THE STRUCTURE OF ANOMALOUSLY WIDE ATMOSPHERIC SHOWERS OF COSMIC RADIATION

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00809A000600350659-2
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RIPPUB
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C
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1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 19, 2011
Sequence Number: 
659
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Publication Date: 
November 1, 1950
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/14 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000600350659-2 CLASSIFICATION CONFIDENTIAL ~~~~~M1C~~s i ~~~ CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY REPORT INFORMATION FROM FOREIGN DOCUMENTS OR RADIO BROADCASTS CD NO, SUBJECT HOW PUBLISHED WHERE PUBLISHED DATE PUBLISHED LANGUAGE Scientific - Nucleate physics, cosmic rays Thrice monthly periodical Moscow Aug 1950 Russian DATE OF INFORMATION 1950 50X1-HUMS DATE DIST. ~ A/oti/ 1950 N0. OF PAGES 1 SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT N0. TNIf OOCUY[NT CONTAINS IN/O Rtl ATION AF,LCTIND TN[ NATIONAL O[/tN]t 01 TNt UNIT[D {TAT[{ Y/ITNIN TN[ YtANIN{ 0/ l7IlONAY[ ACi 10 U. ]. C., ]I AND ]I. AL AYtN DI D. ITT TRA N1YIf ]ION OR 7N[ R[Y tLATION OI ITt CO NT[NT{ IN ANT YAM NIR TO AN UNAVTN O RILLD II RSON IL IRO? NI{ITID {T LAW. R[IRODUOTION 01 TNI{ /ORY If IRO NI II T[0. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol L7IXIII, No 6, 1950, pp 1157-1160. T$E STRUCTURE OF ANOMALOUSLY WIDE ATMOSP$ERIC SHOWERS OF COSMIC RADIATION Acad D. V. Skobel'tsyn, G. T. Zatsepin Phys Inat imeni P. N. Lebedev Acad Sci USSR Submitted 21 Jun 1950 The results of observations which established the existence of anomalously wide atmospheric showers were published in 1947 (D. V. Skobel'tsyn, G. T. Zat- sepin, and V. V. Miller, PY~ys. Rev., 71, 315, 1847; G. T. Zatsepin and V. V. Miller, ZhETF, 17, 939, 1947)? Coincidences in a counter system recording these showers at 3860 m can be observed at distances up to 1,000 m between counters. Repeated experiments fully confirmed, with good statistical accuracy, the data obtained on the num- ber of such ahoxera observed ner unit time. From the interpretation which fol- lowed (D. V. Skobel'tsyn, DAN, Vol LXVII, I+S, 1949; ibid., Vol LXVII~ 255, 1949), it was considered proven that these showers are a new phenomenon, not covered by the classical cascade theory of showers, These results, however, were incorrectly interpreted by some authors (G. Cocconi, PhyB. Rev., 72, 350, 1948), who drew the exactly opposite conclusion that our observations somehow gave new confirmation of the cascade theory of showers (in the region of very high energies, i.e., 1017-101 eV). Because of this and is view of the ma,~or importance of this problem, this paper details a method which solves decisively the problem of whether the data on the structure of these showers can be reconciled with the cascade theory. The experiments based, on this method are described in the present issue of Dok- ladi Akademii Nauk in a paper by G. T, Zatsepin, I. L. Rozental', V. P. Zakharov, N. G. Khrebet, and G. V. Khristiansen. ~he article referred to is not to be found in this issue The discussion which follows establishes that 'anomalously wide shovers are e new phenomenon essentially different from phenomena described by the ordinary cascade theory. - END - -1- CLASSIFICATIO N CONFIDENTIAL Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/14 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000600350659-2