CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A018300070001-1
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
14
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 12, 2003
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 22, 1971
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Approved For FZ%Mase 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T00975A 830SeI DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE Central Intelligence Bulletin Secret N? 041 22 February 19 7 1. 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO18300070001-1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO18300070001-1 Approved For Release 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO18300070001-1 Approved For F pease 2003/B C.X A 3DP79T00975A&18300070001-1 No. 0045/71 22 February 1971 Central Intelligence Bulletin CONTENTS NORTH VIETNAM: Hanoi is pushing its campaign to bring more men into the armed forces. (Page 1) LAOS: The Communists are continuing to nibble away at government strongpoints near Long Tieng. (Page 3) MIDDLE EAST NEGOTIATIONS: The Israelis continue to be evasive on specific aspects of a settlement. (Page 4) INDIA: The assassination of a leading politician in Calcutta may lead to cancellation of elections in West Bengal. (Page 5) TURKEY: Violence sparked by radical students has increased. (Page 7) POLAND-USSR: The new Soviet credit will increase Poland' s~economic dependence on Moscow. (Page 8) URUGUAY: The Tupamaros have released Brazilian Con s- u=Dias Gomide. (Page 9) BURMA: Ne Win's health (Page 10) Approved For Release 2003/0'1t RP ll-'JbP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved For tease 2003/0~pIfDP79T009757418300070001-1 NORTH VIETNAM: Hanoi is pushing its months-old campaign to bring more men into the armed forces. Radio Hanoi announced on 18 February that the Communist Party's central committee has convened a conference to review the regime's efforts to mobilize more women for tasks normally performed by men in the economy and at home. The announcement was spe- cific enough to leave the clear impression that the mobilization effort is designed to free more men for duty at the front. According to the broadcast, party head Le Duan and Premier Pham Van Dong ad- dressed the meeting. Gatherings of this kind aimed at mobilizing the North Vietnamese masses for one purpose or an- other are standard fare, but this one seems more than ordinary on a number of counts. The central committee does not usually sponsor run-of-the-mill conferences, nor do leaders from Hanoi's top echelon, particularly Le Duan, normally show up at routine affairs. Moreover, the timing of this meeting seems important; it obviously is more than coincidence that the subject of manpower availability is touched on at this high level in public so soon after the Laotian operation began and within weeks of a central committee plenum that almost certainly weighed the possibility of such an allied move and Hanoi's re- action to it. This conference doubtless is part of the ac- celerated recruitment and conscription drive that has been under way in North Vietnam for several months. In light of recent events in Indochina, however, a fresh effort to exhort women to take up the plow and simultaneously run the household could signal a period of even more intense manpower mobi- lization for the front lines as well as for North Vietnam's home guard. 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/ '' EP79T00975A018300070001-1 APINk Approved For Release 2003/06/12 ~(,~q ,Q P79T0097f018300070001-1 Beuam Long Sala Pho Khouni XiengKhouangviII j \1? Government-held lohation ?. Communist-held 'location ?* "I r MuongSouf` Enemy shelli 6g co'ntinues ComnmLnist Ban Na probes Sa~" Tha Tam Bleuhg, 0 Thgng o 0 \ 0 l\ \ NVA'overrun Long Tien`g Govt outpost NORTH Approved For Release 2003 ? WFRVt RDP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved For FWease 2003/0fgC RDP79T00975A 8300070001-1 LAOS: The Communists are continuing to nibble away at government strongpoints commanding the ap- proaches to yang Pao's headquarters complex at Long Tieng. of the headquarters. (Ma ) Meanwhile, in the immediate Long Tieng area, government irregulars beat back several small-scale ground probes against outposts within a mile radius North Vietnamese forces this weekend attacked and overran four Lao irregular outposts northeast of Long Tieng in the vicinity of Tha Tam Bleung. The. outposts were garrisoned by elements of two guer- rilla battalions which withdrew to the southwest after sustaining casualties of eight killed and 25 wounded. Enemy losses are unknown. Three of the outposts were considered of vital importance to the over-all defense of the Long Tieng sector. The ir- regular base at Tha Tam Bleung itself was also sub- jected to enemy ground probes. Ban Na, another linchpin in the defense of Long Tieng, remains under strong pressure. The base, which contains vital artillery emplacements, was shelled on at least a dozen occasions during the weekend. Small-scale ground clashes were also re- ported around its defensive perimeter as well as around the nearby base at Sam Thong. Despite the intensity of enemy shelling, the airstrip at Ban Na has been reopened, and medical evacuation and resup- ply missions are once again under way. 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin Approved For Release 2003/06)1F,(-dR'BP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved Fortelease 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T009018300070001-1 SECRET C MIDDLE EAST NEGOTIATIONS: Although the Israelis have attempted to avoid the appearance of a negative response in their reply to Egypt's latest proposal, they have continued to be evasive on specific aspects of a settlement. In a communique following yesterday's cabinet meeting, the Israelis officially welcomed Egypt's readiness to reach a peace agreement and expressed their own readiness for meaningful negotiations on all subjects. The government, however, rejected what it termed as Egypt's demand for total withdrawal and stated that Israel would not withdraw to the pre- June 1967 lines. Referring to an Israeli statement on 4 August 1970 in response to the US peace initia- tive, the communique indicated that Israel's position remains that it will be prepared to discuss the with- drawal of Israeli forces to secure, recognized and agreed borders to be determined in peace agreements. A reference in the communique to the Israeli desire for the continuation of discussions under the aus- pices of Ambassador Jarring "in negotiations between the governments concerned" would appear to be a re- iteration of Israel's long-standing demand for direct negotiations which the Arabs have consistently re- fused. Yesterday's communique may not be Israel's fina r answer to the Egyptian proposal. Cairo's ex- pression of readiness to enter into a peace agree- ment caught the Israeli Government by surprise and any decision on what would constitute acceptable borders as part of any final settlement will be reached only after considerable debate within 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/0OptKCTDP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved For Base 2003/?ifL2k 1RDP79T00975A618300070001-1 INDIA: The assassination of a leading politi- cian in Calcutta on 20 February probably presages more violence and may lead to cancellation of sched- uled elections in the state of West Bengal. The fatal stabbing of Hemanta Basu, respected chairman of the small left-of-center All-India Forward Bloc, climaxes two months of increasing violence in West Bengal. The press reports that at least 189 political assassinations have occurred in the state since January. Other candidates in the state and national elections scheduled for 10 March have had unsuccessful attempts made on their lives. The police have refused publicly to blame any party or group for Basu's murder. The Communist Party of India/Marxist (CPM)--the largest and more extreme of the two major Communist parties in West Bengal--has, however, initiated a campaign of vio- lence and intimidation in connection with the elec- toral campaign that makes it suspect in the eyes of .the public. CPM spokesmen, aware of the public re- action to the latest killing, have denied responsi- bility for the assassination and have sought to blame it on the US Central Intelligence Agency. Some police officials reason that the CPM has long sought elections in West Bengal in anticipation of winning a major victory and thus would be reluc- tant to risk the cancellation of the poll that might follow Basu's murder. They suspect that the killers were members of the extremist, pro-Maoist, Naxalite movement. The Naxalites, unlike the CPM, are pub- licly committed to forcing cancellation of the elec- tions. The parties opposing the CPM in the elections are attempting to stir up public feeling against the Marxists, and a mass rally to protest the kill- ing of Basu, scheduled for 24 February, could lead 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin Approved For Release 2003/'RV' RCRDP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved For Release 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79TO091! 018300070001-1 SECRET to new and widespread violence. Army units previ- ously brought into the state to assist the police in trying to maintain order may now be augmented. The chances of restoring order appear slim, however, and postponement or even cancellation of the elec- tions is becoming increasingly likely. 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/09/,1 Llp f DP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved For Rase 2003/01jDP79T00975A300070001-1 TURKEY: Violence sparked by radical leftist student groups has increased and has spread to out- lying provinces. Ankara police fought a seven-hour battle on 19 February with hundreds of defiant students defending their barricaded dormitories with small arms, ex- plosives, and firebombs. About 200 of the students, many of them girls, were arrested. A large crowd which had gathered at the scene was barely prevented by police from lynching one of the students. Following this struggle a large number of bomb- ings, attempted bombings, and hit-and-run gunfire attacks took place in Ankara. Bombings were also reported in Bursa and Gaziantep. Students from an- other university protesting the police action blocked a main highway into Ankara for several hours until dispersed by gendarmerie troops. A faculty group sympathetic to the leftist students appealed to the chief of the Turkish General Staff for military in- tervention. In a marathon meeting with leading members of his Justice Party, Prime Minister Demirel charged that the student disorders were fomented and sup- ported by "outside, international sources." He called for an increase in the government's consti- tutional power to deal with such outbreaks. The survival of the Demirel government may well depend on the success with which it handles the present rash of disorders, which are beginning to assume the dimensions of urban guerrilla warfare. The military have thus far refrained from acting on their own initiative, but they can hardly tolerate further disintegration of the government's authority. 25X1 Central Intelligence Bulletin Approved For Release 2003/( 1CRDP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved ForTlelease 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T009 018300070001-1 SECRET POLAND-USSR: The apparently substantial Soviet credit that was recently announced will increase Poland's economic dependence on Moscow and leaves the USSR with a strong stake in the Gierek regime. Two Polish Government sources did not specify the total amount of aid but have said the credit includes some hard currency. Part of the credit probably will be used to :increase Polish purchases of food and other consumer goods. Any hard-currency portion is likely to be used in part to help defray costs of imports of livestock feed and meat, items that Warsaw is anxious to procure in the West for immediate delivery. This new aid supplements an earlier Soviet commitment to supply two million tons of grain on an accelerated delivery s 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/ 1,2. G1fDP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved For Remise 2003/M kG.IfDP79T00975AW300070001-1 URUGUAY: The Tupamaros reportedly made good on their promise to release the Brazilian consul when emergency security measures ended by freeing Dias Gomide yesterday in exchange for a claimed $1-million ransom paid by his family. No details about his six-and-one-half-month captivity or further information concerning the two hostages still held--British Ambassador Jackson and US agronomist Fly--were available last night. The Tupamaros have repeatedly indicated the desire to release Fly in exchange for a concession by the Uruguayan Government; although President Pacheco has refused to negotiate, the private nature of the Gomide transaction sets a precedent for a possible nonofficial deal for Fly. Any prospective trade for Fly, however, may rest on whether the government attempts to reimpose security measures. The terrorists have previously indicated that such an action would make the atmos- phere unacceptable for bargaining. 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/(1t.*DP79T00975A018300070001-1 Approved Foelease 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T00A018300070001-1 SECRET NOTE BURMA: General Ne Win's hurried trip to London this weekend for medical treatment suggests a serious health problem. The General, who had returned from a medical checkup in the UK on 9 January, looked fit at that time. Last week he canceled a state visit 22 Feb 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/ f 7 RGl~q- DP79T00975A018300070001-1 Sec roved l Release 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T0O 5A018300070001-1 Secret Approved For Release 2003/06/12 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO18300070001-1