DCI 'HANDOUTS' FOR PFIAB MEMBERS

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
47
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
March 11, 2004
Sequence Number: 
3
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
August 1, 1974
Content Type: 
MF
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4.pdf1.49 MB
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Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 (S (//C '/'V - f2/ 1 August 1974 Executive Secretary, PFIAB SUBJECT DCI "Kandouts" for PFIAB Members Enclosed are 13 copies each of the following materiels, w rich Mr. Colby desires to have made available to each member of the PFIAB in connection with its discussion today of human a ourcts intelligence. a. DC1 Perppectives for Intelligence, 1975-1930 (Sec ret) copies 30, 32-43. b. Mr. Colby's statement and supplementary etaterw-:tt, before the House Foreign Operations and Government Info :nia tion Subcommittee, I August 1974, on H. R. 12004, -vhich u < replace with a statutory classification system the existing system established by Executive Order 11652. c. Mr. Colbys statement of 22 July 1974 to C4ngres4ma. Nedzi's Special Subcommittee on Intelligence, House Arm'd Services Committee, on H. B. 15845, which would amend ::e CIA charter in tb. National Security Act of 1947. d. Director, DIA, letter of 6 July 1974 to the L /DCI. IC on Defense Attache operations and attached "Examples of Attache Reporting." DCI/IC:JET:ibm Distribution: O-Addressee k"o\Ad fldrt F lease 2004/03t 3~ Ci-R1P80M01082A000900190003-4 JET Chrono 1 -CS/S 1-Iola (PFIAB file) 25X1 STAT 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Next 2 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 STAT Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 UNITED STATES INTELLIGENCE BOARD HUMAN SOURCES COMMITTEE OFFICE OF,THE CHAIRMAN 12 July 1974 Mr. Colby: Attached is a draft of a talking paper for the 1 August PFIAB meeting. It covers Phase I of a proposed course of~action which would be responsive ,to a number of the non-operational PFIAB recommenda- tions - principally those which bear on what they call the need for a "national focus" of human source collection. If you have no major problems with the thrust of the draft, I will clean it up a bit and have it in your PF'IAB book which will be putting together. 25X1 STAT STAT Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 DRAFT 12 July 1974 PFIAB TALKING PAPER HUMAN SOURCE COLLECTION The findings of your March 1973 report concerning the national focus of human source collection states that: "human source intelligence is a national endeavor and not merely a collection of autonomous efforts,". --systematizing, amalgamating and optimizing the. e efforts is a national problem and not a problem to be solved individually by several agencies--.11 In this regard you called for an improved national focus throe 1 steps to be taken whereby I can maintain "a regular overview or resources, requirements, and responsiveness". Ycu also urz me to probe for ways and means of exploiting and improving t ,he collective efforts of the Government in human source collection. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 =~ y 3 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 The problems of requirements and responsiveness stem in large part from deficiencies in the adequacy of substantive communication between production analysts E.nd the human source collectors. Analysts comp lain that: without having a good feel for the collection and reporting capabilities of State, Defense and CI.P they cannot sort out from among these entices wno- .can- do-what-best and provide each with tailored guidance. the responsiveness of collectors seems to be little affected despite analyst efforts at requirements and evaluations - so why bother. . Collectors in turn complain that analysts tend to corn -nun i -ate to them a combination of: highly general unfocused statements of need which belabor the obvious Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 a profusion of encyclopedic guides, manuals, lists and detailed questions formulated without a realistic understanding of current reporting capabilities or et-en the likelihood of human sources being able to a.nswec- the questions. . , no feed-back on the relevance of their reporting to the key substantive issues of current concern to the Washington community. There are, however, instances when communication is good and the substantive guidance system works well, such as: .-whet the analyst and the collector, through initiative or happenstance, establish sensible communication and it develops that one has a clear and specific need and to other has an existing capability to provide information that is directly relevant. The analyst and collector can now play the question-answer and further-question 1-,_me. This nie ans that in instances where the area of source knowledgeability can be reasonably well defined to the analyst. he can and will respond with clear and concise guidance ailor~!d to optimize exploitation of the source or source ma.teria_i av2 i' able to the collector. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Instances such as these do not happen often enough to be effective throughout the human source community. But I realize that it is not realistic to try to have each of the State, DOD and CIA collection managers join an institutionalized community-wide system of "source notifications" against which all community analysts write tailored guidance. To develop a foundation for my overview of requirements anc responsiveness, and as a means of improving substanti' e communication between analyst and collector, I intend to begin with systematic assessments of the collective reportir# on the host country from our principal U. S. foreign poss. These assessments will serve several purposes, the first of which is to form the basis for communicating to analysts fairly precise profiles of substantive areas of source knowledgeabilities on the host country (or reporting strengths at each post, not only that of State but also that of Defense az Approved For Release 2004/03/23 CIA-RD080M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Armed with this insight into the most valuable col- lection capabilities (or reporting strengths) of the several collection entities at the post, the analy;;t can be motivated to tailor and communicate highly relevant substantive guidance via each collector's own command channel. Such guidance should serve to maximize exploita- tion of the identified reporting strengths. These assessments will also serve to identify collection and reporting deficiencies at the post, such as: *a void in post reporting coverage of host country 1 affairs of current concern to U. S. national intel- ligence consumers; reporting, which is of marginal value to the com- munity's national intelligence production process; reporting of information on host country affairs which is readily available in Washington through the press, broadcasts or similar media; failure to optimize a valuable collection capability despite improved and tailored substantive guidance; Clandestine Service reporting on host country affairs which logically should be covered by overt reporters at the post. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 On the basis of the overall findings of these assess- ments I shall be able to communicate to both ambassadors and respective collection managers my guidance on the most effective distribution of tasks among various post resources having responsibilities for the reporting of information useful to U. S. intelligence. Ultimately, as I am able to employ these post reporting resources as "a cohesive national asset, " I will be able to: optimize the interrelationship between overt and clandestine collection on important national require- ments on selected host countries; and clearly set forth those topics on which: ? .. overt collection and reporting of information cn the host country can satisfy a large part of the national requirements but on which some clandestine collection is required to gain ad- ditional perspective or balanced views not available through State and DOD reporting by itself; Approved For Release 2004/03/23 CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 .J .. x:. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 overt reporting can provide all of the informa- tion needed to maintain base line surveillance of affairs in the host country, thereby con- serving the CIA assets at the post for use against the hard targets (e. g. , USSR and PRC). One of the key points in my 1975 Objectives, which I rece-fitly transmitted to the President, was the creation of the the new Human Sources Committee of USIB and a task to im- prove substantive communication between intelligence producers and human source collectors. (continued on next page) Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 ` !S E Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 In this regard I am now specifically tasking the Chairrrnn.n of this Committee, in a Letter of Instruction, to t tke J steps necessary: to implement the program which I have outlined for systematic community-wide assessment of the reporting from selected major posts in terms of it.,; responsiveness on host country affairs of concern #o consumers of the U.S. national intelligence product; and, to use these assessments to improve substantive communications and thereby optimize both the re- porting capabilities and potential of the post. Over the past several years, several somewhat-related ac-. _ons have been undertaken, such as when the CIA and State analt.ical components assessed the adequacy of Foreign Service Cif:: cue; reporting from various posts in support of the Departrnen, I own Inspector General surveys. These have been useful fc- a limited specific purpose. What I am proposing here is vastly different: .. It is a community-wide assessment of collective State, DOD and CIA reporting from the post that will be the forerumer Approved For Release 2004/03/ 3r: ,- P80M01082A000900190003-4 PAzR SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A0D0900190003-4 of a results-producing system for overseeing the performance of all human source reporting resources at the posts. Once this beginning step is well underway, several more phases will be required in order to further unify the human source collection effort. These include: development of a similar systematic approach for maintaining an overview of the responsiveness of the total ,community human source effort against the denied- area hard targets, primarily the USSR and the PRC: development of a program for integration of these collection assets now controlled by the services an,:i militaty commands into the overall community human source collection guidance system. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SEC R1:i Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 - This systematic approach to intensifying the national focus of the human source collection effort is not an "instant cure " for the many problems caused by the autonomy of various parts of the human source collection effort which your report noted. But as the effort moves toward the ultimate objective of a national effort, it will also treat many of your specific recommendations such as those concerning the inadequacies in the State and Defense guidance and requirements mechanisms; the tailoring of intel- ligence taskings of Defense Attaches; the identifica- tion of DOD collection units essential for support to commands; refinement of economic requirements Tor clandestine collection; and, last but not least, a re vitalization of State and Defense awareness of their respective responsibilities under NSCID 2. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Resources devoted to HUMINT a breakdown of money and manpower over a three- year spread by organization, by overt and covert categories, to be provided by MPRRD. Should be ready tomorrow. has action. Needs considerable work following review of first draft, and IRAC competed. 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 STAT Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Next 2 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 June 29, 1974 I want to commend you and your associates for the initiative you have shown in adopting new manage- ment directions for the Central Intelligence Agency. The steps described in your Agency's Annual Report for Fiscal Year 1973 and subsequent developments support my directives of November 1971 and my expectation that you can produce better intelligence at less cost. I realize that you face problems and budgetary pressures, but you have started on the right path. I want to encourage you to continue to make the CIA more responsive, to improve its product, and to insure that resources are applied to priority needs. I also support your efforts to extend these same goals to the rest of the intelligence community. Sincerely,,., Honorable William E. Colby Director of Central Intelligence Washington, D. C. 20505 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Extract from MOR on DCI's Meeting with PFIAB of 7 June 1974 "5. The DCI suggested the Committee defer a report on the HUMINT question until next meeting. DCI, on inquiry, did report that he had had a conversation with the Director, FBI, and that matters were running smoothly in that quarter. The Chairman registered satisfaction and noted this was his understanding as well. As a parting comment, however, the DCI noted that he still had a number of issues with the Department of State which he hoped to address with the Secreta-< at an early date and on which he could report later to the Board if desired." Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved Fcrelq/,f2 DQQ"U0900190003-4 WASHINGTON, D. C. 20505 18 July 1974 Interim Report on FY 1974 Objectives for the Intelligence Community 1. The five objectives for the Intelligence Community, as approved by the President on 23 September 1973, were based on the Presidential memorandum of 5 November 1971 on "Organiza- tion and Management of the Intelligence Community, ff and were supported by 24 identified tasks and eight sub-tasks. 2. The following are highlights of actions keyed to the five objectives. Assure authoritative and responsible leadership for th? Community as a -whole. Providing this leadership has been my principal focus throu?hout the year a- d is reflected in responses to'the other objectives. A determined effort has been made to establish substantive intelligence needs of the US Government as the driving force for work of the Intelligence Community. -- "ey Intelligence Questions (KIQs) were prornul.zate.i, in coordination with members of the National Sec_~ Council Intelligence Committee, as guidance for nearter collection and production activity on matters of hi=Yh cia rrei interest. New KIQs are being formulated for FY 197-9. -- "The DCI's Perspective of the Intelligence Environment" was disseminated in August 1973 throughout the Community as guidance. The document d ascribed trends in the world situation expected to have an imp at on intelligence tasks and identified the primary intelligence problems to which attention needed to be directed. A new "Perspective" paper for 1975-1980 is being dt-afted. The annual report to the President by the Director of Ce:tra Intelligence, to be submitted in October, will provide a flALer treat- objet ~ e ment of the Intelligence Community response to the FY 1"T Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 to Ra Iodr a- requ~re_nants an "CL _rrnrove t__e qua_ity, scc ness of the Conte-nunity's product. anti" Mies rid tit, :-t i_ -- New product forms were introduced, incite tin National Intelligence Daily for about 50 ZSC ci Gabir level readers and a National Intelligence BtLllitin, re i c;ng the former Central intelligence Bulletin. The Nit. is expected to provide participating organizations grLaeer opportunity to indicate differing or dissenting; viet.-s. -- A program to identify and correct deficiencies in analysis and collection tivas initiated, one feature b which was the post-mortem on Community performance in the October 1973 Middle East crisis. -- A KIQ Evaluation Program (KEP) was initiated t measure Community progress in satisfying a selected number of KIQs. Achieve a more efficient use of resources by the Comm gin` in the collection of intelligence information. -- The Intelligence Resources Advisory Coxnrpittea (IRAC), assisted by the Intelligence Community Staff, reviewed the 1975 budgets and programs of all national intelligence organizations. The conclusions were -ont , ?_,d in the National Foreign Intelligence Budget 1-teco-n~entt__ tions for FY 1975 submitted to the President. I a-aoeat-r. before four congressional committees in defense oi" the< rec o,:_,imendations . -- A system of quarterly reviews of res _-ce u ili- zation by all intelligence entities was undertaken bzr the IRAC. -- The IRAC Working Group initiated studies of a series of important specific program issues involving significant amounts of resources. Some o_f. these issues and others requiring resolution this year v;ill be hix:.hlig',r :ed during the FY 1975 program presentations to the IRa..C. An Intelligence Research and Development G:oun:i1 was established under the IRAC. One task was to all R&D activities within the National r oreLgn Intelli en.- > Program and recommend opportunity areas which hold Approved For Release 2004/03/23.:: CIA-Rl OM01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A00090019000a 4 promise for eliminating identified daps. The ouanci is to propose a follow-on program of activities which will pr_ omote a coordinated and shared RDT E programs intended to assure a minimum of overlap or duplication and a maximum of cross-program technology ap~lication. Review and revise intelligence functions within t_-" Community 'LOU improve performance. -- The Board of National Estimates was abolished and 12 National Intelligence Officers were appointed as my personal representatives to improve the responsxvene?;s of the Community to intelligence needs of policyrnakers. -- A study of the interface between national and tactical intelligence activities was undertaken jointly by represen- tatives of the Secretary of Defense and the DCI. -- A National. Operations and Intelligence Watch Offico::s Net, a secure voice conferencing systern for improved reporting of indications and yearning information, was developed, tested and put into operation. --`.A Human Sources Committee was established es a permanent element of the United States intelligence Board structure. Ensure intel i2ence is provided to enhance formulation of US for ei,n, military and economic oolicies and to suaoort the readiness of US military forces, -- Both the National Intelligence Officer prograrn and the use of Key intelligence Questions as gui.danc:.: for collection and production on matters of high current interest contributed to this objective. -- New emphasis was put on i mproving and e sparLding production of foreign economic intelligence, and on improving US knowledge of the strategic capabilities -,-)f the USSR and PRC. Approved For Release 2004/03/33-: CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Q -,g 06 ?0~ki9.Q0" .ctive A prop F3 s Set39 Os ~iCLC~~2 ?lS2A included both tasks which could be completely accomplished Withi the year and projects which will require attention over a cone ruin period. Overall, I consider that satisfactory accomplishment or progress was achieved in more than three-fourths of the tasks. in two instances, tasks were quite clearly redundant and were eiimi- nested, and progress was slower on a few tasks than I had anticinatedf. As a case in point, in response to the President's charge that-tact:-c31 intelligence be included in the National Foreign Intelligence BiLdgett: Recommendations, one of the major FY 1974 tasks was to be tom- pletion of a joint Secretary of Defense-DCI study of the national/ tactical intelligence interface. Work is well underway, but still fz.r from completion, and in retrospect the original schedule for accomplishment of what is clearly a very complicated task wa-s unrealistic. 4. From the DCI level, much of the management-by-objective process is necessarily permissive rather than directive since the DCI has no authority to direct accomplishment of tasks by orgxzniz~_-- tions within the federal departments. The identification of obj>ecti=.-es and of tasks related to movement toward those goals served a usef if purpose, however, and was supported by a high level o coope7-atior, throughout the Community. The FY 1975 effort, for which obj :ctij-e3 already have been developed and milestones established, will benefit from the"FY 1974 experience. /s! W. E, Colby. W. E. Colby Approved For Release 2004/03f23''CIA P80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 20041 RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Memorandum for H-)'ders U SIB /IRACI ! ` 7 19 June 1974 MEMORANDUM FOR HOLDERS OF USIB/IRAC-D-22. 1/17 SUBJECT Objectives for the Intelligence Community for FY 1975 REFERENCES a. USIB/IRAC-D-22. 1 / 1 7, 11 June 1074 b. USIB-M-670, 13 June 1974, Item The attached letter to the President from the Director of Central Intelligence=forwards the final version of the subject Objectives. This version incorporates the changes discussed at the 13 .Tuna USIT3 meeting (reference b. ). 25X1 Executive Secretary R=.1 ira to !R Re; Exemp; f-on, q-n? of daclossificarion schedolt of exemption colm,?ory Auro,, Golly dedm,si:ed cc SECRET Data lmposr Sle to Der..-:n? - _ Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A00 9900190003-4 C"i LL 12.l:11111e:L _ Memorandum for H.~'-ders Approved For Release 2004/03/23: CIA-RDP80M01082 6~deo' t 422. 11117 un THE DIRECTOR OF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE WASHINGTON, D. C. 20305 The President The White House Washington, D. C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: 18 June 1974 Thank you for your most encouraging letter of March 22, 1974, and its reinforcement of your earlier directives that I assume leadership of the Intelligence Community. Since taking the oath in your presence last September 4th to fulfill these duties, I am pleases to report a general spirit of cooperation and collaboration among the different elements of the Intelligence Community. The committee structures established in your November 5, 1971, directive (National Security Council Intelligence Committee, Intelligence Resources Advisory Committee, and the reconstituted United States Intelligence Board) have been useful vehicles for the deternzinati_)n of substantive and resource questions affecting the Intelligence C ommunity. During Fiscal Year 1974 we have been implementing the Objectives approved in your letter of September 25, 1973. 1 hopY the annual report on these Objectives, to be filed after the end of the fiscal year, will be satisfying to you. A number of steps have been taken which in my view improve the responsiveness of the Intelligence Community to your needs, those of the National Security Council, and those of the Congress. Specific steps of an organiza- tional and procedural character have also been taken to focus the Intelligence Community on higher priority needs and to increase the effectiveness of our collection and analytical operations. A fundamental element of my attempt to respond to your long- term goals of November 5, 1971, is the effort to establish 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/23; GI :RDP$0M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 substantive intelligence needs as the driving force for the Intelligence Community. Organization, evaluation and resource allocation should seek the satisfaction of such intelligence require- ments. I am pleased to report a general acceptance of a new venture in this area, the identification of Key Intelligence Questions for Fiscal Year 1974, which your September 25th letter encoura`:ed me to produce. This guidance for what the Intelligence Community should cover will be used as the base point for the evaluation of our effectiveness at the end of the fiscal year. We are still working out the details to implement this process fully, but I intend to ensure that the substantive intelligence needs of our customers dominate discussions and decisions about the Intelligence Community. *Carrying on the process described above, and still responsive to your November 5, 1971, long-term goals, I submit herewith for your approval the Objectives of the Intelligence Community for Fiscal Year 1975. The first group of these I have termed "Substantive Objectives, " describing the output I believe you would esp ect of the Intelligence Community during Fiscal Year 1975. These Substantive Objectives would be used as the base for the development of more detailed Key Intelligence Questions which I would issue to the Intelligence Community with the approval of the National Security Council Intelligence Committee. A second set is named "Resource Management Objectives,'' dealing with the interaction of the members of the Intelligence Community and the allocation of resources to a`-;_d among them. These Objectives will be reflected in my Dec o:r-her submission to you of recommendations for the national for'eia;n intelligence program, including tactical intelligence. estones have been established for the measurement and evaluation of progress toward satisfaction of these two sets of Objectives, and they will become the basis for my annual report to you of how effectively the Intelligence Community performs during Fiscal Yezr 1975. A copy of the Milestones has been provided to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 LUf\ Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 I would welcome your approval, modification or discussio-i in the National Security Council Intelligence Committee of thee recommended Objectives for 1975. Respectfully and sincerely-, (s-ignedn ) W. E. Colby Enclosure Objectives for FY 1975 Approved For Release 200/ C-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03YRIDP801V101082A000900190003-4 SUBSTANTIVE OBJECTIVES 1. Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive assess- ments of Soviet policies and intentions in the political, security and economic fields, to include the dynamics of and factors affecting Soviet leadership and decision making. 2. Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive informa- tion and assessments of current and future Soviet m1lita2"v and political capabilities to exert influence or power outside the USSR, especially with respect to the United States, its forces and its allies, and other key areas such as the Middle East and China. In particular, monitor Soviet compliance with the Strategic Arms Limitation agreements, the Limited Test Ban Treaty, the Mutual Balanced Force Reduction, and similar negotiations. 3. Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive infcrma- tion and assessments of Chinese internal and external policif- and capabilities with respect to the United States, its allies, the USSR) Southeast Asia, and the Third World- 4. Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive: _tnfa:?ma- tion and assessments on political and security situations or crises significantly affecting US interests or requiring JIS action (e.g., Arab-Israeli relations, South and Southeast Asia, the European Community, Latin America). 5. Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive _nfo?.ma- tion and assessments relevant to US international economi policy decisions and negotiations. Approved For Release 200 '2 Fly-RDP80M0l082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/OJJC-RLDP80M01082A000900190003-4 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES 1. Evaluate the performance of the Intelligence Community in meeting the substantive objectives contained in selective FY 1974 Key Intelligence Questions, and report the conclusions to the National Security Council Intelligence Committee for review and comment. Present Key Intelligence Questions for FY 1975 to the NSCIC for approval. 2. Review the programs of the Intelligence Community in the Intelligence Resources Advisory Committee and submit to the President, through the Office of Management and Budget, recommendations for a consolidated intelligence program budget, including tactical intelligence. Support the President's Intelligence Budget before the Congress. 3. Provide leadership and guidance to the Intelli- gence Community, with the advice and assistance of the United States Intelligence Board, with respect to: a. The production of national intelligence responsive to Key Intelligence Questions developed with principal consumers and approved by the National Sectarit; Council Intelligence Committee to fulfill Presidentiti1ly approved Substantive Objectives; b. Formal and informal collaboration of the individual agencies and staffs of the Intelligence Community, to ensure the priority requirements o' policymaking officials are clearly understood and reflected in resource allocations and that timel_ness, objectivity and clarity of intelligence products are achieved without unnecessary duplication; c. The interaction of national and tactical intelligence to contribute both to national intelli- gence and to force readiness; d. The proper integration of all intelligence to produce the best possible results; e. The protection of intelligence sources and methods; and S .CRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 f. Longer-term projection for planning of int?1i- gence needs in the years ahead. LE. Stimulate research, development and app.icatlon c' techniques and procedures to improve intelligence colt-~ctic;i, processing, analysis, production and presentation, wit"i particular attention to product improvements and cost savirrs. Approved For Release 2004/03/ 3[CREM80MOl082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/2SE.L?1 80M01082A000900190003-4 MILESTONES FOR ACHIEVEMENT OF INDIVIDUAL OBJECTIVES IN THE DCI ' S OBJECTIVES FOR THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUM17Y FOR FISCAL YEAR 1975 Classified by DCI Exempt from general de:lassific tion schedule of E.O. 11652, exemption category 5B(:?). Automatically declaosi-,^i ed on: date impossible to detArmin- Approved For Release 2 /pWEP IA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/25 cJ8OMOl 082A0009001 90003-4 SUBSTANTIVE OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE NO. 1 Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive assessments of Soviet policies and intentions in the political, security and economic fields to include the dynamics o-' and factors affecting Soviet leadership and decision making. OBJECTIVE NO. 2 Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive information and assessments of current and future Soviet military and political capabilities to exert influence or power outside the USSR, especially with respect to the United States, its forces and its allies, and other key areas such as the Middle East and China. In particular, monitor Soviet compliance with the Strategic Arms Limitation agreements, the Limited Test Ban Treaty, the Mutual Balanced Force Reduction (MBFR) and similar negotiations. OBJECTIVE NO. 3 Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive information and assessments of Chinese internal and external no_.i_icie; and capabilities with respect to the United States, its allies, the USSR, Southeast Asia, and the Third 'rorld. OBJECTIVE NO. 4 Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive information and assessments on political and security situation:: or crises significantly affecting US interests or requ5rin, US action (e.g., Arab-Israeli relations, South and Southeast Asia, the European Community, Latin America). OBJECTIVE NO. 5 Provide reliable, timely and comprehensive information and assessments relevant to US international economic policy decisions and negotiations. Approved For Release 2004/ R DP80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/0 / P TDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SUBSTANTIVE OBJECTIVES MILESTONES 31 July 1974 FY 75 Key Intelligence Questions related to these objectives estabjish,~ Key Intelligence Questions Evaluation Process (KEP) II initiated. 1 September 1974 1 October 1974 Baseline Reports on FY 75 KIQs completed, including the most important information deficiencies., and the commitment of Program Managers to collect and produce against the deficiencies and the KIQs. Performance Reports on FY 74 KIQs* (KEP I-pilot run of 11 KIQs) completed. including assessment of intelligence gain, relative contributions of different collectors and associated costs. 1 November 1974 Evaluation Report on Community Performance in KEP I completed providing both substantive and resource judgments of performance against all KIQs in KEP I. 'FY 75 Objectives addressed by selected KIQs in KEP I FY 75 Obj. No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 KEP I KIQs 25X1 Approved For Release 2pq4/ TC3.-CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SUBSTANTIVE OBJECTIVES MILESTONES (continued) 1 July 1975 Issue FY 76 Key Intelligence Q;_est:_t initiate KEP III. 1 September 1975 Performance Reports on FY 75 KIQs for the period 1 July 1974 - 30 June 1975 completed (about 50 questions), including assessment of intelligence gain, relative contri- bution of different collectors =ind associated costs. 1 October 1975 Evaluation Report on Community performance in KEP II completed providing both substantive and resource judgments of performance against all KIQs in KEP II. Approved For Release 2004Tj : RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/j G DP80M01082A000900190003-4 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE NO. 1 Evaluate the performance of the Intelligence Community in meeting the substantive objectives contained in selective FY 1974 Key Intelligence Questions, and report the conclusions to the National Security Council Intelligence Committee for review and comment. Present Key Intelligence Questions for FY 75 to the NSCIC for approval. MILESTONES August 1974 Consideration of Key Intelligence Questions for FY 75 at a meeting of the NSCIC. 1 November 1974 1 December 1974 OBJECTIVE NO. 2 Evaluation Report on Community Performance in KEP I completed providing both substantive and resource judgments of performance against all KIQs in KEP I. DCI includes appropriate performance assessment data in the National Foreign Intelligence Program Recom- mendations to the President. Review the programs of the Intelligence Community in the Intelligence Resources Advisory Committee and submit to the President, through the Office of Manage- ment and Budget, recommendations for a consolidated intelligence program budget, including tactical intelli- gence. Support the President's intelligence budget before the Congress. Approved For Release 200IA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 OBJECTIVE NO. 2 (continued) MILESTONES 1 July 1974 3-15 July 1974 18-19 July 1974 22 July 1974 24-28 July 1974 29 July 1974 August 1974 15 August 1974 1 September 1974 15 November 1974 22 November 1974 27 November 1974 5 December 1974 OBJECTIVE NO. 3 Office of Management and Budget issues planning ceiling. DCI reviews APS, CCP SRV, GDIP, State INR CIAP with Program Manager.-. IRAC meeting; FY 76 programs pre- sented. DCI confers with Secretary of Defense. Defense Program Decision MemorandurL (PDM) issued - ASD(I) with IC Staff' participation. Presentation of National Intelligence Program issues and resource con3idhra- tions at a meeting of the 1SCIC. Begin preparation of separate Agency Budgets. Commence preparation of NFIPR.? DCI review draft NFIPR. Distribute draft NFIPR. IRAC meeting to review NFIPR. Submission of NFIPR to the President. Provide leadership and guidance to the Intelligence Community, with the advice and assistance of the United States Intelligence Board, to include: 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03gt: C - P80M01082A000900190003-4 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 OBJECTIVE NO. 3 (continued) Long-Term Planning Guidance MILESTONE 1 August 1974 Produce and disseminate the DCI's Perspectives for Intelligence Planning 1975-1980. Production of National Intelligence MILESTONES 1 July 1974 Complete the test period for the National Intelligence Bulletin, a daily publication; begin regular publication. Obtain USIB approval to begin three-month test of the National Intelligence Situation Summary, a publication for crisis periods. 1 November .974 Complete comprehensive inventors of serial publications issued by the Community and identify what duplica- tion or gaps exist. 1 October 1974 1 January 1975 Complete the test period for the National Intelligence Situation Summary; begin regular publication. National SIGINT Plan MILESTONES 1 August 1974 Completion by the Director, NSA, of the initial draft of an integrated long-term national SIGINT Plan which will balance all current and projected requirements and priorities with postulated constraints, address all SIGINT capabilities and direct support resources, and consider processing and presentation as well as collection activities. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SECRET SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 OBJECTIVE NO. 3 National SIGINT Plan MILESTONES (continued) October 1974 Completion by the NIO for Economics of a review of economic requirements provided to the National Security- Agency; seek a prioritization of these tasks. 1 November 1974 Presentation of the SIGINT Plan to USIB/IRAC prior to submission to the Secretary of Defense and the Director of Central Intelligence. National Imagery Intelligence Plan MILESTONES 1 July 1974 Complete the Imaging Systems Mix Study (ISMS) which will serve-as the data base for the July anid November 1974 ExCom decisions which will influence the direction -cif th(~ national reconnaissance effort. during the next five years. . 1 October 1974 Develop terms of reference for. pr--- paration, under ExCom auspiceF, of a National Imagery Intelligence Plan applicable to all ir:tell ~;~enc imagery systems currently ava' lab L~- or which could become avallab=e within the next five years. November 1974 1 July 1975 Presentation of National Imagery Intelligence Plan terms of rerere.a_e to ExCom and USIB. Complete interim report on the pla- for presentation at the July 1975 ExCom meeting. November 1975 Presentation of completed plar to ExCom and USIB. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03:LDP80M01082A000900190003-4 OBJECTIVE NO. 3 (continued) Human Source Requirements MILESTONES 1 July 1974 1 October 1974 Reconstitute the USIB Human Sources Committee on a permanent basis, with broad responsibilities to review and make recommendations concerning human source collection programs. 1 January 1975 Complete a review of the adequacy of substantive communication between human source collectors and pro- duction analysts and, as appropriate.. develop mechanisms to improve such communication. Foreign Economic Intelligence Guidance MILESTONES 1 November 1974 Reactivate the Requirements a0viaiory Board (RAB) before this date. 1 December 1974 Evaluation by the NIO for Economics and the EIC of responses to col- lection guidance transmitted via the Combined Economic Reporting Program (CERP). Crisis and Warning Intelligence MILESTONES 1 August 1974 Complete studies of the use of SIGINT and imagery intelligence during crises and submit r.ecommenda tions for improvement to the `1SIB. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 25X1 SECRET SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 OBJECTIVE NO. 3 Crisis and Warning Intelligence MILESTONES (continued) 1 November 1974 Complete review of the initial phase of activity under the USIB- approved National Operations and Intelligence Watch Officers Net (NOIWON); initiate such improvement:; as are appropriate. 1 January 1975 Complete USIB action on a reor;ani?P.t- tion of the Watch Committee anti the National Indications Center, and o:i recommendations to enhance the Community's ability to issue clear and timely warnings. National/Tactical Intelligence Interface MILESTONES 1 July 1974 Working in concert with the Joint Chiefs of Staff, establish: (1) a joint national/tactical intelli- gence requirements task gro?io to identify the peacetime, contingency- and wartime essential elements of information of a repres,enta -ive military field commander; national intelligence c Ica;: i_liti_es task group to determine anti quantif', the capabilities of nation- intelligence systems to satisfy the intelligence needs of military com- manders; (3) a joint task group to design and establish a common data base to incorporate identified tactical and national intelligence resources and to support the two substantive task groups. Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 SECRET ~ET Approved For Release 2004/ 3E/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 OBJECTIVE NO. 3 National/Tactical Intelligence Interface MILESTONES (continued) 1 September 1974 Initiate combined functioning of the requirements task group and the capabilities working group. 1 October 1974 1 February 1975 Complete statement of the representa- tive military commander's intelli- gence requirements and the national intelligence capabilities to respond to those requirements. Utilizing lessons learned in representative command test effort, initiate re- quirements/capabilities study of remaining areas. Initiate combined functioning of the requirements and capabilities, working groups. 1 July 1975 Formulate recommendations in cons-_tlta- tion with the Joint Chiefs oi' Sta'f and the Secretary of Defense to enhance assurance that the needs of national intelligence and of military operations are met without unnece ssarv duplication. Protection of Intelligence Sources and Methods MILESTONES Presentation and defense before Congress of recommendations for legislation to strengthen the protection of intelligence sources and methods. -RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 CIA Approved For Release 2000fET SECRET Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 OBJECTIVE NO. 3 Production of Intelligence Sources and Methods MILESTONES (continued) NOTE: Such legislation already hz.s been drafted. Specific milestone dates will depend upon action regarding this proposed legislation by the Executive Branch and the Congress. 1 January 1975 Have in operational use the initia.-_ elements of a Community Limited Access Intelligence Register (CLAII'l) as an unclassified automated system handling authorization lists for sensitive intelligence project: or topics. OBJECTIVE NO. 4 Stimulate -research, development and application of techniques and procedures to improve intelligence col- lection, processing, analysis, production and pres=anta- tio:n, with particular attention to product improveent=. and cost savings. MILESTONES 1 November 1974 Obtain from the IRAC R&D Counc':_1 formal recommendations fo?? int-311i- gence R&D efforts responsive to issues described in the DCI's Perspectives 1975-1980. 1 December 1974 Develop selective studies to determine how new information handling and presentation processes might enfor2:~ analytic methods and also impact on the value of information to po`!icy makers. Approved For Release 2004/03st-GT9 P80M0l082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/0349~EIRDP80M01082A000900190003-4 THE DIRECTOR OF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE WASHINGTON, D. C. 20505 Admiral George W. Anderson, Jr., USN (Ret.) Chairman,' President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board The White House Washington, D. C. 20500 I Copy b 13 MAR 1974 Dear George: Your letter of 27 February is much appreciated. I fully agree with your view that the tactical intelligence capabilities of the Navy need to be sustained, and I only wish it were possible for me to include a visit to the Naval forces in the Mediterranean during my March trip to Europe. As you can understand, my trip already has been planned on a very tight schedule. I am, however, arranging for Lieutenant General Graham, my Deputy for the Intelligence Community, to visit Rota as part of a trip he will be making in late March. I will try later to make specific visits to the U&S Commanders, including USCINCEUR, to allow more detailed observation of the intelligence needs of the military forces in the field. The national/tactical intelligence interface study is moving along, but it is far from completion. I appreciate your offer of pertinent parts of the Board's Navy study for use in this effort. I recognize the basis for your concern with respect to coverage of the NRP in an omnibus NSCID, but I can assure you we are not going to tinker with a program which is operating well. There is no intention to consider NRO activities as just another intelligence system. The omnibus NSCID project is still in the rough draft stage. The initial effort is exploring whether all of the existing NSCIDs could be consolidated in a single NSCID at the Secret level. From 25X1 For Release 2009RI IA-R P80M01082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2001/0X2 CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 this effort, I hope we can identify some aspects of the ppresent NSCID and DCID structure which might be Improved. We wit1 certainly be in touch with you before any draft hardens into final form and, as usual, would be most appreciative of your views. DC1/IC/CS ho (3/12/74 Retyped for nges by DCI -ho 3/12/74 Distribution: Copy 1 - addressee Copy 2 DCI Copy 3 - DDCI Copy 4 - ER Copy 5 - D/DCI/IC Copy W- IC Registry Copy 7 - CS subject Copy 8 - CS chrono Copy 9 - hrono 25X Approved For Release 2004/03/2'3 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Release 2004/03/23: CIA-RDP80M0' 1 PRESIDENT'S FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE ADVISORY BOARD February 27, 1974 In reviewing the minutes of your presentation at the February 7 Board meeting, two items which you raised stimulated discussion then or subsequently on matters of deep and longstanding concern to the Board that I believe worthwhile bringing to your current attention. They are: (1) management of the National Reconnaissance Program; and (2) strategic- tactical intelligence interface. 25X1 The Board is most enthusiastic about your present effort to examine the original directives governing the management of the NRP, and reiterates its offer to assist you in this process. With regard to constructing a National Security Council Intelligence Directive to, among other things, replace the Vance/Raborn agreement of 1965, the Board would be reluctant to support an "omnibus" NSCID if the NRP would thereby be treated as any other intelligence system. We believe the magnificent achievements and management effi- ciencies obtained to date are in great measure a reflection of the special treatment accorded this most valuable national asset. As regards the subject of strategic-tactical intelligence interface. the Board strongly endorses your intent to address this matter in the comprehensive manner it deserves. You may be assured of our support in this endeavor as well. In this connection, we believe there are certain parts of the Board's Navy study, conducted in response to the President's charge at our October 4, 1973 meeting with him, which you may find of some utility. As soon as it is possible to do so, I will send you a copy for review. In the mean- time, however, let me note that, based on our observations worldwide. we conclude that the U. S. Navy now has an advantage over the Soviet Navy in the tactical exploitation of communications intelligence. ApprovetI For Release 2004/ 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved Forl Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003- TOP SEOLT The technical support necessary to sustain this requires some assistance from the Washington community, but the finished product is generated on-the-scene and reflects the essential relationship between intelligence and operations. If you are able to keep your scheduled European trip, might I suggest that, if it is at all possible, you include a day or perhaps two in the Mediterranean area with our Naval forces. Based on Members' reactions, I believe you too would find it exceptionally beneficial, particularly as regards the ability and limitations of tactical forces to satisfy their own intelligence requirements and their level of dependence on national authorities. I am confident the Navy would welcome the opportunity to host you. Sincerely, Geo4g n( e Jr. Admiral 1 SN (Ret. ) Chairman 25X1 Honorable William E. Colby Director of Central Intelligence Washington, D. C. 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80M01082A000900190003-4 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4 Next 2 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2004/03/23 : CIA-RDP80MO1082A000900190003-4