CHANG-SHOU SYNTHETIC RUBBER PLANT CHANG-SHOU, CHINA

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 18, 2008
Sequence Number: 
32
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 1, 1971
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6.pdf295 KB
Body: 
Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Top Secret Industrial Facilities (Non-Military) DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE Basic Imageiy Interpretation Report Chang-shou Synthetic Rubber Plant Chang-shou, China Top Secret RCS IVnnI_~ /7 25X1 DATE 1 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 T(1P CFCRFT RIIFF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Directorate of Intelligence Imagery Analysis Service Chang-shou Synthetic Rubber Plant UTM COORDINATES 48RYHO25999 15th RTS. USATC, Series 200, Sheet M0495-15HL, 2nd ed, Apr 65. Scale 1e2nnnnn MAP REFERENCE Chang-shou Synthetic Rubber Plant has been identified by collateral sources as a producer of chloroprene, a type of synthetic rubber. This cannot be confirmed from photography. However, the plant contains facilities which appear to be capable of producing calcium carbide, hydrogen chloride, acetylene, and vinyl- acetylene. These are the necessary intermediates in the production of chloroprene. In June 1963, when the plant was first seen on photography, most of the production facilities were present. Since that time, an unidentified production area has been added and some minor plant expansion has occurred. The plant was operating on all coverages between June 1963 and April 1971. -1- 'TOP SFCRFT RIIFF Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 RCS - 13/0013/72 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 T11p SFURFT RUFF -2- TAP CICPI T QII1F Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 TOP SECRET RUFF Chang-shou Synthetic Rubber Plant is located 1 nautical mile southeast of the center of Chang-shou, in Szechwan Province (see Figure 1). It is situated on the north bank of the Yangtze River. Electric power is supplied to the facility by the regional grid. According to collateral reports, this plant produces chloroprene, a type of synthetic rubber. The plant was reportedly operating by 1960 and had an annual capacity of 5,000 tons. 1,2/ 25X1 25X1 The plant occupies an irregular shaped area measuring approximately 4,320 by 2,160 feet,and containing about 215 acres (see Figure 2). The northern and eastern sides of the plant are secured by a wall, the western side is poorly defined, and the southern side is near the top of a ridge which slopes sharply down to the river. The plant is served by a good all-weather road system. Barge loading and unloading facilities are located on the nearby river. The production processes at this plant cannot be firmly identified nor can chloroprene production be confirmed from photography. However, the plant contains facilities which appear to be capable of producing calcium carbide, hydrogen chloride, acetylene, and vinylacetylene. These are the necessary intermediates in the production of chloroprene. If these intermediates are produced, chloroprene could be made in the unidentified production area (Area F), adjacent to the possible vinylacetylene area (Area E). The plant contains two additional unidentified production areas. Most of the production facilities were present in June 1963 when the plant was first seen on photography. Unidentified production facilities were constructed in Area G between June 1963 and August 1969. Since that time only minor plant expansion has been observed. The plant was in operation on all coverages between June 1963 and April 1971. -3- TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1 20AI 25X1 Map 15th RTS. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet M0495-15HL, 2nd edition, April 1965, Scale 1:200,000 (SECRET Requirement 25X1 25X1 Estimate of Chinese Synthetic Rubber Production 25X1 Facilities/North Korea to Construct Synthetic Rubber Plant, 13 May 1970 (CONFIDENTIAL) he Chemical Industry of Communi st China: Recent to menTS and Prospects Through 1970, May 1967 (SECRET 25X1 COMIREX N08 Support Number 422979 -5- TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6 Top Secret Top Secret Approved For Release 2008/06/18: CIA-RDP79T00909A000500010032-6