SUPPLEMENT INFORMATION ON THE ORGANIZATION AND PERSONNEL OF THE HYDROMETEROLOGICAL SERVICE OF THE USSR

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1
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RIPPUB
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S
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7
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December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 5, 2011
Sequence Number: 
174
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Publication Date: 
May 3, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 CLASSIFICATION S-E-C-R-E-T CENTRALBINTELLIGENCC AGENCY REPORT INFORMATION FROM FOREIGN DOCUMENTS OR RADIO BROADCASTS CD NO. COUNTRY USSR ' DATE OF o s c p y ~ ----- .... s, meteorology, . HOW scientific Organization, biographic: PUBLISHED Monthly Periodical DATE DIST. 3 May 1952 WHERE PUBLISHED Moscow DATE PUBLISHED 1949 au oeca,cnwna~a ura,unoo Marna, na unoou sanaa, OI TMa aa0a (VT's Oslo Tor 10OIa, or UPIOWOl ACT a, o. a. C., n ao u.u unoa,. m TOM IGO o1 as Oa161no0 or la COraIe1 IN alp a,pU TO aN oOR,O altos O rp ?111111 A UO. uaOarnoI or "I:= 10 O. Meteoroloaiya i Gidrologiya, THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION 50X1-HUM GARY I>iFOBMATION as T)IB MGAIlIZITIOd AID PESSOMI . aF TBB ID IOIIE ONOIOOICAL SEHVICS OF TIM USSR The following information on the GW (ifydremeteorological Service) of the USSR, taken from three 1949 issues of IReteorologiya i Gidrologiya available, is intended to supplement that in FDD Summary No 51IIe dro be orological Service of the USSR." 'e $ydroox- Numbers in parentheses refer to appended sources. Main Administration of the Rydroneteoroloaical Service (GUM) The chief of the Division of Scientific Institutions was listed as Dnitriy Sergeyevich Kuznetsov, Candidate of Physicomathematical Sciences.(1) The chief of the GItS, V. V. Shuleykin, was elected vice-president of the Asiatic Regional Commission 3f the International Meteorological Organization in 1949.,(3) Main Geophysics Observatory (GOO) A session of the Scientific Council of the OGO vas held from 1 to 5 February 1949 to discuss the results of the previous year Ts work. A report was given by V. A. Gavrilov on the new DM-7 visibility meter which he had designed. The Methodics Commission of the GOO approved the pro- duction of a series of these instruments for testing at meteorological stations. M. I. Budyko submitted a report on "Climatic Factors in the Physicogeo- graphical Process." This was said to constitute a new departure in the work of the GOO, . : was shoving increasing interest in linking geophysics with phys- ical geography. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 CLASSIFICATION 8-E-C-R-E-T SECUmTY DQ+fHiUATION CENTRAL INTELLIGENCEAGENCY REPORT COUNTRY USSR SUBJECT HOW PUBLISHED WHERE DATE OF IAICADAf"TIOu . L - - PUBLISHED Moscav DATE PUBLISHED 1949 LANGUAGE Russian 1NU DOCOURf WUYD/ 1DmuA"OA YItrnDO TD[ UTIOD4 m/fim Or TNI DD-1D SAnr 1171115 TIP DGAIU Or 3Tr10um Ip N D. t. C.. S I Ms l), A AD.Dmr. m TYDrnTUOII OS ?A~ DT UATIOS OI IA CODmD1' 1^ ~." rluu p AD Ou4wouae mu" I1 no- DUmD DT 4~, u1YODDrnm OI TDa mtD 1/ 1105111715. Meteorologiya i Gidrolosiva. RUPPI pRY TVPFMWA ON ON TEE ORGANIZATION AND PERSONNffi. OF' TEE E1JOMETECROLOGICAL SERVICE OF TEE USSR The following information on the GMS (Rydroseteoro].o;ical Service) of the USSR, taken from three 1949 issues of Meteorologiya i Gidroloxile not previously available, is int'nded to supplement that in FM Sunssy No 51, "The Wdromete- orological Service of the USSR." Numbers in parentheses refer to appended sources. Main Administration of the Wdrameteorological Service (GUM) The chief of the Divis` of Scientific Institutions was listed as Dstitriy Sergeyevich Kuzneteov, candidate of Physicamathematical Sciences.(1) The chief of the GIS, V. V. Shuleykin, was elected vice-president of the Asiatic Regional Commission of the International Meteorological Organization in 1949..(3) Main Geophysics Observatory (GOO) A session of the Scientific Council of the OGO was held from 1 to 5 February 1949 to discuss the results of the previous year's work. A report was given by V. A. Gavrilov on the new DM-7 visibility meter which he had designed. The Methodics Commission of the GGO approved the pro- duction of a series of these instruments for testing at meteorological stations. M. I. Budyko submitted a report on "Climatic Factors in the Physicogeo- graphical Process." This was said to constitute a new departure in the work of the GOO, which was showing increasing interest in linking geophysics with phys- ical geography. STATE ARMY RAW AIR DISTRIBUTION RSRB Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 r S-E-C_R-E-T 50X1-HUM A representative from the Tashkent Geophysics Observatory, B. A. Ayzen- shtat, described a method he had developed for 'etermining the components of the heat bs1nnce of an active surface. This report aroused great interest in the Scientific Council. (2) No further organizational information was published in the description of this session. Prof N. A. Salitin, Doctor of Phycicomathematical Sciences, who had worked for many years as a specialist in actinometry at the GGO, died on 21 August 1949. At the time of his death he was supervising the design and construction of a new Actinemetric Pavilion for the GGO at Seltsy (renamed Voyekovo). This is teing set up to replace the Pavlovsk Actinometric Institute, which was de- stroyed by the Germans during World War II. (3) The following additional personnel have been identified with the GGO: Abramova, Ye. I. (1) A1'bov, N. V. (2) Balabuyev, A. G. (1) Bork, N. I. (1) Burgedorf, V. V. (1) Dmitriyev, A. A. (1) Laken, G. L. (1) l0urskaya, V. P. (1) Markov, D. V. (2) Yakovlev, L. S. (3) Central Forecasting Institute (TRIP) The well-known Soviet hydrometeorologist G. R. Bregman died on 1 lhy 1949. In tote early Part of World War II he wan chief of the Moscow Group of the GGI e -ydrological Institute). He BUL nuently transferred to the Ts!P and ea as deputy director until the end or 1947, when he returned to the GGI.(1) The following additional personnel have been identified with the TsIP: Piotrovich, V. V. (1) Pogosyan, S. G. (1) Polyakov, B. V. (1) Shulyakovskiy, L. G. (1) Tsinzerling, V. V. (2) State Hydrological Institute ((oGI) A session of the Scientific Council of the rGI was held from 7 to 11 February 1949 to discuss the results of the previous year's work.' The opening report was given by V. V. Ukhsnov on new hydrological instru- ments designed in the GGI during 1948. Ukhanov said that, since the war, in- struments such as wind vanes, level recorders, and flow meters had been designed in the GGI and put into mass production. In 1948, more complex instruments for spec.alized use bad been under investigation: a remote-controlled water level recorder for hydroelectric power stations, and a radio-controlled automatic in- strument for hydrological measurements on lakes. Ukhanov stated that working models of these instruments had been tested in 1948 and their practicability confirmed. However, the solution of several important problems in structural design would still take several years. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 i $-B-C-R-E-T y ar ooks escribed his , and s o-called " ionic flood" method of measuring water flow. Rimmar bad worked on this problem in the Karelian Isthmus during 1948. G. I. Shamov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, demonstrated with a chart the alluvial distribution in rtln-off throughout the USS.. P. P. Kuz'minf didate of Geographical Sciences, described the results of a st Ca- diation balance of the snow cover under a forest canopy. 'udy oa dira_ min rectedthis study at the Valday Scientific-Research r gic ~ m day Run-Off Station) during 1948. Hydrological Station (Val- Reports were given by N. Ye. Kondrat'yev, Candidate of Technical Sciences, on the problem of wave transformation in shallow water, and by V. A. Rymaha, Candidate of Technical Sciences, on his new dielectric method of measuring the humidity of snow and soil. M. P. Raspopov dl,eussed the regional division of subsurface waters in the European USSR as a basis for the study of subsurface flow into rivers. V. G. Andreyanov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, reported on a n..- method of assessing water resources which had achieved good results in an evaluation of the hydroelectric power resources of one of the rayons in Len Oblast. G. A. Alekaeyev, Candidate of Technical Sciences, discussed the st~atiisstical lawn of rain precipitatiou in the Central Black Earth Region, and P. P. Voronkov gave a lecture on the hydrochemical regime of the Rybinsk reservoir. 0. A. dida cal characte isticshof,rivers inethe Asiati USSReandstheaCaucasus.(2) ~h cal No further organizational information was given at this session. were an follllows the 1949 - 1950 work program for the GGI, as given in Source 1, a. In addition to current work on the investigation of the hydrolog- ical cy.:le, the GGI planned to initiate a project for improving hydrological forecasts and to introduce: T? N. Kochukova spoke on the publication of hydrological G. M. Rimmar d e b rivers. (1) A method for basic forecasting of the debacle of Siberian rivers. (2) A method for basic forecasting of the freezing of Siberian (3) A method for forecasting the volume and maximum levels of spring floods in the larger Siberian rivers. b. The GGI planned to advance by one month the completion date of the following projects: ) Work on the Council oflMinisters USSthe R and thological e TsK Vgp b) calling plan established of forest protective belts, the introduction of crop rotatiofor n,thand establishment eonstruc- tion of ponds and reservoirs for maintenance of good harvests in the steppe and forest-steppe regions of the European USSR. For the GGI, this would involve the development of a method for calculating surface evaporation from ponds and reservoirs, and the production of hydrological descriptions of rivers inter- secting 'fate forest protective belts. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 (2) Work on the provision of information on the basic hydrolog- ical characteristics of the northwest economic region for use by industrial and planning organizations. (3) Work on the evaluation of 2,200 pages of hydrological year_ C. In the *fatter of cooperating with d i i a m n strations of the GM, the GGI planned to support the 1949 program with the following additional projects: (1) Scientists of the; GGI would give not -ens than 30 lectures and reports at administrations of the GbS on the subject of organizing and carrying out hydrological studies, new techniques in hydrological measurements, and new achievements in hydrological science. (2) The GGI would establish a systematic standard for operation of the hydrologic&. network and would organize a series of bulletins on opera- tional procedures for administrations of the G)S. (3) The GOI would send advance copies of studies made in the hydrometeorological network to administrations of the Gl' , instead of waiting for publication. (4) The GGI would publish and transmit to administrations of the GM descriptions-^d operating handbooks for all new hydrological instruments introduced, or a>>out to be introduced, into the hydrometeorological network. (5) The GGI would provide unlimited facilities for. the advanced training of engineering and technical personnel of administrations of the G. (6) The GGI would call a technical conference in conjunction with plants of the GNS to improve the production quality of hydrological instruments. It would also provide for not less than 25 special consultations on instrument- building matters between scientists of the GGI and representatives of plants of the GIB. d. In the matter of cooperating with planning, construction, and iu- duatrial organizations in Leningrad and Leningrad Oblast, the following projects were set up for 1949: o commissions n hydrological and ewatnot less than er-resources 8c0a?consultave culations. and ad- visory (2) The GGI would set up a seminar to enable engineers and tech- nicians to study new methods of making hydrological calculations. (3) The GGI would give practical assistance to organizations of Lenenergo (Leningrad Regional Electric Power Administration) in the installation of the new GGI automatic signal indicator fo:. ice formation on internal water- ways and the new GGI water level and pressure indicators. (4) The GGI would establish for Sosnovskiy Rayon of Leningrad Oblast (subordinate to Vasilevskiy Ostrov Rayon) a plan for utilizing the water resources of the rayon for rural electrification and water supply.(1) No further information was given concerning the 1949 work plan of the GGI. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 Uryvayev, --, director, 001 (11 Jrorably Uryvayev, V. A., listed as a member of OOI in FDD Summary No 51. Chebotai.ev, --, deputy director, GOI (1) probably Chebotarev, A. I., listed as a member of Got in FDD Suseary, No 51j Protas'yev, --, secretary, Party Bureat., 0OI (1) Semenoy-, --, chairman, Local flart17 Committee, QOI (1) Danovich, V. A. (1) Klibashev, K. P. (1) Kozlyaninov, B. V. (1) Znamenskaya, Ye. M. (2) The following additional personnel have been identified with the I. g-g.C-R-E-T a. Central Aerological Observatory (TsAO) Krichak, 0. O., has been identified with the TaAO.(2) State Oceanographic Institute (ruO1A) The following additional personnel were identified with the GOIN in source I; Golubchik, Ya. L. Khanaychenko, N. K. Kharitonov, D. 0. (also in source 2) Khmyznikova, V. L. Kiselev, I. A. Kitkin, P. A. Lineykin, P. S. Maiyukova, A. A. Mesrenov, I. V. Preobrazhenskiy, Yu. V. Samoylenko, V. S. Shcherbak, S. Ya. Sorkin, I. M. Suvorr ?r, I. P. -Tiron, K. D. Titov, L. P. Trofimov, A. V. Tsurikov, V. L. Urhakov, P. V. Vodyanitskiy, V. A. Scientific Research Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism (NIIZN) Pudovskiy, I. My has been identified with the NIIZM (1) -5- S-E-C-R-S-T Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1 3-S-C-R-E-T Scientific Research Institute of teorolo cal Instrument Build (piI6I) ~a ai+dress or this institute was given as: Moscow-(3) U1. Pavllka lbrozova, 12, During 1949, a model of a new type of wave recorder designed by V. A. Rymsha was tested at the NIIGI.(2) Also in 1948, P. g. Nikolayev of the NIIGI worked on the development of improved filament batteries for radiosondea.(3) Tbilisi Geophysics Observatory The Tbilisi Geophysics Observatory held a Scientific Session frog 14 to 18 May 1948. Sixteen reports were read representing almost all types of scientific. research work undertaken by the observatcry.(1) The following members of the observatory were identified in source 1, to- gether with the fields in which they work: Nodia, N. Z., Dr Phys-Math Sci. Nagnetology Katsiashvilli, N. A., chief of Nagnetology Division Mosidze, Sh. V., Senior Scientific Associate. Aetinometry Chirakadze, G. I., Cand Geog Sci. Actinametry Balabuyev, A. 0., Dr Pbys-Math Sci. Climatology Sulakvelidze, G. K., Cand Pbys-Nsth Sci. Climatology Kordzakhiya, N. 0., Cand Phys-Math Sci. Climatology Porchkhidze, D. L., Cana Geog Sci. Climatology Dvali, Ye. R., chief of Atmospheric Electricity Division Gunia, S. U., Cand Phys-Math Sci. Synoptic meteorology Lominadze, V. P., Cand Phys-Math Sci. Synoptic meteorology Papinashvili, K. I., Cand Pays-Math Sci. Synoptic meteorology iney'ehhviG , N., N., Cand Phya-Math Scl. Synoptic meteorology e, , Engr. Hydrology Vladlmirov, dz L. A. Cand Geog Sci. Hydrology Svandize, V. F. Cand Agric Sci. Agrohydrometeorology.(1) Kiev Geophvsics Ube rvato (x100) Nazarov, V. A., was identified as director of the KNIGO.(2) der zhan Local Administration of the OLS The Azerbaydzhan Local Administration was Beverly criticized by 0. N. Borsuk for poor organization and administration.(2) Ukrainian Local Administration of the GAS Tests on improved filament batteries for radiosondes, under development at the NIIGI, were being carried out during 1949 at many points in the radio- sonde network of the Ukrainian Local Administration, particularly at Poltava. (3) SOURCES 1. Meteorologiya 1 Gidrologiya, No 1, 1949 2. Ibid., No 2, 1949 3. Ibid., No 3, 1949 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/10/06: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700060174-1