ORGANIZATION AND EQUIPMENT OF SOVIET UNITS

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
24
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 2, 2002
Sequence Number: 
97
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 5, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9.pdf1.05 MB
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Approved For Release 2002/07/12 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 CLASSIFICATION /ShC1 ,T/SLCURITY I; POM?r Dl~ CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY INFORMATION REPORT COUNTRY USSR/Germany (:Soviet Zone) SUBJECT Organization and Equipment of. Soviet Units F5X1A PLACE ACQUIRED DATE ACQUIRED 25X1 X . SOURCE Organization of Various Units 5X1X i, DATE DISTR. S,Th4.)' 1yy2 NO. OF ENCLS. 6 ISTED BELOW) ) ~ 1page, F page , ( ss,, ) pages, (E) 2'pageseFg)i1~pag SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. weapons and Equipment 2. In addition to the information which appears in the charts I have the followinf; to say: (a) The 932nd and the 935th Sep AAA Pns each had 23 three-ton Studebaker trucks: 16 were used as prime ,:,overs, one for administration, one for the Headquarters Company, one for ordnance repair, one for staff transportation and one for hauling POL supplies. The passenger car, a Mercedes or an Opely was used by the battalion commander. (b) All the weapons with which I am familiar can be found in reference guides and manuals of the Soviet Army. CLASSIFICATION /SECRET/SECURI TY INFORMMIATION DISTRIBUTION Ix_ C 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ~60 ~. ?~ Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 SECRET/S EC[IRITy INFORMATION (a) (d) (e) A new aiming device, mounted *; '37,?m~ guns, has been brought from the USSR to one unit in Geziit&...Y .. It is called the AZP-47 (Avtomaticheskaya Zenitraya Fr?itsel ?- Automatic AAA sight, model 1947). The operator can ;wake alight corrections by observing the shellburst>i, and the controls are such as to permit more expeditious hand11xig than in previous devices. For these reasons the new sight, is far better than the PUAZO-3 (Pribor Upravleneya Artileri,:ky-rn 0gnyom - AAA director) or the AZP-39 (Avtomatiche.;kaya Zenitnaya Pritsel - automatic AAA sights model 1939). I have not seen this sight myself but I heard about it while I was at the target range in 0hrdruf o At present the only unit in Germany which has this new ?ight, previously used in the USSR, is an unto-iowr regiment cf the 31st AAA Div, located the year around at Welrnar. , (1) A new standard cart r idi.ye (7,62 rim.) for the TT pistol, the carbine and the SMC has beer; dev-,..;io>,ed and issued to the units, (2) A new carbine clip which bold 'io instead of five rounds has been perfected. (3) The TT magazine has 5e n r.ha igv,d t.r, hold 10 rounds instead of eight. (4) The Mossin-Nagant ca x?'r, ;e node J. 1938.. has been modified and is now eaten -.o dis7:.ar}tle. I have already described a new 5j?.nun AAA gun for use against jet fighters, (f) I have only very limited know:l.edge of armored vehicles. The frontal armor of the ,7S? sF_r5.e is shout 20 ism eight inches] thick and that of the T...31 is -;.bout five cm Ltwo inche]. - AT Weapons I can give the following in1`cr~r; ~;:ios; on Soviet anti-tank weapons: (a) The 37-mm, 76-mm, 85-iron field,, and t;h? 85-mrn AA guns are also used as AT weapons. While I can give no details about the sights of their grans I an Identify the sight of the 37-mm AA gun. Louroe identified those shown in (b) Infantry AT weapons are towed by three-ton ZIS or Studebaker trucks. (c) Soviet AT w a ons are fairly accurate. Their most effective range is between 200 and 300 meters. At 200 meters any Soviet AT gun can penetrate 20 cm /eight inahes7 of armor SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -3- with a direct hit. Fcc other distances the armor penetration with direct hits is as follows: 37--mm gun 5 cm f'wo inche/ at 800 meters 57-mm gun 5 cm at 1 km 85-mm gun 20 cm eight incheg at 1 km (d) Since 1945 no bazookas, Panzerfausts or short and inter- mediate range AT weapons have been used because they did not prove effective in World Wax H. I believe that the Degtyarev and Simonov 14.5-mm tii rifles are obsolete; at any rate I have seen none of them. I saw no AT mines but I believe that the Soviets have some. (e) In defense, Soviet AT guns are always emplaced on the flanks of front-line infantry companies. (f) I have heard from that mortar fire is inaccurate but have had no experience with it. Small Arms and Ammunition 4. I have the following information concerning small arms and ammunition. (a) All small arms and the ammunition for them are in good condition and serviceable. Malfunctions and short rounds occur very rarely. I do not know to what extent dirt in the chamber will cause rupture of the cartridge. (b) I have heard that the sniper rifles are very effective but I do not know whether the scope on this rifle will maintain its zero. (c) I could not say exactly how many rounds the average Soviet soldier fires per year but in my opinion he is not sufficiently trained in marksmanship. (d) Since artillerymen have no bayonets they are given bayonet drill only in basic training. I cannot tell whether or not the fixed bayonet is a hindrance on late model carbines. (e) The only semi-automatic rifle I know is the Tokarev 40. Since the war, the PPSh, model 1951 7.62 mm, flee Technical Intelligence Report No. /, has replaced the Tokarev 1940. The semi-automatic carbine in use at pre- sent is the Mossin-Nagant, model 1938. (f) I can give no information about API (armor-piercing incendiary) ammunition. Firing techniques depend largely on circumstances. There is no set technique for engaging wide, deep and oblique targets with ground MG ;'ire. The MG company commander must decide hnw to nlao hig machine guns on each separate occasion. Indirect fire from MG is employed very little since direct fire at pin- pointed visible targets is very much preferred. Partial de- filade and defilade are used when conditions require it. When the visibility is poor the Soviets use blanketing fire for terrorizing effect. The employment of MGs on final protective lines also depends on the company commander. SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -4- b. I can offer the following miscellaneous information: (a) As I know from experience, the Soviet soldier in World War II carried a load of 32 kg, including the gas mask, rations, knapsack and carbine (6o rounds.) or SMG (142 rounds). In combat most soldiers threw away their gas masks and knapsacks. (b) Supporting light artillery moves directly with Soviet infantry or some 100 meters behind. Heavy artillery remains one to five km behind the infantry lines. (c) Special equipment issued to soldiers in'cold weather operations include a sheepskin coat'(shuba), felt boots (valenki), fur gloves and a fur cap. (d) To prevent mass trench foot in winter warfare, a special yellow-colored fat is issued to the troops. I do not know the exact name or the ingredients of this salve. (e) During the war the Soviet Army used two-seater liaison and observation aircraft (U-2), armed with a 7.62 mm MG as organic aviation. At present the Soviets have nothing similar to US organic army aviation. I do not know any Soviet tactics or techniques designed for destruction or neutralization of organic enemy army aviation. Unit Supply and Maintenance 7. The issue of clothing and equipment for officers and enlisted men was as follows: (a) Issue for Officers: 1 overcoat - for three years 1 cap - for one year 1 garrison cap - for three years 1 winter uniform (coat and trousers) - for one year 1 summer uniform (coat and trousers) - for one year 1 set of winter underclothing - for six months 1 set of summer underclothing - for six months 2 pr shoes (one cowhide, one kid) - each for eight months 2 pr footwraps - for one year 1 pr socks - for one year Sam Browne belt and map case - for four years 1 pr shoulderboards - one issue only 1 TT pistol - one issue only 1 pr binoculars - one issue only 1 compass - one issue only 1 curvometer - one issue only 1 gas mask - one issue only Officers are not required to turn in clothing when getting a new issue, but EM must do so. SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9... 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -5- (b) Issue for EM: 1 overcoat - for two years 1 summer cap - for one year 1 winter cap - for one year 1 pr boots - for eight months 2 uniforms (shirt and trousers) - for one year 1 set of summer underclothing - for one year 1 set of winter underclothing - for one year 2 pr footwraps - for one year 1 pr gloves - for one year 2 belts (one for blouse, one for trousers) - for three years Plus company issue: 1 pr binoculars to NCO weapon commanders 1 SMG, carbine, or TT pistol 1 gas mask 8. Food rations for officers and enlisted men are essentially the same except that officers get butter for breakfast and stewed fruit for dinner in addition. The ordinary menu was: Soup or broth with meat, and tea with sugar for breakfast; bors.z.h or meat soup, one potato or broth with meat for dinner and mashed potatoes or broth with meat, and tea with sugar for. supper. Both officers and EM get 800 grams of bread per day in winter and 700 grams in summer. 9. Clothing is inspected daily by the platoon leader and at irregular intervals by the battery commander. Weapons are inspected daily by the platoon leaders and the battery commander. The maintenance of artillery pieces and small. arms was excellent. The battalion had a sufficient supply of common spare parts. When a gun could not be repaired at battalion level, it was exchanged at the army artillery depot. 10. The units of fire and the units of fill known to me were as follows: 200 rounds for each 37-mm AA gun 16 rounds for each TT pistol 100 rounds for each carbine 142 rounds for eacn SMG 150 kg of gas for a 3-ton Studebaker prime mover 11. During theuar division drew its supplies from army, by- .passing corps, and supplied its regiments and separate battalions; army drew supplies from army group. At present, supplies froIil army to division are shipped by train every three to five days, and division sends supplies to its subordinate units by,truck every two or three days at the request of unit supply officers. I believe that the supply system will operate in the same way 'during wartime, but I know nothing definite about it. I am also unable to give information about requisition schedules. SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 SECRET /SECURITY INFORMATION -6- 12. The Food level at division is maintained at a five-day reserve, and at regimental and lower levels at a three-day reserve. The POL reserve for division or lesser units is maintained at two fills per vehicle. The ammunition reserve at division is three units of fire;_at regimental and lower leve].c two units of fire. In the field, supply points and repair units always move with their parent units by organic transportation. 13. rime movers and 37-mm AA n DIOCXS in a a on area sheds during summer and winter, except when the unit was on range firing exercises or on maneuvers. Ammunition and small arms were also stored when not needed. I am quite certain that in case of an alert the readiness to move would be as follows: (a) The vehicles and guns of the unit within ten minutes (t~), The Sep AAA Bn would be on the move within 30 minutes (c) The rifle division would be on the move within two hours General 14. I can mention the following points of general Interest: (a) Present AA units in the Soviet Zone of Germany have no searchlight companies. Such companies, organized during the war, were deactivated after 1945. (b) The 89th Signal Battalion, 57th Gds Rif le Div, was equipped (e) with some teletype machines but I cannot say how many. In the Soviet Zone of Germany Soviet army units have their own telephone lines and do not use German lines. The MGB, however, and the Kommandaturas use the German telephone lines. Communications at army level are conducted by telephone, teletype and radio; at corps and lower levels, communications are conducted by telephone and radio. (d) Cavalry units still exist in the USSR but in the Soviet Zone no horses or dogs are used by Soviet troops. (a) I saw the following weapons in the Soviet Zone of Germany: 12.7?-mm AAA MGs 37-mm AA and AT guns 57-mm AT guns 76-mm and IOCfield pieces (also used as AT guns) 85-gin. AT and AAA guns 152-mm field pieces 122-mm regimental howitzers SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809AO00600020097-9 (f) SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -7- 152-mm divisional and regimental howitzers SU-loos and SU-152e Until 1947 the.Soviet Army had tank corps but these were reorganized as tank divisions and the tank brigades were reorganized as tank regiments. At present the tank division contains the following units: Two medium tank regiments One heavy tank regiment One motorized rifle regiment One howitzer regiment One AAA regiment One AT battalion One engineer battalion One motorcycle battalion One signal battalion One medical battalion Qe,,...1VU units yvL v1 15. 1 know of two orders issued in 1951 by the Ministry of Armed Forces in Moscow:: (a) In June 1951, the T/E of Sep AAA Bns (of rifle divisions only) was increased from four to six 37-mm guns per battery. At the same time the T/O of Sep AAA Bne was increased by two NCO's and 16 privates From five officers 15 NCO's and 31 privates to five officers, 17 NCO's and 47-privates.) The two extra 37-mm AAA guns were added to the batteries a short time after the publication of, the order, but the T/0 was increased only gradually as new arrivals joined the units. No new housing or barracks were necessary for the increased personnel as the existing facilities were adequate, The new order did not affect howitzer, mortar, or artillery batteries which still have four guns per unit. I do not know the date or the number of the order. read an order issued by the same ministry In October 1 l to the effect that each AAA Bn (of rifle divisions only was to activate an AAA MG company with a T/0 of 60 officers and EM and a T/E of 16 Degtyarev 12.7--mm AA We. The activation had not yet taken place at the beginning of The, 12.7-mm AA MG is standard equipment in the Soviet Zone of Germany, and, as far as I know, has not been modified. SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP8O-00809AO00600020097-9 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -8- 16. I have the following information on weapons and their development; (a) To the best of my knowledge, 100-mm and 105-mm AA guns are located only in the USSR and there are none of them in the Soviet Zone of Germany. (b) I am positive that there was no radar fire control equip- ment in the Soviet Zone of Germany. If there had been any, 25X1X (o) New developments in weapons and new weapons in production are kept in the USSR for security reaons. In the event of hostilities, all new weapons would be brought to the front immediately and necessary personnel for their operation would be trained within a short time. ENCLOSURE (A) -. T/E of a Separate AAA Bn (932nd or 935th Bns) (B)z flraanijaticn of a Srnara e AAA Bn (9R2 or 935th) with legend for (A) ar, lu (C' T/0 of EQ r~th 4or ?9th) (th Rifle Div (D)-. T70 & F of 5(th kor,s9+h'Gds Rifle Div with legend for (C) and (D) (E) -. T/O E E of the Eighth uas Army with legend (F): Organization of GOFG Headquarters SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 25X1A 25X1X Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 1.-1i d Plat. l t Bt 3 a 6 o ry : 10 t t8 12 2d Btry 12 .1o J10" 6 (; ~~?~~' M 18 12 18 12 - d Btry 12 10 ! 6 _ r' ; 3 8 L i8 12 Battalion Total y S 1-6--, 511, ~6 5L, 46 1 21 1 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ENCLOSURE (B) Page -1- M1X SECRET/SECUit'_TM' INFORMATION P 4 'iII y ('7 Iv SE.-ROT/SECURITY INKRMATION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9. 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12: CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ENCLOSURE (B) 'Page _2_ II Legend Encls to A and B, WO & E of a Sensrate Bn IIgend: 1. Gun C! The basic unit, the gun crew, consists of two NCOe, and swim privates, or one NCO and sight privates, as follows: Duty Wealpo n NCO crew chief PIS, or TT pistol NCO gunner (navodchik), PF6h SDI or TT pistol also aest crew chief Rimer (Pritselnyi) carbine 2d aimer carbine Loader (:aryaz}aayuchii) carbine Two ammunition bearers carbines Driver carbine Range finder (De.lncmerchik) carbine The weapon for this crew is the 37-mm Ai gun with the ZD (Zenitnyi Dalnamer) rangefinder. Both are shown in figure 30, 11-22, MR 30-430. The total of other equipment is as follows: 3 shovels 2 pickaxes 2 crowbars 3 axes 1 3-ton Studebaker prime mover 1 (or 2) TT pistols 1 (or 2) PPSh SOGs 7 (or 8) carbines (no bayonets or knives for artillerymen) The platoon contains two gun crews and a platoon leader (lieutenant, sometimes a captain), who is armed with a TT pistol. Thus the T/O is one officer, four NCOs, 14 puts; arms for those are three TT pistols, two PPSh SMIs'and 14 carbines. 3. tte Dots Headquarters CO Political officer Weavon TT pistol lst Sgt ]4/Sgt it 0 Medio- Sgt No weapon instructor SEORLT SECURITY fUOTUATION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ENCLOSURE (B) 'Page -3- Headquarters NCO in charge Sgt PPM 3 squad Two Ron men Pvts_- PIS su3e (aircraft spotting & recognition) Two telephone men svts Carbines Two radiomen 1 NCO,]. Pvt Carbines Transportation NDO PPSh as NCO The battery also contains three platoons as given. Entire T/O is five officers, 17 NCOs, 47 Pvts - total of 69. T/E includes 12 TT pistols, 10 PPSh SMGs, and 46 carbines. 4. Battalion The Separate AAA Bn (932d and 935th Sep AAA Br.) of a rifle division is set up as follows: Command Elements Duty hank Weapon CO Lt Col or Maj TT pistol Lt Col or Maj TT pistol Executive Officer Maj or Capt TT pistol Supply Officer Ma j or Capt TT pistol Staff e Chief of Staff TT pistol Chief of Reconnaissance Capt or Lt TT pistol Secret Documents NCO Sgt Carbine CW Instructor Sgt Carbine headquarters P].taon: CO (also Signal Officer of Bn Staff) NCO in charge NCO PPSh SDI Two reconnaissance men Pvts PPSh $As Telephone NCO, three 1 NCO, 3 ivts Carbines telephone men Badio section NCO, throe 2 NCOs, 2 Pvts Carbines radiomen Carbine Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 The platoon also has three motorcycles SECRET SECURITY 11\TORMATION 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ENCLOSURE (B) Page Auto Ibrair Shopc Motor Offissr Lt Senior Mechanic NCO TT pistol Carbine Auto electrician Pvt Carbine Driver-mechanic Pvt Carbine Weapons Repaire CO Officer TT pistol Artillery repairman NCO Carbine anall arms repairman NCO Carbine Driver-mechanic P'rt Carbine Ely= NCO in charge NCO PPSh SM} POL NCO NCO PPSh S& OVS (Obozno-veslichevoye Snabzheniye - clothing and equipment supply) Clerk Pvt Carbine PFS (Prodovolstvenno. furazhnoye Sn.abzheniye - foci and fodder-supply) Clerk Pvt Carbine Senior cook NCO Carbine Cook Pvt Carbine Shoemaker I'rt Carbine ]river for supply Pv-t Carbine Driver for sedan of Bn OD Pvt Carbine Artillery Supply Officer Capt TT pistol Finance Officer Lt %T pistol ',reining Staff, CO Lt TWO Weapons Chiefs NCOe Carbines Penior Feldsher (medical Lt TT pistol technician) Me Sop AAA Bn contains three batteries as given. Total 2/0 of tho battalion, the wartime and actual T/0, is 28 officers, 65 NCOe, and 1,58 privates - a total of 251 officers and Ego' SECRET SECURITY INFQBM 1 ION Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP;80-Q0809A000600020097+ Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 P/O of M. 57th (or 39th) Gds Rifle Div 1 Off Bpi Peraonnel (4th Sestion) Offieer Personnel Party Affairs Officer Komeomo1 Plus & Operations ffas his olsn staff of 3 (4) Of and 3 W; source can give no further details ,4 a) U h' 4.P, Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 'AGlTPRCP Lffies Party Tr.acurer & Ss_retary Cryptography (6th Section) Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 25X1A ?atual ead waz'tim. T/os 48 Off, 30 as Artillea'y Offie.r Off a-~ Deputy 0 of 3 aid Lltgt%ty for 8{ga.al ? Con'.lnuirttcatiouu Off ioea for '4 O f ins toR' Reaonnaiaaaace PI""'; i-Ip5rctio"i3 01arka finance 3 off QU i T.:SIl~ ~ (12 Medieal Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 Chief of Staff I l Off 4 0 6116 IA04. -.Lela A'41 it i xg -;;1 n '' " 8'`~ ~av t bc3~a J I6 iee i I 5 esea~~? 1 u f 22 1 Off 1 Off , 2 d 1 off I Off and fog 1 Off, 10 Zi aid German eiviliaae Chief for Fear d.rvie.. Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 25X1A T/0 & B of 57th (or 39th) Gds Ritio Dzv, 25X1X r- --I !7!+ C? f , : _4 ..: Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 2o-280 Off 5 x-122 1T346 0 Off SP 80 of N c fm. -e. is ~ 8 EM ooftAM f4 35 Off & As Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ENCLOSURE (D) Page ?-4- Subordinated to the Political officer, and counted on hi.e staff, are the followings Deputy Political officer - Lt Col or Maj AGITPROP officer - Capt Party officer - h'kij Komsomol officer - Capt Party treasurer and secretary - Lt Plus NCO and EM clerks and typists 'Ilse Executive officer (Zamestitel po stroievoi chasti) is first deputy to the divisional co hander and is in command during the latterle absences he has no staff of his own. Source states that the job is a sinecure, that the incumbent is always a political appointee and does no work. Source knows that the Tank officer has several officers in his command, but he is unable to give & breakdown of the staff. U. taf r 3 C of S - Co! or Lt Col Secret Documents office - Lt and two EM clerks Officer personnel - One Maj and one Capt Signal Officers -. one Lt Col and one Ma j Plans & Operations officers - one Maj, one Capt., one Lt Cryptography' officers - one Ma j, one one Lt `lhpographical officer - Maj or Ciapt Reconnaissance officers - one Lt Col, one Maj NY.edical officers ?- one Maj, one Maj or Lt Rol Chemical Warfare officer - Lt Col or Ma j rngineerin,~r officer - Lt Col or Maj EM Personnel** officer - MTaj 41;e cryptography section is called the 96th section" at division level and thb "Ath section" at army level. **Also called the "4th eectlon". Some other sections also bore numbers but source does not know which ones. Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A00060002009 9 25X1A Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 IlL ?hree Rifle Rents - detailed T/0 and B not known 19ach regiment was ccxaposed as f ollowe s a. Headquarters (1) Command Llement CO - Col or Lt Col Executive officer - Col or Lt Col Political officer ,. Col or Lt Col Dear Services officer - Lt Col or Vhj (2) Staff C of. S - Col or Lt Col Assistant C of S - Lt Col or IV$j Crier of Officer Personnel - Maj or Capt caret Documents officer .. Lt First Sgt - Starshina (Wsgt) Clerks? typists .. NCO and Pete be Three Rifle Battalions (1) Bn Hq - T/O & E unlmown (2) three rifle Cos T/i9 & E unknown (3) NG Co - 9;/`0 & Pi unknown, Mort Ca - 82-min mortars, exact T/O & $ unknown (5) AT Btry, four 57-mm guns, exact T/0 & 2 ualaiown (6) SP Btry, four 76-nu SPs, T/0 unknown (7) Ran Plat w T/u & E ur'known (8) Engr Sqd - X1/0 & E unknown (9) j. W Plat - six 12.7 imu DSIiK (Degtyarew, Shpakov Krtzpao Kalibernyi) AAA WGB s these are given aas 1.2,7 mm DegtyareT Modes. 1938 U). 'Technical Intelligence Report No, 3. T/0 and exact '1:',/F unknown Ho Co - T/0 & E uakxown 6r Co - T/ O & Ib uAkxtfws e e Arty- Btry - T/'J &' E uxkxown f Mort Btry - T/O & ] uxkaowi g. Trams Co - T/0 & E +axkxowx 09GRIV OI{(;UR 1TY 1NFMMA01DN - Approved For Release 2b02/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020091-9 Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ENC iJOSU_ D page -6 r II 25X1A IV. Howitzer Artilltr,_RaaimeAt 0oataixs 36 howitzers of 122-mm and 152-mm caliber, but source does mot know how many of each. Regiment has three battalions of three batteries each, and each battery has two platoons which consist of two squads (gun crews) each. Platoon has two howitzers, battery four, battalion 12, aad regiment 36. Source does not know the T/0. V. Artillery Regiment Contains 36 guns of 76-mm and 122-mm caliber, but source does not know how many of each. legiment has three oat,.alions of three batteries each, and each battery has two platoons which consist of two squads (gun crews) each. Platoon has two guns, battery four, battalion 12, and regiment 36. Source does not kaour the T/?. We HT-SP PeSiment Consists of a Headquarters (T/o unknown), two battalions of T-34/85 tanks, one battalion of JS/122 tanks, and a battalion of 5.100 and Su-152 guns. Bach tank battalion contains about 350 officers and EM and 71 tanks. The battalion is composed of three tank companies, each of 110 officers and EA and seven tanico; and a. headquarters company of eight tanks. The tank company has three platoon, each of 35 officers and End and seven tanks. Each tank has a craw of five as followss Tank ccm;mmndar - Officer on 33/1221 NCO on T..34/85 Weapons N^0 Loader Radioman-gunner Driver The SU battalion (called Divizlon in Russian) about 80 officers & Ed and a T/E of 16 SP guns. Me Sep ALA AU has aWO of Detailed T/0 & E given in annexes 1 and 2 of this report. VIII. AT Bn - T/0 not known Contains three batteries, each of two platoons, which have two squads (gun crews) each. lt3o a total of twelve 57-min and 76-mm guns; source does not know how many of each. TR. Signal Bn T/'0 about 250- 280 ^?f & IDs Contains a headquarters, a radio company, a wire-laying ccmipany, and a training company. E*act T/E unknown but it includes RLiM radio receiver-transmitter stations, TaJ,.43 field telephone:,, telephone switchboards, and telephone wire. le Engineer Bn .. T/? about 250 Off Sc IM Approved For Release 2002/07/12 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 j Approved For Release 2002/07/12 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600020097-9 ENCLOSURE %D; Page.. -7 - Contains a ponton company, a bridge -building oompany, and a transport company: the transport company has Studebaker trucks (number unknown) and services both the ponton and bridging companies. The T/E of the engineer battalion seen by source is aholm in Technical Intelligence Report No. 9 (figure 6, page 7 -a 20 man boataj MDPJ1