-2 SAM launch sites. The remaining
16 are deployed singly in strategically sig-
nificant military areas that are heavily de-
fended by SA-2 SAM sites.
For this report, 10 collocated sites and
6 singly deployed sites have been studied for
analysis of on-site support facilities. Not all
launch sites have on-site support facilities, and
even for those which have them, the small
scale of KEYHOLE photography prevents identi-
fication of any building or group of buildings
in the support facilities by their function.
Six SA-3 sites are collocated with SA-1
SAM sites in the northwest quadrant of the
Moscow outer SAM defense ring (Figure 1).
Four of these sites are resent on KEY-
HOLE missions Table 25X1 D
1), but no comparative photography was available
for the other two sites. None of the sites
has any discernible on-site support activities;
however, all have access roads to support
facilities at the associated SA-1 sites and to
central support and storage areas. No sig-
nificant changes or expansion of on-site support
facilities at the SA-1 sites are discernible since
the SA-3 sites were added.
Table 1. SA-3 Sites Collocated with SA-1 Sites in
Moscow Area
E-28A *
55-52-20N
36-16-40E
E-29 *
56-01-10N
36-45-40E
E-32A
56-16-05N
36-38-OOE
E-33A *
56-21-40N
36-58-40E
E-34A *
56-25-35N
36-5.8-40E
E-35A
56-27-21N
37-10-08E
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Table 2. 1~A-3 Sites Collocated With SA-2 Sites in Lenin-
grad Area
J
G01
J .~5 PM R I N G?ia
02 ayskoye? 'fir
G31A
D 30 ,5%=--
Zelehcgt
?Kronshtadt
829A9
4R SA-3 SITES
? SA-2 SITES
f (-
L ENINGRAD'
13-29A 60-01-20N 29-41-30E
C-31A 60-13-55N 29-34-45E
D-28A 59-57-50N 29-17-10E
D-30A 60-10-OON 29-23-10E
Four SA-3 sites collocated with SA-2 SAM
sites in the Leningrad SAM defense ring (Fig-
ure 2) were studied to determine expansion
of existing support facilities (Table 2). As
with the SA-1 collocated sites, no expansion
Table 3. S'sigly Deployed SA-3 Sites having On-Site Support
Facilities
Leningrad I'-01A 60-24-2ON 30-24-OOE
Pruzhany 1;-16 52-16-ION 24-20-OOE
0lenya B-02A 68-22-tON 33-27-OOE
Ussuriysk 3-08 43-53-1ON 132-30-OOE
6~I Lyalichi 44-02-10N 132-30-OOE
Leningrad 3-32 60-20-1ON 29-37-30E
POLE
-'~~'DRIVE-THROUG
o' 30' BLDG
?o1 X 35,
X 55'
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NPIC/R-141/ 63
or changes were observed in the SA-2 sup-
port facilities after the SA-3 sites were added.
All of the Leningrad SA-3 sites, including five
singly deployed sites, have access roads to
the Leningrad SAM ring road along which there
are military and central support installations.
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MURMANSK
aybol a
O
SA 3 SITE3
SA 2 SI TE3
68?20
19'X 30'
:S 45'
100'X45'5 140'X40'
Sixti en SA-3 sites are singly deployed in
strategic defense areas of the Soviet Union.
Of this number, six have discernible on-site
support ~tcilities ('fable 3).
'the Leningrad C-OIA site has five build-
ings, the largest of which is a possible drive-
through building located in the missile-hold
area (Fi ,ure 3). This Leningrad site is the
only on, that has a double security fence.
Outside : ire fence there is a plus-shaped build-
ing whoi- relation to the site is not known.
Pruzliany SAM Site 13-16 is unique in that
it has ci-site support facilities and is also
adjacent to a SAM support facility which prob-
ably ser-.es more than this one site (Figure 4).
At ( lenya SA-3 Site B-02A there are at
least five large buildings (Figure 5).
"hhe tJssuriysk SA-3 site has two rather
small buildings to the rear of the launch site
(Figures h and 7), as have the Leningrad D-32
and Lyali -hi. launch situ.
0602A
OI,ENF,GORS (
?
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At this time, only the following conclusions
have been made about on-site support facilities
at SA-3 launch sites:
1. On-site support facilities were provided
at SA-1 and SA-2 SAM launch sites. SA-3
SAM launch sites collocated with SA-1 and
SA-2 sites are probably utilizing these buildings
inasmuch as no apparent changes or expansion
of existing facilities are discernible.
2. Six singly deployed SA-3 sites have from
two to five on-site support buildings but the
scale and quality of photography precludes
identifying the functions of these buildings.
3. The remaining 10, also in areas of SA-2
concentration, have no on-site support facilities.
Access roads serving these launch sites con-
nect with central support and housing facilities
in the area
25X1 B
25X1 B
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MAYS OR CHARTS
rsAC. US Air Target. Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0103-24AL, 1st ed, May CO, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
SAC. US Air Target. Chart, Series 200, Sheet 01C 3-25AL, 2d ed, Feb 6j, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
ACIC. US Air Target. Chart., Series 200, Sheet 0187-4A, 1st ed, Jan 59, ,cafe 1:200,000 (SECRET)
SAC. US Air Target Chart., Series 200, Sheet 0154-22A, 1st ed, Jan 59. scale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
SAC. 11S Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0153-4A, 1st ed, Jan 59, ;tale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
ACIC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0051-23AL, 2d ad, Dec 5:,, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 02E2-21A, 2d ed, Jul 59, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0201-tA, 1st ed, Jun 58, ;tale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
SAC. hiS Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 01?8-22A, 1st ed, Jun 57 scale 1:200,000 (SECRET)
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