IMENI GASTELLO ICBM COMPLEX USSR

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T04759A006500010028-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 23, 2001
Sequence Number: 
28
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 1, 1967
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP78T04759A006500010028-6.pdf277.27 KB
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Appro a cSEIRE 2001/08/10: CIA-RQP78TO4759AO06500010028-6 PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION REPORT IMENI GASTELLO ICBM COMPLEX USSR Declass Review by NIMA/DOD T CS-80208/67 APRIL 1967 COPY 116 6 PAGES 116 GROUP I EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING AND DECLASSIFICATION Approved For ReIeT.4R0S'[ T CIA-RDP78TO4759AO06500110028-6 Approved For Release 2001/08/10 : CIA-RDP78TO4759AO06500010028-6 This document contains Information affecting the national security of the Unite States within the meaning of the espionage laws U. S. Code Title 18, Sections 793 and 794. The law prohibits Its transmission or the revelation of its contents it any manner to an unauthorized person, as we!i as Its use in any manner prejudicial to the safety or interest of the United States or for the benefit of atry foreign government to the detriment of the United States. It Is to be seen only by personnel especial Iy'lydocttinoted and authorized to receive information in the designated control channels. Its security must be maintained in accordance with regulations pertaining to TALENT-KEYHOLE Control System. Approved For Release 2001/08/10 : CIA-RDP78TO4759AO06500010028-6 Handle nAp ed For Release 2001/a :S #Rb 71Wif-59AO06500010028-6TCS-80208/67 TalenY?RI~ Control System Only PREFACE This report updates and supersedes TCS-80773/66, Imeni Gastello ICBM Complex, USSR, 1/ the initial report in a series prepared in response to CIA Requirement C-D15-82,972 requesting detailed line drawings, to scale, of elements of the complex. The information contained herein is based on KEYHOLE photography through Individual reports will be 25X1 D updated periodically to reflect changes observed on subsequent photography. Handle Via Approved For Release 2001/"1p : tkffT1 J59A006500010028-6 Talent-KEYHOLE Control System Only Handle i ~pD ~~T TCS-80208/67 Talent.Ktr l?ved For Release 2001/UB/~10 EfAU PAW 59A006500010028-6 Control System Only IMENI GASTELLO ICBM COMPLEX, USSR The Imeni Gastello ICBM Complex (Figure 1) is in the south-central part of the Steppe Region of Central Siberia. It is about 300 nm southeast of Magni- togorsk, the nearest large city. The complex support facility is on the northwest outskirts of Derzhavinskoye, a town about 2.5 nm south of Imeni Gastello. The complex, at present, contains 25 Type IIIC launch sites deployed in 4 groups arranged in the shape of an inverted L. The 3 launch groups in the staff of the L cover an area about 12 nm wide and 38 nm north-to-south. The base of the L extends westward about 15 nm and is about 8.0 rim wide. The complex is west of the Ishim river, in a sparsely populated region where most of the small towns and villages are situated along the riverbanks. Agriculture is the principal occupation, with wheat the predominant crop. The terrain is gently rolling, well-drained, treeless steppe land. Elevations range from about 600 feet in drains, to over 1,000 feet at the highest points. The Steppe Region is the warmest part of Western Siberia. Snow cover is normally limited to the period from early November to mid-April. The aver- age temperature in January is close to 0?F. Summers are quite warm and temperatures vary little. The average temperature in July is about 68?F. The region has an overall annual cloud cover average of about 60 percent. A sub- stantial seasonal variation exists, with averages reaching a minimum in Febru- ary and March, and a less definite minimum again in July and August. During these periods of minimum cloudiness, about one-third to one half of the days are clear. Maximum cloudiness occurs from October through December when one-fourth or less of the days are clear. Transportation into the complex is dependent on rail facilities. The complex support facility and the rail-to-road transfer point are served from a single- track rail line that branches off the Magnitogorsk-Akmolinsk line at Yesil, about 51 rim north of the complex, and terminates about 4.0 nm south of the complex. A network of local roads connects the towns and villages in the area, but no cross-country highways exist. A complex road system is under construc- tion and, as the launch sites are completed, a well-engineered road is construct- ed to each site. The Imeni Gastello Complex was first observed in when the 25X1 D complex support facility and 2 launch sites were under construction. Five more 25X1 D launch sites were started for a total of 7 sites in that year. _ 25X1 D construction was initiated on 8 more sites, and an additional 10 sites 25X1 D were started. All sites in Launch Groups A and B are complete, and Launch Groups C and D are in a midstage of construction. The construction rate at this complex is about average for Type IIIC com- plexes. There is ample room for expansion of the complex, and construction will no doubt continue for at least another 2 years. 1 Handle Via Talent-KEYHOLE Approved For Release 2001/01/0t: S f8RJVP9AO06500010028-6Contro l System only iandle via Approved For Rele 2 (*1djj : (RLj-FDP78TO4759AO065666fo&~l %67 Alen!-KEYHOLE lntrol System Only IMENI GASTELLO ICBM COMPLEX, USSR Ge.,c raphic ()r 1i:1a1,?s r,mp[ex Support Facility -- i.;nnch :roup :A i.,nirich iitc IA ills I.unch itc 2'\ (I 1( L211nch -ite :3'\ I I( Launch 1;ite 4.A' III( 1'1u1 ch :-iite 5:1 I I l( 1-:pinch rite (i:A f [I( Launcn (:rout) it I..'IIricli te '711 "` I I i( .aunch =,ite 8L' Ill( l i iriui1 .ire 9R III( vetch -..ite IOh III( I uiurich rite iiIl Iii( ?'inch itc 1214 11f( I1 inch (:roup launch -ite 13(: I I [( La :(nch `itc 14(: III( etch :`ite 15(: 111( I , iit C I I ' ite 16( . I(I( unch ile 1 ((: 1 I1( aunch te 18( 111( ?u:nrh (>rout) I) Launch Si(e 19[ 1 1.1[(: ',atinch Site 201) 111(: launch Site 221) 11(: i scunch Site 2'311 I I I(: Launch Site 241) 11I( haunch rice 251) III( 51-03 066-051 51-06'' 066-(111 51-10` OFF-05I 51-07 066-121 51-13` 066-111 51-13` 066-0.5F 50-57` )66-08F 50-57' )6ri-591 50-57' )661(;1 50-52v )6fi-i 7V 50-52` 106-001 50-51 `? 1)66-096 50-56' '165-501 50.54' 165-421. 50-54' 065-34 6 51 02' 116.,-50 F. 51 -01' 165-411; 51-005: 163-311` 51 . 24N 100.1 5 F, 51-26y: i Ii'(; ()8 1.- 51-191, 1(16-07F. 51-26': 165 .-71 51 20\: 581. Hen:;-, alt) Approved For Release 2QQJKt 10-fiIfRDP78TO4759AO06500%IQPil3 LE FOP .)[ Kt rr Contril Svsterr Only r.. Iaedle Via !alent?KEYHOLE `'Control System Only Complex main road Road I I Railroad Cable Type IIIC launch site _ Type IIIC launch site with control facility NAUTICAL MILES alphabetic designo}crs indice?e !aunch group association. - 510DO' 6545' Approved For Release 20~~~I~~~I~T04759A006500010028-6 FIGURE I. LOCATION OF IMENI GASTELLO ICBM COMPLEX. -3- TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2001108110 : CIA-RDP78T04759A006500010028-6 RAILHEAD AND STORAGE AREA 21X RAIL-TO-ROAD TRANSFER POINT TCS-80208/67 IMENI GASTELLO COMMAND AND CONTROL FACILITY ADMINISTRATION AND HOUSING AREA DERZHAVINSKOYE NPIC L-7462 (4/67) Handle Via Talent-KEYHOLE Control System Only Handle Via Talent-KEY TOP ~EC,T~r~ TCS-80208/67 Control Systonf Qn spt lved For Release 2001/08/ 0 : 04759A006500010028-6 y DOCUMENT 1. NPIC. TCS-80773/66, lineal Gastello ICBM Complex, USSR, Aug 66 (TOP SECRET RUFF) REQUIREMENT CIA. C-DI5-82,972 NPIC PROJECT 11210/66 (partial answer) Handle Via T gent-KEYHOLE Approved For Release 21OF8SW.R14-RRU 04759A006500010 r o System Only 4proyd For Rlease 2001108/1 4759A006500010028-6 Approved For Release 2001/08/10 1-F P~~j1~~759A006500010028-6 JGV