OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS 78 AND 73
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Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP79-01147A000300030015-7
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Original Classification:
R
Document Page Count:
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Document Creation Date:
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Document Release Date:
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Sequence Number:
15
Case Number:
Publication Date:
October 21, 1944
Content Type:
OUTLINE
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS 78 AND 73
Purpose of a JANIS Study: "To make available one publication containing
all the necessary de ai.ed information upon which may be based a war
plan for military operations in a given area."
Chapter
Responsible Agency
I
BRIEF
JISPB
II
MILITARY GEOGRAPHY
MID
III
OCEANOGRAPHY
DNI
IV
COASTS AND LANDING BEACHES
DNI
V
CLIMATE AND TEETH R.
JMC
VI
PORT FACILITIES
DNI
VII
TRANSPORTATION AND COLUTTNICATION
055
VIII
TOWNS AND VILLAGES
OSS
IX
RESOURCES AND TRADE
0SS
X
PEOPLE AND GOVERNPIENT
0SS
XI
HEALTH AND SANITATION
MID (SGO)
XII
DEFENSES
MID
XIII
NAVAL FACILITIES
DNI
XIV
AIR FACILITIES
A-2
XV
GAZETTEER AND MAP APPRAISAL
BGN & AMS
*JCS review completed*
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS
CHAPTER I
BRIEF
10, Physical Elements.
A. Military geography.
Oceanography.
C. Coasts and landing places.
D. Climate and weather.
111- Cultural Elements,
A. Port Facilities.
B. Transportation.
C. Communications.
D. Cities and. towns.
E. Resources and trade.
F. People and government.
G. Health and sanitation.
12.. Military Elements.
A. Defenses.
B. Naval facilities.
C. Air facilities,
13. Map Evaluation.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS 78 and JANIS 73
CHAPTER II
MILITARY GEOGRAPHY
20. Introduction.
Definition-of military geography and its significance in this area.
General explanation of chapter organization. Reference to brief in
Chapter I and to A sections of topics in this chapter for major line-
aments. Invite attention to Plans accompanying this chapter. Relation-
ship of this chapter to other chapters.
21. Relief.
A.. General description of relief, Introduction of regional subdivision
which is .treated in detail in 213.
Be Relief description by regions.' To include such materials as;
Defensive zones, effects on movement, corridors.
22. Drainage and 'Water Supply.
A. Description of general drainage pattern and water supply for area
as a whole. Indicate major lakes, swamps, streams, and water supply
conditions, and point out their relation to military operations.
Relation of paddy lands to drainage.
23. Seasonal Change.
A. Description of general seasonal characteristics.
Be Description for each relief region, of the military implications
of seasonal change on movement, on soil, on drainage, etc.
24. Soil Trafficability.
A. General explanation of soil trafficability and major factors which
affect it in this area. Detailed explanation of soil morphology
and of climatic conditions in area not tequired.
Be Soil trafficability by regions. Indicate seasonal changes.
25. Vegetation.
A. General types of vegetation cover, and relation of each to military
operations. (Note seasonal changes in color and character)?
(1) Uncultivated.
(2) Cultivated.
Be Detailed description of uncultivated and cultivated vegetation
pattern within each relief region. Include such material as;
Cover, concealment, fuel, forage, construction, camouflage,
seasonal change, effect on movement and combat,.
26. Regional Summary Table, To include a summary of relief, drainage,
vegetation, natural water supply and seasonal changes for each of the
relief regions. Small islands not treated in detail in text may be
included in table.
27, Natural Critical Areas.
A. Definitions of natural critical area.-- ground, naval, and air con-
siderations.
B. List of natural critical areas with brief statement concerning the
importance of each to tactical and strategical planning.
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28. Routes to Natural Critical Areas.
A. General description of route pattern for area as a whole,
3. Detailed description of major and alternate routes. To include
description of relief, potential defensive zones, vegetation,
drainage and water supply, soil trafficability, seasonal char-
.acteristics.
29. Principal Sources.
A full summary of'the chapter giving essential facts to be included
.in'Chapter I. The most important maps and illustrations'should be
repeated in Chapter I, and reference to them should be included in
the text material.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS
CHAPTER III
OCEANOGRAPHY
30, Introduction.
Relation of Oceanography to operations in this area. General explana-
tion of chapter organization. Reliability of data, Invite attention
to any important figures or plans accompanying chapter,
31.
Tide
s and
Curr
ents.
A.
Tides.
(1)
Tidal differences and constants.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Time differences.
Height differences.
Ranges.
Levels,
Example.
(2)
Sun,
moon and tides.
B. Tidal and local currents.
C. General circulation.
32. Sea and Swell.
A. Sea,
(1) Amounts of sea,
(2) Direction of seas.
(3) Relationship between wind velocity and state of sea,
B. Swell.
(1) Amount of swell,
(2) Direction of swell,
C. Loocal sea and swell.conditions (optional),
33. Ice conditions,
34. Sea 'eater Characteristics,
A. Surface and subsurface temperature.
(1) Seasonal variation of surface temperature,
(a) Horizontal distribution.
(b) Temperature range.
(c) Relationship between sea and air temperatures.
(d) Fog.
(2) Variation of temperature with depth.
B. Surface and subsurface salinity.
(1) Seasonal variation of surface salinity.
(a) Horizontal distribution.
(b) Salinity range.
(c) Electrical conductivity.
(2) Variation of salinity with depth.
C. Density.
(1)
(2)
(>)
Horizontal distribution of surface density,
Variation of density with depth.
Use of density gradients by submarines.
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P. Acoustic conditions.
(1) Seasonal variation.
(2) Variation with depth,
(3) Background noise.
E. Transparency and color of water.
(1.) Transparency.
(2) Color..
35, Bottom Sediments.
Characteristics of sediment types.
B. Horizontal distribution..
36. Biological Factors.
A. Algae (seaweeds).
B: Bioluminescence ("phosphorescence").
37d Principal Sources.
Brief.
A full summary of the chapter giving essential facts, to be included
in Chapter I. The most important maps and illustrations may be re-
peated in Chapter I. and reference to them should be included in the
text material.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS
CHAPTER IV
COASTS AND LANDING BNACHBS
)40.. Introduction.
General explanation of chapter organizatioi., Parts of coast described
and basis of selection.' References to Plans, Sailing Directions,
Port Facilities chapter, and appropriate charts for information on
approaches, anchorages, and dangers to navigation. Problems of nomen-
clature. Reliability of data. Scale of bottom gradients. Use of nauti-
cal and statute miles. Note on use of past tense for description of
navigational aids.
Break-down by major regions or sectors: summary of coasts; summary of
beaches (include.summary map or maps on standard JANIS base).
11. Region or sector.
A. Single island or major division of coast: first segment or minor
division (if detailed break-dorm is warranted).
General statement. (Summary of general characteristics.)
(1) Coast (concise description of principal characteristics, pro-
gressing along coastal segment; give for each part of coast
a brief general statement of offshore approach and shore
features, followed by more complete description of coastal
terrain. Treatment to be far less detailed than in sailing
directions.
(2) Landing places (exclude general coastal description).
(a) Single beach (or group of closely related beaches) or
Single landing place (or group of closely related land-
ing places other than beaches) (piers, quays, breakwaters,
river banks, low shores, etc.)
(b) Single beach or single landing place (as in (a) above).
NOTE: Mien description of beach or landing place (a),
(b), (c), etc., is brief, entire description can be run
without subheadings. Vdhon description is longer or when
several closely related beaches or landing places are
described as a unit; farther subdivision can be made
under headings 1, 2, 3, L, as follows:
(Single beach or group of closely related beaches.)
1. Location and extent (give location of beach, not of
coastal segment; length and shape of beach; location
with regard to landmarks and developed areas).
2. Nearshore (deal largely with area shoreward of 5-fathom
line; bottom gradient and character of bottom; locations
and depths of reefs, bars, rocks, shoals, and other
dangers; anchorage areas; local conditions of winds,
tides, currents, waves and water temperatures).
3. Character of beach (physical consistency; width; grad-
ient; surf and currents; structures such as groins and
bulkheads; locations of rivers and streams entering
or crossing beach; tidal flats and salt marsh, includ-
ing consistency of bottom; local use; local weather
peculiarities; sources of water -- potable and non-
potable; areas suitable for landings).
4. Adjacent terrain and exits. (Topography inland and
on flanks of beach; roads, trails, waterways, and cross-
country exits; emergency landing plates for aircraft;
nearest potable water; nearest radio, telephone, and
telegraph; telephone, telegraph and power lines; power
plants; railroads; habitations).
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(Single landing place or group of closely related landing
places other than beaches.) (Refer to Port Facilities
Chapter if described there.)
1. Location and extent (give location of landing
place, not of coastal segment; location with regard
to landmarks and developed areas).
2. Nearshore (same as for beaches).
3. Nature of landing place (structure; size and
capacity; surf and currents; local use; local weather
peculiarities; sources of water -- potable and non-
potable).
4. Adjacent terrain and exits (same as for beaches).
Single island or major division of coat: second segment or minor
division (if detailed broak-down is warranted).
General statement.
(1), (2), as above.
C. Single island or major division of coast; third segment, etc.
General statement.
(1), (2), as aoove.
42. Region or sector.
L3. Region or sector.
~1~. Principdl sources.
Brief.
A full summary of this chapter, giv:Lng essential facts to be included
in Chapter I. The most :i.:npor.tant maps and illustrations may be
repeated in Chapter I, and reference to them should be included in the
brief.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS
CHAPTER V
CLIMATE AND WEATHER
50. Introduction.
Evaluation of material presented in chapter from standpoint of adequacy
of records. General explanation of chapter organization inviting
attention to important figures and tables.
51. General Climatic - Synoptic Regime.
A, Brief description of climate and weather of area.
B. Major climatic controls.
C. Synoptic aspects of climate or weather ( or general description
of seasons).
52. Operational Significance of Climate and Weather.
A. Ground operations,
(Special attention to freezing of soil mantle and water bodies
and time of thaw.)
operations.
Low level operations.
High level operations.
Incendiary bombing.
Parachute operations.
C, Naval operations.
(Special emphasis on freezing of water bodies.)
D. Amphibian operations.
(Special emphasis on freezing of coastal waters to permit landing
on ice, etc.)
E. Chemical warfare.
53? Synoptic Weather Types and Forecast Problems.
54. Climatic Surrmary.
A. Precipitation.
B. Temperature,
C. Humidity.
D. Surface wind.
E. Sea and swell..
F, Upper air wind.
G. Cloud.
(1) Cloudiness.
(2) Ceiling.
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55.
H. Turbulence and thunderstorms,
I. Icing.
S. Visibility, fog, haze, dust, smoke.
Principal Sources.
Brief.
A full summary of chapter including essential facts to be included
in Chapter I. Graphs and tables similar'te those in Climatic
Information Guide may be included with brief if desired.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS
CHAPTER VI
PORT FACILITIES
60. Introduction.
(Basis of selection between principal _and secondary ports. Invite
attention to chapter organization, important illustrations, etc.).
61. Principal Ports.
A, Name of port. (Brief description of highlight of port.)
(1) Harbor (type, customary use, depth, size, shelter).
(a) Entrance ciannel.
(b) Anchorage (area, depths, hole in ' ground, number of berths
if possible).
(c) significant hydrographic featur. es, (tid.es, currents, etc.).
(d) Local weather (very brief treatment as affecting port
operations).
(2) Landing facilities.
(a) Piers, wharves, and quays (brief summary statement on
character, strength, etc., of .facilities followed by
description by units in tabular form) :
(3)
(L)
(5)
(b) Other mechanical handling facilities (in tabular form).
(c) Harbor craft.
Storage facilities.
(a) Grain elevators (capacity, type, rate of loading, etc.).
(b) Storage warehouses (location, type, railway sidings and
truck platforms, capacity, type and character of receiving
and shipping appliances).
(c) Supply dumps (location, area, transportation connections).
Capacity and clearance.
(a) Actual annual traffic (recent peak year, type of traffic,
breakdown by major co.rnrraoditi es) .
(b) Estimated unloading capacity.
(c) Estimated clearance capacity.
(d) Facilities for clearing port (railroad, road, water, etc.).
Supplies (brief treatment of availability).
(a) Water (source, amount, quality).
(b) Oil and gasoline (bunkering capacity, storage tank capacity,
stocks).
(c) Coal (bunkering capacity, stocks, method and rate of
delivery).
(d) Electricity.
(e) Other supplies.
1.
Name and location (reference number on map).
2.
Owner and operator.
3.
Type and use.
41.
Construction.
5.
Dime?isions and depths alongside (include length
of berthing space, width of apron, maximum weight,
etc,, if available).
6.
Transit sheds.
7.
Mechanical handling facilities (number, type capacity
per lift, reach of boom, motive power).
8.
Rail connection.
9.
Capacity for general cargo (tons per. day).
10.
Facilities for nighthandling,
11.
Other facilities (specific headings such as:
water piped on, oil lines, etc.).
12.
Remarks.
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(6) Repair facilities.
(a) Dry docks and marine railways (location, dimensions,
capacity).
(b) Floating docks (dimensions, capacity).
(c) Marine repair plants (facilities, capacity).
62. Secondary Ports.
A. Name of port.
(1) Harbor (location, type, depth, size, shelter, anchoraz,e,
weather, tides, number and size of berths).
(2) Landing and storage facilities (summary statement and tabular
description by piers or quays, including warehouses, supply
dumps, harbor craft).
(3) Clearance and capacity.
(t,.) Supplies (water, oil., coal, electricity, and other, specifi-
cally important to ships).
(5) Repair facilities (cryd.ocks, marine railways, repair plants),
63. Other landings (if necessary; handle by t:.bl_e).
661 Principal Sources.
(A full summary of. chapter giving essential facts for inclusion in
Chapter I.)
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JAMS
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CHAPTER VII
Brief summary (shorter than brief for Chapter I). Other general
items, such as plan of organization, but only if necessary.
General statement of scope of chapter. If necessary, invite
attention to important illustrative material.
71.., Railroads.
A. General.
Pattern (including operating and dismantled lines); vulnerable
points; roadbed and track (ballast, ties, rails, switches and
signals, sidings, etc.); brief treatment of methods of operation
(right or left hand operation, train order and telegraph,etc,);
rolling stock (including locomotives, freight cars, and passen-
ger cars); yards; shops; roundhouses; turntables; bridges;
tunnels; traffic and traffic capacity; administration.
B. Individual lines,
Description of route; termini; links; gauge and number of tracks;
rails; rolling stock; yards; shops; roundhouses; bridges; tunnels;
other vulnerable points; branch lines and spurs; new construction;
volume and traffic; capacity.
72. Roads and Trails.
A. General.
Pattern (existing and destroyed); effects of climate and weather;
standards of construction and quality; maintenance and mainten-
ance facilities; capacity; administration..
B, Individual roads.
Route description; termini and links; strategic importance and
vulnerability; roadbed description; standards and facilities of
maintenance; bridges and tunnels; repairs and supplies available.
73. Water Transport.
A. Coastal water transport.
Routes, both regular and irregular; ports-of-call; frequency of
sailings; types of vessels used; native crews; effect of weather.
B. Inland water transport.
Rivers, canals, lakes, lagoons; channels; water sources; traffic;
capacity; hauling facilities; effects of weather; vulnerability.
C. Landings on ice in winter.
74. Radio.
Administration; equipment (broadcasting and receiving); radiotelegraph;
radiotelephone; radio broadcasting; radio stations.
75. Telegraph.
Pattern of network and localization of lines; stations; route equip-
ment; local stocks of construction materials; standard of maintenance;
administration; availability of trained personnel; vulnerable features..
76. Telephone.
Pattern of network and localization of lines; trunk lines, rural lines;
centrals; route equipment,.
77. Submarine cables.
Port of arrival and farther terminus; administration; equipment;
facilities for repair and storage of reserve supplies; present con-
dition; vulnerable features.
78. Principal Sources.
Brief.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS
CHAPTER VIII
TOWNS AND VILLAGES
80. General description.
A. Pattern of urban settlement.
B. Degree of urbanization.
C. Functions of cities and towns.
D. General characteristics of cities and towns in the area.
E. Major cities:
81.
Towns and villages of Region A.
A. Introduction.
B. TownsX. (Population-if no date, estimate)
(1)
Location-and importance from the standpoint of strategic
position, trade, political significance, etc.
(2)
Mean's of access:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Wateri
Rail.
Road.
Air.
(3)
Physical characteristics (site and pattern).
(a) Relation to surface features.
(b) Shape and dimensions,
(c) Degree of compactness and chief open spaces.
(d) Street plan.
(e) Differentiated sections--cormiircial, residential,
industrial.
(Li) Factories.
(5) Warehouses and storage.
(6) Billeting facilities.
(a) Military barracks.
(b) Schools.
(c) Hotels.
(7) Health and sanitation facilities.
(a) Hospitals and medical personnel.
(b) Sewage disposal.
82.
?3.
8L..
85.
(11)
Repair and service facilities.
(a)
Marine.
(b)
Railroad, tram.
(c)
Machine shops and foundries.
(d)
Garages.
C. Town Y (detail as in Town X, if applicable)
D. Village (less detailed treatment than town X)
Towns of Region B (detail as in Region A).
Towns of Region C (detail as in Region A).
Glossary.
Principal Sources.
Brief.
A full summary of chapter giving essential facts to be included in
Chapter I.
(8)
(9)
(10)
Buildings (other).
Internal transportation.
(a) Subway or rail.
(b) Tram.
(c) Road (auto, bus, truck).
(d) Canal and river ferry.
Public utilities.
(a)
,,.rater.
(b)
Power.
(c)
Ice.
(d)
Gas.
(e)
Communications.
1. telephone.
2. telegraph.
3. cable.
4. wireless (radio).
(f)
Fire fighting.
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OUTLINE GUIDr FOR JANIS
CHAPTER IX
RESOURCES AND TRADE;
Note on General Organization: Treat topics for area as a whole, with sub-
division for adjacent islands within topics wherever significant.
90. Introduction.
General statement of scope of chapter, invite attention to important
illustrations, etc.
A. Agriculture. (Type-and location of farming areas and production
including livestock, time of planting and harvesting, and methods
of cultivation, annual regional surplus, marketing (local)s recent
production trends. Same on non-food crops.
B. Fish?;ries. (Production, equipment, ports and facilities for edible
fish, normal range of operation at sea. Note poisonous fish.)
C. Processing, refrigeration and storage (location, equipment, capacity,
etc.)i
92. Water Supply.
A. Natural availability by islands or groups of islands.'
B. Developed sources (location, type, capacity, quality), adaptability
to military water supply equipment, vulnerability.
C. Distribution, use and storage (for each island).
93. Construction Materials.
(Location, distribution, reserves, ownership, quality, and quantity of
wood, stone, clay, sand, gravel, lime, cement stone, etc.' Wood is con-
struction wood only. Give locations of forests, sawmills, and data
regarding fire hazards)
91t.. Industrial Raw Materials and Primary Processing.
A. General. (Characterization of area-s position as exporter or net
user of industrial raw materials, labor problems in mining and agri-
culture in general.)
B. Minerals..
(Location, production and trends, stocks-and storage facilities,
distribution by type and location of use, reserves, mining methods,
power-water-fuel requirements, labor availability and quality, vul-
nerability to sabotage and bombing of; iron and alloy metals; non-
ferrous metals; asbestos, sulfur, etc.)
C. Fuel (coal, firewood only and petroleum).
(Sources, quantity, stocks and storage facilities, distribution by
type and location of use, ownership, labor availability, fire hazard
in forests.)
D. Agricultural and marine materials.
(Sources--amount, quality, producing areas; stocks and storage facil-
ities, possibility of expanding production, distribution by type and
location of use.)
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95. Manufacturing Plants.
A. General. (Characterization of industry of area as a whole, relation
as consumer or source of material to rest of country; labor problems
in manufacturing in general.)
B. List by products.
etc. (Location,'physicai description, production and trends, raw mate-
rials-used, destination of final product, pon er-water-.fuel require-
ments, labor quality and availability, nature of government controls
and subsidization, vulnerability to sabotage and bombing and repara-
bility, usefulness to military forces.)
96'x. Electric Power (by regions).
A. Generation.
(Location, type, vulnerability; capacity in k.w., k.v.a. or-h.p., and
size; K.W.H. output; current characteristics; transmission, distribu-
tion, and area served; operator; source of replacement parts.
B. Transmission and consumer distribution.
Type of current; types of plugs and appliances; (source of power);
transformer and substations; transmission--overhead or underground;
power consumed in K.'J.H.; loads--maximum recorded and totals connected
in k.w.; principal use; available surplus power.
97. Commerce. (very brief)
Flow of trade. (Commodities, origins, and destinations.)
98. Finance. (very brief)
(Currency and coinage (note issue); checks and other financial instruments--
brief description; foreign exchange rates and purchasing power of monetary
unit; brief description of banking system.
99. Principal Sources.
A full summary of the Chapter giving essential facts for inclusion in
Chapter I.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR JANIS
CHAPTER X
PEOPLE AND GO ii NP_ 1T
(In Area only)
100. Introduction.
General statement as to scope of Chapter.
101. Population (Physical, cultural and social characteristics).
A. Russians.
B. Natives.
102. Labor Supply:
(Suitability of inhabitants for labor..-energy, skill, reliability,
attitude, strength, etc.).
103. Governmental Organization (Local).
104, Security and Public Order.
105. Political Factors.
106. Principal Sources.
B ri of..
A full summary of Chapter, giving essential facts for inclusion in
Chapter I.
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OUTLINE GUIDE FOR J iNIS
CI1AP T J R XI
HEALTH AND SATuITATION
110. Introduction.
(An evaluation of material presented in Chapter from standpoint of
adequacy of medical records.
A.
Water.
B.
Waste disposal.
C.
Animals.
(1)
Vectors of disease.
(2)
Dangerous animals.
(3)
Pests.
D.
Plants.
E.
Food.
112. Public Health and Medical Facilities.
A. Public health organization.
B. Hospitals. and medical institutions.
C. Medical personnel (in broadest sense--dentists, veterinarians,
etc.)
D. Social service agencies.
113.
Diseases.
A.
Diseases of military importance.
(1)
(2)
B.
Diseases of potential military importance.
(1) Endemic diseases,
(2) Disease which may be introduced.
C.
Diseases of minor military importance.
D.
Diseases common among civil population.
D.
Miscellaneous diseases.
114. Recommendations
(in order of importance).
115. Principal Sources.
Brief.
A full summary of chapter giving essential facts for inclusion in
Chapter I.
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CHAPTER, XII
DEFEN?SES
120. Introduction.
Statement of scope of Chapter indicating its organization and
content. Invite attention to important illustrations, etc.
1.21. Organization of Array and Navy defense forces.
A. Administration,
D. Tactics.
C. Normal disposition of forces (material and personnel).
D. Labor battalions (non-combat).
122. Supply and P:laintenance.
A. Depots. (Name, location, capacity and general description
of supply and maintenance depots.)
B. Supply routes,
(1) Overland.
(2) Waterways.
123. Fixed Fortifications. (Include map overlay.) (List the defended
ports and isolated landing belches according to name, each a
lettered sub-topic, and under each show the available information
tinder 15 sub-paragraphs as follows.)
(1)
CoastF defense_,batteries .
Ilame of battery.
Number of guns (distinguished between guuns, howitzers,
and mortars).
Caliber of guns.
Exact model of guns.
Exact location of emplacements.
Detailed description of emplacements.
Camouflage .
Protection for gun and crew.
Detailed description of guns.
Maximum ra,.ge.
Effective range.
Type of loading.
Rate of fire.
Rate of traverse.
Types of projectiles available.
Color of dye of projectiles assigned to each gun.
Number of men in each gun crew.
Replacement crews available.
Ammunition dump, its exact location, and protection.
Method of bringing ammunition to guns.
Arc of fire of guns..
Landmarks to identify battery from seaward.
Location and detailed description of base and stations,
OP's, rangefinders, directors, plotting rooms and
searchlights.
Method of communication with guns.
Local defenses.
AA guns.
Machine gun, trenches, wire entanglements.
Personal weapons of crew.
Places of the battery in the general, organization of
coast artillery.
Total number of men in the administrative battery.
(2) Era laced field artillery batteries.
Same information required as for (1) above, with
appropriate modifications.
Railway artillery which could be emplaced along a
coast is to be described under this heading.
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RESTRICTED
(3) Medium AA batteries.
Same information required as for (1) above, with
appropriate modifications.
- Maximwn and effective vertical and horizontal ranges.
(4) Air warnin systonis.
Lookout stations and equipment.
Radar installations.
Communication systems.
Reaction to alerts.
(5) Miscel?+er.Anl~s 0
Barrage balloons.
Submarine detector equipment.
Smoke generating apparatus.
Beach patrols and observation posts.
124. Potential Defense Areas (include map overlay).
Repeat sub-topics under 123 as applicable.
125. Bibliography.
Brief.
A full summary of Chapter, giving essential facts, for inclusion
only in Chapter I.
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OUTLINL GUIDE FOR JANIS
. CHAPTER XIII
NAVAL FACILITL S
130. Introduction.
Statement of scope of chapter indicating its organization and content.
Invite attention to important illustrations, maps, etc.
131. Organization.
A. Administration.
B. Normal. disposition of forces (ships and personnel within the drew).
132. Supply and Maintenance.
A._ Depots (name, location, capacity and goner. al description of
supply and maintenance depots).
B. Repair facilities (general summary; specific installations to be
listed under topic 133).
133. Naval Bases and Stations (include map overlay locating these). List
the bases and stations by namo as lettered subtopics, and under each
give the available information suggested below in consecutively
numbered paragraphs.
A. Name of base or station (include fueling stations).
(1) General description (if possible use photographs, sketches,
maps, etc., to show location and extent).
(2) Harbor and entrance channel- (type of harbor and nature of
port, depths, size, shelter, nature of shores, etc. Introduce
this only when it is not described in the chapter on Port
Facilities. Otherwise insert a reference to that chapter).
(3) Anchorages used by naval vessels (area, depths, holding ground,
location with reference to naval installations).
(ii) Naval loading and unloading facilities (piers, - quays, and-
wharves used for transshipment of n awa.l stores, munitions;
personnel,' etc. 'Locate and describe typo of construction,
dimensions; etc., if information is available).
(5) l Tareehouses, storage facilities, supply dumps.'
(a) Warehouses (type, dimensions or capacity, location ;ith
ref .rence to loading end unloading fa^cil.ities, etc., if
information is
iv a..l. ble) .
(b) Supply dumps (location, typo of matorio_l stored, extant,
proximity to transportation facilities, etc.).
(6) Supplies. -
(a) Water (source, amount, quality, servicing).
(b) Fuel (bunkering and stor.- go tank capacity, stocks,
servicing, any other- pertinent information).
(c) Electricity (sources, location of plants, switching
stations, generating capacity, etc.).
(7) Facilities for clearing port. (Bri f account of rail and
inland waterway facilittc.s serving the naval base or station).
(~) Shipyards and repair facilities.
(a) (Under lettered sub-paragraphs describe the various
components of the shipyard. If more than one shipyard
is located at a base, discuss it under the naz;,t numbered
paragraph).
(b) Marine railways (location, capacity).
(c) Drydocks (loc