INCREASED MEASURES TO COMBAT FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE IN POLAND

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: U
• Document Page Count: 10
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 2, 2011
• Sequence Number: 392
• Publication Date: April 23, 1954
• Content Type: REPORT

Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
STAT
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
IllCREASED b,'FJISURES TO CO"~~ m gGOT-
AND-FIOUTII DISEASE iN FUL?;177
Medycyna Weterynaryjna
Vol IY,, P!o 1, PP ~, 7, 47. 48
Warsaw, Jan 1953
see aheendix-utiYe-ordinc '"residium of the government of ?9 [lovec:ber L;5?.
~ PP ), c:~? (' increased measures against foot-and-mouth disease,
courneeofeactionaandtoath~rf,,t`e~enr,ry se?vice, since it further ou';ine~ our
nroFram for combating this rlia~~s,?1' ' insures execution of the v.teriary
mouth disease, ahir.h inf'..irtc tZ.,~t The fight acairnt eni.:ootic fc c.t-:,.;~:_
above all., disturUs our r. r: osses both directly sad iadircctly and,
activity of the ve':erina;.JonomV' life, fulls not only : itain the ::,here of
levels. The concrete e^fect ce but concerns ull o.-li-lnsetretive rand econor;ic
of L'nis fight
for increasing _nima] production. %i'~1. be thn rca7.i::atio^ o the nlcn
rnsntuti nn ~ 1?1C direr;..,, ?.
~~??`yc t~ ,,:: are gi_~nn ---?~- ~:?~ .ii;u;. .e'.r~. o: ..._.._,..
:~; _
iu ,
t ro, the
:.ui:'.e dumes-
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
STAT
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
geraons taho ',+i11 be recponsib ~ foreJ' it is necessary to ce:::i,m,ite by n^.c:e the
a:easures: Pest practic,. has le canrryin~ out the varicuc
~ shos:n thst failure to deli Hate ..??n Vey- ""urinary
as be-ng responsiLle for the rectification of Mistakes,&or forpthefexecution-
of disinfection, particularly in ,ta.i??y establishnents, Mill:-bottling plantu,
and stool: yards, results in the fe.ulty e>;ecution of the orders,
treateaMOUnt ofytir,?e rnl~encr...ou+It di._c,,~e .,ill rer_ui:?c the e:penditurr_ Uf
I;he staff of our rofecs? Fr on the part of our whole service. Therefore
F enal r_~r;rn
and impleMent~nnd4the et?t,?.?~..c? ,in '-rlc`i}t=".tclaMOanta~,irdl1.in ectl~n+M:+tcra,li_t'
renuired try r,:=pcr?ta_cn hive b e . s
latter,, the recol.ution c.1:cs ;*. e n c; ured. ',~ to the
the disposal of the veterinc:?^ ~ nrt~'tory ~e;? the'~_?c.,, ,;uthoritie.: to nlace ca
-J service 2li the availcJ:lc Monr.s
in _^.n,Y given po~ai.a. I;t , ? of ~.rcncno:?tuaor.
.;:e ra-.nner
done corisider.blc iiai..r ~ ''c ='-adminictrraivr? ~rocedurc~ h^ ~,,.._
O': r. on'.. - rms. _.
~7e must resolutc'v n;.+?,;....
direc*11'cn, :;o tii::l. l..notu main..,.-- tr;e :" -: rer?nect for *,
they ::i-''-' be Mere1;~CZ.a ... ., h. ,ubl.i::he?
put an end to the tendency t Fs o: paper. "e Musa r+!thl;?--1j
0 overlook uc~,+c??; ~::hich require revere r-;.rt r?tu:?r^
n:td punichnents, or thi p:obleM has lon_-::ince gone beyond the realr.: of ncigit-
borly concern. The coctp._ete eradication o; outbrc.;::: o foot-and-MOUt:' ?i
should be po; nt n }:onor ; o ever _..:: r
tu: c.?erica aiL Y ...::.:,,r _a tl:e rcterir.::_ y :: e: ;ice. z'hc
_.?:.? ~t,r ?.ur{, in ~c,.:.?rcr;:crt. _:njo;,~in^ the fu11 ;u?:_,cr`t?'of-
tire governrrent and theJcon?idence v" the i,:rty, tl:e vetcrin:,ry cer?.?ice ?^.us`.....,
c:ompt_i:?h i':u ti.oi;aeP. tae::: _
? ~caolution ;io t tr'7 ,.
of ~7^ o" t1c reciciura oP the Govcrnaent
.+ovetaber 195;' on Intensified I.eaaures for Combsain?.;
root-and-Mouth Disea;;e
a tendc?n. Yc ? . 1 tntn `c` ` _~ :'o,~ort.icn?: , :,nrl i.: .. , ri..,.
cinte the _ '_ - ^.u r ~ .,. ,
~. .t ] 7 f r t L t: !. 1 :l 11 ~~ ~ ~~, t?-
una?.rare n h ur 1 y .,1?..,..
tat fo~.,t _n] nt t,.
sP"ead r??o .uu::e r.t n? ,.?,~. " c of ~ l...b! , t...;lty ~,
~ t yr
# try c. id :;u'. , - ~? -t t;,^ r+in-
ea 'irrzted titeii ~ , , Q t . +?u c t..
('~27 , # .lea r ~O17 _.C r. C,. , - ?O^ilr ,.. t 1
hor_'c: rn _. tn? tt.c 'u .r t:.]
.,:;. r ore a ?cl,eri:v
i,it~nded ~o con';.:?ol :Intl l~ .h_ c ~+? r,,? ~ c:?L?c !,' i-r..
`, ? .. _u?t, e _ , r.: .ra Ic . 1'(. rot.
?+: vi'.UCC tale dC`i: 1:'0ci Ot' .ril - _]., tr?: eli 1_+,~ ~-
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
STAT
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
In like rlsnner, the'ent~iec,~otoritr=rig service did not :.ctively i,r.rt?.-11,^te
in~?the struggle'?at~ainst the _
to other or^^.,ication, e? Simi'_arl?" f ? ,,,:l:crs
cam" aid not ass r ~ a veterina:?' ._;;i,;ned
? s 1?t in the sorY,.
the scientific research or paible 1~w?rl: of properly organized particip_:tion h;.?
tic and them colic met ~ norationc responsible for developing ne.: prophylar.-
p hod, f the treatment of Soot-and-cou+,h Q1::-^~c.
Therefore, in order t;o briuG about a radical change is our cetltod:: of
combating foot-and-mouth di:,eace, the r..ost rapid and efficient re--.rir_tion of
its further cpre:~, and, ultir.,ate]y, its complete eradication, i:: il.' he neces-
sary:
1. To oobili..e roll
the: ~.:orl;e,.s of the
turel service, tite entire =octechni.;:;l. service, ~irC u;rirul-
councils 'tnpa"=lus of t!rc :~o1e:rod, vo..,:-;~ ::-td
the c.?psra.tu:; o? fire ??: ,,^c;ir, -op'_e':
p.:
lutes for active part?ici. et?ion .,V,,henil the ,:,rec out->:a o the e-;no^i- ,
Consenuently, g+. .ill P in fi;.rt ar:_in:i ___ ~. _ inch-
:. b2 fteCCS^:,ry ~.? ??'w i:iui,tu ci i. e2:;p,
tive veterinary mr.asures tc cvnierm +:rith t' .; ].eg~lly n:? ~.~ _
, to prosecute rercc'.ed vio .,ti.on^ oral crom~i,da~go+oec
carry out t?aice a yea; the prophyl.ar_tic di=infeclicn of a]1 furl-s anc instilu-
tions maintaining suscepti.hle anim+~lc
menu, medical and disinfection ~atc.i;:, _.-ary technical. :-.uci sani.t:.^,~ instru-
aid.1 be accessary to provide c:.lcs pta.~,.' .-,C raenr,:: of t::;n::portatiun. It
porarily pcndin;; transfer ?-~~ R_aces ;:here unim~l arc held tem-
, an:l eel?.bl.!uh;:;enla col].ectint; :nd pt?ocercin~ ?
mate.iuls frog; cnirral: ,ath t e nece~saz?y r.:eana for cor..plying ?.rit'.t~lhe veter-
inary protesti.vr, re,ulation;: ; ?~l:articularly those regnrdin;? x~enitatio:r and dis-
infection.
To :;tren;;then prophy]actic r..eaers?es by incren: in,,; the ,rochution o
vaccine= ?aclc frog.. the blood of anireals :;high have rc~ove ed from the di:;c+r;e,
by organizing special disinfection teams, by enlarging the ne';?;orL oi' veterin-
ary medicine institutions, by orgar,i=.in~ ?cientific recc:rr.l: rentct^ 'or ;oo;;_
end-mouth disease; and by the prophylactic use of foot-rnd-south di:;c;:::r.? vrc_
since.
4? To develop :: ;tene?a'. pro~rrr., fcr iniorr.;_n-? t:r_ hconlelout; me'a:ods
of?.co~tbstin~ lost;-';ad-mouth cr -
to na>?;e kno:: o ;:o , t i,. ~: ;ti~ x
u cxi:lin;- r^ : , ro:zdt:rES,
en all-cut :".; , "..e, .tr: ]];/, o ro:i -ere rroi~'.c far
l1?,itL' t_gairsl tlrc P:iceasc by utili :ina t:hc
ducers' erganizctions. resourrec of the pr?o- .
? In connection c;ith line n}teve-mentio::erl ??ecolnti o r o;' ,. ; ,
duke_ o the -...ri,r,::: uini::tries ?r_r11 i:e t - -- 1ur:, rho
? iu_io ::
;;iui; pry of .i, ricu?.1.tr?c
o t:ih c ' 1 ~.- ~ r;: .
ni.e- t ,~, vx r nd ir, fire vetcr+ t- _ _. ;:cc, tir, oo, c..t
uc :,^r c. ttrta ct?vi^e for ',;hc t-
mOll~l:'1 d~1. .. . ... ._ _ .il:~? :?JOL-,.iu..
:r: t~::r:c:r. ;n+9 r;
',ior~:c - , he :?' , !~,_ - s.i-~. L;; t!r.. - ., .o .....r.t.
,. ~ _ _ L+ .
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
 I
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
j_.
c. Enlarge the net.:orY of vetartna,?y +? arc;; ] t
g
i
i
-a
eVC ~
, eau
n
pp
li
o:e~ by estnb-
rb, and staffinS - -
`".`
in-this'aay, better protect the herdsnfromethelcomplicntioas accomx,nyin; ands
following foot-and-mouth diseae,e.
d. Instruct the PTd (Pansts:os'y Institut Weteryn::ryjny, ;tote Peterin-
ary Institute) to undertake :?cce::rcit on the modernica?.ioa o' ;_':ern~,auti,; and
prophylactic meesures der.i~red to coc~bot loot-and-south di:ec.:;e, ::,d to -tart
the experimental^.roc:urtion o_^ prophylactic foot-and-rout'.; di:;ca::c a:inea
^nd~rcouthlydiseclc5d9.? :''ith thi< in r;,ird, it ai11 be pees:, n. -? to - ~a tea 'oot-
rieion in the pl;;.
e. Prcduc~ anic.
2. iiiniutrY of ar_tc Parma
a. ?~ubordinate the apparatus o_' i.tu o?.:n eetarin:ry services, ::hick
are engaged in cc:;?s.tin~ foot-and-mouth di:;c.::c on : tae -?.d
collectives; to thr vetcr'ua-?? .:r::.:. _.. nei~,hbori.n,
. / ~e:'vice of th people's ,,,nc?l;:
b: Restrict the r.:o;?er..ent of susceptible and ?;aluabl.e breeding animal.
in regions c;fected or tlu?eatened by foot-and-mouth disease. In other crews,
limit such movements of animetls to the essential needs of the 1"h?! in the arcs.
c. Protect herds of susceptible animals, including, the youn,, (calves,
]nmbs~ and pig:;), by payin;, strict attention to prophylactic hy;;icne regulations;
and sunoly' afflicted animal-s ?::itit suitable fodder, feedi.nr:; the:: ;no;?c in'cenr.ively
during and n ter h di: e c ~ riod Sic i. ~ c r u :, c. r cl n: nt
aynm?~1:~ boll a`. the :.r.c o^ 1._iv .
tictt. ? ., ,nd _?.n; ',}rc nr..... ~. :~~- .-?:cc. :, .~,.-
is ..ini+zr;; o; ,:atio;:c_ D'._?case .: L?: 1' ,c otli~
veto, .. -, ri^c . _:;~i. -gin:'. +'c ..-ri.,,S,..~. .. ~....'
d. :;,,ppl., or~ani;:nton:: srd far:.,:: at?: tl:c : o;,},.~ i,:
ri:d di:in_^ec?ion _ vir?, therr:~eut'-:,
~'.i~:'-. .?'l:ed L?y the vete .. .
, _.
e? De: ignate nersor.s ors the uroducer: ' secs cr?t~. i ~,:
forme in : G ons uncle: +.hei: a .. di ,,io.^. r o :;ill i.~ :,. ~ ? ~~ e _t~
c :: ??in~
out thorou : i:?op} n_.:i..., ~ ~ Cc.r?,:: ?~ con ,
and for e:.~abl. P'1'1:u ;it:}: i,i.: ct; emu,.. +?':-t.ion:;
t:hin^ nccr~s~ra?v cont,.ot .
~~._r~.^??r; l..dmini:,trst:.. ,
-. ....e- .nil, ,. an:,:?..r t.;. :. ,... _.._ ~.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/09/02 :CIA-RDP80-00809A000700170392-7
a. Supply equipment neceseary to prevent foot-and-mout:n ai::cace to
the organisations under their ~u:?isdiction, particularly :;iaugiacrhouses,
markets, and places where hoofed animals and animal fats are sold.
for accuratelDecomp_tenperJon` in these organisations who gill be responsible
Y ~Jj? with the directives of the veterinary service of the
people`s councils a.nd for organizing internal control:.
c. Limit the tr?^naportation of susceptible animals to c.::y that which
is economically necessary.
5 ? The Mini: try o: Domestic Trarle shell. mc.ke availab? e thr, ?:. h t;n^_ di--
tribution nets:orl: o: the ;,min cooperative etor ec, ~:zmop,iaoc Chloh~':a (Fed: cnt
Self help), ~Srl='~ ton: v lump-form unr?i?l:ed lime co tl?-.t. g^rSer;al. i,~orhylactic
a~sinfection meusurer? c:n be performed simult^.ncoucl^ on cil fr,rm= and establish-
mentc maintaining ::u:,ceptiblc animals. "
ttinic`-?? -
? .,. ,, ui Cne Meet and Dait?~ Industry
a. Provide the establishments under its jm?1_diction, psrti:.vl.arly
dairy establishment.:, slaughterhouses ?aith otock ;,"urd:, and processin;~ plants,
.with the equipment necesr;arY to prevent the ~preact of ?oot-and-mouth cii.;case.
b. Designate persons in these e;:tabli::hments ? ho ~.dll be responsible
for accurately co?:plyinl; with the directive: of the vetc;?inary : ervice of the
people', counci_c, and for organising internal control::.
7. Other interacted ministries -- in particular the I'irirtrir_.; of +;::il-
roaas,.Ilighway and ~rir Tr. _;sportation and Shi?;uing -- ~hcl.i
feet ail transportation r_ouipmrnt urea in trane:pcrtin,; :a;'.c?'-P,urc~r 4tidmdlcin-
hides, or animal ecr?:.n: , 7.ocuin~ places and lo-ain~, ce~_tipm:nt it:~mediatcly ai'ter
use. They shall clso provide for the ai.rinfectiou o_? .rl' sort;ers en;;:;rea ai-
rectly in such sanitization, loading, or transportation.
8? The ldinirtry of IiiE;haay and fir Transportation . h::'; Umen?1 th^_ reolu-
tion of the Council of tdinister; of 5 September ].951 (Dzial Ur.cdowy ~0,'i'icial
tfatters] ?l0 4?, item 359), point t., :;action i, i~aragracl; ~., ir: .uch a ,sy as
to gucruntee the nece:~rn;?y means of tsar; ?,ortation fo:? i'i~iain ineciaous uni-
mu~ d>. ;cile_ ; eiL`d' carry out tL?c . _ l.:tio:, r;
'}:i ~ t~.? ~ ? ~tr?? Lirc provisions
of aectioa '', ::1r:vr :h l ,. ~. c ?nr,p~ -
1 ..
.~. The i~inist~ of F.c i a, sly ,n^r o:' n :v `r: _, ?, trap of
:?anitati