AAA CONCENTRATION SHANG-HAI MUNICIPALITY CHINA

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2011
Sequence Number: 
56
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 1, 1972
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8.pdf240.17 KB
Body: 
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION REPORT AAA CONCENTRITION SNANG-NAI MUNICIPALITY CHINA APRIL 1972 COPY NO 6 PAGES PIR-013/72 GROUP I: EXC LUDED FROM AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING AND DECLASSIFICATION Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 25X1 TOP SECRET RUFF AAA CONCENTRATION SHANG-HAI MUNICIPALITY, CHINA Item No Location*~ 1. This report describes increases in antiaircraft artillery (AAA) activity in Shang-hai municipality between July 1971 and January 1972. The report includes text, a location map, seven photographs, two tables containing locations and numbers of guns observed at AAA sites and storage areas, and references. 2. The largest concentration of AAA ever observed in China identified in Shang-hai municipality (Figure 1) on photography municipality of observed A total of 1,315 guns was observed throughout which 525 were at Feng-hsien Possible AAA . This was the most AAA pieces ever at a single location in China. On photography however, all but 16 AAA pieces had been removed from Feng-hsien. Cloud cover precluded the detection of change throughout the remainder of the municipality. 1 31-25-15N 121-27-45E 2 31-23-35N 121-13-51E 3 31-23-50N 121-29-4DE 4 31-23-25N 121-27-3DE 5 31-23-1ON 121-28?~20E 6 31-23-25N 121-30-51E 7 31-23-15N 121-30-55E 8 31-21-42N 121-28-30E 9~ 31-22-05N 121-30-35E 10 31-22-20N 121-32-20E 11 31-22-OBN 121-33-OOE 12 31-21-50N 121-34-50E 13 31-21-25N 121-31-40E 14~ 31-21-20N 121-33-37E 15~ 31-21-30N 121-34-15E 16 31-20-48N 121-29-39E 17* 31-20-55N 121-30-OOE 18 31-20-30N 121-31-OOE 19* 31-20-35N 121-33-55E 20 31-20-15N 121-36-DOE 21 31-20-40N 121-37-OOE 22* 31-19-50N 121-24-45E 23 31-19-55N 121-26-20E 24* 31-19-32N 121-30-27E 25* 31-20-05N 121-30-45E 26 31-19-50N 121-35-52E 27~ 31-19-25N 121-24-20E 28* 31-19-1ON 121-25-ODE 29~ 31-19-OON 121-31-50E 30 31-19-20N 121-35-20E 31 31-19-15N 121-38-OOE 32 31-18-5oN 121-24-30E 33* 31-18-55N 121-25-20E 34 31-18-20N 121-26-30E 35 31-18-47N 121-29-40E 36 31-18-12N 121-29-44E 37 31-16-52N 121-27-24E 38 31-18-05N 121-34-OOE 39 31-18-05N 121-36-55E 40 31-18-2DN 121-40-1DE 41 31-16-30iV 121-24-50E 42 31-16-06N 121-33-13E 43 31-16-26N 121-33-34E 44~ 31-15-41N 121-33-49E 45 31-17-15N 121-36-OOE 46 31-17-18N 121-37-50E 47 31-15-25N 121-23-08E 48~ 31-16-33N 121-33-11E 49 31-15-30N 121-37-16E 50 31-14-48N 121-35-o5E 51 31-13-49N 121-19-DSE 52 31-13-54N 53 31-12-40N 54* 31-12-02N 55~ 31-12-15N 56 31-12-45N 57 31-11-05N 58 31-11-2DN 59 31-11-1ON 60 31-11-05N 61 31-10-52N 62~ 31-10-43N 63 31-10-06N 65 31-10-37N 66 31-o9-4DN 68 31-o8-4oN 69 30-59-3oN 70 30-49-25N Number of Positions Number of Guns 6 8 4 0 12 4 8 8 a 4 0 Site contains six unoccupied positions with adjacen+, gun-storage bunkers and six occupied revetted positions. construction. Site is new since Construction underway on appears cor,,lete. Revetting in progrtiss on been completed. ions and eight guns. I I the four original positions were not in use. Seven guns were in new revetments and one gun was in an unrevetted position. 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 121-33-50E 121-32-04E 121-19-50E 121-20-45E 121-22-OOE 121-20-28E 121-22-55E 121-29-44E 121-28-10E 121-29-22E 121-29-42E 121-28-43E Six positions have adjacent gun-storage bunkers. Six positions have adjacent gun-storage bunkers. 121-20-15E 121-26-4DE is possibly being revetted. Site contained six positions ith adjacent gun-storage bunkers 121-23-4DE Site contained four osi ion LJ/\ I 121-22-40E Site is new since LAX"I 121 23 35E Site is new since - - Site has gun-storage bunkers adjacent to each firing position. **All coordinates in Tables 1 and 2 have been derived from 1:50,000 scale maps and are accurately portrayed on Figure 1. TOP SECRET RUFF Sanitized Co A roved for py ~ pp Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 __ -._._. _.. J... .. .. .. _LL_1_.__ __.-_____ Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 25X1 TOP SECRET RUFF ~ 25x1 3. Activity was high at AAA sites around Shang-hai (Table 1). Of 71 sites identified, 68 were occupied by a total of x+79 guns. Six sites had been constructed since July 1871 and three others had been expanded (Figure 2). There were extra guns observed at 11 of the occupied sites (Figure 3). Two new antiaircraft automatic weapons (AAAW) sites were identified for the first time in Shang-hai (Figure ~+). Similar AAAW positions were seen at Feng-hsien. 4. A total of 311 AAA pieces were observed in storage and dispersed throughout the Shang-hai municipality (Table 2). The largest number of guns was stored at Shang-hai Warehouse Area 1 where 1~+9 guns were identified (Figure 5). The 25X1 previous high count at this area was 19 AAA pieces 25X1 An additional 162 guns were parked at 22 different locations 25X1 throughout the municipality. At some locations, the guns were on circular pads which suggest a possible operational capability 5. At Feng-hsien Possible AAA Training Area, at 30-50-30N 121-31-20E on the coast of Hang-thou Bay, 525 AAA pieces, ranging in size from AAAW through heavy AAA, were deployed in configura- tions which included ~+2 six-gun batteries and 16 eight-gun batteries (Figures 7 and 8). The remainder of the guns were in four-, TOP SECRET RUFF Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 TOP SECRET RUFF four-/eight-, and nine-gun batteries. Also observed were 725 trucks, 1~+0 pieces of AAA-associated equipment, and approximately 125 tents. 6. This area was first identified on photography when 125 AAA pieces were observed. The facility contains a training area consisting of nine training loops with ten firing positions, a calibration area with three calibration ranges, two small-arms firing ranges, a bivouac area, and two barracks areas. Table 2. AAA Storage, Shang-hai Municipality, 25X1 25X1 25X1 Geographic Coordinates Number of Guns 31-24-39N 121-25-2~+E 31-23-20N 121-15-02E 31-22-~+ON 121-13-~+OE 31-20-33N 121-31-17E 31-19-~+ON 121-28-~+OE 31-17-52N 121-17-50E 31-18-09N 121-21-59E 31-19-15N 121-2~+-10E 31-17-02N 121-26-50E 31-17-58N 121-30-38E 31-18-OWN 121-31-15E 31-18-08N 121-32-~+~+E 31-11+-34N 121-30-32E 31-12-~+1+N 121-2~+-39E 31-11-38N 121-28-27E 31-11-58N 121-29-25E 31-01+-50N 121-27-19E 31-0~+-17N 121-27-12E 31-00-25N 121-13-50E 30-59-58N 121-16-15E 31-00-29N 121-23-50E 30-59-56N 121-2~+-10E 14g 6 2 ~+ 6 6 12 12 4 6 Remarks Area contained one group of six guns and one group of four guns. Guns were parked in a staggered 3-2-3-2 arrange- ment. Sham-hai Warehouse Area 1 Guns were on pads. Guns were on pads. This is Shang-hai Army Bks AL 3 Guns were on pads . Guns were previously observed here . Guns were on pads. Guns were on pads. Guns were on pads. Seven guns were here on 25X1 25X1 25X1 v TOP SECRET RUFF Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011!08!24:CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011!08!24:CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 TOP SECRET RUFF MAPS SAC. USATC, Series 200, Sheet 0+92-2HL, scale 1:200,000 SAC. USATC, Series 200, Sheet 0+92-7HL, scale 1:200,000 Army TOPOCOM. Series L78~+, Sheets 92+8 I, 92+8 II, 92+9 II, 93+8 IV, 93+9 III, scale 1:50,000 NPIC/IEG/EGD/SECB Project 120201NI TOP SECRET RUFF Sanitized Co A roved for ~ .-- ~ T.. py pp Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8 TOP SECRET TOP SECRET . Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/24 :CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010056-8