NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL STATUS OF PROJECTS

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CIA-RDP80R01731R003800020002-1
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RIPPUB
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T
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29
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December 20, 2016
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July 13, 2007
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2
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March 23, 1953
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REPORT
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Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 7700 The Director of Central Intelli;Tence TOP SECRET Iiu1ed 67DCI NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL STATUS OF PROJECTS as of March TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 WARNING THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE ESPIONAGE LAWS, TITLE 18, U. S. C., SECTIONS 793 AND 794, AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR THE REVELATION OF ITS CONTENTS IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PROHIBITED BY LAW. Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 March 23, 1953 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL STATUS OF PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS a e 1. Completed Projects .................................. 1 U.S. Civil Aviation Policy Toward the USSR and. Its Satellites ............................... 1 NATO S t rat e gy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Settlement of Republic of Korea Advances of Korean Currency (Won) to United States Forces 1 Recommendations Regarding the National Security Council ...................................... 1 Significant World Developments Affecting U.S.. Security ..................................... 1 United States Objectives and Courses of Action With Respect to Latin America 2. Projects Under Consideration by the NSC ............. 2 A. Items Scheduled on Agenda for the 138th NSC Meeting ....................................... 2 Status of United States Programs for National Security as of December 31, 1952: The Military Program... ....................... 2 Review of Basic National Security Policies: The Military Program...... ................ 2 Significant World Developments Affecting U.S. Security ...... ... ......................... 4 United States Policy with Respect to South- East Asia., ............................... 5 NSC 26 Series ............................... 5 B. Items Awaiting Subsequent NSC Consideration..... 6 United States Policy Regarding the Present Situation in Iran ......................... 6 3. Current NSC Planning Board Projects................. 7 A. NSC Planning Board .............................. 7 United States Policies in the Far East........ 7 United States Objectives and Courses of Action With Respect to Formosa and the National Government of China. ........................ 7 NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - i - Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Page United States Objectives and Courses of Action in Korea.... ..........................a 8 United States Objectives and Courses of Action with Respect to Southeast Asia......... 9 United States Policy Toward the Soviet Satellite States in Eastern Europe (Including East Germany) ...................... 9 United States Objectives and Policies with Respect to the Near East ...................... 10 The Position of the United States with Respect to Yugoslavia.....~ ................... 10 Conditions for a Peaceful Settlement with the USSR ...................................... 10 Armaments and American Policy ................... 11 The Position of the United States with Respect to South Asia........? ................ 12 United States Objectives and Policies with Respect to North Africa ....................... 12 A National Petroleum Program .................... 13 United States and Allied War Objectives in the Event of Global Wax ........................... 14 Relative Cost of Ensuring Availability of Certain Middle East Oil Facilities or of Offsetting Their Loss ......................... 14 U.S. Policies and Programs in the Economic Field Which May Affect the War Potential of the Soviet Bloc ............................... 15 B. NSC Board Assistants ....................?,....... 16 United States Objectives and Courses of Action with Respect to Formosa and the National Government of China ........................... 16 United States Objectives and Courses of Action with Respect to Japan ......................... 16 4. Other Current Council Projects,...~ ................... 18 A Project to Provide a More Adequate Basis for Planning for the Security of the United Q States . . . . . . , .. a . ? ? ? ? ? ? . . . r ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . ? . ? ? 18 Proposal for a Volunteer Freedom Corps.......... 19 Eligibility of Foreign Representatives to Receive Classified Information... 004**40009*00 20 Organized Evacuation of Civilian Populations in Civil Defense.?,.,,,......S............... 21 The Use of Radio as a Medium for Psychological Operations and the Impact of its Use on National Security ..............?.............. 21 The Development of Practical Nuclear Power..,... 22 NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS ii TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 4 TOP SECRET 1. COMPLETED ROJECTS (March 16, 1953 - March 23, 1953) NSC 15/3 U.SCIVIL AVIATION POLICY TOWARD THE USSR A1dD ITS ATE LT ;S (NSC Acton No. 739; Progress Report dated February 9 1953, by the Under Secretary of State on NSC 15/i ) NATO STRATEGY VSG Ac; .on No. 740; Letter for the President from Ambassador Draper on the subject, dated March 9, 1953) ETTyLEMNT OF REPUBLIC OF KOREA ADVANCES OF KOREAN C URFt NC Y WON T( UNIT r aTA'T ES FORCES (NSC Action Nos. 711 and; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated 1.arch 10, 1953) RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE NATIONAL SECUI'~ITY C OLIN:; ,.. T b NSC Action No. 7439 Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated March 17, 1953) SZGNIFI 1,jT WORLD DEVELOPMENTS AFFECTING _U.S v SEC TJRITY CNSC Action No. 745) NSC 144/1 UNITED STATES OBJECTIVES AND COURSES OF ACTION WITH 556_ rcnm mn T A ' 7 1 T n 7 ' A m tr nn Miu Action No. 7459 NSC 144 and Annex to SC 141+) NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET 2. PROJECTS UNDER CONSIDERATION BY THE NSC A. IT^ S?SCHEDULED N AG-_ A FOR TH 1 8TH S M ETI G ON X953 ) STATUS OF UNIT DSTATES PROM 31, 1952: THE MIL To note an oral presentation by the Department of Defense of the principal points in the report on the status of the military program as of December 31, 1952, contained in 'nTSC 142. Scheduled as item 1. REVIEW OF BASIC NATIONAL SEC T POLICIES; THE M LITARRY NBCC 20/49 NSC 68/2; NSC 135/3 and Annex to NSC 135/1; NSC 135; NSC 141; NSC 142; Memos for NSC from Executive Secretary sub- ject, "Review of Basic National Security Policies", date. February 6 and 18, 1953; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject "Review of Basic National Security Policies: The Mutual Security Program", dated March 20, 1953; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject, "Budget Considerations Bearing on the NSC Review of Basic National Security Policies", dated March 5 1953; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject, "Cost of National Security Programs", dated February 24, 1953; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary subject "Budget Outlook Based on Programs of Previous Administrationt1, dated February 17, 1953? Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, subject "Reexamination of United States Programs for National Security" dated January 23, 1953; NSC Action Nos. 668, 705-b, 726, b0 and 747) The Council at its meeting on September 3, discussed NSC 135/1, "Reappraisal of United States Objectives and Strategy for National Security", and referred it to the Senior FSC Staff for revision. A revised report was subsequently adopted by the NSC on September 24 approved by the President on September 25, and issued as NSC 135/3. The Staff Study for NSC 135/3 is contained in the Annex to NSC 135/1. The Council at its meeting on September 3 also noted that the President directed the Secretaries of State and Defense and the Director for Mutual Security jointly to undertake, in con- sultation as appropriate with other departments and agencies the preparation of materials necessary for a reexamination of the amounts and allocations of resources to various areas in terms of kind, quantity, timing and priority (NSC Action No. 668). NSC STATUS . OF PROJEC TS ` 2 .. TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET PROJECTS UNDER CONSIDERATION BY THgNSC (C ntfd) REVIEW OF___ BAS NATIONAL SEC URITY POLICIES CCont l d) At the direction of the President, a memorandum to the President from the Secretaries of State and Defense and the Director for Mutual Security, and its attached report on the subject, sub- mitted pursuant to NSC Action No. 668, were transmitted as NSC 141 for the consideration of the NSC. Appendices were circulated separately by the reference memo of January 23, through members of the Senior NSC Staff, The Council on February 4 noted an oral report by IMdr. Cutler of the President's desire that the Council initiate discussion of the basic over-all policies in NSC 20/4: NSC 68/2, USC 135/3 and NSC 141 at its next meeting on the basis of summaries to be circulated. The Council on February 11 discussed the subject on the basis of documents transmitted by the reference memo of February 6, and agreed to continue discussion at the next meet- ing of the Council (NSC Action No. 712). Report on the "Status of United States Programs for National Security as of Decem- ber 31 1952", was transmitted to the Council as NSC 142 for its information in connection with this basic policy review. The Council at its meeting on February 18, discussed the sub- ject on the basis of the documents transmitted by the reference memos of February 6 and February 17, and in the light of an oral briefing by the Director Bureau of the Budget (see reference memo of February 18), and agreed to continue discussion at sub- sequent meetings, including special meetings, of the Council. The Council at its meeting on February 25: (a) discussed the subject in the light of the reference memorandum on costs dated February 24; (b) agreed that each department and agency should review the figures on its program contained in the memorandum; and (c) decided to establish an ad hoc committee of civilian consultants to the I11ational Security Council to study and advise the Council on basic national security policies and programs in relation to their costs. (NSC Action No. 726,) The Council on March 4: (a) agreed that the initial visit to Washington of the Consultants for this subject should be chiefly for briefing purposes, and they should then be asked to return at a later date to give their reactions to the preliminary views of the Council members when more fully developed; (b) noted a statement by the Director, Bureau of the Budget, regarding the assumptions underlying the budget outlook, and proposing the assumptions as a basis for considering the security effects of approaching a balanced budget in FY 1954 and achieviii a balanced budget in FY 1955 (reference memo of March 5)9 and (c) noted that the Department of Defense and the Office of the NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 3 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET PROJECTS UND CONSIDERATION B SC I. O 'd L VIEW O F AS T OlNAL SggMITY, POI C ont I d Director for Mutual Security will submit to the Council by March 17 statements as to (1) the revisions in their respective programs which would be necessary to reduce them to the levels indicated in paragraph b of the Councills action and (2) the effects of these revisions in relation to currently approved national security policies and objectives (NSC Action No. 730). The Council at its meeting on Alarch 18 (a) noted and dis- cussed the mutual security program on the basis of the memoran- dum of the Director for Mutual Security distributed at the meeting and summarized orally by the Director for Mutual Security (subsequently revised and corrected and circulated to the Council by the reference memo of March 20); (b) noted that the Under Secretary of State expressed the support of the Department of State for the presentation made by the Director for Mutual Security; and (c) deferred further consideration of the subject pending receipt of the Defense Department presenta- tion at the next Council meeting (NSC Action No. 747). The Council at this meeting also agreed that the Federal Civil Defense Administrator should present to the Council members and the Consultants, at their meeting on March 31, 1953 9 Ills recommendations regarding the Federal Civil Defense program (NSC Action No. 744-a). The Council at this meeting noted the report by Air. Cutler that the President had directed the Assistant to the President for Atomic Energy Matters to take the lead in a coordinated evaluation, together with the Depart- ment of Defense and the Atomic Energy Commission, of the Atomic Energy Commission.prograin, with a view to appraising the possibility of reductions in that program in the magnitude of $300 million to $ 500 million in each of the Fiscal Years 1954 and 1955. (NSC Action No. 742). A report by the Department of Defense on the military program, prepared pursuant to 1-SC Action No. 730-c, which is to be circulated if possible, prior to the Council meeting, is scheduled lor discussion as item 2. The Director Bureau of the Budget, is being invited to participate with the Council in action on this item. SI~GNIFICANT OI LD DEVELOPMEi`1TS AFFECTING U. S. _SL URA Y For discussion of the subject in the light of an oral briefing by the Director of Central Intelligence. Scheduled as item 3. ISC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 4 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET PROJECTS UNDER CONS IDE AT ON BY THE NSC nt 'd_ UNITED STATES POLICY WITH RESPECT TO SOUTHEAST. ASIA NSC 12/ For discussion of the subject in the light of an oral presenta- tion by the Secretary of State on the U.S. position with res- pect to Southeast Asia in the forthcoming talks with the French. Scheduled as item 4., (See also related project in Section 3-A below.) ITSC 26 SERIES (Progress Report, dated March 9, 1953, by the Under Secretary of State on the NSC 26 Series) To note the reference Progress Report by the Under Secretary of State on the subject. Scheduled as item 5. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 5 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET PROJECTS UNDER CONSIDERATION BY THE NSC (Co t'd B. ITEMS AWAITING SUBSEQUENT NSC CONSIDERATION UNIT D STATES POLICY REGARDIN THE PRESENT SI UATION IN IRA~1 TProgress Report, dated March 20, l93, by the Under Secretary of State on paragraph 5-A of NSC 13 /1} The reference Progress Report is being circulated for the information of the Council, and will be scheduled on the agenda of an early Council meeting. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 6 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET 3. CURRENT NSC PLANNING BOARD PROJECTS A. NSC PLANNING BOARD UNITED STATES POLICIES IN THE FAR EAST (Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated March 2, 1953; NSC 48/5; NSC 118/2; NSC 124/2; NSC 125/2; NSC 84/2; NSC 141; Records of the Meetings of the Senior Staff on January 29 and February 3, 1953) The Senior Staff at its meeting on January 29 agreed to pre- pare recommendations for Council consideration on several urgent and immediate policy questions, including this policy question, with Council guidance and after review and reapprais- al of existing policies. The Senior Staff at its meeting on February 3, discussed the subject and agreed that the reports on the Far East to be prepared for Council consideration should consist of: (a) an over-all report covering U.S. objectives, main lines of policy and courses of action in the Far East, to replace NSC 48/5; (b) a series of separate reports as required covering in greater detail U.S. policy toward individual countries in the Far East (see projects on Formosa, Korea and Southeast Asia below); and (c) reports on special regional problems, in particular a report on the development of regional collective security arrangements in the Pacific. Pursuant to the request of the Senior Staff, a check-list of national intelligence estimates bearing on Far Eastern policy has been circulated by the Deputy Director of Central Intel- ligence/Intelligence for the information of the Senior Staff. Draft statement of policy on the subject, as tentatively agreed by the Senior Staff at meetings on February 26 and 27, has been transmitted by the reference memo of March 2 for information of the Senior Staff. Its submission to the Council is being deferred pending Senior Staff review of U.S. policies relating to Korea, Formosa and Southeast Asia (see below). Awaiting preparation of a report on Korea (see below) and draft para- graphs on Southeast Asia for inclusion in the Far East policy statement (see Section 3-B below). UNITED STATES OBJECTIVE'S AND COUR FS OF ,ACTION flE PESPEC U FORMOSA AND,-1E N A ' IONAL GOVERNMENT OF CHINA (Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated March 3, 1953; NSC Action No. 624; NSC 128; NSC 48/5; Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, subject, "United States Policy Toward Formosa, the Chinese Nationalist Government and Other Anti-Communist Chinese Forces", dated April 24, 1952) The Council on April 2 (NSC Action No. 624): (a) discussed the reference report by the Acting Secretary of Defense on NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 7 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8ORO1731 R003800020002-1 iur o,c,unr,s CQURBENT NSC PLANNING BOARD PRQJECTS (Cant'd) UNITLrST TES_OBJECTIVES AND COURSES QF-ACTIQN WITH RESPECT !U-.FORMOSA AND THE.NATIONAL GOVERNMENT OF CHINA, Formosa (NSC 128); and (b) directed the NSC Staff, after pre- liminary discussion' by the Departments Of State and D+5fense and CIA, to prepare a report for Council consideration in the light of a_review of NSC F8/5 insofar as it pertains to United States policy toward Formosa the Chines, Nationalist G verninent, and other anti,-.Communist hinese forces and in the light of the views of the Joint Chiefs of Staff contained in NSC 128. The Senior Staff on April 29 discussed the subject on the basis of the reference memo of April 24 reporting the results of the preliminary discussions pursuant to NSC Action No. 624-b, and constituted the Steering Committee on NSC 128, consisting of Senior State, Defense, MS, JCS and CIA Members, to prepare for Senior Staff consideration a draft of the report called for by NSC Action No. 624-b in the light of the preliminary di,cusseions, Draft statement of policy on the subject, as tentatively agreed on by the Senior Staff at its meeting on March 2, has been transmitted by the reference memo of March 3 for the information of the Senior Staff. Submission of this report to the Council for its consideration is being deferred pending Senior Staff review of U.S. policies relating to Korea and Southeast Asia (see below). A staff study is in preparation by the Staff Assistants (see same subject in Section 3-B below). The draft statement of policy of March 3 is scheduled for further discussion at the meeting of the Planning Board on March 23. UNITED STATES OBJECTIVES AND COURSES OF ACTION IN KOREA (NSC 11/2; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated December 18, 1951; NIE-55; SE-20; SE-27; SE-37; NSC Action No. 595) The Council in adopting NSC 118/2, referred the alternative versions of subparagraph 2-b-(6) to the Senior Staff for review in the light of an analysis of the traffic in and out of Communist China and the probable effectiveness of an embargo or blockade (NSC Action No. 595-,A-(4)). The Senior Staff on February 10 agreed to consider this subject further, with particular reference to paragraph 2-b of NSC 118/2, after completion of a paper on the subject being prepared by the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The Senior Staff at its meeting on March 16 discussed the subject and: (a) agreed to prepare for Council consideration not later than April 8, a brief report defining possible U.S. courses of action in Korea and stating the advantages and NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS 8.. TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8ORO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 & TOP SECRET CURRENT NSC PLANNING B O A R D UNITED STATES OBJECTIVES AND COURSES O PCT ION IN KOREA (Cont'd) disadvantages of each course, along the lines of an outline dated March 16, 1953 distributed at the meeting; (b) agreed that the Senior State, Defense and JCS Members, as an initial step, should prepare for early Senior Staff consideration a draft staff study on possible U.S. courses of action in Korea from which the brief report referred to in (a) above could be drafted. Awaiting draft staff study on possible U.S. courses of action. ` UNITED ST TES_TBJECTIVES AND COURSES OF ACTION WITH RESP T J H E S TO I (NSC 12 -//2; Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, subject, "United States Policies in the Far East," dated March 2, 1953) The Senior Staff at its meeting on February 17 discussed the subject in the light of forthcoming diplomatic negotiations, and agreed that NSC 124/2 should be reviewed in connection with the series of policy papers being prepared on specific countries or areas in Asia. The Planning Board on March 18 reviewed the policies in NSC 124/2 and agreed that: (a) the Secretary of State should be requested to make an oral presentation to the Council at its March 25 meeting, on the U.S. position toward Southeast Asia in the forthcoming talks with the French Ministers (see item 4 of Council agenda in Section 2-A); (b) the policies in NSC 124/2 should be reaffirmed, subject to certain changes of emphasis in carrying out those policies; (c) the Progress Report on the subject now in preparation by the Department of State should cover developments subsequent to the approval of NSC 124/2, indicating the need for these changes in emphasis; and (d) the Board Assistants, on the basis of a draft to be prepared by State and in the light of DMS proposals, dated March 18 and distributed at the meeting, should prepare for inclusion in the Far East policy statement (reference Memo of March 2) draft paragraphs reaffirming NSC 124/2 and reflecting the necessary changes of emphasis in its implementation. Scheduled for further discussion at the meeting of the Planning Board on March 24. UNITED SATES POLICY TOWARD THE SOVIET SATELLITE STATES IN EASTERN EUROPE (Including_ s __.qerranv (1772; Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated March 3, 1953) The Senior Staff at its meeting on January 29 agreed to prepare recommendations for Council consideration on several NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 9 .. TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION CURRENT NSC PLANNING BOARD PROJECTS Cont!dl UNITED STATES POLICY TOWARD THE SOVIET S,TELLITE STATES IN EASTERN EUROPE Icluding East German urgent and immediate policy questions, including this policy question, with Council guidance and after review and reapprais- al of existing policies. Draft statement of policy and staff study on the subject, prepared by State, have been transmitted to the Senior Staff by the reference memo. Awaiting consi- deration by the Senior Staff at an early meeting. UNITED STATES OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES WH RESET TQ THE NEAT EAST (NSC 129/1; Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated March 17, 1953) The Senior Staff at its meeting on January 29 agreed to pre- pare recommendations for Council consideration on several urgent and immediate policy questions, including this policy question, with Council guidance and after review and reapprais- al of existing policies. Draft statement of policy on the subject, prepared by State, has been transmitted by the reference memo. Awaiting consideration by the Planning Board at an early meeting. THE POSITION OF THE UNITED STATESWIS..PSPECT TO YUGOSLI.VI~, 727-187-2; NSC The Senior Staff at its meeting on January 29, agreed to pre- pare recommendations for Council consideration on several urgent and immediate policy questions, including this policy question, with Council guidance and after review and reapprais- al of existing policies. Awaiting preparation of a draft report by State. CONDITIONS FOR PEACEFUL SETTLEMENT WITH TF,E USSR (Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, subject, "Armaments and American Policy", dated February 4, 1953; Records of Senior NSC Staff Meetings, September 6, 1950, February 23 and May 24, 1951 and January 27 and 29, 1953; NSC 79; NSC 112; NSC Action No. 725; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject,"United States and Allied Objec- tives in the Event of Global War", dated September 6, 1950) On September 6, 1950, the Senior Staff discussed NSC 79 and designated an ad hoc group to draft a report to include (1) a statement of war objectives in the event of global war, as recommended by the JCS; and (2) such related questions as a statement of the conditions that the U.S. would be willing to accept for a peaceful settlement with the USSR and its satellites. On February 23, 1951, the Senior NSC Staff agreed NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 10.-. Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 CURRENT NSC PLANNING BOARD PROJECTS (Cont'd) CONDITIONS FOR APEACEFUL SETTLEMENT WITH THE USSR (Cont'd) that the NSC 79 project on United States and allied war objectives should be completed in two sections and that the section on the above subject, including a plan for reduction and regulation of armaments and armed forces, should be completed as a matter of priority. Report by the Secretaries of State and Defense in connection with the plan referred to above, adopted by the Council and approved by the-President as NSC 112 on July 19, 1951. On July 10, 1951, the Senior NSC Staff noted that NSC 112 was the first step toward completion of this project and that further work would proceed in the light of Council action on NSC 112. The Senior Staff on January 29 agreed to prepare recommenda- tions for Council consideration on several urgent and immedi- ate policy questions, including reconsideration of NSC 112, "The United States Position with Respect to the Regulation, Limitation and Balanced Reduction of Armed Forces and Armaments". Report on "Armaments and American Policy", recent- ly submitted to the Secretary of State by the Department of State Panel of Consultants on Disarmaments, was transmitted by the reference memo of February 4 for the information of the Senior Staff in connection with this project (see project just below). The Senior Staff on February 12, discussed the report on "Armaments and American Policy" and agreed that NSC 112 should be reviewed by the Senior Staff in the light of the Consultants report, with a view to the preparation of recommendations on the subject for Council consideration. The Council at its meeting on February 18 agreed to explore between now and the next UN General Assembly meeting in September, the possibility of a new U.S. proposal on disarmament (NSC Action No 717-f,). Awaiting review of NSC 112 by the Planning Board, ARMAMENTS AND AMERICAN POLICY Memos for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject dated February 4 and March 12, 1953; NSC Action No. 725) Report on the subject submitted to the Secreatary of State by the Department of State Panel of Consultants on Disarmaments was transmitted by the reference memo of February 4. The Council on February 25 discussed the recommendations of the Department of State Panel of Consultants on Disarmaments contained in this report, and referred the report to the NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 11 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 ? UY ii,C unziJ.' RENT NBC,PLANNING BOARD PROJECTS (Cont'd) A RM_AMFNTS AND AMERICAN POLICY (Cont!d) Senior Staff, directing it, with the assistance of Dr. Vannevar Bush, one of the Panel, to report back to the Council on possible means of carrying out the recommendations (NSC Action No. 725). The Senior Staff on March 2 discussed procedure for preparing the report called for by NSC Action No. 725-1 and constituted an ad hoc committee composed of State, Defense, AEC, CIA and PSB representatives (with Civil Defense participation as required), to consult Dr. Bush and prepare an initial draft report for consideration by the Senior Staff with the partic- ipation of Dr. Bush.) The Senior Staff was:advised by the reference memorandum of March 12 of the membership of this ad hoc committee. The Senior Staff at its meeting on March 16 with Dr. Bush and the ad hoc committee participating discussed preparation of the report on the subject called for by NSC Action No. 725 and agreed that the Ad Hoc Committee on Armaments and American Policy with the assistance of Dr. Bush, should: (a) prepare an interim draft report for consideration by the Senior Staff on April 1, with emphasis on possible means of carrying out Recommendation 1 contained in the report of the Department of State Panel of Consultants on Disarmament; and (b) subse- quently. prepare a more comprakmisiva draft of the r-epart _.call;ed for by NSC Action No. 725 for consideration by the Senior Staff at a later date. Awaiting preparation of an interim draft report by the ad hoc committee. (See also related project just above.) THE POSITION OF THE UNITED STATES WITH RESPECT TO SOUTH ASIA (NSC 9 /1 The Senior Staff at its meeting on January 29 agreed to pre- pare recommendations for Council consideration on several urgent and immediate policy questions, including this policy question, with Council guidance and after review and reapprais- al of existing policies. Awaiting preparation of a draft report by State. NIED RID STA ES OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES WITH RESPECT TO NORTH Memos for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated March 4 and 16, 1953; NIE-69 and Supplement) Draft statement of policy and staff study on the subject, pre- pared by State were transmitted by the reference memo for consideration by the Senior Staff. A revised statement of NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 12 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8ORO1731 R003800020002-1 CURRENT NSC PLANNING BOARD PROJECTS (Cont'd) UNITED STATES OBJECTIVES AND PQ ICCIES W i RESPECT TO NORTH AFRICA_ Cont' d policy and financial appendix on the subject, prepared by the Staff Assistants, was transmitted by the reference memo of March 17 for consideration by the Senior Staff in lieu of the March 4 statement of policy. Awaiting consideration by the Planning Board at an early meeting. A NATIONAL PETROLEUM PROGRAM NSC 97 and NSSC 97/2; Record of Meeting of Senior NSC Staff of August 16, 1951; Memos for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated July 24 and December 22, 1952, March 5 and 10, 1953; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject, "Security of Certain Middle East Areas", dated Decem- ber 11, 1951; NSC Action No. 592) At the direction of the President, a letter from the Acting Secretary of Defense on the subject (NSC 97) was referred to the Director of Defense Mobilization to develop a national petroleum program leading to the complete supply of allied requirements for consideration by the NSC. Interim report on the subject (NSC 97/1), prepared by the NSC Staff based largely on studies by 0DM and PAD, was amended by the Council and submitted to the President on December 12, 1951 (NSC Action No. 592). The President on December 13, 1951, approve,' the Interim Recommendations contained in NSC 97/1, as amenaed, and directed their implementation by all executive departments and agencies of the U.S. Government under the coordination of the Director of Defense Mobilization. Report as amended subse- quently issued as NSC 97/2. Report by the Senior State Member on developments in foreign countries in connection with planning for petroleum allocations and rationing was circulated for Senior Staff information by the reference memo of July 24. At the request of the Senior ODM Member, a report on a world-wide petroleum program to fuel a major war, prepared by PAD at the request of the Director of Defense Mobilization (PAD Report No. 435), was transmitted by the reference memo of December 22 for the information-and use of the Senior Staff as the basis for a re-examination of NSC 97/2. The Senior Staff at its meeting on January 27, referred this project to the Staff Assistants for preparation of a report for Senior Staff consideration. Draft statement of policy and NSC Staff Study on the subject, prepared by the Staff Assis- tants, have been transmitted by the reference memo of March 5 for the consideration of the Senior Staff. Revised pages 28 and 29 for the draft report were transmitted by the reference memo of March 10. Awaiting consideration by the Planning Board. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 13 ? TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8ORO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET RURREIIT ,SC PR_;I~.G 3QARD_..PROJEC TS (f ont' d ) UNITED STATES AND ALLIED WAR OBJECTIVES IN THE THE EVE1T OF GLOBAL WAR NSC 799 Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated September 6, 1950) JOS memo (NSC 79) circulated for Council information and refer- red to the Staff for use in the preparation of a report. The Senior Staff designated an ad hoc group to draft a report to include both a statement of war objectives in the event of global war, and such related questions as a statement of the conditions that the U.S. would be willing to accept for a peaceful settlement with the USSR and its satellites. At the initial meeting of the ad hoc group under the chairmanship of the State Member on October 6, 1950, the form and content of a response to the problems posed by NSC 79 were discussed and agreed upon. On February 23, 1951, the Senior Staff agreed that this pro- ject should be divided as follows: (1) a statement of U.S. and allied war objectives in the event of a global war- and (2) a statement of the conditions the U.S. would be willing to accept for a peaceful settlement with the USSR, including a plan for the reduction and regulation of armaments and armed forces. At the request of the Senior State Member, a preliminary draft report on the subject prepared pursuant to' the agreements of the Senior NSC Staff at its meetings on September 6 1950 and February 23 1951, by the Policy Planning Staff of the Depart- ment of State has been transmitted for the information of the Senior Defense JCS and CIA Members of the Senior Staff and referred for study to an ad hoc committee designated by the Senior State, Defense JCS and CIA Members. Awaiting report by the ad hoc committee. 4ELATIVF COST OF Ei\SURIi1G AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN iiIDDLE_ EAST OIL FACILITIES OR OF OFFSETTING THEIR LOSS Record of Meeting of Senior I SC Staff on November 27, 1951. NSC 97/2; NSC 129/1; 11SC 136/19 NSC 138) The Senior NSC Staff at its meeting on November 27, 1951, agreed that in connection with but not necessarily as a part of the Mediterranean and Middle East project (see IUSC 129/1 and NSC 136/1), the Department of Defense should prepare a study of the cost of the military effort in terms of feasi- bility, time and material, and the forces required to ensure the continued availability of oil from the Bahrein-Qatar- Saudi Arabia area, and the Office of Defense Mobilization NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS 14 - Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 T 0 F B X RET CURRENT NSC PLANNING BOARD PROJECTS (Cont'd) RELATIVE COST OF ENSSURIN AVAILABILITY i F CERT N MIDDLE EAS OIL FACILITIES QR OF OFFSET IT NG THEIR LOSS ont'd) should prepare a study of the economic cost in terms of feasibility, time and material required to offset the loss of oil from that area. Preliminary studies by Defense and 0DM have been received by the Steering Committee on this project. The Steering Committee on April 29 agreed that con- sideration of this project should be deferred pending receipt of the forthcoming report on the national petroleum program (see NSC 97 project above). Awaiting preparation of the report on the national petroleum program. U.S. POLICIES AND PROGRAMS IN THE ECONOMIC FIELD WHICH MAY AFFECT THWAR PQTENTI4L OF THE SOVIET BLOC CSC Action No. 73b; NSC 10-x%2; NSC 91%1; NSC 122/1; Progress Report, dated January 19, 1953, by the Secretary of State and the Director for Mutual Security on NSC 104/2) The Council at its meeting on March 18: (a) noted and dis- cussed an oral presentation on the subject made by the Director for Mutual Security with the assistance of the Economic Defense Advisory Committee, based on the reference Progress Report; (b) noted the President's view that the basic question on this subject is whether the free world or the Soviet bloc is gaining the greater advantage from east-west trade; and (c) directed the NSC Planning Board, with the participation of the Department of Commerce, to review the existing policy on this subject (NSC 104/2) and submit appropriate recommendations for Council consideration. (NSC Action No. 738). Awaiting review by the Tanning Board. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 15 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8ORO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET CURRENT NSC PLANNING BOARD PROJECTS (Cont'd) B. NSC BOARD ASSISTANTS IGNITED STATES OBJECTIVES AND COUES95 ,OF ACTION WITH R SPELT TO FORMOSA AND THE NATIONAL GOVE N FM ' TQF CHINA (Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated March 3, 1953; Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, subject, "Formosa," dated January 30, 1953; NSC Action No. 624; NSC 128; NSC 4$/5; Memo for Senior NSC Staff from Executive Secretary, subject, "United States Policy Toward Formosa, the Chinese Nationalist Government and other Anti-Communist Chinese Forces," dated April 24, 1952) The Senior Staff at its meeting on February 10, discussed the subject(see same subject in Section 2-A above) and directed the Staff Assistants to prepare a coordinated Staff study. A draft NSC Staff Study, prepared by the State, JCS, CIA and DMS Staff Assistants, wai circulated on March 12 to the Staff Assistants. Awaiting preparation of a Staff study by the Board Assistants. UNITED STATES OBJECTIVES AND COURSES OF ACTION WITH RESPECT TO JP 2 NSC 12 /2; NSC 125/3 and Annex to NSC 125/3; NSC Action No. 660; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated August 7, 1952) In connection with the President's approval of NSC 125/2 he directed that the general structure of a U.S. program to implement the courses of action enumerated in paragraph 7 thereof should, where suitable, be explored by the Department of State in consultation with the Departments of Defense and Commerce, the Office of the Director for Mutual Security, the Office of Defense Mobilization and other appropriate agen- cies, and that the main elements of such a program should be reported back to the Council at the earliest possible time (reference memo of August 7). At the request of the Under Secretary of State, his report on the subject, consisting of the following two parts, has been transmitted as NSC 125/3 for the information and considera- tion of the NSC: Part One - a Progress Report on NSC 125/2, transmitted for the information of the Council; Part Two - a statement of the main elements of the United States program to implement the courses of action enumerated in paragraph 7 of NSC 125/2, prepared pursuant to the directive of the President, transmitted for the consideration of the NSC. A detailed presentation of the present status snd future program with respect to the courses of action enumerated in paragraph 7 of NSC 125/2 was circulated separately as an Annex to NSC 125/3 for Council information in connection with its consideration of Part Two of the report. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS " 16 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8ORO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET The Planning Board at its meeting on March 20, discussed NSC 125/3 and directed the Board Assistants to prepare a draft paper for Council consideration based upon NSC 125/3 that will reaffirm the policy in NBC 125/2 and indicate the courses of action in NSC 125/2 that should be emphasized. Awaiting preparation of a draft paper by the Board Assistants. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 17 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8OROl731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET ?+. OTHER CtNT_CaW,z.CTS A''PROJECT TO PROVIDE A MO E ADE UAT BASIS FOR PLA.1JTi.11~G FOR THE SEC T_,Y-OF ?THE UiITITED STATES NSCC 140a Memo for NSC from Acting Executive Secretary, same subject, dated October 21 1952; Memos for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, sated June 5, July 17 and 30, and August 30, 1951 and November 21, 25, and 26, 1952; l iemo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject: "Summary Evaluation of the Net Capability of the USSR to Injure the Continental United States", dated November 25, 1952; NSC Actions ifos. 519, 5+3, 687 and 699; SE-14) Memorandum by the Chairman, Interdepartmental Committee on Internal Security, and its attached report by the ICIS on the subject, were transmitted by the reference memo of June 5, 1951, for Council consideration of the "Recommendations" con- tained in Part VII thereof and of the proposed National, Security Council Directive. The views of the Director of Central Intelligence and of the JCS were transmitted to the NSC by the reference memos of July 17 and 30, 1951, respective- ly. At its meeting on August 1, 1951, the Council agreed to the four steps proposed by the JCS in paragraph 3 of the memo transmitted by the reference memo of July 30 1951, subject to the assignment of paragraph 3-b to the Interdepartmental Intelligence Conference. The Council also agreed that the resulting reports should be integrated into a single report to it under the coordination of the Director of Central Intelligence with the assistance of representatives of the appropriate departments and agencies. A directive on the subject prepared by the Director of Central Intelligence to reflect this agreement was approved by the Council on August 30, 1951 (NSC Action No. 5'+3 and reference memo of August 30, 1951). A memorandum from the Director of Central Intelligence on the subject and its attached summary evaluation of the net capability of the USSR to injure the continental United States, prepared pursuant to the NSC directive transmitted by the reference memo of August 30, 1951, were submitted to the Council by the reference memo of October 21 for consideration of the recommendations contained in paragraph 5 of the memo- randum. JCS views were submitted by the reference memo of November 25. The Council, Mr. Murray for the Attorney General the Director of Defense Mobilization and the Acting Federal Civil Defense Administrator at the Council meeting on November 26: (a) re- ceived the summary evaluation transmitted by the reference memo of October 21 and amended by the reference memo of NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS --Is- TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP8OROl731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET OTHER CU RENT COUNCIL PROMT5(Cony d) A PROJECT TO PROVIDE A M R ADEQUATE BASIS FOR PLAIdI, Iy G FOR H URITY OF THE UNITED S RTES Cont'd November 25 on the subject as an initial effort in response to the NSC directive issued by NSC Action No. 543, and noted that it is characterized by a number of limitations and inadequacies- (b) instructed the Director of Central Intelli- gence, in collaboration with the JCS, the IIC the ICIS, and, as required, officials of other governmental !bodies to pre- pare for early submission to the National Security Council, terms of reference for a more adequate evaluation of the USSR's net capability to inflict direct injury on the United States, and recommendations for the machinery necessary to produce for the NSC such a coordinated evaluation; and (c) de- ferred action pending further study, on the recommendation in paragraph ~-c of the memorandum by the Director of Central Intelligence enclosed with the reference memo of October 21, as amended by the Director of Central Intelligence and cir- Qulated at the meeting (NSC Action No. 687). directive prepared by the Director of Central Intelligence pursuant to NEC Action No. 687-b above was concurred in by the Council on January 16 (NSC Action No. 699); approved by the President on January 19 and issued as IISC 140. Awaiting (a) summary evaluation of the USSR's net capability to inflict direct injury on the United States, to be submitted by the Special Evaluation Subcommittee on or before May 15 pursuant to NSC 140, and (b) further consideration by the Council of the recommendation of the DC I contained in paragraph 5-c of the memo of the DC I transmitted by the reference mertio of October 21, as amended. ROPOSAL FORA VOLUNTEER FREEDOM CORPS 3; NSC Action HHo 724; Memo for NSC from E cutim Secretary, same subject, dated February 24, 1953) Memorandum by the President on the subject was transmitted,to the NSC as NSC 143. Paper on the subject, submitted to the Senior Staff by the Senior Defense Member was transmitted by the reference memo of February 24 for the information of the Council in connection with its consideration of NSC 143. The Council on February 25 approved in principle the proposal in NSC 143 but agreed that all aspects of the proposal should be studied for feasibility in the light of a detailed plan for its effectuation to be prepared by an ad hot committee, such detailed plan to be submitted to the Council for further consideration. The ad )ao* committee is to be composed of NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS - 19 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TO ti tttX OTHER CURRENT . COUNC IL PROJECTS (Coat' d) A C R G rat c,, . representatives of the Departments of State and Defense, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the Acting Director of the Psychological Strategy Board and chaired by a retired high-ranking Army General. (NBC Action No. 724). Awaiting report by the ad hoc committee. ELIGIBILITY OF FORE GN REPRESENTATIVES TO REC IV CLASS I D I ~O AT ION 4emos for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated June 14 and November 19, 1951; NSC Action No. 507; Para. 30, Progress Report, dated November 24 1952, by the NSC Represent- ative on Internal Security on NSC 17/4 and NSC 17/6) Memorandum by the Chairman, Interdepartmental Committee on Internal Security (ICIS), enclosing a draft Presidential directive and a report and proposed regulations on the subject, were transmitted by the reference memo of June 14, 1951, for consideration by the Council, the Secretary of the Treasury the Attorney General, the Director of Defense Mobilization.and the Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission, Approved by ODM, June 19; by Justice, June 21; by State, June 28; by Treasury, June 29; by NSRB, July 2; by AEC, July 9. The Acting Secretary of Defense on J ly 2, 1951, recommended that the Council defer action on this memorandum until the Standing Group of the NATO had an opportunity to examine the proposed regulations. On July 11 the i,SC agreed that further consideration should be deferred pending the outcome of the NATO negotiations as recommended iy the Acting Secre- tary of Defense (NSC Action No. 507). Memorandum from the Office of the Secretary of Defense and its attached report on the present status of negotiations within NATO were circulated by the reference memo of November 19, 1951, for the information of the Council, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Attorney General, the Director of Defense Mobili- zation and the Chairman Atomic Energy Commission. In accord-t ance-with the proposal by the Department of Defense in the first sentence of the memorandum the draft Presidential directive and related papers on the subject, transmitted by the reference memo of June 14 1951, were referred back to the ICIS for reconsideration in the light of this memorandum from the Department of Defense. Awaiting report by the ICIS. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS -* 20 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET OTHER CURRENT COUNCIL PROJECTS (Cont'd ORGANIZED EVACUATION OF CIVILIAN POPULATIONS IN CIVIL_ DEFENSE 79C.Action No. 651; NSC 131 and NSC 1-3-171-;'Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, same subject, dated June 9, 1952) As requested by the Deputy Federal Civil Defense Administrator, a draft Policy Memorandum by the Federal Civel Defense Adminis- tration on the subject was transmitted as NSC 131 for considera- tion by the NSC of the policy contained in paragraph III there- of. A revised version of the draft Policy Memorandum by FCDA, which incorporated changes accepted by the FCDA as a result of discussion in the Senior NSC Staff, including those changes contained in the reference memo, was transmitted to the Council as NSC 131/1. Supporting staff,study prepared by the FCDA was also transmitted by the reference memo for Council information. The Council at its meeting on June 18, with the Federal Civil Defense Administrator participating, discussed NSC 131 and NSC 131/1 and deferred action thereon (NSC Action No. 651). Awaiting further study by the Federal Civil Defense Administra- tion in the light of the discussion at the Council meeting. THE USE OF RADIO AS ..A MEDIUM FOR PSXCHOLOGI AAL OPERATIONS AND THE IMPACT OF IIS USE ON NATIONAL GURITY (NSC Action No. 710; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject, "The Need for Immediate Review and Later Establish- ment of National Policy on the Use of Radio as a Medium for Psychological Operations and the Impact of its Use on National Security", dated February. 5, 1953; NSC 137 and NSC 137/1; NSC 66/1; Memos for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject, "Intelligence Support for the Voice of America With Regard to Soviet Jamming", dated January 2, February 26 and Febru-t ary 29, 1952; Memo for NSC from Executive Secretary, subject, "Potential Soviet Attack on Our Essential Communications Systems and organizations", dated January 26, 1951; NSC Action No. 612) At the request of the Deputy Secretary of Defense, his memo- randum and its attached report by the Joint Chiefs of Staff on the subject were transmitted as NSC 137 for consideration by the Council of the recommendations contained in the second and third paragraphs of the memorandum at an early Council meeting. A memorandum from the Under Secretary of State on the subject, with its two appendices, was subsequently transmitted to the Council as NSC 137/1 for consideration by the NSC of the recommendations contained in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the memo, together with Council consideration of NSC 137. The Senior Staff reviewed the problems raised by NSC 137 and NSC 137/1 and submitted a report and recommendations for consideration by the NSC (reference memorandum of February 5). NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS W I ?- Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET OTHER CURRENT COUNCIL PROJECTSS (Cont'd) THE USE OF RADIO ,,,AS A MEDIUM FOR TS E ON NAT OPSYC THE IMPACT OF NAL SECURITY The Council at its meeting on February 11 agreed: (a) that the Director of Central Intelligence should be requested to prepare within sixty days a coordinated assessment of the capabilities and probable intentions of the Soviet orbit for electromagnetic warfare; (b) that the President's Committee on International Information Activities should be requested to transmit as soon as possible to the National Security Council an evaluation, prepared in consultation with the Telecommunica- tions Adviser to the President, cf the use of radio as a medium for psychological operations, particularly: (1) its value in relation to other media; (2) the effect of curtailment as suggested by NSC 137; and (3) limitations placed upon the ex- tent and flexibility of its use by such things as Soviet counter-measures, international agreements adverse effect on friendly nations, and difficulties caused io other U.S. radio services; (c) that the question of technical policy in the use of radio for the preservation of the national security, includ- ing U.S. programs for effectuating such policy should be referred to the Telecommunications Adviser to the President for recommendations to be prepared in consultation with all interested departments and agencies and the President's Commit- tee on International Information Activities and to be sub- mitted to the NSC at the earliest possible date. In connection with this action, the Council also noted the President's desire that the above studies should include examination of (1) U.S. capability for retaliatory jamming of Soviet communications, (2) desirability of continued U. S. action in order to increase the burden upon the USSR of con- ducting jamming activities, (3) effect on Soviet communications intelligence activities of Soviet jamming of Western communica- tions and (4) necessity for continued U.S. effort to find technical means for countering Soviet jamming. (NSC Action No. 710) Awaiting report by the Director of Central Intelligence, the President's Committee on International Information Activities and the Telecommunications Adviser to the President, pursuant to the above Council action. PRACTICAL (NSC 145; NSC Action No. 733 The Council at its meeting on March 11 (a) discussed the refer- ence report on the subject and agreed: (1) to refer the report to NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET the Consultants established by NSC Action No. 726-.c (see project on "Review of Basic National Security Policies in Section 2-A), to obtain their views regarding the proposals set forth therein; (2) that pending receipt of such views, no additional funds for a pilot plant should be authorized, other than the approximately $3,000,000 presently included in the Fiscal Years 1953 and 1954 budgets; and (3) that no sub- sidy to private enterprise should be contemplated, at least until further developmental work indicated the necessity therefor; and (b) noted the President's desire that the Atomic Energy Commission submit to him, in non-technical language, those changes in the Atomic Energy Act which would appear desirable at the present time, both for the development of practical nuclear, power and for other purposes, so that these changes may be considered by all interested departments and agencies (NBC Action No. 733). Awaiting views of the Consul- tants established by NSC Action No. 726-c. NSC STATUS OF PROJECTS 23 - TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80R01731 R003800020002-1 Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1 SIGNATURE RECORD AND COVER SHEET DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION REGISTRY SOURCE NSC CIA CONTROL NO. 77008 DOC. NO. Status: of roj sets DATE DOI JJMENT RECEIVED DOC. DATE at 53 33/24 COPY NO. > ., LOGGED BY NUMBER OF PAGiS' 25 Riau NUMBER OF ATTACHMENTS ATTENTION: This form will be attached to each Top Secret document received by the Central Intelligence Agency or classified Top Secret within the CIA and will remain attached to the document until such time as it is downgraded, destroyed, or transmitted outside of CIA. Access to Top Secret material is limited to those individuals whose official duties relate to the material. Each alternate or assist- ant Top Secret Control Officer who receives and/or releases the attached Top Secret material will sign this form and indicate period of custody in the left-hand columns provided. The name of each individual who has seen the Top Secret document and the date of han- dling should be indicated in the right-hand columns. REFERRED TO RECEIVED RELEASED SEEN BY OFFICE SIGNAT E DATE TIME DATE TIME NAME AND OFFICE SYM L DATE E. 3/24 153P y> DDI i -3 0 Vr1 NSC REVIEWED 6 /13/07 NO OBJECTION TO DECLASS IFICATIO N AND NOTICE OF DETACHMENT: When this form is detached from Top Secret material it shall be completed in the appropriate spaces below and transmitted to Central Top Secret Control for record. THE TOP SECRET MATERIAL DETACHED FROM THIS FORM WAS: BY (Signature) DOWNGRADED ^ DESTROYED ^ DISPATCHED (OUTSIDE CIA) TO OFFICE DATE FORM MN 195.2 v 38-13 TOP SECRET 16--63130-3 GPO AN ~ Approved For Release 2007/07/13: CIA-RDP80RO1731 R003800020002-1