WEST GERMAN REPORT THAT ADENAUER'S RE-ELECTION WILL CAUSE USSR TO WIDEN EAST-WEST GERMAN SPLIT

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00809A000700150298-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
R
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 13, 2011
Sequence Number: 
298
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 8, 1953
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80-00809A000700150298-4.pdf106.07 KB
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/14: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700150298-4 MAR 1952 51-45 CLASSIFICATION RESTRICTED CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY INFORMATION FROM FOREIGN DOCUMENTS OR RADIO BROADCASTS COUNTRY GDR, German Federal Republic, USSR SUBJECT Political - Foreign policy HOW PUBLISHED Weekly periodical WHERE PUBLISHED Hamburg DATE PUBLISHED 16 Sep 53 LANGUAGE German CD NO. DATE OF DATE DIST. g' Dec 1953 SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. WEST GERMAN REPORT THAT ADENAUER'S RE-ELECTION WILL CAUSE USSR TO WIDEN EAST-WEST GERMAN SPLIT fomment: This report summarizes a news story which appeared in the Hamburg weekly periodical Der Spiegel. The period- ical, following its usual practice in stories of this kind, makes no mention of its source of information.] On 7 September 1953 at 1130 hours, a meeting of the GDR Politburo was held at the "House of Unity" in East Berlin. The 13 Politburo members were forced to wait a half hour for the arrival of Soviet High Commissioner Semenov. Semenov cut short an opening speech by Minister President Ulbricht with the words: "We don't want to waste time with introductory remarks. Let's get down to business." He then chided the Politburo for the optimistic reports and forecasts issued by the SED (Socialist Unity Part,.)'-Test N.pertment. according to which a Social Democrsiic victory in West Germany should have been expected. After his short, sharp speech, Semenov left the Politburo to attend a meeting of the Presidium of the Council of Ministers. There he repeated his accusations, and added that the Soviet Union would now be forced to re-examine her foreign policy, and that economic achievements would be the only argument which the GDR could use effectively in the East-West conflict. On 8 September, Semenov amplified this statement to his staff at Karlshorst. According to a reliable report from Karlshorst, the gist of Semenov'a statement was as follows: The fateful result of the West German elections has created an entirely new situation, so that the basis of previous Soviet offers to negotiate and to make concessions would have to be revised in any case. Semenov gave a vague indication of how far the Soviet willingness to make concessions would Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/14: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700150298-4 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/14: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700150298-4 have gone, had there been a West German government told his listeners of conversations willing to negotiate. He between German and polish negotiators, brought together at Soviet insistence, around 20 August 1953. One interpreter took down the following sentence# which characterizes the expected Soviet reaction to the West German election results: "The Soviet Union feels uneasy about the previously latent restoration tendencies of the West German policy, which have now been confirmed by the results of the elec- tions. As a consequence of the policy of concession, which was in force until now, the Soviet Union must now deepen the split." Further consequences of the Soviet displeasure at the outcome of the West German elections were indicated by Alfred Neumann, the First Secretary of the Berlin SE$ in aconfidentiai meeting of East Berlin SED officials. Neumann wants to seLd ,;trong-arm squads into West Berlin to give the West Berliners the feeling of being blockaded again. In addition to organized SED riots, the State Security Service also wants to start "special missions" in West Berlin. Details about this plan were given by Berlin State Security Chief Morgenthal to his subordinates in the presence of State Secretary Ernst Wollweber. It is to he noted in this connection that Allied intelligence services have timmre detecting increased activities by agents from East Germany for quite some Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/14: CIA-RDP80-00809A000700150298-4 STAT