SELECTED PROBABLE NAVAL-ASSOCIATED COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010022-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2011
Sequence Number: 
22
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 1, 1971
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010022-5.pdf1.51 MB
Body: 
NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION REPORT SELECTED PROBABLE NAVAL-ASSOCIATED COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES 25X11 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 25X1 GROUP I: EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING AND DECLASSIFICATION APRIL 1971 COPY NO I Y E, 7 PAGES PIR-018/71 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 TOP SECRET RUFF Selected Probable Naval-Associated Communications Facilities NA See below See below See below UR 25X1 25X1 25X1 See below I See below ACIC. USATC 200, Sheets M0291-1HL & M0194-17HL, scale 1:200,000. 2d RTS. USATC 200, Sheet M0250-25HL, scale 1:200,000. 8th RTS. USATC 200, Sheet M0051-18HL, scale t nnn nnn NA DIADC-2. D-025/71 Geographic Coordinates Tavrichanka Probable 43-20-OON Naval Radio Communi- 131-54-OOE cations Station Tavrichanka AM Broad- 43-20-OON cast Station East-North- 131-55-OOE east Tavrichanka Radio 43-22-40N Communications 131-54-10E Station 1 Tavrichanka Radio 43-23-05N Communications 131-55-30E Station 2 Koryaki HF Communi- 52-13-50N cations Facility* 158-01-50E Probable Black Sea 44-36-50N Naval Fleet Head- 030-31-30E quarters Severomorsk Probable 69-04-50N Naval Command and 033-29-35E Control Facility Domodedovo Radio 55-28-10N Communications' Station 037-45-30E *Reported on. in detail NPIC Mar 71 (TOP SECRET RUFF) NPIC/IEG/MSD/DMEB Project 250998 R CA-03/0025/7 1, Koryaki HF Communications Facility, TOP SECRET " Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 I I I] I 1 I n Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 TOP SECRET RUFF NORTH SEA w. c@waa GER r ,in. TKahning ad S (PO ND: /''Brest Sim eropol 9~X sto of y f J,.F. Vulgogra Aktrakhan-0 uryev .\?Kuybyshev `.Sverdlovsk Ohelyabinsk LAPTEV* SEA MONGOLIA \ s \ r SEA OF OKHOTSK Boundaries and names are not necessarily ..I PAKISTAN those recognized gy the U.S. Government FIGURE 1. LOCATION OF THREE FLEET HEADQUARTERS AREAS TAVRICHANKA RADIO COMMO TAVRICHANKA RADIO COMMO STATION 2 I 131050r FIGURE 2. LOCATION OF HF COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES NEAR TAVRICHANKA TOP SECRET NEC Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 I I VF JLI,I\L I RUFF1 ABSTRACT 1. This report describes eight selected high-frequency (HF) communications facilities and microwave links which are available for use by the Soviet Naval Fleet Headquarters at Vladivostok, Sevastopol, and Severomorsk and the Soviet Naval Headquarters in Moscow. The report includes location maps, annotated photographs, and mensural data. INTRODUCTION 2. The facilities described in this report are situated in three Soviet Naval Fleet areas and near Moscow (Figure 1). These facilities appear to be naval associated either because they contain antenna types and azimuths peculiar to Soviet naval communications facilities or because their locations suggest an association with such facilities. BASIC DESCRIPTION Pacific Fleet Area Tavrichanka Probable Naval Radio Communications Station 3. Tavrichanka Probable Naval Radio Communications Station is 2 nautical miles (nm) northeast of Tavrichanka (Figure 2) and 13 nm north of the Pacific Naval Fleet Headquarters at Vladivostok. The facility contains seven tower-mounted probable cage dipole antennas, six dipole curtain arrays, a day/night pair of double rhombic antennas, a control building, and four small support buildings (Figure 3). The seven tower-mounted probable cage dipole antennas are the primary HF antennas at the facility. They are reported to be unique to the Soviet navy and appear similar to antennas identified at other probable naval-associated communications facilities at Koryaki, 1 Severomorsk, Sevastopol, and Uglovoye,2 USSR. 4. The probable cage dipole antennas have orientations permitting signal propagation seaward over a large area and appear to serve as ship-to-shore communications. An analysis of the approximate azimuths of the dipole curtain arrays and the rhombic antennas at this facility indicates probable land-based correspondents in areas of naval activity. 5. A review of older photography suggests that the dipole curtain arrays and the double rhombic antennas were probably complete by May 1968. The tower-mounted probable cage dipole antennas were in final stages of construction in November 1970, the date of the latest available KEYHOLE photography of the facility. Tavrichanka AM Broadcast Station East-Northeast 6. Tavrichanka AM Broadcast Station East-Northeast is adjacent to Tavrichanka Probable Naval Radio Communications Station (Figures 2 and 3). The facility is separately secured and contains two vertical radiators, one control building, one square cooling pond, and four support buildings. The AM broadcast station was probably operational by June 1963, at least four years before construction began on Tavrichanka Probable Naval Radio Communications Station. 7. A probable buried communications cable appears to connect these two facilities, and a centrally located electric power substation is the source of external electric power for both facilities. Tavrichanka Radio Communications Stations 1 and 2 8. Two other apparently related HF communications facilities are Tavrichanka Radio Communications Stations 1 and 2, situated approximately 4 nm north of Tavrichanka, with station 2 1.1 nm northeast of station 1 (see Figure 2). These two facilities were built during the same period that the later construction at the Tavrichanka Probable Naval Radio Communications Station took place and apparently derive their external electric power from the substation which serves it and the AM broadcast station. TOP SECRET RUFF Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Denied Iq Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010022-5 SECRET RUFF 25X1 25X1 TOP ACIC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheets M0291-11L and M0194-17HL, scale 1:200,000 2d RTS. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet M0250-25HL, scale 1:200,000 8th RTS. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet M0051-18HL, scale 1:200,000 1. NPIC. TCS-22083/71, RCA-03/0025/71, Koryaki HF Communications Facility, Mar 71 (TOP SECRET RUFF) Project Yellow Tag No. 4 (U), Nov 69 (TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1 Project Yellow Tag No. 5 (U), Feb 70 (TOP SECRET RUFF 4. NPICJ PIR-012/71, Seoeromorsk Radio Communications Transmitter Station West, April 25X1 71 (TOP SECRET RUFF) REQUIREMENT DIADC-2. D-025/71 NPIC/IEG/MSD/DMEB Project 250998 TOP SFCRFT Rl1FF Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78TO5162AO 7FXI 25X1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010022-5 TOP SECRET T(1P UPUT 25X1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24: CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010022-5