CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A019600070001-7
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
12
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 19, 2004
Sequence Number: 
1
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Publication Date: 
July 28, 1971
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A019600070001-7.pdf388.21 KB
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Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975A01960 t7 25X1 DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE Central Intelligence Bulletin Secret State Department review completed 28 July 19 71 Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975A019600070001-7 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7 Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7 Approved For Release 2004/0I1i--DP79T00975A019600070001-7 No. 0179/71 28 July 19 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin CONTENTS JAPAN: Sato's difficulties in maintaining LDP d~ iCS pline. (Page 1) JAPAN: Policy on foreign penetration of the com- puter industry. (Page 2) SOUTH VIETNAM: The campaign against narcotics smuggling. (Page 3) USSR-SUDAN: Soviet criticism of the "bloody terror." (Page 4) CEYLON: Government concern over the possibility of renewed insurgency. (Page 5) CUBA: Fidel Castro's speech. (Page 6) TURKEY - COMMUNIST CHINA: Diplomatic relations (Page 7)__ ARGENTINA-CHILE: Presidents meet (Page 7) VENEZUELA: Nationalization of pharamaceutical industry (Page 7) GOLD: Free market price (Page 8) USSR: Industrial production Page 8) Approved For Release 2004/Q"P,?k2DP79T00975A019600070001-7 Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975A019600070001-7 SECRET JAPAN: Prime Minister Sato is having an in- creasingly difficult time maintaining party disci- pline. Only strenuous, last minute efforts by the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) leadership last week succeeded in blocking the introduction of a resolution in the Diet calling for the immediate normalization of relations with Peking. The res- olution was supported by dissident elements in the LDP and by the opposition parties. A similar joint effort by dissidents and the opposition two weeks ago resulted in the defeat of the LDP's official candidate for speaker of the Upper House. Together, the actions make it clear that the Sato government can no longer count on party discipline to ensure automatic support by the LDP majority on controversial bills. The breakdown in discipline results in part from an awareness by party representatives that this is Sato's last term and that the succession struggle is under way. There is, moreover, con- siderable unhappiness that Sato was caught com- pletely off guard by President Nixon's initiative on China. Disharmony within the party is likely to intensify further in the next few months as speculation increases over the possibility that Sato's accumulating troubles will encourage him to step down early. 28 Jul 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/0 aIQ;RPP79T00975A019600070001-7 Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7 SECRET JAPAN: The recently announced removal of barriers to foreign penetration of Japan's com- puter industry will lead to only limited liberal- ization. Minister Kakuei Tanaka, head of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI), an- nounced that imports of some computer equipment and foreign investment in certain component produc- tion would be liberalized. These concessions are largely nullified, however, by the exclusion of certain key elements of computer systems. Further- more, investment in major computer equipment will not be allowed for three years and no plan has been developed to decontrol increasingly important com- puter programs. These exceptions result from intense efforts by Japanese computer firms and MITI officials to continue supporting a high level of protection for the local industry. MITI officials claim it is unlikely that this plan will be changed signif- icantly despite Prime Minister Sato's instruction that further liberalization be considered. I- I 28 Jul 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975A019600070001-7 SECRET SOUTH VIETNAM: The government is evidently making some progress in its campaign against the smuggling of narcotics into the country. In a series of raids last weekend in Saigon and the delta, National Police confiscated about 345 pounds of opium and 80 pounds of heroin, while arresting 19 suspected drug smugglers. The Saigon government launched its antinarcotics program with great fanfare last month. The effort, which is to last three months, was undertaken pri- marily in response to urging from the US, and there is some question whether the government considers its vital interests sufficiently at stake to take politically costly measures against large drug traders. Despite the sizable quantity of drugs seized in the raids last weekend, it is not clear as yet whether those arrested were more than small- time pushers. Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975A019600070001-7 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7 SECRET USSR-SUDAN: Soviet criticism of the campaign of ^bloocy terror" against the Communists may be the first step in an effort to prevent further per- secution of the Sudanese Communist Party. As reported by TASS, the toughest statement to date was issued by the USSR Central Trade-Unions Council on 27 July which "condemned" the execution of the head of the Sudanese Workers' Union and de- manded an end to the persecution of trade unionists. Nevertheless, Moscow's warning does not suggest immediate countermoves against the Numayri govern- ment. The Soviet press has not been friendly to Numayri's sudden return to power, and Moscow--the predominant source of Sudanese military assistance-- could put pressure on the General to call off his reprisals. The scheduled execution today of the Secretary General of the Sudanese Communist Party is further evidence that Numayri is unlikely to discontinue those activities which he bably re- gards as a strictly internal matter ro 25X1' Central Intelligence Bulletin Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/0 1 DP79T00975A019600070001-7 In't CEYLON: Government officials are increasingly concerned-over the possibility of renewed insurgency. On 26 July, Home Minister Felix Bandaranaike told a foreign diplomat that an insurgent attack could.take place within a day or two, possibly against selected targets in Colombo. He predicted that the group which attacked the US Embassy in early March would. be responsible and claimed its present strength to be 2,500. Other reports foresee a new wave of violence beginning in August with the People's Liberation Front, which was primarily responsible for the in- surgency last April, again directing the effort. Posters have begun to appear in north Colombo and. outlying areas; part of the text appears to be in code, possibly announcing or giving instructions for future attacks. The army commander reports that the government has stopped releasing insurgents, about 1,200 of whom had been set free up to 24 July. A substantial number of those released had returned to their vil- lages. Some of them threatened the head men of their respective villages for having supported the government, and then disappeared into the country- side. Many detainees are now held near Colombo, but the government has decided to build new camps for them at several locations around the island in order to prevent a poqsible mass breakout and at- tack on the capital. 28 Jul 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/031(' 4J P79T00975A019600070001-7 Approved For Release 2004/03/gt 1 P79T00975A019600070001-7 CUBA: Fidel Castro struck a cautiously opti- mistic note regarding both domestic and foreign matters in his speech on 26 July. Castro clearly sees a favorable trend develop- ing in Latin America. He again lauded the "revolu- tionary" governments of Chile and Peru and expressed optimism that in Uruguay, too, a "popular Government" could be in power following elections late this year. He also attempted to take advantage of recent state- ments by some Bolivian officials regarding diplomatic relations with Cuba, saying that the request of Bo- livian workers and students for relations with Cuba "will not find a negative response" on the part of the Cuban Government. He indicated, however, that he expected that those involved in the execution of Che Guevara, some of whom still occupy important positions in Bolivia, would be dealt with in due time. In the meantime, he said, every positive attitude of the Bolivian Government will have Cuba's support. In domestic affairs, Castro avoided a repetition of the bleak economic picture he painted last year at this time. Although he acknowledged that production difficulties were continuing in some sectors, he at- tempted to give a more positive view by presenting comparative statistics showing an increase in pro- duction in certain industries during the first quarter of 1971 over the same period last year. He gave no indication, however, that Cuba's economic problems would diminish significantly in the near future. Regarding Cuba's relations with the US, Castro said he "will not seek a conciliation of any kind with the Yankee imperialists." Although he did not flatly reject all moves toward improved relations, he said that concessions on his part would be to- tally unacceptable. 28 Jul 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 25XI Approved For Release 2004/04P79T00975A019600070001-7 Approved For Release 2004/Uff DP79T00975A019600070001-7 TURKEY - COMMUNIST CHINA: Ankara will recognize Peking early next month, according to Turkish press reports, but the timing of the ambassadorial exchange is uncertain. The US Embassy believes that the news reports were probably leaked by Turkish officials. Taipei's ambassador in Ankara has asserted that the Turkish move would cause his government to break dip- lomatic relations. Turkey would become the ninth member of NATO to recognize Peking. * * * ARGENTINA-CHILE: The presidents of the two coun- tries met in Salta, Argentina, on 23 and 24 July to mark the signing of an agreement on arbitration pro- cedures aimed at resolving the long-standing boundary dispute in the Beagle Channel. The harmonious and friendly meeting provided an opportunity for the mili- tary, Argentine President Lanusse, and the Marxist Chilean President Allende to size one another up. Although tensions and mutual suspicions presumably were not totally absent from the private talks, Lanusse apparently agreed to a visit to Chile later this year. The emphasis in the joint declaration on the principles of nonintervention and "political plu- ralism" in international affairs is generally being interpreted in Chile as an Argentine concession and a victory for Salvador Allende. VENEZUELA: An opposition political party has reintro uc edTlegislation to "nationalize" the phar- maceutical industry, for the most part American-owned. The bill, originally introduced last year, requires that Venezuelans own at least 70 percent of every company. Only firms meeting this rule will receive licenses to produce basic drugs and be eligible for government contracts. The growing sense of national- ism, which has brought about other restrictions on foreign investment, has increased the chances for passage of the bill. (continued) Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/a- i DP79T00975A019600070001-7 'SF Approved For Release 2004/0~gHCPUef1DP79T00975A019600070001-7 GOLD: The London free market price of gold soared over the past two weeks to reach a two-year high yesterday just under $42 an ounce. This in- crease stems from the current pervasive uncertainty in the European foreign exchange markets and a con- tinuing weakness of the US dollar. The growing pos- sibility that the mark will float well beyond Septem- ber, when the float was expected to terminate, and the recent proliferation of proposals and discussions for international monetary reform have contributed to the insecurity of currency speculators. Prospects are remote for an appreciable drop in the price of gold, pending a resolution of the internat' nal cur- rency difficulties. USSR: The Soviets have announced that indus- trial production grew by 8.5 percent and labor pro- ductivity seven percent for the first half of this year compared with the same period last year. The rate of growth for industrial production matches that achieved in the first half of 1970. According to Soviet calculations all major sectors of industry turned in respectable performances. The impact of the Togliatti FIAT plant is reflected in the 44-per- cent growth in automobile production and the doubling of new car sales compared with the first half of last year. The Soviet consumer fared well, although less spectacularly, in other areas. Retail commodity turn- over grew by seven percent, and meat production reg- istered a 16-percent gain, although this reflects a recovery from the poor results of the last two years. Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/0,~/Rl.J -VDP79T00975A019600070001-7 SeCI'troved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7 Secret Approved For Release 2004/03/18 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600070001-7