PARAMILITARY FORCES IN SOUTH VIET-NAM

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
January 31, 2014
Sequence Number: 
79
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 21, 1963
Content Type: 
MF
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2.pdf171.13 KB
Body: 
Declassified in Part-Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2014/01/31 CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 410 410 THE W-11 1' }-I C 17: WAS February 21, 1963 MEMORANDUM FOR THE MEMBERS OF THE SPECIAL GROUP (CI) SUBJECT: Paramilitary Forces in South Viet-Nam I have attached for your perusal a table on Paramilitary Forces in South Viet-Nam, recently prepared by Major Dingeman. Although it does not purport to be a definitive study, it may be helpful to you in sorting out the various programs. Michael V. Forrestal Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 Organization **Hamlet Militia or Village Defenders (Now Citizens Irregular ? Defense Groups(CIDG) Formally Montagnard Tri- bal Area Development Pro- gram. Part-time) **Strike Forces (Same program as above. Full- time) Fighting Fathers or Catholic Youth PARAMILITARY FORCES TT SOUTH VIET-NAM Mission Defense of their hamlet and patrol in immediate area Trained patrol units, operate throughout develop- ment area, check defenses, weapons, and retrain Hamlet Militia. Organize Parish centers into combat villages 50X1 Status Current: 15,627 - trained and armed Programmed: 42,000 - end of FY63 Current:. 6,044 - trained and armed Programmed: 13,000 - end of FY63 Current: 3,500 - trained and armed. Programmed: potentials as develops U. S, Agency Responsiblow Now CIA - To DOD under "Switchback" ? Now CIA - To DoD under "Switchback" Now CIA - to DOD under "Switchback" Note: Eventual goal of CIDG/ Switchback program to train 100,000 in the Hamlet Militia, Striiiik Forces and Firing Father/Catholic Youth Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy forRelease2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 ion MissionStatus U. S. Agency" Responsible 50X1 - Republican Youth Movement (RYM) Force Populaire" or Popular Force Self Defense Corps (Part-time) Provide the village youth with the capability to assist in the defense of the strategic hamlets. Civic action capability now being developed. Political and civic action to win over peasants by personal contact Provide local security at hamlet and village level. (35 man platoons normally operates as 7-man squad) -2- Current: Total approx. 1,350,000 CIA - Civic action of which 85,000 have program supported by received some military AID and CIA training. 4,300 rekained at CIDG camps and armed. Programmed: 6,000 - end FY63 civic action cadre 2,600 end FY 63 Current: 7,000 cadre trained and CIA - Cadre will AIL ,armed training in provincMir Programmed: 7,025 - cadre at the village level distributed in provinces Current: over 96,000 of which MAP - support for 50,000 trained and armed by 80,000 MAP Programmed: 79,000 - end of FY63 npclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 Orq;anizaLion Civi,1 Guard (Full-time) Civil Police a. Police and Surete b. Gendarmerie Miss.1:on Provide provincial security at the province and district level (130-Man companies) Perform normal civil police functions and special police tasks related to insurgency operations, both in rural and urban areas. ,Under jurisdic- tion of GVN/Ministry of ' Interior. Perform normal military police functions and special police tasks related to insurgency operations, both in rural and urban areas. Under jurisdic- tion of GVN/D0D-. Status Current: over 76,000 of which 40,000 trained and armed by MAP Programmed: 81,000 - end of FY63 U. S. Agency .Responsible MAP - support for 81,906 Current: 21,000 trained and AID armed Programilled: Current level maintained to end FY 63 Current: 2,500 - trained and armed. Programmed: Current level maintained to end FY63 ? MAP (Proposal pending to transfer from MAP to AID) -3- ) Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 Note 2: Strength of Republic of Viet-Nam Armed Forces as of 15 December 1962 was as follows: 13,206 Officers 35,704 NCO's 165,140 Enlisted Men TOTAL: 214,050 -4- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2 PARAMILIDMY G1Q4PS SOUTH VIETNAM Mission: To provide local security and perform defensive tasks thus freeing the regular milftary forces to conduct offensive operations against the VC. Citizens Irregular Defense Groups (Montagnard 0Eganization Hamlet Militia Strike Force Mission Defend hamlets inside the fence. Patrol between hamlets and village hqs. Serve as reinforcement forces at district and province level. (Generally-perform same mission as SDC and CG). NOTE: This chart indicates both actual and planned missions for paramilitary forces. -5- ' Strategic Hamlet Pro ram Organization Hamlet Militia Self Defense Corps Civil Guard Civil Guard Mission Hamlet Level Defend hamlets - inside the fence. Village Level Patrol between hamlets and village hqs. Platoon normally stationed at village level. Serve as. reinforcement force to hamlets. District Level 2 Companies normally stationed at district level. Patrol between villages* district hqs. Serve as reinforcement force to villages. Province Level 2 Companies normally stationed at province level. Serve as reinforcement force to district. npclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/31 : CIA-RDP80B01676R001900150079-2