NEW MOLDING MACHINES FOR FOUNDRIES

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
3
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 30, 2011
Sequence Number: 
57
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 15, 1950
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3.pdf179.06 KB
Body: 
f Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/31: CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3 coNFF.DRNI"IA'li: ~yS~i 1 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY REPOR INFORMATION FROM FOREIGN DOCUMENTS OR RADIO BROADCASTS CD NO COUNTRY USSR DATE OF INFORMATION 1948 SUBJECT Economic; Technological - Molding machines HOW PUBLISHED Monthly periodical WHERE PUBLISHED Moscow DATE PUBLISHED Feb 1948 LANGUAGE Russian THIS DOCU.IEMT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFFCTINO THE NATIONAL DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE M TINS OF ESPIONAGE ACT EO U. S C.. SI AND SE. AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR THE REVELATION OF ITS CONTENTS IN ANT MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS FRO HIEITED EY LAN. REPRODUCTION OF THIS FORM IS PROHIBITED. SOURCE Vestnik Mashinostroyeniye, No 2, 1948 NEW MOLDING MACHINES FOR FOUNDRIES The Moscow I iasnaya Presnya Plant has designed and put into series produc- tion three new molding machines, all pneumatic-powered. The 265 Molding Machine The X55 jolt-squecze, straight-straw molding machine has the following new featuies- a pneumatic arm Tor swinging the 34ueeze head into place, automatic mechanisms for starting and?.stopping the squeezing and vibrating operations, a jolt-frequency indicator, and a jolt-height re.ulat-r. The base of the machine is cast iron. In the center of the base is a cyl- inder into which the squeeze piston fits. The squeeze piston, in turn, houses the jolt piston, which is cast in one piece with the jolt table. The jolt operation is started by turning on a switch, admitting air to the space beneath the jolt piston. A fiber ring on top of the base, just below the jolt table, absorbs the shock of the jolt strokes. Squeezing is begun automatically when the squeeze head is swung over the jolt table and pressure is exerted on the locking bolt, which secures the free end of the head to the base. When the desired pressure has been exerted on the flask, the air is automatically turned off. The squeeze head can be raised or lowered by adjusting two collars located on the vertical column from which the head swings. The draw frame, which has open ends to facilitate molding with longer flasks, rests on the jolt table, steadied by two guides. It is raised or lowered by the action of oil under pressure flowing from one compartment into another and acting on pistons. Vibration starts when the squeeze piston is raised to a certain height. STATE ARMY _Tj Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/31: CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3 DATE DIST. 1~ Jun 1950 SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/31: CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3 C R F E N".1 f Compressed air acts on a small oil reservoir to lubricate the machine. With supply of loam and removal of tamped flasks fully mechanized, the ma- chine can reach a productivity of 30 flasks per hour. Specifications of the 265 Molding Machine Over-all dimensions: (millimeters) 1 850 Length , 850 1 7 Width , Height rs) t lli 1,80 e me Maximum dimensions of flasks handled: (mi 800 Length Length, if height does not exceed 150 millimeters 1,250 Width 700 Height 300 Draw distance: (millimeters) rs lon t lli 8 300 g e me 00 mi Flasks up to 150 Flasks up to 1,250 millimeters long Working air pressure 5- 6 atmosphere:. Consumption of free air for one old 0. 6 cubic meters Load capacity, jolting at 6 atmospheres 60 0 kilograms Height of lift frame above floor 75 0 millimeters Weight of machine 4,50 0 kilograms The 233 Molding-Machine The 233 tarn-over molding machine is far superior to foreign machines of this. type. It consists of two separate units: one, the jolt table and base; the other, the turn-over and draw unit. .9he cask-i*on base of the first unit houses the jolt piston, which is screwed to the jolt table. Rubber shock absorbers are mounted on the base directly below the table. The base of the second unit is also cast iron. The turn-over drive piston is situated on a horizontal c:ic, and is linked by p connecting rod to a cam- shaft, from tihich two arms reach'to the turr.-over plate, resting on the jolt table. The arms, which are secured to the plate below its working plane so that it can handle long flasks, lift the plate, rotate it through 180 degrees and set it on the draw table. The draw table is fitted with adjustable pneumatic clamps, and is raised and lowered by a vertical piston. A pair of roller '.3nveyers are located one on each side of the draw table. Vibrators are attached to the turn- over plate. A central control valve and a jolt-frequency indicator are mounted on a separate column. Also situated on the column are an air filter, an oil reservoir for lubrication under air pressure, and an air,hose with nozzle. Productivity under full mechanization of auxiliary services is 15 flasks per hour. Specifications of the 233 Molding Machine Over-all dimensions, excluding pipes: (millimeters) Length 3,680 Width 2,093 Height (plate in turned-over position) 3,110 Height (above floor level) 1,415 Weight of machine 5,600 kilograms CONFIDENT AL rl Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/31 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/31: CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3 CONFIDENTIAL Internal dimensions of flasks handled: (;aillimeters) 1,4n0 Length (length may be Increased,for narrow flasks) 1,000 Width 400 Height 1,350 kilograms Maximum load capacity 5.5-6 atmospher..a Working air pressure 2 cubic meters Consumption of free air for one mold The 242 High-Duty Molding Machine The 242 high-duty molding machine is of simple construction, small, easily operated, and can handle long, narrow flasks. A cast-iron base, set in a con- crete bed, houses the jolt piston, which is cast in one piece with the jolt table. A rod is screwed into an arm projecting from the jolt table, and its lower end connected to the slide valve which admits air to the jolt cylinder. The jolt height may be set at from 5 to 15 millimeters by screwing the rod in or out. Another rod secured to the base passes through the jolt table, preventing it from turning on a vertical axis. To keep the jolt piston from rising too far, a hole has been drilled through the side of the cylinder about one fourth the way from the bottom. A vibrator is attached to the under side of the jolt table, and a fiber ring below the table serves as a shock absorber. On each sic:e of the base is a piston. which raises and lowers a draw rod. At the top of each draw rod is a bridge, at right angles to the rod. At each end of the bridges there is an arm with a longitudinal slot running down the center. These arms hold the lift pins. They can be turned 180 degrees, allow- ing adjustment of the pins to fit the flasks. The two draw rods are connected by cams to a common shaft, whose axis is at right angles to the direction of draw. This insures simu'taneous motion for both pairs of pins, guarding against breaking of the mold. On one side of the base is an arm on which are mounted the following: the jolt switch, an air distributor which controls the raising and lowering of the draw rods and the action of the Vibrator, and an oil reservoir for lubrication under air pressure. If the supplying of loam for the flasks. and their removal after tamping are fully mechanized, the 242 machine can reach a productivity of 30 flasks per hour. Specifications of the 242 Molding Machine Over-all dimensions of machine: (millimeters) 1,600 Length 900 Width 1,050 Height Height of jolt table above floor level 1,850 kilograms Weight of machine Internal dimensions of flasks handled: (millimeters) 660-800 Length (length may be increased for low and narrow flasks) Width 390-710 Height 300 Draw distance 250 millimeters Diameter of jolt piston 250 millimeters Working air pressure 5-6 atmosph.:res Consumption of free air for one mold 0.6 cubic meters - END - -3- CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDE TEAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/08/31 : CIA-RDP80-00809A000600320057-3