CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A001500220001-0
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 6, 2003
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 6, 1954
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A001500220001-0.pdf282.65 KB
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v 7 OF 00 .0000/Zz/--/~'091/vXA40 6 April 1954 Copy No. 03/10 MJe1MWjbj975a9,5 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN DOCUMENT NO. ?Z 7 CLASS. CHANGED TO. TS S C NEXT REVIEW DATE: QQ 9 NO CHANGE IN CLASS. E) DECLASSIFIED DATE: 1t2 REVIEWER: Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY DOS review(s) completed. ApproveMr"ReI se 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001 0220001-0 SUMMARY GENERAL 25X1 1. Communists may bring up status of Laos and Cambodia at Geneva (page 3). 3. USSR reported pressing Afghanistan to accept aid (page 4). 5. SOUTHEAST ASIA 6. French ask American air intervention at Dien Bien Phu (page 7). SOUTH ASIA 7. Ceylon cabinet considers scrapping trade agreement with Peiping (page 7). NEAR EAST - AFRICA 8. Mounting Israeli belligerency increases chances of serious conflict (page 8). WESTERN EUROPE 25X1A (page 8). 9. French sources see Juin?s dismissal as severe setback for EDC 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001500220001-0 25X1A Approved For Rel a 2003/10/15: CIA-RDP79T00975A001 0220001-0 GENERAL 1. Communists may bring up status of Laos and Cambodia at Geneva: The Communists may be planning to discuss the status of Laos and Cambodia 25X1A 25X1 at Geneva, Viet Minh propaganda is giving heavy play to the unity among the "demo- cratic governments" of Indochina, and states that the revolution, instead of being depicted as affecting only Vietnam, is being portrayed as primarily Indochinese. 25X1 this show of solidarity 25X1 2. 25X1 can only strengthen the Co'mmuntst pot on n view of the undeniable division of purpose among French Union members. Comment: The Viet Minh has for several years sponsored. dissident groups in Laos and Cambodia and referred to them as "governments." Neither Moscow nor Peiping has recognized these "governments," but they may demand that spokesmen. of these groups take part in the Geneva conference. Approvec2 i Ie 002200016OApr 54 25X1A Approved For Ref 25X1 25X1A 3. USSR reported pressing Afghanistan to accept aid: and is seeking ways to postpone Afghanistan's reply. The Soviet embassy in Kabul has been pressing Afghanistan to accept: "fantasti- cally large" economic and technical aide according to the Afghan deputy foreign minister. He implied that Foreign Minister Naim is greatly worried Comment: Moscow is apparently trying to make sure that Afghanistan will not join in Middle East defense planning, and to counteract the effects of Pakistan's participation. This Soviet "offer" to Afghanistan may presage similar pressure on Iran and other Middle Eastern states. Soviet offers of economic and technical aid could also be used by Moscow as concrete evidence of its "peaceful intentions" in contrast to Western military planning in the area. Afghanistan signed an agreement with the USSR in January providing for a $38500,000 credit and Soviet technical assistance for grain processing and storage. 25X1 4. Approved For Rele SOVIET UNION 25X1A 500220001-0 Apr 54 25X1 D L Approved For Release 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO01500220001-0 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO01500220001-0 Approved FoXl. r" Rel SOUTHEAST ASIA 25X1A 6, French ask American air intervention at Dien Bien Phu. General Navarre has reported to Paris that the situation at Dien Bien Phu is now in a state of "precarious equilibrium' The Viet Minh is bringing up its last available reinforcements, which will far outnumber any fresh troops the French can drop in by parachute. He believes that a renewal of the assault by reinforced Viet Minh forces is probable by the middle or end of the week. French foreign minister Bidault on 4 April asked Ambassador Dillon for American air intervention at Dien Bien Phu. At the same time, Bidault told the ambassador that the chief of the French air staff believed such American action could lead to Chinese air attacks on delta airfields. The foreign minister further said that the fate of Southeast Asia and that of the Geneva conference now depend on the outcome at Dien Bien Phu. SOUTH ASIA 25X1A 7. Ceylon cabinet considers scrapping trade agreement with Peiping The Ceylonese cabinet has been discussing the possibility of scrapping Ceylon's five- year rubber-rice barter agreement with Communist China, according to Agriculture Minister J. R. Jayewardene. He told the American ambassador on 2 April that Ceylon cannot consume or sell all the rice it receives from China in return for its rubber shipments, and that the present surplus of 50,000 tons is not marketable at home or abroad. Jayewardene added, however, that the deal with China was still profitable in view of the high price Ceylon obtained for rubber, and he hoped that the United. States would help Ceylon "materially" if the agreement were abrogated. Approved For Relea 25X1A 00220001-% Apr 54 25X1A Approved For Re - 00220001-0 Comment: The agriculture minister's comments are an open invitation for an American offer of economic assistance in return for Ceylon's abandonment of the agreement with China, now in its second year. World rice surpluses and Ceylon's improved food situation make this agreement less attractive, and may lead the Ceylonese to try to drive a harder bargain in their annual price negotiations with Peiping this fall. The drawbacks apparently are not yet serious enough, however, to alter Ceylon's contention that the United States must make up most of the difference--$17,000,000 in 1953- between the world price of rubber and the price paid by Peiping if the deal is to be scrapped completely. NEAR EAST m AFRICA Consul General Tyler reports from Jerusalem 25X1 A I I that Israel's belligerency and tendency to retal- iate against the Arab states have increased dangerously since 1952. He states that the British, who are usually well informed, are sufficiently concerned to be registering their subjects. Tyler believes that if there is another incident in which an Israeli is killed, Tel Aviv will probably retaliate as it did at Nahhalin. Comment: With the Arab Legion alert on the border, a confused inci en,-where responsibility cannot be quickly determined, may result in hostilities on a larger scale. Sharett thus may not have enough time to prove the effectiveness of his moderate policy toward the Arab states. WESTERN EUROPE 25X1A 8. Mounting Israeli belligerency increases chances of serious conflict: 9. French sources see Juin's dismissal as severe setback for EDC: 25X1A The French government's disciplining of Marshal Juin will cause a severe setback for EDC, -8- Approved For Rele - 50022000l(bApr 54 25X1 25X1A Approved For Reid 25X1 25X1 )0220001-0 French veterans and the general public will now show a much stronger anti-EDC attitude. General de Gaulle pressed Juin recently to act as a rallying point for French nationalists. 25X1 25X1 25X1 some members of parliament are already discussing the possibility of having a senator or deputy vacate his seat so as to give Juin an elected office in which he could make antigovernment speeches freely. 25X1 Comment: Press reaction to the assault on Premier Laniel and Defense Minister Pleven in Paris on 4 April suggests that public opinion is rallying to the support of the government against the political agitation of military leaders. Suspicion of the marshal's political ambitions can be expected to temper any endorsement in the assembly of his all-out opposition to EDC.. As a result of his dismissal, Juin may be more susceptible to urgings that he attempt a coup. It is quite unlikely, however, that he could obtain sufficient support to overthrow the govern- ment. Approved For Rel 25X1A Lase 2003/10/15: CIA-RDP79T00975A00I 50022000laOApr 54