CITY PLAN OF LODZ/PROJECTED CITY PLAN OF LODZ FOR 1970

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0
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RIPPUB
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C
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35
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December 15, 2016
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August 7, 2003
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2
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Publication Date: 
October 18, 1954
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REPORT
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NWC task force reviewed, document found relevant Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act. Approved For Release 2003/10/02 CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 5X1 Confidential SUBJECT City Plan of Lodz/Pro,jected City Plan of Lodz for 1970 PLACE ACQUIRED (BY SOURCE) DATE ACQUIRED (BY SOURCE) DATE (OF INFO.) AND 7I4. OF THE U.S. CODE. AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION ON KVE. LATION OF ITS CONTENTS TO OR RECEIPT MY AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PROHIBITED RY LAN- TUC ^.PINN,, .ww .o ._ ___ _ CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY INFORMATION REPORT . 25X1 C THIS CUMENT CONTAINS INFOWAT AFFECTING THE NAT14N DEFINSE THIS FS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION 25X1A DATE .D*ISTR. /( Oct 1954 NO. OF PAGES 35 NO. OF ENCLS. 2 SUPP. TO RFPAPT MA Bac nand 1. PIThe city of Lodz, capital of Lodz county, also has the status of a county because it is the second largest town in Poland. Before world war II, its number of in- habitants was around 672,000; according to official Warsaw data the present number 195 of the population is already over 700,000. The future population increase, however, is projected on a relatively small scale when compared with other Polish towns. Thus, it is estimated that in 1970 the number of Lodz inhabitants will not be higher than 800,000 which is only around 12% increase over a period of 15 tears while within the same period of time, Warsaw will double its population figure, and Krakow will increase it by more than 50%. Growth d Expansion 2. "Lodz is a city that was created and also grew up within a very short time. In 1820, it was still a small settlem at with only 800 inhabitants. Some years later as a result of the establishment of 'the first textile factories and workshops in Lodz, the settlement changed its status to that of a small town and from then on grew up quickly comparable to American expansion. This American-like speed in expansion and growth is t l 25X1 no on y evident in the population figures and number of plants, factories, and workshops, but also it is evident from the type of town layout which differs completely from, that customary to nearly all towns of Central Europe. Seen from the air, the Lodz city 100kB like an American city. Its street- net is very regular. The streets run straight from south to north and from east to west forming regular squares with Piotrkowska Street (over four kilometers long) representing a kind of spine. On both ends, north and south, (Piotrkowska'Street follows almost exactly the parallels of latitude) the streets are shaped into a kind Confidential OISTRI9UTION > STATE ARMY NAVY AIR F81 25X1A This report is for the use within the SA of the Intelligence components of th Agencies indicated above. It is not to be transmitted overseas without the concurrence of the originating office throygh the Assistant Director of the office of Colection and Dissemination, CIA. Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 5X1X Approved For Release 2003/1902: CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential of feather-tuft connecting the city of Lodz with neighboring towns. Railroad Communication 3- "The whole area of the city (nearly 212 square-kilometers according to 1949 data) is encircled by two. railway lines. From both lines, branch-offs lead almost to the very center of the city, to the two railway stations: Lodz Fabryczna in the east and Lodz Taliska in the west, and to the larger industrial plants. Administration and Trade Center Location 4-. "The Lodz administration and-trade center is concentrated around Piotrkowska Street in the rectangle formed by the following streets: from the north: Ogrodowa.and Polnocna Streets from the east: Silinskiego Street from the south: Stalina Street (formerly: Glowna Street) from the wrest: Gdanska Street. As Lodz was primarily developed as an industrial city, the definition of administra- tion and trade center cannot be taken too literally. Even in downtown Lodz, one can still find a good number of even larger industrial plants, especially along Wolczanska or Sienkiewicza Streets. World War II Damages 5. "During World War II, Lodz was only very slightly damaged. The city, together with the so-called Wartheland area, was incorporated into the German Reich in 1939. Later it was considered by the German occupation authorities as a proper German town (then under the name Litzmannstadt, so named after General Litzmann who in the beginning of World War I smashed the Soviet Army in this area). Before World War II, Lodz had a large Jewish-population, but in the early part of World War II, the Jews were locked up in.the ghetto and later liquidated in the concentration camps. A .high percentage of Polish people was resettled in Central Polish territories or taken for compulsory labor to Germany. In Lodz new German settlers were colonized (mainly repatriates) from towns in Transylvania or the Banat. Specialists in industry were brought here from Germany... Results of German Occu ation "The German occupation authorities consolidated numerous small and medium sized fac- tories and workshops (specially of Jewish ownership). Also the character of several factories was changed when, for example, several textile plants were switched to the production of armament, such as the textile plant of the French Rousseau concern which was placed under the Junkers armament industry. The importance that Lodz had gained from the German war prociuc-Lion saved it from destruction through the German occupation authorities. The Soviet 'Blitz' offensive also was another reason that the town evaded great destruction. Post-World War II G es 7. "After World War II, since Lodz was the largest town situated in the center of the country and since it was relatively close to the destroyed traditional capital of Warsaw, it was made the provisional seat for the central boards of the Communist political and administra't ve authorities. This fact once more saved Lodz from being dismantled, this time by'the Soviet Army. Irrespective of a few burned out plants, Lodz resumed its production in the first half of 1945 not only in the textile field but also in the electrical azd metallurgical branches that had retained in their possession from war times abundant stocks of raw materials. ~. "By playing the role of provisional capital, Lodz in the first post-World War II period was also the cultural center of the country. Lacking a university before World War II, Lodz became a university town 'by proxy' of Warsaw. The majority of these universities re . mained thereafter. in Lodz so that there are in. the tow at present 10 different universities and academies wit1 around 15,000 students. In In 1945-1946 the center of .press and propaganda also grew ur in Lodz, bat--it was 25X1 Confidential. Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X5X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/07: CIA'RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 -3- 9. later completely transferred to Warsaw along with the various ministries and political organizations. "Thriving as the 'Polish Manchester', Lodz was the main center of the textile in- dustry in pre-World War II Poland. Together with the suburban area (Zgierz, Pabianice, Turek, etc.) over 55% of the entire Polish textile production was con- centrated in Lodz. This position was also retained by Lodz after World War II even though besides the traditional Polish textile centers in Bielsko Biala, Bialystok and Sosnowiec-Czestochowa, Poland's textile industry gained a new center in Lower Silesia: Cotton: Walbrzych (German: Waldenburg) p Nawa Ruda (German: Neurode) and Bielawa (German: Langenbielau); Wool: Zielona Gora (German: Gruenberg), Zagan (German: Sagan), and Krosno (German: Crossen a.d. 0. Lsi J; Flax: in the southern Sudeten. 10. "Warsaw statistics of 19+8 made the following distribution of the approximately 300,000 workers engaged in textile production: in the Lodz area: approximately 175,000 in the area of Lower Silesia: Approximately 60,000 in the Bielsko~p iala area: approximately 30,000 11. "The traditional wool center in Bialystok which was nearly completely destroyed during World War II has not yet been rebuilt. The number of workers there has been largely decreased leaving only some hundreds under employment in branch aiJ. The figures of employed workers in the textile industry published in 1950-51 show an increase from 300,000 to 360,000. As. the investments in the textile branch were realized chiefly after these years, it can be well assumed that also within this increase Lodz retained its leading position. This position might, however, be shaken to some.extent along with the,new.investments. that are presently under reali- zation. It can be observed that the.majority of new investments lie outside of the city of Lodz..In its suburban area. In Lodz . itself. only a few enterprises were en- larged such as a new weaving mill added.,to.the I rchlewskiego plant, a new spinning mill joined to the Armi.i. Ludowe j plant, and the rebuilding of the Kasprzaka plant which was destroyed during World War 110 Simultaneously, the following main invest- ments have already been completed or are under Bray respectively: in Piotrkow: the cotton combinate in Bielawa (German: Langenbielaix): a spinning mill for artificial fiber in Zambrow, Fasty and,Walily (all.. in the Bialystok county): a large combined cotton concern in Andrychow: a 1ar,;oo'ton spinning mill in Swierkow near Goozow.(Grman: Landsberg/Warthe): a weaving mill for artificial fiber . in Czestochowa: reconstruction .of the wool plant Stradom, destroyed during World War Ix in Kalisz: brushwaM factory in Szczytno (German: Ortelsberg): flax spinning and weaving mill. 12. "Apart from the aforementioned plants that are either already set into operation or in their advanced phase,of construction, there are plans to build further textile factories in Ilawa (German Eulau, Lower Silesia) in Koscierzyna (in Pommerania) and in Losuza (in Bialystok county). All these plans show the tendency to decon- centrate the Lodz, textile industry. As a consequence the production costs will be increased as the traditional centers in Lodz or other regions were equipped with auxiliary industrial and technical installations. In all of these centers, the main factories for textile machinery,, spare parts and tools are concentrated. Also, a number-of-repair and.overhauling workshops are established in these places. Although on the other band, the new enterprises will be equipped with modern installa- tions., it must be.mentioned that'this will not be of too much avail. The Lodz textile industry twice underwent-what can be called modernization processes, once curing the German occupation which left only the better equipped enterprises-.in operation, and the second time during the nationalization1rive in"the.plants carried out by the Polish Cammunist regime. As a result the equipment of the Lodz textile-industry can be generally considered as quite modern. Confidential I 2551X1 25 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 2003410/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Confidential4 13s 25X1A "The expwision aNd modernization of the textile industry can be hardly ob- served on the doi,~e'stiQ tuarke-6 for textile goods. Although since the middle of 1953 the situation 1 s somewhat improved, -there are still shortages of variousrnaterials. a high per- centage of her production is going to the USSR. The USSR, as the wain present supplier of raw material especially cotton,, is, re-exporting this cotton after fabrication.] I between Poland and the USSR, there is an agreement existing on the ,refined turnover of textile raw materials and merchanciise? the quality of Soviet cotton is ,quite good but still some imports of first-class quality cotton are coming from Rgy~at,-, razi~ India and, Pakistan. Wool which is covered by domestic ,pro- duction only 4.P to around 10% of the requirements of the Polish wool industry is imported in the first place from Australia and other British Dominions just as before World War II. From the pre-World War II supplier list, Argentina has nearly fully disappeared now. "Lai-';e amounts of money are invested from state sources in the expansion of the flax and hemp plantation. The state is going to organize a domestic raw material base. Before World War II, hemp and flax were cultivated in around 70% of the eastern Polish territories that were incorporated, In 1945 into the USSR. In fact, Poland was nearly completely deprived o:. its hemp and flax. resources. In the last few years, new plantations a:: hemp and flax have been installed, mainly in the western territories and in East Prussia. Also the flax and hemp cleaning industry was established on the Fame terrains (35 smaller-sized enterprises). In Lodz this branch of the textile trade is almost non-existent. 15. "Ill order to enrich the resources of the domestic raw material, new artificial fiber plants are under construction. Besides the already existing artificial silk. plant in Tomaszow Mat,, there are now in operation: a., The large artificial fiber plant in (orzow (German: Landsberg/Warthe) which had been completely, destroyed and later dismantled in and after World War II, its main product is artificial fiber traded under the, name 'Polan~. The artificial fiber plant in'Jelenis,'Gora (German: Hirschberg). c. The artificial fiber plant in the Szczecin suburb, Zydowce (German: Syd.owsaue). d. Wipolan., the artificial fiber"plant in Lodz expanded during World War il.. 16. "According to plans the production of artificial fiber and silk will cover in 1955 the domestic needs leaving a margin for export. (In 1955 the production of artificial silk will reach 16,500 tons and artificial fiber 56,800 tons. In order to make a comparison of figures with the pre World War II status possible, it should be recalled that the requirements in textile raw materials amounted to 120,000 tons.) 17. "Many textile factories are independent from the central source of power and water supply. Several of the plants, particularly the larger enterprises, are equipped with their own small power plants and with their own water- pumping stations and installations. In case the general water and power supply is cut off the factories can continue by virtue of their own supply. 18. "While putting.a halt to the. expansion of the textile industry in Lodz, the Communist authorities have put into operation and expanded another, industry .second in importance in . the. city:, the electro-technical industry. The seven large enterprises in this industry produce a gx~at variety of electrical equipment and appliances for power plants and thereto-technical as well as telephone and telegraph installations. Along with Upper and Lower.$ilesia and Warsaw, Lodz is now the other main supply cent pt lectrical products. Confidential 25X1 25X1A 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 200310/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Confidential 19. "A1.fio expanded but on a wore limited scale is the metallurgical industry. In 1954 a new large-boiler plant wasadded to.the'textitb.;.macbipery plants and general metallurgical factories, already ex ,sting.before,World War II. 20. "All industrial investments in Lodz have to be carried out on a much lower scale than is the case in Many other areas such as Warsaw, Krakow (Kowa Huta steel mill) or ii the Silesian and. Czestochowski region. This is also the reason why the in- crease of. the Lodz inhabitants will be relatively more limited. Nevertheless, for a long time to come, Lodz will retain its position as the second largest city in Poland. New iiiilitar Installations 21. "F'x?ox+e the .military point of view Lodz has also changed its character. Before World War II it was only a garrison town (infantry units, mounted infantry units and an arwored uiiit). Now the city has become also a training center. After World War II the center for ziLtlitary medical training was transferred to Lodz from Warsaw. In addition, a new school for political schooling of officers has been installed. According to information from refugees, the Lodz garrison in comparison to pre- torld War II times is rather small. Unanimously it has been stated by my informants that in Lodz and. in its suburban area only the units of the 8th Infantry Division are stationed there (allegedly this division is motorized). The refugees knew no details on the armored units in Lodz. 22, "The airfield in Lublinek, southwest of the city, has been occup.d since 1951 by zuilitaxy authorities, but it is still used by the state-run civi an airline. Reconstruction of Lodz 23. "As in other Polish towns, it is planned, and already partly realized, to recon- struct and modernize the city along the following lines: a. Parallel with the traditional main communication artery, Piotrkowska Street, two other arteries have now been established. One of them west of Piotrkowska Street is called 'OS P-P' (north-south axis) and runs along Kosciuszkj Avenue (which was widened on its entire length), Zachodnia Street, SLoca,olniana Street, and Zgierska Street. The second auxiliary artery, east of Pivtrkowska Street, is now traced through Kilinskiego Street (which will be w.i(iened) and xrancisz*anska Street. According to further projects, a tunnel will be constructed under the middle fragment of the 'OS P-P' for non-stop quick trawway traffic. b. The Baluty borough,, destroyed and burned out during World war II, till be rebuilt as. a. modern residential district with a large square at the en- trance to this district. By the construction of this square, the coniunication system in the northern part of the city is going to be modernized. From here net- work of streets will extend out into the suburban area, ailing through traffic. c. On the outlet of Warszawska Street in the northeastern part of the city, the constriction n-7 the autobahn toward Warsaw has been started. The segment as far as Rogx Li] has already been completed. d. In order to speed up the railway communication between Lodz and Warsaw as well as Silesia, the Lodz-Koluszki railway line has already been electrified. Koluszki is the junction point for the main Polish Warsaw-Silesia electrical line. 111).e electric trains that were put into operation in May 195+ end at the Lodz- Fabryczna railway station. Under further plans for the reconstruction of the rail- way communication system, there are plans for making the Lodz-Kaliska railway station the central city station. The Kaliska railway station will then be re- served only for express passenger traffic. A new northern railway station will be built in the borough of Baluty. ruc:u a.:..'; 25X1A 25X1 25X Confidential Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Approved For Release 2003/1/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550qux Confidential/ e. In the field of utilities, the largest investment is the water- conduit Lodz-l?iloca River (the investment will be finished by the end of 1951i.). . It.will be surficient_to.eover the whole consumption-needs for drinking water. The industry, however, will continue to be supplied with water from the deep wells , Parallel with the construction of the water pipeline --uteri ,, +ha canalization is being rebuilt, Pre-World War II Loin_ had hardly any canalization. Up to the beginning of 1954, 56 kilometers of wa wr pipelines and approximately 87 kilometers of canalization line had been installed within the city borders. 24. f. The administration and trade center will be left in its present district. The-main investment in this territory is the construction, already Of the 15-story tskyscraper' on the corner of Sienkiewicza and Naruy towicza Streets. This building will be the seat of the Central Textile Board. Under further plans, Stalina Stree*w#rill be transformed into a representative artery of the cty.. On the western outlet of the street, a large square, Plac Centrally, will be built between lviickiewicza, Piotrkowska aui, Kosciuszki Streets. On this square a second skyscraper even higher than the textile center will, be constructed. Eastward, Stalina Street will cross Zwyciestwa Place (formerly: Wodny Rynek). This square is a main parade place and open air mass-meeting square (already a number of communist manifestations have been organized on this square which is still under constrti .ign). g. The university town will be constructed in the eastern fragment of Narutowicza Street in the vicinity of Staszica Park. Some universities are already established. in this. area iii proVisi,onael, Meats h. The new centrally located residential area is now under construction on the 330 hectares of the Baluty and Stare biiasto boroughs. From this area around 100 hecttares are projected for squares, parks and wide streets. Other residential settlements are now under construction in the city peripheries such as the Iarchlewski settle ~n nt in the Stoki suburb, in Chojny, Ruda and the eastern part of the Widzew boroughs. Altogether it is planned to construct be- tween 1950 and 1970 around 300,000 new living quarters. This number seems, however, exaggerated as during the last four years of the plan realization only 15,000 to 20,000 such units have been constructed. Legend 25X1A a map of Lodz together with a plan for Lodz as it is d suppose to look in 1970 both drawn to a scale of 1: 16$00 showing utilities, location of Admini- strative centers, press, cultural and scientific institutions and high schools, theaters aid movie th6aters, trade,-banking, hotels and restaurants, military installations, Central Boards'of Industry, and industrial plants. The following legend applies: Location Object on Plan Utilities Lodz-Kaliska Railway '-16 Located in the western outskirts of the city. Station It is presently under enlargement. Access to the platforms is now through tunnels. Some new tracks were also added to expand this long distance station. The majority of trains are routed through this station. 25X1 2 Lodz-Fabryczna Rail- R-15 Also a wain, railway station, close to the way Station center of the city on its pre-World War II location. In accordance with recent plans, this station will be partly electrified for the trains between Lodz and Warsaw, Silesia and Lodz. This project is nearing completion and Lodz is already connected with Koluszki by an electrical line. The power for the Warsaw-Lodz electric train connection is Confidential 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/1./02: CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550092-0 _1 Confidential/l Object Location vn~ I R I I k emar s 2 Lcontinued from preceding page/ supplied by the Pruszkow power plant. The 3 Lodz-Karolew Railway Station 4 Lodz-Chojny Railway Station 5 Frei6ht Yard 5AF"reight Yard 6 Railway Workshops 7 PKS Station 7A PKS Brzeziny Station o PKS Freight Station and Workshops 9 Streetcar Hangars 10 Streetcar hangars 11 Suburban Streetcar Station latter was enlarged after World War II as it is supplying electrical energy to the Warsaw suburban electric communication system and partly.. also to the Warsaw city streetcar net. E-17:18 In the western part of the Ycity. " ,: Station of local importance only. J-21 In the southern outskirts of the town. The station itself is located on the southern railway by-pass around the city. E+-17,15 Near the Karolew Railway Station. JA-15 Located east of the Lodz-Fabryczna Rail- way Station. N-16 In the Widzew Borough. The bulk of the installations is beyond the reach of the plan. R-15 Passenger station for long distance state operated .?autobus system, in the buildings of the Lodz-?ahryczna railway station. Lodz is.coe le6ted with large cities by autobus.lines such as Warsaw, Bielsko, Katowice (now Stalinogrod in Silesia), Kielce and Przemysl on the eastern (pres- ent) frontier betwe, Poland and the USSR. H-12,13 Suburban.autobus line station on Wojska. Polskiego Street. F-17,16 The PKS enterprise covers the whole block 5-15 between Swierczewskiego, Worcela, Wolc- zansha., and Gdanska Streets. The hangars are located on the side of Swierczewskiego Street while the administrative building and access is from 17-19 Worcela Street. The entire station was constructed in 1952, On Tramwajowa Street, on its pre-World War II location. Twenty-two streetcar lines are now in operation in the town. In con- trast to pre-World War II tins some modi- fications in Lodz's streetcar net were un- dertaken. The Piot wska Street Lline/(the city's.main.street) was discharged from some-11nes which were then directed through parallel-running communication arteries in the town, i.e. Kosciuszki Avenue and Zachodnia Street (so-called ?TrasaP.ps which is the south.-north artery). A list of various lines is attached to this report. H-19 The auxiliary hangars in the Chojny Borough. 0-13 It was constructed in 1952 in the completely rebuilt part of the Baluty borough. The station:xs;a.ocated close to Polnocna Street. 25X1 Confidential Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1 Approved For Release 200:1/60/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential) Location PTo Object on Plan 12 Power plant G,H-15 In the block between Targowa Przejazd and 13 Power plant managem.ej~A H-15 14 Lodz county Electrical Enterprise Board G-15 J.) Gas work H-15,16 25X1A Kilinskiego Streets, in the vicinity of the Lodz-abryczna Station. This power plant was enlarged after World War II mostly in 1949 and 1950. A new boiler for coal grave], was added, and one turbine of 20,000 kw capacity was re- paired. In addition, some special cooling facilities were installed. The present capa- city of the power plant is 75,000 kw. The plant is hooked into the high-tension lines that cross Poland between Silesia and Warsaw. On 13 Targowa Street. In this building the Elektrobudowa enterprise management also has its offices. The enterprise is responsible for the construction and maintenance of power plants in the Lodz area. On 58 Piotrkowska Street. This Board control the exploitation of the various power plants in the Lodz area.- ..w _ On 18 TargowaStreet. Ia l91+9 the as works were . . er Altogether it consists of three large and three smaller containers. Also three new generators and some filtration equipment were added to the installations of the gas works. enlarged by installing a new huge gas contain 16 Slaughterhouse E-17,18 Close to the Karolew railway station. 17 Market 441s G-19 on 317 Piotrkowska Street. Newly constructed in the vicinity o7" Niepodleglosci Place. In addition to this main market hall operated by the municipal retail trade system, there are some smaller similar places dispersed all over the town. 18 Open market H-16 On Nawrot Street. Newly established. Before World War II this market place was operated in the vicinity of the so-called Wodny Rynek which has been transformed now into a political meeting place and was renamed Zwycietwa Place (Victory Place). All mass open air Communist Party manifestations are now organized on this place which, according to plan, will be further extended. 19 Super market halls G-13 On Barlickiego Place (formerly: Koscielny Place) in the reconstructed Baluty Borough. 20 Water filtration aid In the eastern S.toki suburb beyond the reach of water works the plan. This whole municipal enterprise is now under complete reconstruction. Lodz was always insufficiently supplied with water and lacked waterpipes in parts of the town (there were still many wells in the city) thus it will receive in the six-years' Economic Plan a capital investment: the Lodz-Pilica River water c(faduit. These pipelines with a length of Confidential 25X1 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 2003/1$/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Confidential Location ~o 'ect on, Plan 20 Lcontinued from preceding page 21 Municipal Indoor bathing installation 22 Main fire brigade 23 Main post office 25X1A Remarks around 60 milometers start in Blekitne Zrodla near Tomaszow Mazowiecki and run straight through Jozefow, Rokicina, ,' Justynow to Stoki where new pumping installations' collectors' and a water tower are loca-bsd it is planned. to com- plete the entire water-pipeline net by the end of 1954 or the beginning of 1955. Parallel therewith a water-conduit in the ? northern and PpAtprn -carts of the cit3+ are under (construction. It is said that after accoauu).LLb ,- Dent of the whole project, there will be enough water supply for individual consumer needs while the factories will continue to receive their supplies frotl the old artesian wellsb It is worthwhile mentioning that Lodz itself is built on an-area traversed by quite a number of small river branches such-as the ter, Lodka , Balutka, Olechowka.r ro1ewka, Jasien. The water from these river branches (now nearly completely directed to the underground canals) is, not foraconsumption, This water is com- pletely ruined by the waste waters of the textile i nd try-AJa&t. --.reaeh these channels. Along with te:, antruction of the. new fresh water?.sUpp.tem, the canalization of the city is also now. under modernization and enlargement based on this underground stream canal system. H-16 On the?`~corner of Stalina and Ki.linskiego Streets. G-16 on 68 Sienkiewicza Street. G-15 on 38 'Przejazd . Street- i n its-pre-World War II location. 24 Telephone and tele- F-15 .graph office In its pre-World War II location on 12 Kosciuszi. Avenue. 25 Main gasoline station F-14 On Ogrodawa Street, opposite the county ad- ministration Office; 27 25X1 28 29 30 Hospita of Di l for Treatment H-15,16 seases 31. General Hospital F-16 32 Hospital for Surgery G-17 33 Ambulato Ldispe rium F-18 nsar/ Confidential on Tramwajowa Street On Zeremskiego Street. Part of this hospital is now occupied for military purposes. ; `.. Before World War II SW Rodziny ( H ospital on .wi gury.5tr"it. . 1y,Family) buildings. Besides the."%; ul,atorium, the main office of the Social Insurance Organization of Lodz is also located here. On the corner ~VpQ.czansk . an& W3'bblews4ego streets in the pie=i~,`orJ:d'W Thos `i 1 25X1 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Approved For Release 2093$0102: CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 34 35 36 Confid t en i all Location Ob 'ect on Plan Remarks General.: Hoi al, r 'Dr. H. Wolf' . F,G-12 On 34 Lagiewnicka Street, General Hospital F-16 On 15 Curie-Sklodows'ksr StV" : 'Curie-Sklodowska' General Hospital i' ' On Five Krzemieniecka Street. Any informant was t D . Madurawicza' no able to show the location of..the street. 37 Hospital for Epidemics 38 General Hospital 'Dr. Balickiego' 39 Tuberculosis Hospital 40 First Aid Station 41 Hospital for Children 4- 25X143 44 Administration E,F-10 -On street. J-14 On Kapcinskiego Street. F-15 J-16 County NatiQn4_"Council F-13 45 County Administration Offices G-14 47 Veterinarian County " Center F-16 25X118 25X119 District National Council 50 City National C!nunc G-16 51 City Billeting F-15. 25X51 In the Chojny.Borough. My informant could not show the exact location. On Cdanska Street. The Maincounty.administration office on 15 Ogrodowa Street in the pre World War xI county administration offices.- The building was enlarged after World. War II along; Zachodnia Street. Originally this building was the residence of the ndu4'tr1aj t Poznanski family. On 11 Jaracza Street where the county education office.and.. the management .of the communal enter- prise are located.. On 22 Kopernika Street. was not able to locate these dis- strati.on offices. Main offices of the city administration board on 104 Piotrkowska Street. On one 9osciuszki Avenue . Thi s o ff the housing space. , in. the, whole city. 53 Baluty Borough National F-12 On 40, Limano!ws .ego Street. Council 54 Srodmescie Borough F-15 Borough administraticq' 'office Kosciuszki National Council Avenue. In' this buildi.ngg the 'City Library as well as the City Billeting office mentioned under No. 51 is. also located. Confidential i ce controls Of-Pi Office 25X1A 25X1 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 11- Confidential Location on Plan 54A Staremia'sto Borough National Council G-13 55 City Information Center G-16 56 Railway Area Board F-14 Street. which supervises the entire railway sys- tem:: , L, 4z area. It also controls the large workshops for railways in LodzWidzew, Piotrkow, Konin and Karsznice. The latter were before World War II, the workshops of the French Railway Association operating in Poland the so- called Gdynia-Silesia, coal line.. After World War II, this Association was taken over by the State. The railway administration board also controls the electrification of the Lodz- Koluszki railway line (see No 2). 25X157 58 UB E-13,14 The county and city offices of the security system on the corner of Sterlinga and Nowotki Streets. 59 Police (MO) County H-17 On 152 Kilinskiego Street. In the city, 16 sub - and City HQ borough- offices are now p operated. 59A Police Traffic In- H-17 On Abramowski.ego Street where recently garages structton Office. and barracks buildings. for. the Police Forces were cons:,,ruated. Main Prison H-14 On Sterlinga,. Street.. This prison holds almost exclusively political prisoners. The prison has t ?,,i.-dame to be one of the most brutal in- stitutions. 60A Penitentiary Prison E-16 On Kopernika Street where only non-political cases are_ held. 61 Female Prison P-14 On Obroncow Stali4gradu Street. Investigation and penitentiary-type prison. 62 County Court.. F-17 On Zeromskiego Street. 63 Town Court H-14 On Two Dabrovskiego Place. 64 Notary & Documenta- tion Office 25X45 USSR Consulate On Wojska Polskiego Street. On 102 A Piotrkowska Street. On the corner of Poludniows,.Street and Zachodnia In the vicinity of Poniatowskiego Park. My in- formant was unable.to state its exact location. could not define its location. so the Czechoslovakian consulate and some other Satellite representations are mostly located in large hotels like the Savoy or the Grand Hotel in the town. 66 67 25X1 65 69 Confidenti Approved For Release 2003/10/02 CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 25X1A 25X1 25X1 25X 25X1A 5X1 Approved For Release .2.3/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential, No. Object location on Plan 70 PZPR 71 Downtown PZPR F-16 Office 25X1 72 73 Textile Workers' Trade Union 71~. Trade Union Coun- G-15 ty Culture House 75 Communal Employees' F-14 and Workers' Trade Union 76 Construction-trade G-17 Workers' Union 77 Architects' Asso- G-15 ciation ($p) 78 Textile Engineers' G-L6 Association 79 Teachers,' Associa- F>14 tion 80 Women's League G-15 81 Polish-Soviet Friend- G-15 ship Association. 81A Branch Office of the G-18 Polish-Soviet Friend- . ship Association. 82 Soldiers' Friends Lea., G-16 gue _ Communist Party Headquarters at the corner of Kosciuszki Avenue and Zamenhoffa Street. Located at 75 Gdanska Street Located, in a newly const cta&k -building at 95- Kilinskiego,Street. Located on Traugutta Street. This house, known before World War II,as 1Pilsudskiego House', was recently. renovated and remodelled. Wolczanska Street. This large building is fre- quently used for exhibitions and political meet- . ings,. #232 Piotrkowska Street. #76 Piotrkowska.Street* #135 Piotrkowska Street. The large ball in this buildi;11:is used-for various public maetings and 340wre events. #84 Za a_ Street The County Board on #1 Andrzeja Struga Street. The League also has off .ces in various boroughs of the town,, sucks as;, t ices at #311. Prze jazd Street, and #.. T'rw. Street. Main Offices at #95 Kilinskiego Street, in the Tex- tile Workers'- Trade Union building( A branch office ,of.' this association is located at #272 B Piotr- kowska Street,) - As above; this b vh` A, Yocated at #272 B Piotrkow- ska Street. jumping ,Although the organization was equipped by the army, and had all necessary facilities for training,and propaganda organs are constantly trying to attract the population, the Lodz daily Communist press pub- lished in late 1953 and early 1951+, that the reluc- tance of youth. to join the ranks of this Paramili- tary organization was regrettable. organization is to train its members in: a. plane and glider flying, and parachute b. yachting and navigation C ,k:. signals d., shooting te. terrain reconnaissance f. anti-aircraft training g. motorization #97 Piotrkowska Street. As of 5 May 1953, the League took over the Sea League and the Air League.' In ac- cordance with a letter from Rokossowski, published at the occasion of this unification, the main task of the Confidential. 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A Approved For Release 2 /10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidenti Location iTO. Object on Plan 25X1 (33 Inter-County PZPR Political School F-16 A Co t 65 Kosciuszki Aven mmunist political s ue; one of th chools in Pol e most promin and. ent 84 Town PZPR Political Training School G-15 At 1 Traugutta Street `0'5 ZliOWID G-14 c As sociation for the f ormer members of the Commu nist- or sk iented underground a Street. organization ; 49 Piotrkow - 136 GDS G-17 Co ninunist Youth Organ ization. The ZMP has house s in all boroughs of Lodz, as follows: 16 Sier_ akowskiego Street in Baluty borough; 65 Poludniowa Street in Stare ,Miiasto borough; 4 Zeromskiego Street in Polesie borough; 24 Rzgowska Street in Chojny borough; 23 Swierczewskiego Street in Ruda borough, and 103 Armii Czerwonej Street in Widzew borough. The downtown borough offices of the ZMP are located at 24Wigury Street. o'(, Youth Culture House G-15 4Q: Moni,u ki Stt O in the former YMCA building. 90 25X~i_ 92 93 94+ 95 International Book and G-15 86 Piotrkowsk'a Street Press House 96 Book-shop G-14 47 Piotrkowska Street. This book-shop, the largest in town, is run by the State Publishing House. 97 RSW PRASA G-15 96 Piotrkowska Street, the Communist press build- ing; editorial offices of dGlos Robotniczyt. 93 ISW PRASA G-17 Printing shop of the PRASA concern, located on both sides of Zwirki Street 99 RUCH' F,G-15 State-run press and book distribution organization office; 23 Kosciuszki Street 100 Radio Station K-14 Radio station and broadcasting studio; 130 Naru- towicza Street Cultural & Scientific Institutions and Hi. Schools 101 NOT' G-15 102 Piotrkowska Street. The Lodz branch of the Technical Science Brganization, which is the top research i t ns itution in the technical field, in Poland. 102 State Archives F-14 Lodz branch on 1 Wolnosci Place 1 ; Archeological i~iusevAu G-14 14 Wolnosci Place ],:~I- ~:seu.i for Sculpture a.cl 1+'ine Arts Wieckowskiego Street; in one of the pre-war resi- dential seats of the Poznanski family. Conf identi 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 29q/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 'Object 105 Town Library 25X11.06 Couf idential~ Location on plan F-16 This library is called 'Warunskiego' ; it is at 102 Gdanska Street. 1.07 Exhibition Hall for Fine G-16 Arts .1083 , Exhibition Ball G-16 .109 Botannical Museum G-15,16 1.1.0 Remembrance Mausoleum B-$ 111,. Lodz University H ,J -14,1$ l_1,11 University Library H- 14,15 112 Fine Arts Academy j- 14115 113 Academy for Peda- gogics P-15 114 Academy for Music F-14 115 Academy for medicine F-14 11.6. Lodz Technical Uni- versity F?17 Confidential In Stenkiewicza Park Run by the Central Board of Art Productions, It is in the building of the Town Informa- tion Center, 102 A Piotrkowska Street. In Sienkiewicza Park Zgierska Street. It was erected a1'ter the war on the site of the former political prison which was burned, with its inmates, by SS troops before the withdrawal of the German army from Lodz in 1945. 65 Narutowic'za Street.'The Dean of the Uni- versity for the year 1.953/54 is Professor Szczepanowski. The University comprises the following faculties: humanism, mathematics, law and economy, and special philological Russian studies. There are yet no proper buildings for the University, in Lodz, so itr faculties are spread through a number of small houses and even villas around Naru- towicza Street. Before World War TI, Lodz had no university; now there are ten differ-, ent universities and academies having appPox- imately 15,000 students. 59 A Narutowicza Street 77 Narutowicza Street Kosciuszki Avenue; with faculties for Geo- graphy, Humanism and Natural Sciences, Z , Dean of the Technical University which com- prises mechanical, electrical, chemical and textile faculties. Of the last, there is only one in all Poland. The textile faculty is divided into two sections: one for general textile technology, and the other in textile -machinery. The electrical faculty is spe- cifically specialized in high tension. The chemical faculty, also the only one in Poland, deals in food chemistry. This faculty re- mained in Lodz after the transfer of the Aca- demy of Agriculture from Lodz to Olsztyn. 1 Maja Street,'in one of the pre-war Poz- nanski'family residences. 81-83 Zachodnia Stw,eet, with faculties for general medicine, pharmaceutics, and den- tistry. This academy also has a special military medical section for young cadet offi- cers who, apart from this specialization, are also enrolled in normal medical studies. 155 Gdanska Street, and on the other side of the street. At present Professor ?1 i f ,k is 25X1A 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A Approved For Release 29,3/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550OQ2-0 Confidenti I:fo Object 1.17 Academy for Trade Location on Plan 113 Academy for Stage Artists 25X1119 25X1 G-14 3-5 Armii Ludowej Street, in a newly built modern. house. P-14 at 15 Wieckowskiego Street On Bystrzycka Street. I cannot show the loca- tion on the plan, but there are at least seven or eight large blocks for student dwellings in this Students' Village of Lodz. 1,2uA Student Residence for Females 121 122 123 124 125 25X1126 1.27 128 129 P-15 At 17 Kosciuszki Avenue. Vocational Textile School P-17 General Technical Vocational School H-19 On Zeromskiego Street. This school prepares highly qualified foremen and technicians for the Lodz Textile industry. At 42 Dabrowskiego'Street Theaters and Movie-Theaters 130 3.31 132 133 'Nelodrawat' Theater G-15 A 18 Traugutta Street, in the County Culture House building. 'Teatr Ziemi Lodzkiej' F-16 At 8 Kopernika Street Theater for the Youth G-15 At 4 Moniuszki an,% Traugutta Streets L ?J, in the pre-war YMCA. 'Nowy' Theater F-14 At 15 Wieckowskiego Street, in the same building in which a special Jewish Theater gives its plays. Part of the Academy for Stage Actors.is in this building as well. 25X1134 135 'Powszechny' Theater 136 'Jaracza' Theater 137 'Lutnia' Operetta Theater 138 'Maly' Theater 139 'Arlekin' Theater 140 PPiriokio' Theater F-14 21 Obroncow Stalingradu Street; formerly the 'Karieralny' Theater. G-14 At 27 Jaracza.Street.... G-17 At 243: Piotrkovska Street G-15 At 1 Traugutta Street. Satires are performed here. G-16,3.7 152 Piotrkowska Street. This is a doll thea- ter, Jiuppets?J. F-16 At 16 Kopernika Street. This is also a doll theater. Confidential 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A Approved For Release 2 110/02: CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400 - Confidential 25X1 Location No Object _ on Plan 141 Lodz Philbarmony G-15 At 20 Narutowicza Street. The Baltyk movie theater in in this same building. Before World War II, the Tabarin Music Hall was in this building. 142 New Municipal Theater H-14 25X11 14+.. Baltyk Picture House G-:.+ 146 Gdynia Movie.Theater G-15 3.1+, M1oda Gwardia Movie- F,G'=3 Theater 148 Nuza Movie-Theater F-20 141 Pionier Picture House G-13 15k Polonia Picture House. G-15 151 Przedwiosnie Picture_ P-li House 152 11 Maja'Picture House H-16 153 'Rekord' G-19 On Henryka Dabrowskiego Place, still.under construc- tion. At 20 Narutowicza Street. One of the largest movie- theaters in town. At 2 Przejazd Street On Zielona Street; before World War II, this was the Eel Picture House. At 173 Pabianicka Street On Franciszkanska Street. At 67 Piotrkovska Street. At 74 Zeromskiego Street. At 176 Kilinskiedo Street. 'Robotnik'. At 2 RzgowskaaStreet 154 'Roma' Movie Theater H-20 25X1,55 156 'Swit' Movie Theater F.12 157 'Stylowy' Picture House G,R-16 153 'Tatry' Movie Theater G-15,16 159 'Wisla' Picture House G-15 160 'Wtokniarz' Picture *W*14 House 161 'Zacheta' Picture House F-13 162 N 163 164 25X165 166 167 163 169) On the Balucki Rynek On Kilinskiego Street; this is newly constructed. At 40 Sienkievicza Street On Przejazd Street. Before World War II, it was called 'Rialto'. At 16 Prochnika Street. This theater has the larg- est hall in town, and is used as an assembly hall. On Zgierska Street Confidential/I At 84 Rzgowska Street. a mass meeting hall. It was formerly called This theater serves, also, as Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1 25X1A Confidential Approved For Release 2( i/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Location liar _ Object on Plan 25X1' Trade Banking-, Hotels and Restaurants 170 Polish National Bank F-15 Lodz Head Office on 18-20 Kosciuszki Avenue 171 Polish National Bank G-15 Sub-branch on 74 Piotrkowska Street 172 Polish National Bank G-15 Sub-branch on 211. Sienkiewicza Street 173 Investment Bank F-16 Main office at 47 Kosciuszki Avenue J.( PKO F-15 Main office of the General Savings Bank at 15 Kosciuski Avenue 17DT G-15 60-62.Piotrko~t, Street; the largest State-run depart q&-.. store. 1'(6 PDT G-15 98 Piotrkowska Street; also a State-run department store. 177 MD G-15 96 Piotrkowska Street. 'This is the largest muni- cipal retail shop open round-the-clock. The whole retail trade is nationalized, and run by State or municipal organizations, and there are now approxi- mately 2200 such retail shops and distribution ,points in Lodz. The majority of these merely distribute re- gular food items. The Communist authorities have s `sated. that the number of retail points will be further in- creased. In 1953, 728 different nationalized shops were added to the existing ones, and of these 7.28 were only 222 regular shops and nine restaurants; the rest were small-type distribution points. 173 Children's House F-14 1 Prochnika Street; this is a department store: 'Every- thing for the Childs. 179 Town Central Dairy Fp16-17 126-128 Gdanska Street. The dairy is set up, still, without proper cooling facilities. 180 01"'BIS F-11i. 6 Wolnosci Place; this is the main town office of the State-run travel bureau. Cars leave from here to take plane-passengers to the Lodz airfield in Lublinek. OBIS has many town branches, among which are those located respectively at 65, 69, and 292 Piotrkowska Street, 1(I..)1 LOT G716. State air communications system office, on 103 Piotr- kowska Street. Lodz is'connected by air to all ma- jor cities in Poland. Lodz uses the Lublinek airport which is also a military airfield. 1U3 'unierai. onsumer o- G-15 Town Board of the Cooperative Retail Shops, on 3-5 ave ative Sienkiewicza Street. PSS controls about 1,000 of the 2,200 retail shops and points in town. 16 25X1 135 186 137 Confidenti 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 2J4;410/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential. Location Ob~ec on Plan 190 Savoy Hotel G-15 191 Grand Hotel G-15 11 192 1 ol.onja Hotel G-15 25X1.!.9,; 1.94 195 Tivoli Restaurant F-14 1.96 Eal-a Restaurant G-15 1.97 Artystyczna Cafe F,G-l1. 1,98 Kole j,awa Restaurant F-16 199 Delfin Bar G-15 200 Teatralna Restaurant G-15 201 Kotwica Bar G-11+' 202 Dworcowy I3ar.? G-15 203 Catholic Cemetery J,K-12,13 20J. Cemeteries E-13,14 205 SW.. Stanislawa G-18 Catholic Cathedral 206 ]3ishop's Palais G-18 207 "P1Mateusza' Protestant G-18 Church 208 Catholic Church J-18 209 Catholic Church F-16 210 Catholic Church F-17 211 SW. Jana' Catholic G-16 Church . 'CW. Krzyza' Cath- G-15 Church At the corner of Traugutta arid Sienkiewirza Streets; one of the two leacln]?tels in Lodz under State management. At the corner of Traugutta and Piotrkowska Streets. This is the second of the two leading State-managed hotels in Lodz. In the Grand Hotel is the famous restaurant called 'Sala Malinowa' where Communist dignitaries and administration officials often dine in the evenings. Municipal hotel at 38 Narutowicza Street. Prochnika Street, in the same building with the Wlokniarz movie-theater. 1 Noniuszki:Street; one of the best restaurants in town. On Piotrkowska Street; a meeting place for journal- ists and writers, 25 Kopernika Street 1 Narutovieza Street 20 Narutawicza Street.. Rendezvous point for stage actors, 40 Armii. Ludowe j Street 50 Narutawic.za .$,treet; formerly this was the Europa Bar near the Lodz-?abryczna Railway Station. Known popularly as 'Na Dolach'; it is on the eastern outskirts of town. On Ogrodowa Street, where the'. cemeteries of the three confessions L sic-/are located together: Orthodox, Catholic, and Protestant. There is a church on each of these cemeteries. On the corner of Skorupki and Piotrkowska Streets. Opposite the Cathedral. On Piotrkowska Street Near Tatrzanska Street In the Ponitatowskiego Park. On Swierczewskiego Street This is called the University Church, because it is frequented mostly by students. It is located on Sienkiewicza Street. Near Sienkiewica Park 25X1 Confidnetiall Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A I-10 . _ 0~ ect Confidential Approved For Release 200$.10/ 0_9 - 07400550002-0 Location on Plan 213 'Sw. Jozefa' Catholic F-14 Church 21i. 'Sw. Trojcy' Catho- lic Church G-14 215 'Najswietszej b3arii.. :nanny' Catholic Church F-13 21.6 Catholic Church G-14 "1.? Orthodox Church G-15 211, 'Franciszkanow' Catho- U Church and Cloister G-13 219 'Serca Jezusowego' Catholic Church . F-11 219A Catholic Church J-12 '.1913 Two Catholic Churches G-12 219C Catholic Church E,F-12 21.9D Catholic Church E-12 2191 Catholic Church and Chapel D'-12 219F Catholic Church L-16 219G 'Salezjanow' Cloister H-16 On Ogrodowa Street, the oldest wooden church in Lodz. Lodz Garrison on Wolnosci Place. During the last war this was a Protestant church. On Koscielny Place On Narutowicza Street On Kilinskiego Street On Franciszkanska Street On Zgierska Street On Stokowska Street .,Adjoining'each other, near Tagiewnicka Street. On Limanowskiego Street On Wrzesinska'Street 25X1 Lying close together on Limanowskiego Street. After World War Ii, the chapel was taken over by civilian ..authorities and used for a meeting hall, where dances are even held. Popularly known as 'Widzew'. World War rI there was a high school here. Located between Wodna and Wysoka Streets. Before Mi.litar installations 220 Officers' School, 'Cen+..+8..14,15 Military Medical Academy (see No. 115).Officers trum Wyszkolenia Sani- receive their education in military medicine in tarnego' this school, while they are enrolled for general mecical. studies in the Wg Aa1 Academy. In the bar- racks complex, another cauet officers; unit attends political education courses. The school and bar- racks are situated on both sideas of Obroncow Stal- ingradu Street. Before World War II, the 11th Regi- ment of mounted infantry were stationed in these barracks. 22.1. 11iilitar Barracks Y (al- Located in the eastern outskirts of Lodz, in the ready beyond the pi's Sikawa suburb. It is said that one regiment of reach.) the 8th Infantry Division is stationed in these barracks together with some smaller auxiliary u- nits (engineers and artillery). 222 Military Barracks D-15,.16 'Student-battalions' are quartered during training here. All university students are required to go .through military training during their entire pe- riod of study. After attending these military cour- ses, they obtain reserve. officers' rank without being forced to military service L 3J, 223 Military Hospital F-16 Operated in one wing of the municipal hospital on Zeromskiego Street. Confidential 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 25X1A Approved For Release 20CW40/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential 25X1 Location No Ob~ect one Remarks 221+ Military hospital E-14,15 On Obroncow Stalingradu Street. The hospital along with the wounded patients, was burned down by the SS troops before the -Soviets carne into town. The hospital is still not z guilt, save for one,wing which is used for some military purpose. 225 Soldiers' Home G-15 25X1 226 2.7 31i. Przejazd Street, The Garrison Officers' Club operates in the same building. Military n `--gis ?a-io Office -+J ?+-v c,ae4ona Street; it is run by the municipal authorities. So as not to absent people from their jobs, mobile registration teams are performing on-the-spot registrations in all large industrial plants, once a-.year. 229 WKR F-14 Military Recruitment Office, on Ogrodowa Street, 230 SP Headquarters F-16. Youth Para-military organization Headquarters, on 20 Curie-Sklodowskiej Street. 231. Sport-airfield J-15,16 Near Kopcinsi;iego Street, and run by the Para-inili- tary organization: The Friends of Soldiers AssoLa-.-- tion , This airfield constructed in 191i.8 (an adm-' .n.- istration building was added-in 1951 and 1952 L ? Text reads:.'in 1951 and 1951'j) is located in the middle of the town on an empty lot adjacent to the goods-yard L ?-/station and '3 Maja' Park, Only a few small sports planes are in use on this field. The field is used merely for theoretical and technical. training purposes. 232 Airfield (Located beyond the plan's reach, about six kilo- meters southwest of the center of the city., near Lublinek).. Shortly after the war it was occupied by a Soviet.'air unit. Later it was transferred to the civilian use of the state-run airline LOT. In 1951, a Polish Air Force unit, was re-established on the field, and since t n", Occupied only a small 235 Military Plant F-l6 12 Curie-Sk].odowskiej Street. its production. Allegedly it is the workshops of the military construction'en~erprise. 236 111IFAi`A' L-16,17 Part Of the pre-war Widzew Textile concern, After World War II it was separated 'from the rain plant. Completely remodelled in 1951, and now producing automatic pistols of the Soviet 'iv' type, the plant (under the Ministry for Defense) is headed by Henryk Sosnowski and his deputy, Jerzy Jablonski. Approxi- mately000 workers are employed-at he plant. It has retained its'former frame: WIFAMA -- Widzewska Fabryka Mastyno 237 Lodzka Fabryka Zegarow. G,17 ehind this name of clock-producing factory at 17 Wigury Street, an armament plant is camouflaged. The plant, which falls under the Ministry for De- fense, is now producing precision measurement instru- ments for artillery and air force. The offices of 'Prozamet' are located in the same building. This institute is dealing with the projection of special metallurgical industry branches, Currently, for ex-- ample, the 'Prozamet' bureau in Lodz is workin on all 'plans saw steel mill. Confidential 25X1 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A Approved For Release.20&U10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0-0 Confidential NO Object 2 -8 Military Institute Location on Plan Up to 1949) this institute was an experimental station for Aix Force Production. It is still operating, Iwhat is being done here. Industry - Central, Boards 240 Centralny Zarzad Przem- G-15 yslu Bawelnianego 241 Centralny Zarzad Przemy- G-15 slu Wlokien Lykowych . 242 Biuro Projektow Przem- G-16 yslu Wlokienniczego 243 Centralny Zarzad Przem- 0-16 yslu Maszyn Wlokiennic- zych 2424 Centralny Biuro Techn. F-15 /sic/ Przemyslu maszyn Wlokienniczych. 245 Centralny Zarzad Pxraem- F-14 yslu Parierniczego 242 Biuro Pro jek;,ow Przeiny. F-14 slu Drzewneeo i Papier- niczego f . 247 Biuro Dokumentacji Przem-'0-16 yslu Lekkiego 243 Zjednoczenie Przedsiebior- 11-16 stw Remontowo Montazowych 21+9 Biuro Technic znc Z Jednoc ~ ? . $-16 . zen'Budowlanych 25X,0 the extent of 'either of these sub-boards.,~ one for the Southern Area industry. The Central. Board of the Cotton Industry, lo- cated in the tsky-scraper (which will be one of the two highest buildings in town), now un- der construction one the corner of Sienkiewicza and Narutowicza Streets. At Pre,ent, the offices of the board are dispersed all over the city. The. Central Board' of the Cotton Industry has two sub- boards: ,one for the Northern Area industry, and Central Board for The Hemp, Flax and Jute Industry, located at 68 Piotrkowska Street. Planning Office of the Textile Industry, located at 47 Sienkiewicza,Street. This, like all mana- ging or controlling boards of the textile industry, falls under the Ministry of Light Industry. Central,Board of the Textile Machinery Industry; it is located in a new office building on Sienkiewicza Street. Previously it had been located at 278 Pi- otrkowska Street, where some "sections of it still. remain. The Central Technical Office of the Textile Mac- hinery-Producing.-'Industry, located at 19-21 Andr- zeja Struga Street. This special board, which is under the direction of the Board for Textile Mac- hinery Industry, deals mainly with: a. technical super-vision of. equipment in textile plants,. b. procurement of: spare parts and tools c.. exchange of equip ent.and machinery among the various plants, in..?rder,to baen plan ful- Central Board. for the 'Paper Industry, located at 33 Wieckowskiego Street. Planning Office for the wood, timber and paper industry, located at ?3 Zachodnia Street; it is partly controlled by the Central Board of the Paper Industry. Calculation, Construction and Blue-print Office for Investments in the Field if Light Industry, located at 53 Sienkiewicza Street.... This exiterprise,performs -all, repairs and motunting works for Lodz industry. It occupies three blocks in the park adjacent to Zwyciestwa Place. Technical Office for Planning and Construction of Industrial Buildings. The offices are located in the block near Zwyciestwa Place. Confidential 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 20Ja 0/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Location No Object on P Industry -- Plants I. Textile Industry 25X1A 25X1 251 Zaklady im. J. Stalina H,J-l6,17 Located between the following streets: Killn- .(formerly; Scheibler.i skiego - 611arca - Przedzalniana, and along Grohn-an) Targowa. The largest cotton enterprise in Po- land, now employing approximately 16,000 workers. It consists of the four main plants: Plant 'A': spinning mill for the finest and medium threads. It also has a weaving mill. Plant 'B': spinning mill for medium thread. Plant 'Ce: only a weaving mill. Plant 'D';.only a weaving mill, constructed du ring.or after World. War II.. Plant 'D' is on the side along'S Marca Street. The whole enterprise has at least 300,000 spindles, and over 7,000 looms. The plant's own power plant has six 600 kilowatt installed power. 252 Zaklady im. Marchlew.- E,F-13,14 In a block entered from 16 Ogrodowa Street. The skiego (formerly: Poz- enterprise is directed by (fnu) Nowak, and employs nanski) more than 12,000 workers. It has a spinning mill for fine and medium threads, and a spinning mill. for shoddy (odpadkowa) that.comes from the weav- ing mill. It.has at least ?_00,000 spindles, and 5,000 looms. The. different buildings serve the following purposes : A. Administration B :, Weaving Mill C. Spinning mills D. Dyeing plant B. Boiler house F. Steam works, connected with a water-pumping station G. Transformer house H. Power plant equipped with installed power of 5,800 kilowatts. The enterprise is one .ref the.''besfworking plants, and was recently honored with the second place in Poland for over-fulfillment of the plan. 252A Workers' Residences F-14 Commonly called the 'Famuly', built around 50 years ago by the Poznanski plant. 253 Zaklady im. Dzier- G,H-17,18 Located between 3 Marca and Milionowa Streets. zynskiego (formerly: This was the first founded textile plant in Lodz; Gayer) it now employs about 5,000 workers, and ha at least 75,000 spindles and at least 3,000 looms. The plant is running a medium-thread spinning mill and one for shoddy, and a weaving mill (which is its largest department). The needs for additional thread. are met by the Marchlewskiego spinning mill. In 195. the weaving mill started production of cloth made. from 'unioned artificial and cotton threads. 254 Zaklady im. Rozy Lukseu:-. G718 276 Piotrkowska Street. Up to 1951 this plant burg .~ was a sub-outfit of the Dzierzynskiego enter- prise.-It now operates independently with a spinning mill for medium thread, and a weaving mill. Confidential 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A Approved For Release 21 1 0/02 - - - 26AO07400550002-0 Confidential Location Object on Plan 255 256 257 258 Zaklady in. Li.ebknechta Zaklady in. Dubois Zaklady in. Kunickiego (formerly: Hoffrichter) Zaklady in. i-Go Maja (formerly: Widzew) F-10 F-1.7 K-16 259 Zaklady in. Okrzei H-18 260 Zaklady in. Harnama G,13-14 261 Zaklady in. Dywizji Kosciuszkowskiej E-16 262 Zaklady in. Aewoluc- ji i 1905 R. 263 Zaklady in. Hanki Sa- wickiej F-16 261+ Zaklady in. Armii Ludowej E-21, 22 At 6 Wroblewskiego Street, employing about 1,500 workers. The plant operates a medium-thread spinning mill and a weaving mill. Its own small type power plant has 2,250 kilowatts installed po- wer. On. Swierczewskiego Street.. The plant has spinning mills for fine and medium thread and a weaving mill. Since the,end' of 1953. it has been working exclus- ively with artificial thread coming from the To- maszow Maz.,plant.. watts installed power. 25X1 It has a.spinning 25X1 mill for'medium thread and shoddy, as well as a weaving mill. . 81-83 Armii`.Czerwonej.Street. The plant was re. built and remodelled during World War II, by Ger. man authoritiest when -a special department for. the production of artificial cotton was adrie5 to it, (spinning mill and weaving mill fo-, raw artificial- cotton production). This department has now been separated from.. the plant, and is operating as an in- dependent enterprise named 'Wipolan' (see No. 322). Where the plant employed approximately 2,500 work- ers before the war, it now.employs. about 7,000, On~228 Kilinskiego Street; it has a spinning mill for mediun.thread, and a weaving mill. 2 Kilinskiego Street. The plant has a spinning mill and..a_ weaving mill, and receives thread, also, from the Armii Ludowy. cotton plant. 23-25 Lakowa Street. It has a spinning mill end.a weaving mill. The enterprise employs about 2,000 workers., and wasnamed.recently by the Communist press the leading plant in the correct and use- ful.application of machinery [sicJ. The plant has its . own; small-type .power station of 800 kilo- ; but it is at 6.Str- 25X1 zelczyka Street..It has a medium-thread spinning mill and a weaving mill. At the corner of Mickiewicza and Wolczanska Streets. Besides its medium thread spinning mill, the plant is equipped with machinery for sewing thread pro duction. A new and modern spinning mill will be added to the old medium thread spinning mill and dyeing plant. Construction started in early 19511.. The plant has its own small power plant of 3,750 kilowatt installed power. The thread produced by the plant is sent for further processing to the Harnama cotton plant (see No. 260). The plant manager is a Communist Party activist, (fnu) Ste. 167 Pabianicka Street. The plant underwent recent enlargement, and now employs about 5,000 workers. 265 Zaklady in. Snnnanskiego 't- this enterprise , which consists 25X1 I o. a me um-t ead spinning mill, and a weaving Confidential 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 29@ 10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential) l`lo . Object Location on Plan. 266 Zallady im. Waltera 267 Zaklady :Lm. W. Bytomskie j 268 Zalslady im. Koczaskiego 2'69 Lodzka Tkalnia H-18 25)W? Lodzlm Wykanczarnia Przemyslu Bawelnianeego ,271L 25X1A this plant on the plan. It has a medium-thread spinning mill and a weaving mill, this plant; but it specializes only in median-thread spinning.. On.Ji.lionowa Street. The weaving mill was built shortly before, or during the war on the grounds of the present Dzierzynskiego Plant. The Lodzka, plant receives, the over production of thread from various spinning mills in the Lodz cotton industry. the location of thi[. plant which , works only on the finishing phase o- cotton cloth production, receiving the half-finished products from various weaving mills. 275 Zaklady im. Barlickiego r-17 106-10$ Zeromskiego Street. The plant which em- ploys about 2,000 workers, has a spinning mill and a weaving mill, and specializes in the produc- tion of military type cloth for uniforms. 276 Zakiady im. 9 Maja At 6 Tylna Street Lsource could'not point/ out street on ma J. The plant has four departments: a spinning mill,, a. weaving mill, a dyeing plant, and a finishing process department. 27 7 Zak1.ad in., war '.. Y ynskiego G-19 215 Wolczanska Street. This plant has a spinning mill and a weaving mill, and has been named offi- cially as one of the worst operating plants with- in the wool-branch of the Lodz textile industry. In 1953 it did not fulfill its plan. A school for the training of workers for other plants is at- tached to this plait. 278 Zaklady in. A. Struga Besides the. smaller OP-L"DIng M1111 this plant is equipped woth q large, weaving mill, and receives additional supplies of thread from the Zaklady im. 9 Maja plant, 279 Zaklady im. Ossowskiego H-17 169 Kilinskiego Street, This plant has only a spinning.mill. ENA Zakl.ady im. Kasprzaka 2 AI his plant on the map. It was destroyed during World War IT, and has already been rebuilt. It has only a spinning mill. 2~J. Zak-Lady Dabrowskiego J.' thread spinning mill and weaving mill. The outfit is under the management Of the Communist. Party member (fnu) Slow j,, raid-is, according to the Communist information sources, one of the worst operating textile factories in the cotton indus- try of Lodz. 25X1 Confidential/ and a weaving.mill. It has a spinning mill 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 20M.10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 CWidential Object 232 Zaklady im. Pietrusin- sl:iego 233 Zaklady im. Gwardii Ludowej 8). Zaklady ita. Swierezew- G ki.e3;o 2 Zak-lady im. Reymonta Location onP emarks --------------- this plant on the map, This p ant has a spinning mill and a weaving mill. "BlyS'i-lt3 On WTroblewskiego Street.. The largest plant of the wool branch in Lodz., employing around 4,500 workers. Before World War II, the plant belonged to the French-:.ontrolled Rousseau concern. It specializes in spinning. It is equipped with a small power plant of 3,750 kilowatt installed power. During World War II the plant was taken over by the Junkers, concern, for the production of war equipneuit. It has only a sni n. ning mill. I It has a spinning M.2-11 and a weaving mill, and receives part of its thread from the Zalcladyim. Swierczewskiego. 236 o Lodzkie Zaklady Przemyslu Welnianego 237 Zaklady im. Lukasinskiego 11-14 ning ' mill . It has only a spin- .. ~`; 83-85 Nowotki Street; has a spinning mill and a weaving mill. 238 Zaklady im. Niedzielskiego .J>14 31 Kopcinskiego Street. The plant has a spinning mill and a weaving mill.. 289 Za,klady i, . , P . , a d+ ~S 1 ^ . . sk eho 80 Gdanska Street, The plant has a spinning mill and a weaving mill. 25R k' 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 290 Za.klady im. Wiosny Ludow C-17 5-7 Zalsatna street. The plant has a spinning mill and a weaving mill. It is under the direction of (fnu) St. Rotberr 1?/, a Communist Party activist. 291 The former Kohna tirool w16c Armil Czerwonej Street. This plant, which is one Enterprise . f th o l 25X1 292 2 93 294 Knitted Goods 2 5 ZPD im.'M. Konopnickiej 29o ZPD im. Kasprzaka 297 ZP17 i m . Rychl.inskiego 298 ZPD im. Plater 299 ZPD im. Ofiar 10 Wrzesnia 2341 7PD im. Glazewskiego e argest in the Lodz wool, industry, is still in existence, and has even been enlarged; but I can- not give the new name under which it is operating. dudtion. Same as above Same as above r bad a new, large hall added to it. , an P-15 66 Wolazanaka Street; this is one of the largest enterprises of its kind for the production of knitted ready-made woolen clothing. G-18 242-248 Piotxkowska Street. One of the larger en- terprises in this branch producing ready-made knitted clothing. Confidnetial its: location nor its type of pro_ r.ocatxon nor production. that the enterprise was rebuilt after th'a wa d 25X 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 20e&0/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential 1'0_ _ Ob jject Location 2 Plan 3011. ZPA im. F indera '02 G1'D im. Duracza 03 ZPD in. Wojska Polskiego 5X1.05 Lock sand Soc Branch location nor production. location nor production. location nor production. 25X1A 25X1 25X1 7?c~~rrie~iski.c ,,wady Przem- G-16 61-63 Sienki,ewicza Street.. Produces stockings and :. J..,.a, Ponczo~ z20Cw socks from cotton material. 3 2J'P ini. F. Zubrzyckie6o K-14 163-165 Nowotki Street; this is one of the largest enterprises in this branch. It employs about 2,000 female workers, and makes cotton hosiery. 2,11F im.. Szenwalda F-18 187 Wolczanska Street; makes cotton hosiery, 31]. ZPP i.m. Jurczaka G-16 65 Sienkiewic'za Street. This plant specializes in production of 'Stylon' socks and stockings. The Polish equivalent of nylon, 'Stylon' is now produced in Gorzow (German: Landsberg/warthe) in the artificial fiber plant. Official publications have announced that 'Stylon' will be produced by other plants as well; two of them, for instance, are: Jelenia.Gora .(German: Hirschberg), and Szczecin (German: Stettin.).. 25X' ZIP irn. Buczka 25X11' POiudniowo-Lodzkie Zak- 1.ad9y Przemyslu POnezosz- r i ezego :1U location nor production Silk 7,r kl_ady Prz.. Jedw. Lsic/ :i iii . t1roblewskaego c 7-9 Hipoteczna Street, in the Zabieniec suburb . = 25X1 annot point out location on the street nor can , I ;:L9 :Poludniowo-Lodzkie Zaklady M P. Jedw 'Mili ' ilionowa Street. (The plant is commonly called 25X1 , onowka ' a Milionowka'.) It is a silk weaving mill, new hail d to which .g . was a ded after World War II. ive its exact location 30C Srochnaejsko Lodzkie Zak- A .i c)y Jedwabnicze . weaving mill. Its dieector is a woman, ' W. Goscimska o d , ne 65.the leading activists in the Lodz textile in- ustry . Confidential 25X his plant; but. I know that it pr?o- ces stockings OF and socks, and, from the beginning 25X1 of 1954, produced these from 'Stylon' also. The plant is considered one of the best in the branch. Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 200140/02: CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Confidential Ira Object 5X13?1 25X123 3214 Artificial Fiber 322 Wipolan-Lodzkie Zaklady W1. S ztuc znych Clothing 325 ZPO im. Prochnika 3ZPO im. Wieckowfskie ;o 327 ZP0 im. 0broncow Warczawy 323 ZPO ilu. Fornalskiej N-14 329LPO 'Wolczanka? 330 25X1 331 _32 Various Textile Plants Location on Plan Remarks 25X1A 25X1 K-16 M Rear Armii Czerwonej Street. It was part of the Widzew Cotton Enterprise prior to World War II. It now produces artificial fiber based on the I- talian patent, 'Lanital'. The trade u ue of the fiber is 'Polar'. After the war it was separated from Widzew, and it is now operatin4 as an inde- pendent plant engaged in the production of a wool- resembling fiber. No production or location details are available. Same as above Same as above 26 Sterlinga Street; no production details. On Wolczanska Street. No production or location details are available. 333 Sro(!nj. -Lodzkie Zaklady Tkanin Dekoracyjnych 3314 Zaklady Wyrobow Filcow- ych '3j ., Polnocno-Lodzkie Zaklady H-16 Near Targowa Street. The plant specializes in weaving upholstery and ctrtain materials. A-15 2 Targowa Street. Production is felt objects, like hat-shapes and felt shafts for high boots. This is l ocated somewhere on Zgierska Street. It Przeinyslu Pasmanteryinego specializes in the production of passementerie and haberdashery. :>36 Lodzkie Zaklady Tkanin Te::hnicznych iL:. Pasow .3.: 17 FaL')271 a Pluszu i . Dywanow 338 25X1 340 3141 It in uc on of belts for driving-machinery; production tiois based on half-finished material from theOdra Wool Plant in Nowa Sol. Location is unknown to me. The plant specializes in production of carpets and.plush-wares. This is the only plant in this kind of production in Poland. 25X Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Approved For Release 2Q0 10/02: CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential 5X2. 344 3!.5 346 l.kacka,ch J. Melalowych The plant specializes in production of machinery for the textile industry. Other plants engaged in the production of machinery for the textile industry are: the 'Befama' plant in Bielsko ,'the Lubuska Fabryka Zgrzeblarek in Zielona Gora (German:.Gruenberg), and the weaving loom plant in Dzierzoniow (German:,.Reichenbach). this plant on the sap. It special- zes in the production of spare parts and tools for the textile industry. 25X1A 348 Zak.lady Prod..Czolenek Th~ckich It specializes in the Production of shuttles. 349 Lodzka Fabryka Maszyn Jed- F-15 98 Zeromskiego Street. According to official data wabniczych this plant, in 1953, had a turnover of more than Z1, 2,245,000. The'plant is directed by (fnu) Dziubaltows_-ki. It specializes in the production of machinery and spare parts for the silk branch of'the textile. industry. The plant is producing: A. 'Rozciagarki` of 13-SR' type. B. 'Skretarki' of 13-SSW' type. C. 'Laczniarki' of 'PL-3" type. D. 'Przewijarki' of 'R-Y-7' type>:LThe Polish nar:s were chosen to avoid errors./. 350 Poludniowo4Lodzkie.Zakla- GP 25 Armii Ludowej Street. This enterprise repairs and ,dy Remontu Maszyn Przemy- H-14 overhauls-textile machinery., and is sbtr lu Wlokienniczego Parts 7inl ':d with spare f th 25X1 351 352 353 354 355 y rom e spare parts plant in Podgorzyn (German: Giersdorf, near Hirschberg). A similar en- terprise is.located 'in Zgierz, north from Lodz, Lodzka Fabryka Urzadzen j-16 33 Przedzalniana Street. The plant specializes in T'echnicznych . the production of lifting. gears of various types. 356 Fabryka Kotlow i Radia? K-211,22 A newly constructed lent torow p , put in operation at the end of 1953, in the vicinity of the Chojny Railway Station, The plant, built under the six year plan, specializes in production of boilers and radiators. A modern foun- r d y is installed in the enterprise. 31 Lodzka Fabryka t'iaszn I the location or the production of this factory . 353 Zaklady 1,Ieehaniczne im. F,G-17 On Piotrkowska Street, between Zwirita. and Swier- Strzelczyka czewskiego Streets. It is the largest metallurgical firm, known before World War II under the name of 'John., (and specialized in boiler production) Th plant was taken under German military control during the war, and was engaged in war armaments rrorbintion, 25X1 25X1 25X1 25 Location adz" k ' la ty 1n -tw , Maszyn Wiokienniezych T Zaklady Prod. P.rzyb. Lsl Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Confidential Location Td~~ Ob jest on Plan 356 contd. 359 Fabryka Srob I Nitow Partly demolished during the war, the plant is now engaged in production of machinery (pro- bably lathes). Of approximately 2,000 workers, nearly 20 percent are females, specially trained for their jobs. This is a rivet and screw factory, which was destroyed during World War II, and was later reconstructed. 36 Lodzkie Zaklady rietalowe R-14 78 Poludniowa Street. This'.is factory of limited size, engaged in the manufacture of household u-? tens ils . 361 l,odzkie Za1+lady Galan- G-15 89 Kilinskiega Street. Since the end of 1952, te.rii Metalowej this has been the main factory for the production of razor blades. The plant iaas completely remodel- led in the fall of 1952, and received. its machinery from the former'blade factory in Krakow and Jelen, in the eastern part of Silesia. The most popular brands of blades now in use in'Poland are the first- class 'Stall blades, and the cheaper 'Olinipia' and 'Sportowe' brands. 362 Zaltladdy Sprzctu Trans- This is a truck repair workshop, located in the portovego Radgoszce suburb. 25X1365 366 36'0 25R Al III. Electro-technical Industry 360 'A-2' Zak.7.ady F-16 43 Kopernika Street. Under this letter-title (used now.'in Poland for all plants in the electrical industry), the factory produces electrical apparatus, 3-) 'A-11' Zaklad,y (Zakl. Location is unknown to me. This factory special- Wy w. Aparatowniski&go izes in the production of switch-automats for low Napiecia) tension only.- 3`TC) 'A-13' Zaklady (Zakl. G-17 On Sienkiewicza Street. This factory produces W/yttww. 1 yrobow Baktieli- bakelite casings for various electrical apparatus. towych) 371 'a-3' Zaklady E-16,17 56-58 Kopernika Street. The plant produces various (Zakl. Wytw. Maszyn El.) types of electrical machinery. Recently it has pro- duced, nearly exclusively, transformers of different types for the Nowa Huta Steel Plant. 25X1,-' Zakiady (Z&1. Wytw. Urzadzen. Termotechnic znych) 373 'T-3' Zaklady 371 IT-41 Zakiady 25X1-,y., plant. F-18 On Wroblewskiego Street. The plant produces auto- matic telephone sub-stations. F-18 16-18 Wroblewskiego Street; it is also called 'twat', and produces telephone apparatus. 25X1 Confidential Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 -30- Confidential Location No Object on Plan Remarks 5X1 377 CPeraical industry 378 Centralna Wytw. Olej- F-14 4 A,Wolczanska Street. This is one of the lead- kow Eterycznych ing plants in Poland in the production of vola- tile oils. 5X1 379 Lodzkie Zaklady Far- i ac:eutyczue 5X1 330 Lodzkie Zaklady Chemiczne 'Erblin' 331 Lodzka Fabryka Wyrobaw Gumowych D-17 3 Lomzynska Street. The plant produces n accaroni. 332 Lodzkic Zaklady Obuwia D,l 156 Limanowskiego Street. Pre-war 'Gentleman'' Fac- GuL ioweL,o, 'Gen- "y~ for It (formerly: y. produces rubber, shoes, and various rub- tlenan') ber articles. 25X1 353 Kiscellaneous Industrial Branches 354 Laboratory Equipment Fac- G-16 On Sienkiewicza Street. The rfain production is tory glassware for laboratories. 335 Cigarette Factory E-16,17 62 Kopernika Street. 336 Lodzkie Zakl,ady Przet- G,H-18 23 Przybyszewskiego Street, this plant is engaged worow Owocowo-Warz in the production of fruit and vegetable canneries L ?, sicJ. '337 Lodzkie Zaklady Przet- 21 A. Ciasna Street. the location worow Tluszczowych of this street on the map. The plant makes mar- gerine. 383 Lodzka Wytw . h,akaronu 389 Lodzkie Zaklady Cera- ;niki Budowl 390 Zaklady Uszczelek i Wyroboow Azbestowych 'Azbest' 25X1 391 Lodzkie Zaklady Cora- , iuiki Ogniotrwale j 25X1 392 Tannery No. 2 393` Tannery No. 4 .394, Postal Printing Office 395 Lodzkie Zaklady Kino- G-14 techniczne 395A FIl-:i Studio 25X1 396 this plant on the map. It pro- duces pharmaceuticals. Same as above This is located already beyond.the plan's reach L ?, sic_/. These are brick kilns, in the south- eastern. outskirts of town, in the Andre Spol su- burb. 8-10 Sucha Street. it on the plan, however-.. The plan produces asbestos insulation of various, kinds . _ ---locate this plant. It produces fire- proof ceramic, the location nor the production. this plant. This is somewhere sin Zgierska Street. This is the main stamp-printing enterprise. On Nowotki Street. This is the laboratory of the State film producing enterprise-. E-16 On Poniatowskiego Park Confidential 25X281 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 20(M Confidential, Location ITo Object on Plan 397 I~:ain General MountinC E-12 &. Repair Workshops for Lodz Industry 397A Ad1inistration and Plcn- D-12 fling Offices for the work- shops above 398 Brewery E-11 398A Brewery H-16 399 Sawing Mill F-12 L.oo cPN D,E-14,15 401 Spirits factory J-16 403 4A Miscellaneous 405 Bicycle Racing Grounds H-13 406 Sporting LRecreationi/ K-16 hall 0/02 - - - 6A007400550002-0 87 Limanowskiego Street 111 Lil anowskie.go Street In the Zabiieniec suburb On Orala Street On Zgierska Street. This is one of the largest in all of Lodz. Main warehouses of the State-run oil and gaso- line production and distribution enterprise. The warehouses are located on Obroncow Stalin- gradu Street. Kopcinskiego Street. The plant is operated by the State Spirit Monopoly. In the I Maja Park .On Armii Czerwonej Street 407 Open Swimming Pool 11,17,18 On Kilinskiego Street 4.08 Outdoor Swimming Pool D-l6 25 :'1rollowing is the street legend for Lodz, showing names of streets streets) and locations: Aor ui owskie;-.o Street Aleja Roz Streit A1eksandrowska Street Andrzeja Struga Street (formerly Andrzeja) Arinii Czerwonej Street (formerly Rokicinska) Aruii Ludowej Street Barlickie,;o Place (formerly Koscielny Place) I3alucki Rynek Place Bieganskie4o Street Bracka Street Brzezinska Street Brzezna Street Chlodna Street Curie-Sklodowskiej Street Czerwona Street and former navies of Location (on map) GH - 17 FG - 10 B - 11 EFG - 15,16 Mai - 16 GH - 11,15 FG-13 F - 1.2 rG -: 10 H - 12 KL - 11,12 G - 17 HJ-13 EF-16 G - 18 Dabrowskiego Henryka Place Dabrowskiego Jaroslawa Street (formerly Dabrowska) GHJK - 19 Confidential 25X1A 25X1 25 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 Approved For Release 2 0/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926A0074005500 Confidential Drewnowslm Street Dwudziestego Drugiego Lipaa-get (formerly 6-go Si.erpnia Lsicl) Fabryczna Street Franciszkanska Street Gdanska Street Janiny Street Jaracza Street (Formerly Cegielniana) Katna Street Kilinskiego Street Kochanowskiego Street K03. uny Pary sUe j Place Kopcinskieuo street (formerly Zagajnikowa) Kopernika Street Kosciuszki Avenue Kraszewskiego Street Li lanawskiego Street Lipowa Street Lutomierska Street ~agiewnicka Street ~,A'.I-wa Street ~uiuzynska Street 1 Maja Street Moniuszki Street Mickiewicza Street Milionowa Street Nawrot Street Narutowicza Street Niepodleglosci Place Nowomiejaka Street Nowotki Street (formerly pomorska) Obroncow Stalingradu Street (formerly 11 Listopada) Obywatelska Street Ogrodowa Street Orla Street Om*^ego Marta (formerly Syr. r milii ) Pabianicka Street Piekna Street Piotrkowska Street Poludniawa Street Polnocna Street Prochnika Street (formerly Zawadska) Przejazd Street Przedzalniana Street Przybyszewskiego Street (formerly lTapiorkowskiego) -Reywonta Place .Roosevelta Street Rzgowska Street Sandonlierska Street Senatorska Street Sienkiew5.cza Street Skladowa Street Siutna Street Srebrzynska Street Stalina Street (formerly Glowna) S caw.iica Park S (;er1i:a ;a Street Confidential/ Location on ma DEF - 13 DEFG - 15,16 GHJ - 16,17 G - 13,11+ F - 14-18 E - 18-20 GHJ - 14 DE - 17,18 GHJ - 14-19 PG-11 G - 1.5 J - 14-16 EF - 16 FG - 15-17 J-19-21 CDEF - 11,12 EF - 14-16 DEF- 12,13 FG - 8-12 EF - 15,16 D - 17 D - 15-17, G - 15 FG - 16 HJKL - 17,18 GHJ - 16 GHJK - 14,15 G - 19 FG - 13,14 GHJKL - 13,14 MW - 14,15 EF - 19,20 .EF - 13,14 GH - 15,16 GH - 17,18 M. - 19-21 FG - 19 G - 14-19 GH-14 G - 13 BF - 14 GHJ-15 J - 15-17 GHJ1 - 18 G - 19 G - 16 GH - 19,21 EFG - 18,19 GEM - 17.,18- G - 15-17 GH - 15 J - 13,14 SCDE - 14 GHJ - 16 H - 14 H - 13,14 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1 25X cont?d Approved For Release 20M40/02 - CIA-RDP80-00926A007400550002-0 Confidential Stodolniana Street Stokotiv siia Street St.L?yko%, ska Street Szkolnaa Street Slaska Street Swierczewskie ;o Street (formerly i aawanska) Tai .zanska Street Trai,waicryra Street TrauGut to $ttree?t Trebacka Street Tuszynska Street - War szawska Street Wierzbowa Street Witt c_Lowskie;~o Street Wigury Street Wou.na Street (Zoriverly Srodmie j ska) Wojska Polskiego Si:reet (formerly the western segment of Brzezinska Street) Wolnosci Place Wureela Street (forerly Skorupki) Wolczanska Street Wroblewekieg&o Street (formerly the eastern segment of Katna Street) Wschodnia Street (formerly Pilsudskiego Street) Wrzesinska Street Wy6o1ca Street Zachodnia Street Zakatna Street Zaraenhoffa Street Zgierska Street Zielona Street (for;:erly Legionow) Zwyciestwa Place (formerly Wodny Rynek) Zroclloo-: a Street Zeromskiego StrE Et Zwirki Street Location (on nia F - 12 JKL - 12,13 HJK - 10-12 EF-14 JK-21 EFG - 17 J-1o H-11+,15 G - 15 HJ-14 GH - 20,21 ABCD - 15-17 GHJ - 9,10 HJ - 13,1k EFG - 11+,15 Gil - 17 H - 15,16 GHJK - 11-13 FG - 14 FG-13 FG - 14-19 EFG - 18 G - 13-15 CDEF - 12,13 IHJ - 15,16 F - 12-15 BC - 17 F - 16 DEF - 6-12 EFG - 15 H-16 GHJ - 13 F - 11+-19 FG - 17 26. "The foilowirl street-car lines exist in Lodz. The numbers apply t0 those.on the nap of Lodz:. Chojry Suburb - Rzgowska - Niepodleglosci Place - Przybyszewskiego - Kilinskiego - Franciszkanska - Wojska Polskiego - Strykowska. Niepodleglosci Place - Piotrkowska - Zwirki - Kosciuszki Avenue - Zielona - Narutowicza - Radio Station. Zarzew Suburb - Przybyszewskiego - Reynonta Place - Piotrkowsisa - Wolnosai. Place - Obroncow Stalingradu - Unii Avenue - Srebrzynska - Nowe Zlotno Su- burb. .Pabiancka - Reymionta Place - Przybyszewskiego - Kilinskiego - Polnocna - Zaclandnia - Zgierska - Julianow Suburb. Chojny Suburb - Rzgowska - Dabrowskiego Jaroslawa - Kilinskiego - Polnoc- na - Zachodnia - Limanowskiego - Zabieniec Suburb. Wroblewskiego - Czerwona - Piotrkawska - Wolnosci Place - Nowotki - Tamka. Confidential/ Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 25X1A 25X1 25X Approved FFga 25X1A 25X1 7 Chojny Suburb - Rzgowska - Niepodle6losci Place - Zwirki - Kosciuszki Ave- nue - Zielona - 9-go 1iaja Place Lsic/. 8 Kaliske Railroad Station - Kopernika - Gdanska - Obroncow Stalingradu - Wolnosci Place - Nowomiejska - Zgierska - Barlickiego Place - Lagiewnicka - Werazavska. Kopcinskiego - Przejazd - Piotrkowska - Wolnosci Place - Obroncow Stalingradu - Zdrowie Suburb. Widzew Suburb - Araii Czerwonej - Stalina - Iickiewicza - Kosciuszki Avenue- Zachodnia - Obroncow Stalingradu - Srebrzynska -LNawe Zlotno Suburb. ll Pabianicka - Niegodleglosci Place - Piotrkaweka - Zwirki - Kosciuszki Avenue Zachodnia - Zgierska - Julianow. 12 Kalieke Railroad Station - Kopernika - Gdanska :- Andrzeja 5truga - Koecius- z::i Avenue - Zielona - Narutowicza - Fabryczna Railroad Station. 16 Radio Station - Iarutowicza - Zielona - Gc mka ? Obronoow`Btalingradu - Unii Avenue - Srebrzynnka - Nowe Zlotno Suburb. 14 Nabrowo Suburb - Dabrowskiego Jaroelawa - R ,goweka - Niegodlegoeoi Place - Piotrkaoweka - Swierczewskiego ? Slau.,;hter.house. 15 Chojny Suburb - Rzgowska - Niepodleglosci Place - Piotrkoweka ? Swiarezew- skiego - Zeromak9,ego - Kopernika - Odaneka M Obroncoow Btalingradu - Wolnosci Place - Barliokiego Place - Wojeka Polekiego.. Strykareka. x6 Pabryczna Railroad Station - Narutowicza Kilinekiego Nowotki - Wolnosci place - Nowomiejska - Barlickiego Place - Lagiewnicka - Berra. 1'( Wolnosci Place - Nowotki - Telei'oniczna.- Stoki. Suburb. is Chojny Suburb -Rzgowska - Niepodledloeci Place - Piotrkawaka - Zwirki - Koeciuezki Avenue -'Mickiewicza - Stalina.- Widzew Suburb. 19 Kal.iska Railroad Station - Kopernika - Gdanska - Zielona - Narutowicza - Radio Station. 20 Chojny Suburb - Rzgowska - Niepodleglosci Place - Piotrkoweka - Bwierczew- skiego - Zeromskiego - Kopernika - Kaliska Railroad Station. 21 Tatrzanska - PrzybyszewskieGo Rey uon a ,placip',,~; ib ko j Zwirki - W . Koc;ciuszki Avenue - Zachodnia - Linanowskicgo - Hipoteuzna. 22 Niepodleglosci Place - PrzybyszewskieGo - Kilinekiego - Narutowicza - Dabirowakiego Henryka Place - Strelinga - Nowotki - Telefoniczna - Stoki Suuuru, " IIraap of Lodz, and projected map Of Lodz as it should be in 1970, are 25X1 A?n file in CIA Nap Library] 25X1A 25X1 Confidenti,a~ Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 to Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0 CONFIDENTIAL) LIBRARY SUBJECT AND AREA CODES C-02-0615. to/54 621.43 5514 81x.61 621.01 55M 831.2 55M 4-12/746 ,55M 12/746 5.5M 4 55M .783.2 55M 748.17 55M 755.43 55M 755.214 55M 755.42 55M 1'-6/7.35.9 55M 11-12/735.3 853, 2 8 55M 831.3 857.15 55M 2 53 55M 451 55M 1-6/746 55M 741.61 55M 25X1A 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/02 : CIA-RDP80-00926AO07400550002-0