STATUS OF MAJOR CEMENT PLANTS IN COMMUNIST CHINA DURING 1966

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
16
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 24, 2003
Sequence Number: 
12
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 1, 1967
Content Type: 
IR
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2.pdf2.12 MB
Body: 
pao~oc~ac~apaoc~ UHM191MM 1RNP@K 1 ' CON STATUS OF MAJOR CEMENT PLANTS IN DECLASS REVIEW by NIMA/DOD GHOUP i E.clud.d f~em e downe~ed~n0 and d.cle.aifla+~ian AN I 25X1 GERY ALYSIS FF CIA/PIR75089 25X1 DATE FEB. 1967 COPY { PAGES 16 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 25X1 Approve For Release 2TOR :R I1 RDP78T 5161A001300010012-2 I FIR '()Ub9 STATUS OF MAJOR CEMENT PLANTS IN COMMUNIST CHINA DURING 1966 An analysis was made of 44 selected cement plants in Communist China. to detect any new construction activity and to determine the operational status of each plant for the year 1966. Of these plants, 29 underwent no change and 10 were expanded during 1966. Descriptions of the plants that were expanded can be found on the attached table. A thorough search of the rem??ining 5 areas failed to reveal any evidence of cement facilities. These areas are as follows: Cheng-yang (36 18N - 120 22E), Chin-thou (41 03N - 120 59E), Han-tan (36 35N - 114 29E , Kai-yuan (23 42N - 103 16E), and Shih-tsui-shan (39 21N - 106 52E). The study revealed a total of 86 rotary kilns of which 63 were in operation on the latest available imagery. The number of kilns at each plant and the date on which they were seen in operation can be found on the attached table. Imagery of certain selected cement plants and. the plants that underwent major revision during 1966 accompanies this report. TOP SECRET 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2 25X1 25X Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2 FIR 75089 1TOP SECRET LOCATION Chiang-shan 28 42N - 118 34E Chiang-yu 31 59N - 105 O4E Chi-hsin 39 38N - 118 11E Chin-hsi 40 46N - 120 51E Chiu-chiang 29 37N - 116 o7E NUMBER OF KILNS NUMBER OF KILNS IN OPERATION ALTERATION 4 rotary 3 rotary 1 rotary Chou-shui-tzu (Dairen) 3 rotary 38 58N - 121 32E Chu- tien 2843N- 11704E 25X1 No apparent change sinc25X1 See 25X1 figure No apparent change since Between and two silos have been added (See Figure 2). No apparent change 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 No apparent change since 25X1 No apparent change since 25X1 The construction of two rotary kilns at this facility was abandoned while in the early stages 125X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 TOP SECRET 25X1 o-w 25X1 TOP SECRET Chung king 29 32N - l06 34E Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO013000100 NUMBER OF KILNS 4 rotary Fu-la-erh-chi 0 47 11N - 123 38E NUMBER OF KILNS IN OPERATION 25X1 ALTERATION 25X1 25X1 Imagery of 1966 is not available, but no change was noted between The construction of 25X1 this facility was abandoned while in the early stages in The number of 25X1 1 ns to be built can not be determined. Fu-shun 2 rotary 41 51N - 123 49E Hsiang-hsiang 2 rotary 27 44N - 112 12E Ha-erh-pin (Harbin) 3 rotary 45 50N - 126 43E Huang-shih 2 rotary 30 14N - 115 04E No apparent change since 0 25X1 One small support building was added be- tween 25X1 I One of the rotary kiln?5X1 was added between 2 X1 silos have been added (See Figure 4). 25X1 25X1 TOP SECRET F I Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 25X 1 TOP SECRET LOCATION 25X1 Chi-tin (Kirin) 43 53N - 126 32E Kuei-yang 26 32N - 106 WE Kung-yu an 41 16N - 123 43E Kun-ming 25 O1N - 102 37E Liu- chou 24 22N - 109 15E Liu-li-ho 39 35N - 116 02E Lung-tan 32 1ON - 119 03E Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A00130 9 NUMBER OF KILNS 2 rotary 4 rotary 2 rotary 2 rotary 2 rotary 3 rotary 4 rotary Miao-tou-chai (Lo-yang) 2 rotary 34 45N - 112 02E NUMBER OF KILNS IN OPFRATION 25X1 ALTERATION No apparent chap e 25X1 since 25X1 I No apparent No app since I 25X1 25X1 25X1 No ap ge since 25X1 No apparent change sinc No apparent change The clinker building has been lengthened 25X1 25X1 since 25X1 (See gure . Mu-tan-chafing (Wen-chun) 2 vertical 44 25N - 129 29E No apparent change since 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 25X1 25X1 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A00130001 012-2 va~ 25X1 NUMBER OF KILNS LOCATION NUMBER OF KILNS IN OPERATION ALT E RATION 25X1 Mu-tan-chafing (Wen-chun) 1 rotary The rotary kiln at th 25X1 is 44 26N - 129 29E pla n t was constructed Nan-chiang (Chiang-nan) 1 rotary No a pparent change 32 1ON - 118 58E I 25X1 Nan-ping 2 rotary No a pparent change 26 36N - 118 l0E 25X1 25X1 2 rotary One small support 41 15N - 123 43E bui l ding has been Shanghai 5 rotary No a pparent change 25X1 31 09N - 121 27E 2 vertical I 25X1 Tai-yuan 2 rotary No a pparent change 37 52N - 112 25E I X1 Ta-tung (Kou-chuan-chen) 4 rotary No a pparent change 39 59N - 113 07E Urumchi 2 rotary No a pparent chap e 43 48N - 087 35E sin c e 25X1 25X1 25X1 TOP SECRET 0 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2 25X1 25X1 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010b12-2 ?'-Lh ()UO~Lj LOCATION NUMBER OF KILNS Wu-chang (1) 30 38N - 114 25E Wu-chang (2) 2 vertical 30 38N - 114 24E Wu-chang (3) 0 30 38N - 114 24E 25X1 25X1 5X1 four sil025X1 and one support building have been constructed 25X1 (See Figure 7). I nine silo25X1 and three support buildings have been constructed (See Figure 8). This plant was aban- doned while in the early stages of con- struction in The plant consists of foundations for two rotary kilns and six silos, (See Figure 9). Yao-hsien 3 rotary 34 56N - l08 59E Ying-te 0 24 19N - 117 19E No ap e since 25X1 25X1 The construction of the two rotary kilns at this plant was abandoned while in the early stage: 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 NUMBER OF KILNS IN OPERATION ALTERATION TOP SECRET 25X1 T(' r RE F I 25X1 LOCATION Yung-an 26 02N - 117 19E Yung-teng 36 55N - 102 50E Kuang-thou 23 09N - 113 14E Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO013000100 NUMBER OF KILNS 1 rotary 4+ rotary 4 rotary 25X1 Chao-hsien 31 36N - 117 52E 2 rotary NUMBER OF KILNS IN OPERATION ALTERATION No apparent change 25X1 25X1 25X1 No apparent change since 25X1 Two support buildings have been added since No apparent change 25X1 25X1 25X1 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 R 75089 Approvedl RDP78T 5161A001300010012-2 D FIGURE 1 CHIANG-SHAN CEMENT PLANT 28 42N - 118 34E 25X1 25X1 25'X1 FIGURE 2 CHI-HSIN CEMENT PLANT 39 38N - 118 11E -S- TOP SECRET For Release 2UW0$EREITk 25X1 25(1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2 25X1 25X1 Approv4 d For Release 200wB/hE-Tz FIGURE 4 HUANG-SHIH CEMENT PLANT 30 14N - 115 o4E PIR 75089 FIGURE, 3 HSIANG-HSIANG CEMENT PLANT 27 44N - 112 12E 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 TOP SECRET 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 Approve For Release 2008/Ci PIR 75089 FIGURE 5 MLAO-TOU-CHAI CEMENT PLANT 34 45N - 112 02E 25X1 25X1 25X1 FIGURE 6 MU-TAN-CHAING CEMENT PLANT 44 26N - 129 29E TOP SWECRET 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 25X1 25X Approve For Release 200/2EG~T FIGURE 8 WU-CHANG (2) CEMENT PLANT 30 38N - 114 24E TOP SECRET 25X1 25X1 75u ~< P I R FIGURE 7r WU-CHANG (1) CEMENT PLAINT 30 38N - 114 25E 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 Appro% ed For Release 21 FIR 7508') FIGURE 9 WU-CRAIG (3) CEMENT PLANT 30 38N - 114 24E 25X1 25X1 25X1 FIGURE 10 KUANG-CHOU CEMENT PLANT 23 09N - 113 14E TOP SECRET 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 Next 3 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78TO5161AO01300010012-2 Approved For Release IW28SE`T M05161A001300010012-2 LM a TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2003/03/28 : CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010012-2