THE SITUATION IN IRAN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80R01443R000100330002-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
November 9, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 22, 1998
Sequence Number: 
2
Case Number: 
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80R01443R000100330002-4.pdf158.11 KB
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Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Security Information THE SITUATION IN IRAN 1. Zahedi disappointed over US aid: A. Prime Minister Zahedi considers $45,000,000 too small to undertake necessary development and job-creat- ing projects. B. He allegedly considered resignation, but stated he was reassured after talking to Ambassador Henderson on 11 September. C. Zahedi is planning to send a special envoy to Washington before Congress opens to ask for more aid. D. Point IV director Warne estimates that $37,000,000 of American aid is required to meet Iran's budget defi- cit for next 7 months--$8,000,000 would remain for economic develop- ment. -iAPSEFR{T- Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 E. The American grant enables Iran to meet immediate obligations, but Zahedi must settle with Britain and sell Iran's oil in order to carry out program after US aid ends. II. Zahedi has not yet proposed reopening oil negotiations with British: b 25X1 C8bd The Foreign Office feels that negotia- tions with Zahedi should be based on the February 1953 proposals made to Mossadeq: A. Any agreement must provide "fair com- pensation" to AIOC for loss of its enterprise in Iran. -2- (Iran) Sao CCC09;0 Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Security Information B. Iran must not profit more from its oil than the neighboring countries. C. The February proposals represent Britain's minimum requirements. D. Zahedi cannot appear too eager to settle with British nor can he fail to settle the dispute. E. He is not likely to consider settling on terms which appear to prevent Iran from receiving full value for its oil or which puts Iran in Britain's debt for a. long period. IV. Anti-Tudeh drive continuing effectively: A. 3,000 suspect government employees reportedly discharged, arrests of Tudeh total about 1,300. B. Many arrested Tudeh will be put in a concentration camp in Luristan province in western Iran. C. Important Tudeh members will be given (Iran) Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Tan gaggg Security Information trial by military court; rank and file will probably be released with- out trial after short imprisonment. D. Tudeh membership is disorganized by police raids, but the party is trying to reduce cell structure from 8 to 3 to increase its security. E. Tudeh reportedly receiving arms smuggled in from Soviet Union via Caspian Sea.. Soviet embassy in Tehran believed printing literature for Tudeh whose presses have been destroyed. F. Party still trying to carry on pro- paganda campaign including wall slogans and tracts; also trying to form united front with other anti- government groups such as Iran Party. G. Despite government measures, party structures considered intact and par- ty making strong effort to continue -4- rnn crinrT 6%08 Wam'%alown (Iran) Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Security Informatiar functioning underground. H. Tudeh will be ineffective only as long as a government continues strong suppressive measures. V. The shah is asserting leadership: A. Reports from Tehran emphasize shah's new-found confidence. B. He apparently feels that he has the mandate of the people. C. Shah is trying to establish tight control over the army. D. This pleases the minister of defense and the chief of staff, but has re- sulted in friction with Zahedi. E. Possibility exists of more disagree- ments between shah and Zahedi. VI. Some cabinet changes are expected: A. The cabinet, containing many old-time politicians, has aroused criticism. -5- -~9P5EER~ (Iran) Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4 Security Information B. Shah and others feel more new blood should be brought into the govern- ment. C. Zahedi is expected to make cabinet changes, but he is limited by his need for experienced politicians and administrators, even at the price of ability. VII. Zahedi's regime not yet threatened by political forces: A. Political forces are regrouping and opposition will probably soon appear. B. Status of the Majlis is unclear since the shah and Zahedi favor its dissol- ution and new elections, but the re- maining deputies refuse to resign. C. Zahedi's government offers Iran a chance for stability. (Iran) Approved For Release 1999/09/08 : CIA-RDP80RO1443R000100330002-4