NOTICE: In the event of a lapse in funding of the Federal government after 14 March 2025, CIA will be unable to process any public request submissions until the government re-opens.

1. MINING EQUIPMENT FACTORIES AND RAILROAD INFORMATION IN KARAGANDA 2. MEDICAL COLLEGE IN TASHKENT AND DISPENSARY NO. 67 IN MOSCOW

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80T00246A052000610001-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 10, 2010
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 6, 1960
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP80T00246A052000610001-6.pdf332.59 KB
Body: 
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 INFORMATION REPORT INFORMATION REPORI CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY O 1 This material dbntaina information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the iplona a Laws, Title 18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manger to an unauthorl*ed person Is prohibited by law. COUNTRY USSR (Kazakh SSR, Uzbek SSR, and Moscow Oblast) SUBJECT 1. Mining Equipment Factories and Railroad Information in Karaganda 2. Medical College in Tashkent and Dispensary No. 67 in Moscow DATE OF INFO. PLACE & DATE ACQ. REPORT DATE DISTR. NO. PAGES REFERENCES 1. In 195+-1955 a factory in Karaganda producing the same type of equipment as the Parkhomenko Mining Equipment Factory was constructed in the new part of Karaganda, about 10 kilometers from the old section. Rumors were current that the Parkhomenkp factory, because of the instability of the ground on which it was located as well as its lacl~ of exnandin2 room close down and the new factory would replace it. the old city might in time sink as a result of the exploited 50X1-HUM Attachment'_l: A three-page report on Karaganda on the Parkhomenko Mining 50X1-HUM Equipment Factory a newly 50X1-HUM constructed mining equipment factory and railroad station, and on freight traffic. Attachment 2: A four-page report on a medical college in Tashkent and (D spensary No. 67 in Moscow. The medical college information contains general data, lists of academic chairs and clinics, and military training, both at the college and at Summer military camp.:: -Students abcthe medical college in Tashkent were required to undergo military training, mostly devoted to the study of medical service organization in the Soviet Army. Students were assigned to serve as regimental physic'.. Lectures were given on the duties of the medial staff and a few lectures on atomic explosion and radiation effects and chemical warfare. In 1953 students who had finished their fourth term were sent to a summer military camp near Chirchik for a month's basic training. Participation was strictly enforced; there were no exemptions. Students who were ill had to undergo the training the following year. STATE X ARMY IX I NAVY X AIR coal mines underneath it. A number of houses had in fact collapsed there in recent years. 50X1-HUM X NSA Rail FORMATION Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 6 Januarn-1960 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 The report includes sketchy material on Dispenary No. 67 in Moscow, its.location, availability of modern drugs, and a hospital for serious cases which was attached to the dispensary. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 SUBJECTr ,.2 USSR (Kuakh 30) Karaganslas The Pinto Mining Kquipmemt Factory, Another Mining Squ pment Factory, and Railroad Information. 50X1-HUM' 1. In early 1957, the Parkhcmento Mining Equipment Factory, founded about twenty years prior, vex located in a very crowded section of the old part of Karaganda &O-50, 373-47. The factory employsd about 3,000 worker, and produced uniaing equipeuent, such as aging machinery, metal arcs, coal carts, shovels, excavators, and con. tines. The produce was sent to all parts of the USSR, particularly the Donbas region. The factory consisted of machine shops, laths shops, electrical workshops, a carpentry shop, a prototype section, an assembly section, and a foundry (liteyniy tsekh). These sections, with the exception of the foundry and the assembly shop, worked in two shifts. The two excepted sections worked in three shifts, The foundry had two electric smelting furnaces for iron and sal, and it cast parts up to one ton in weight. p `T Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Page 2 2. In 1951..1955, a factory producing the same type of equipment as the Parlchamento Mining Equipment factory was constructed in the new part of Karaganda,, about 10 kilometers frcac the old section. Anuaors were current that the Parkhomento factory, because of the instability of the ground on which it was located as well as its lack of expanding room, would close down and the new factory would replace it. According to engineering experts, the old city might in time sink as a result of the exploited coal mines underneath it. A giber of houses had in fact *61- lapsed there in recent years. 3, In 1953-1954, a new 3-story passenger terminal was erected in the new part of town, The terminal contained station offices, waiting rooms, and various services for the passengers. The freight station was located in the old city, from where a rail- road spur led to the Parkhomenko plant, There was a great def. of traffic at the Karaganda freight station, which consisted mostly of coal trains. A freight yard (sortirovochnaya), which also served as a parking areal, was located 7 kilometers north of Karaganda, in the direction of Akmollnsk, enr Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Page 3 4. The following persons were employed by the Parkhoenko mining Nquipment Factory in Karaganda: a. Chudinov (fnu), director of the factory for a great number of years, b. Sineokov (fnu), director of the foundry at the factory, c. Sokolovski (fnu), metallurgical engineer of the facto d. Turovaki (fnw), director of the personnel section of the factory SPIRIT 50X1-HUM Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 ,A,,,,ewY ( 50X1-HUM TO 1. Medical College in Tashkent. 2. Dispensary No. 67 in Moscow. Medical College in Tashkent 1. The Medical College in Tashkent ,1111-20, 969.17 occupied a block of buildings on ulitea Engels. The main building contained the lecture rooia, while the other buildings, each of which was two or three stories high, housed the clinics. The college was attended by 800 to 1,00D students, most of whom were native Usbeks. 2. The two courses offered at the college were the medical course and the sanitary course. The medical course covered internal diseases, surgery, gynecology, ophthalmologya laryngolegy, neurology, psychiatry, infectious diseases, therapy, and radiology. The sanitation course was for specialists in epidemiology and sanitation* t Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 U (Tashkent and Mosoar Oblasts) Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Page 2 3. The college had academic chairs for the followings physics, organic chemistry, inorganic chemtistry, physical and colloidal chemistry, the Latin language, physical training, biology and parasitology, anota,gt, histology and embryology, general physiology, pathological physiology, biological chemistry, microbiology, pharmacology, pathological anatomy, internal diseases and radiology, general surgery, anatagy and operative surgery, diseases of the nervous syatemt, skin and venereal diseases, hygiene, ophthalmology, forensic medicine, laryngology, psychiatry, health services, political economy, Marxism.-Leninism,, and history of medicine. The clinics at the institute consisted of the following (each clinic had 100 beds): a. Clinic for Internal Diseases and Tuberculosis, b. Surgical Urological Clinic, co General Surgical Clinic, d. Clinic for Nervous Diseases. s. Clinic for Skin and Venereal Diseases. f. Ophthalmological Clinic. S, Clinic for Diseases of the Inc. h. Psychiatric Clinic. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Page 3 5. Upon completion of their courses, students were examined in the following subjects: foundation of Marxism-Leninism, internal diseases, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, infectious diseases, pediatrics, hygiene, and organization of health services. 6. During their studies, students were required to undergo military training, wach of which was allocated to the study of medical service organization in the Soviet Army. The students of the Medical College in Tashkent were assigned to serve as regimental (pock) physicians, Lectures were given on the duties of the medical staff of a regiment, the organization of medical service in large formations (divisions and armies), the evacuation and classification of casualties and sick personnel by the regimental medical officer, field hospitals, rear hospitals, and specialized hospitals. A few lectures were also given on the explosion of an atomic bombs, on radiation and its effects, and on defensive chemical warfare. 7. In 1953, students of the college who had finished their fourth term were sent to a sammaer military camp near Chirchik LAhi 3O, E694.3ff, where they underwent a month's compulsory basic training. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246AO52000610001-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246A052000610001-6 Page 4 Participation was strictly enforced; there were no exemptions. Students who were ill at the time of training had to undergo it the following year. 6. When he graduated, the student was awarded the status of reserve officer (ofitser sapasa), but received his rank only when he actually entered military service. Dispensary No. 67 in Moscow 9. Dispensary No. 67 in Moscow was located on ulitea Maloaeminov- skaya. A hospital for serious cases (statsionar) was attached to the institution, with 50 or 60 beds for patients afflicted with cancer,, heart, lung, stomach or nervous diseases. 10. The dispensary provided medical cars for part of the population of the Stalin Rayon of Moscow. Most modern drugs, including antibiotics, were available. Although the antibiotics were rationed and dispensed only with the approval of the head physician of the dispensary, they were administered when needed. iaa 11. One of the major problems of public health in Moscow was housing shortage. The crowded apartments in the Stalin Rayon, a neighborhood of factory workers and "all industry employees, were the despair of visiting doctors. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/10: CIA-RDP80T00246A052000610001-6