ARTICLE BY JACK ANDERSON IN THE WASHINGTON POST, 21 DEC. 71, QUOTING CIA CLANDESTINE SERVICE REPORTS ON SOVIET DIPLOMATIC COMMENTS ON THE INDIA-PAKISTANI WAR.

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CIA-RDP80B00023A001000080007-0
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RIPPUB
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S
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4
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December 20, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 6, 2006
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7
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REPORT
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25X1 Approved For Release 2006/03/10 : CIA-RDP80600023A001000080007-0 Approved For Release 2006/03/10 : CIA-RDP80600023A001000080007-0 Approved For Release 2006/03/10: CIA-RDP80B00023A001000080007-0 The_ Washington Merry-Go4tound 'THE WASHINGTON .POST U.S. Task Force D fly jack Anderson. The dramatic appearance of a U.S. naval task force in the Ray of Bengal on the eve of the Pakistani surrehder, it now appears, didn't intimidate India at all but merely strengthened her ties with Russia. , ' In New Delhi, Soviet Ant. bassatior Nikolai M. PegOV gave India secret assuranaeg that "a Soviet fleet fit new. In the Indian Ocean and ..'. will not allow the Seventh Fleet to intervene." He also prornieed, in C8Se of a Chinese attack aeross the Ni. malayas, that Ruseia "would open a diversionary action In Sinkiang." In short, he prom- ised Soviet military Winn , against both The U.S, and i China if they intervened on Pakistan's side. The fascinating story of big- power intliguel during the in. dian-PakIstan fighting Is told In secret diplomatic dispatches and intelligence reports. It was precisely this sort of secret maneuvering that got the U.S. deeply embroiled in the Vietnam war before the American people realized what was going on. We believe ] it Is in the public interest, I therefore, to publish excerpts from the secret documents. In earlier columns, we told how presidential adviser Henry ,Kissinger assured re- porters the U.S. wasn't anti-In- dia at the earn? time he was instructing government PolieY- makeit to take steps against India. "TIM President does not want to be evenhanded," Kis- singer omphasized at their se- cret ' strategy sessions. "The Pr.:Odin:it believes India is the atiaeker." 'Wrong Side The State Departments pro- fessionals argued that, mor- ally, the tI,S, should be on the gId e of the Bengalis, who wanted their independence from Pakistan. The experts Wee Warned that President Nixon's pko-Paitistan policy would orile drive India into Sevlet genie, ' :1081inger gruffly disputed this, eaelng Of India's Prime Minister Indira Gandhi: "The lady In void blooded and tough and will net turn India into a Soviet Satellite merely be- cause Of piette," ' lieedleg Iiisitinger and ths- regertlinig the ' profetiSional ad- vice, Mr. MUM took a totigli steed at (ho United Netiteill against India' and ordered the Seventh Fleet to Wei a, task forte into Indian writers.' This Was definitely-intettddd 08 4"show of force," althbugh the flotilla had the additional mission of evacuating stranded Amerieans from em- battled Dacca if the need arose, Plans were Made, mente while, to arrange provocativ f leaks in such places as DJ 7 kerta; Manila and. Singapore of . the Misk Vireo's approach, By the time the ahips had inP setnbled in the:314111min Strait, ? Tuesday, Pfc. 21, 1971 E 15 Frighte India both the Indians and Soviets were well aware they were on the way. This merely served to bring India and Russia closer to- gether: A secret intelligence report, 'giving a "reliable" ac- count" of Soviet Arribasiador Nikolai Pegov's conversations with Indian officials, declared: . . . "Pegov stated that Pakistan Is trying to draw? both the United States and China into the present conflict. The So- viet Union, however, does not believe that either country will intervene, ."According to Pegov, the movement of the U.S. -Seventh Fleet is an effort by the U.S. :to bully India, to discourage it froth striking 'against West 'Pakistan and at the Same time to boost the morale .of the Pakistani forees. "Pogov 'noted: that a Soviet fleet is now in the Indian .factian e and that the Soviet UtilOh" Will not allow the See- d/All Fleet to intervene. SO4/ tilt :Threat ulf China should decide to Inteteerte," said Pegov, "the reriet Union would open a di- Veesionary action in Sinkiang. Pegov also commented that after Dacca is liberated and the Bangladesh government is installed, both the U.S. and China will be unable to act and will change their current Attitude toward the crisis." ? Another intelligence report, giving the secret details of So- viet Depety Foreign Minister Vanily Kuzeetsov's mission to India, indicates there had been some Soviet impatience over the pace of the Indian blitzkreig. Kuznetsov, after his arrival in New Delhi on Dee. 12,111d Indian officials that the Weni- tin was "impatient with tha In- dian armed forces for theli. in- ability to liberate Bangladesh! within the ten-day time frame mentioned before the out break of hostilities" Kuznetnev pointed out, ac- cording to the secret report, that Soviet opposition to cease-fire ebecornes more tenable the longer the war , goes on in the east. _ Kuznetsov said the Soviet Union will continue to use its veto to 'stall Any efforts - to bring about a cease-fire for the present, he 'stressed the importance of quick and diei- sive 'Indian action in liberat- ing Bangladesh in the shortest time possible. "Kuznetsov delayed IIs scheduled return to 'Moscow beeauSe' lie is awaiting speci.t1 instructions .freim Leon i d Brezhnev, general secretarylof the Soviet Communist Party, regarding India's request that the Soviet Union sign a de- fense agreement with the Ban- gldesh . government after. so- viet recognition Of Bangldesh. "According to Kuznetshv, Brezhnev was not in Mostow when Kuznetsov sent him the request for guidance." ? ?,??,,, The American people, meat/. while, are entitled to straight talk from their leaders. Refl.-Dare/Lein Svraliatte Approved For Release 2006/03/10 : CIA-RDP80B00023A001000080007-0 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/03/10 : CIA-RDP80600023A001000080007-0 Next 6 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2006/03/10 : CIA-RDP80600023A001000080007-0 Appr6Ved For Release 2666/03/10 : CIA-RDP801300023A001000080007-0 ? SENDER WILL CHECK CLASSIFICATION TOP AND BOTTOM UNCLASSIFIED I CONFIDENTIAL SECRET _ OFFICIAL ROUTING SLIP TO NAME AND ADDRESS DATE INITIALS 1 ? 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