SCIENTIFIC - TRAINING OF SCIENTISTS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00809A000600210366-3
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
3
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 23, 2011
Sequence Number: 
366
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 22, 1949
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80-00809A000600210366-3.pdf238.26 KB
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/06/24 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000600210366-3 PUBLISHED LANGUAGE BATE CLASSII at;ATi~ CONF1DPviTIl~L CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE'AGENCY INFORMATION FROM FOREIGN QOCUM~NTS OR RADIO BROADCASTS 0"1FIDE'~ITIA~, PUBLISHED Mopthly pericdical WHERE PUBLISHED Moeoov COUNTRY SUBJECT HOW r. f. C.,f/:AqO f1. M..reRreO, In n.plrlfa0q Of Yre:iePel.nOq N Ih COrnErlt Iq lgY'r.gfef f0 .q pI1.YYMO.ifef /.ffrr'I./q0^ pINItO'fl..lAO.::'eeP00LOC110r 0/ Tllle.IOpr If /fOglelTeq. ---- frlf ~lexfrfilr COMe.lre~ipvptrenae uncap. sqf q.nrpx.' ofoeefe ui'niesermf: fr.np wisgir'.nrruaur os uitiosuf ?a ee F~e~~t.-xik AkademYi Naulr 81988 fto 1, 19~$? T'reoe lnt ior~quee tad . ~~ TflS PREPARATICP OF YCUNG SOYIEP BCHCLARB The establishment of postgraduate courses for eoieaoe students vna ooneidered easeatinl by the government of the II99Tt. Consequently, [.fter n deonde of usrsuooeesful attempts to mret the requirsment for. large numbers of speeiaLiaed soientifio personnel, a plan vas evolvod in 192 to establish n postgraduate oouree at the Aoadamy of 9olenaes U88&. It vas decided to seleot stadents fox this enures free other universities and inatitutee ne yell ae from the Academy and to nllov other institntea to nooept postgraduate etudentr, provided sur'h naoeptaaoe~vse ooordlmted xith Aoadeigy authorltiee. Although the Academy postgraduate enures roe designed to last ;years, it could be extended to 4 years under specisl oircumstancee. Shen the plan to establish the course had bean eooepted, a committee headed by 0. L. 8omnrov drew up the regalatlone for the postgraduate courses. The re~letioae prodded for tho admittnnoe of etadente of either oex, lase than 3g years of age, vho l?ad aampleted a ooaree of higher learning and bad at least n reading imorledga of a foreign language. The only substitute for .the eduoatioonl, requirement vas the rfuaoessfnr completion of an oral ezemina- tlon. Preference vas given cnndidetee with 2 years of postgraduate study nt another InstitnLlon or 2 years of ezperiouce in scientific research. leech student vas to be gzidei by a qualified e:~ieotiet or 4y a m~ebsr of the ete.ff, of tbo Aoade~q. Thane regz?~tians were offioialiq approved in Ma, 1y~0. Althcagh for tho first fev years postgraduate oourees at the lbnCemJ were primarllrv can-lidnte courses, the establishment of oourae~ leading toe doctor- Ste vas approved in 1935? Aeplrnnte for the doctorate vere rognirsd to have the degree of Candidate So ficie~e. The Presidium of the Aoedesp o' Soianoee L'9~, vhiah continued to De the final nntEority on doctomter ee vell na oa aeodidmsies, provided for enrollment of atadente in the candidate coarse vith- aut eep,.r!~t1oo frog their emp~Soyment. Iu ddzltion, the Presidlum di*eeted that cana.idate oouraes bo arganlz~d in other iaetitatee. These men9uree ro- snlted in an incroase in the number of postgradnate students prtor to the German invasion of 191-1. f _ CIASSIFlCATION $TAfE lU1W N3Re _ ARNY 4R-` FBi cota+m>~rrAi. Ui5TRI8UTION Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/06/24 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000600210366-3 f Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/06/24 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000600210366-3 Despite a oharp decreaee.in enrollment following.tho Cerma^ e.ttnck, bq,: the fall of 1942 the pumber of students was on the inc:resae. The following table shove the nu?bere of students in postgraduate aoureea from 1943 to 1947 under the seer-all superalelon of N. G. Bruyavich of the Academy of Sciences IIs9SR: Doctaxate Candidacy 'ears Separated From P~pla~ment Not Separated From ~lol!ment Separated From I~ploYment Not Separated From E2aT~lo~ent _ 1943 63 16 l07 30 1944 286 ij2 439 140 1945 420 219 723 142 1946 511 192 831. 95 2947 431 224 i,o46 g9 (NOTE: Total for 1947, 1,800.) In J'a2y 1947, the Presldium of the Aoade~y of Soienaea dlaectad the Bureau of Depertmenta to oanduat a careful selection of oandidntee for poet- gradae.te courses nad, in eo doing, to pay particular at';ention to the needs o$ other institutes, eaedemiee, and laboratories for soSentifia personnel. , AdOn$ those who base ooosplet,ed the postgraduate course are Aoade~aioians Di. Y. Seldyeh, Si. A. >~rietiaROrioh, sod the folloving corresponding members of tl:e Aoadee~y: B. A. Ae~ratyan, 8. G. Berkhudarov, V. Y. Pekaler, I. N. Vekua, B. M. Vn1, Ye. M. Zhukov, A. A. Isisheaetskiy, H. A. Srasil~nikov, A. D. Petrov, o. I. Bavdoniknd, L. Yo. 8tarik, I. 4. Teaannyev, and G. P. Teereteli. Former etadente vhc bare been sleeted to the staff of eondemies of union republics inolude: P. D. Supradza and B. D. Dondue to the Georgina 88R; P? M. 8iaalgeua and )l. F. Chgylakhysa to the Armenian BgR. Mir Ali Seid A1logly Bashkey is Secretary of the Aondeetp of Soieaeee 9terbeydzhnn 8821; I. G. Gnlu&o holds the same poei.tior. in the Aaadee~y of 8oioncee Satnleh SSR. A. Ya. Margulyen sod ll. II. Bnseaoaa, grednntee of the Aondsq, are on the staff of the Aoade~y of, 8oieaaee Sasakh !3812. . Personnel vho base completed postgraduate courses at Moscow and I.enlogrnd aniaersities, vho are now oa the staff of the Acadeuyy of f3cienoes (2888, inolude. G. F. Aleksaadros, I. A. Aasarov, B. A. 1Pikitin, and P. N. Fedoeeyer. Over 15Q d.oator^ of eclence, forear students at the Aeadeo0.y, are now engaged is re- acaroh nt Lhe Aoadeayy and nt other iastitutee. (lore than 8G percent of ache senior eaientist;e of the Mathemntdanl Institute tree! ?. A. 8terloP, of the InACatnte of oriental Studtee, os the Institute of HL story, and sire these ^0 peroeni of the senior ecieatieta of the 9ci.3 Institute leleai Y. O. Aotuohaev, of the Pl~veiologloni Institute imeai I. P. Pnclov, of ti>o Gsologionl Institute, of the Institute of 7nnguage sad Logic imenl ?. Ye. Marra, df the Instltute of the History of Physical Culture imeni 2t. Ya. Morn, and .;f a aembar oP other iaetitates base heed the opportunity to prepare themselaeh fcr eoi~ntirio dotiait? by taking postgraduate courses. Mare than fi00 pereo^e hn~e oo~letary yostgratiuate work at the Aoadeo