HRADEC KRALOVE AIRFIELD

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
19
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 30, 2010
Sequence Number: 
9
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 13, 1957
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
Body: 
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 50X1 -HUM NO. PAGES 17 REQUIREMENT RD NO. :.i i'iv . . ... CENTRAL . INTELLIGENCE AGENCY This material contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the Espionage laws, Title 18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. C T_L. A.-.L COUNTRY - Czechoslovakia REPORT SUBJECT Hradec Kralove Airfield DATE OF INFO. PLACE & I DATE ACC sketch of radec Kralove Airfield, described in the and y o the report as nclosure 1 50X1-HUM 50X1 -HUM C STATE A ARMY # AYY X AIR REFERENCES r !50X1-HUM APPRAISAL OF CONTENT !S TENTATIVE A FB) {Note: Washington distribution indicated by "X"; Field distribution by "#". : iY 19 I i` ? ' ? A ? ` Y Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 DATE Dtsr . Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 COUNTRY Czechoslovakia SUB]ECT Hradec Kralove Airfield DATE OF INFORMATION PLACE ACQUIRED THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION REPORT REFERENCES: Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 50X1 -HUM fnt.~ 1?~lC mArt,7 VAt' MA`A~ }~ r1 I 4?.~,r~.r es~rP~ a1 Ae aQ f`' 1 Abtd t"A VC~d 1u11a. VG4k J a~i1 1 .Ii.Giuv v & vaav~v o o as Permanent Airfields (stale letiste) (1) First-class airfields (l:etiste pr capable of handling all types of all weather conditions. Runways longer than 1$00 meterao vni tridy) 'were aircraft under were concrete and (2) 3econd~e1ass`airfieids`(letiste druhe tridy) were capable of handling only certain types of aircraft _2_ (3) Third class airfields (letiste treti tridy) were only for light aircraft. Length of the runway was?. Hradec Kralove Airfield General Information under limited weather conditions. Runways were covered?with grass, perforated steel planks, or eon , crete0 Length of the runway was u.ually between 1200 and 1800 meters. At Hradec Kralove Airfield minimum weather conditions were determined as follows: (a) For average trained crews: 300 meter ceiling and 2000 meter visibilitya (b) For excellently trained crews: 100 meter ceil- ing and 1DD0 meter visibilitya 300 to 1200 meters. be Temporary airfields (prechodne nebo docasne letiste). (1) Auxiliary airfields (polni letiete) were used only during periods of tactical training. The runway area could be improved by any means at the disposal of the airfield battalion0 The length of the run- way area had to satisfactorily accommodate the 'type of aircraft used by the operating regiment. The run- . was either grass covered or covered with perfor-` aced steel planksa There were no permanent build- ings on these fields.' ' (2) Emergency landing fields had no prepared runway area nor technical facilitjee.. ' '.' ' . ' " Location and Dimension . Hradec Kralove Airfield (N 50-15, E15-51) was a dual-purpose airfield (d iversni 1e t i e } ; it was a military airfield which also handled civilian traffic. It was classified as a sec- ond-class military airfield. The airfield was located 3.5 c-o N F I D E N T I A L Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 50X1 -HUM .,3.. 50X1-HUM kilometers north of the town of Nradeo Xralove It was rectangular aad me~zsu~~ed abort 000X2044 meters on page an o ~erla sea ee $ aoo~ py d a `~ Numbers in parentheses below the to num~ ere oni/vG7r.bay 0 (1) Railroad Line .. double traeked0 (2) Railroad Stop - at Slezske Predmeati, a suburb of Hradeb Kralove Village of Pouchov (N 54-14~ S 15.51)0 Skalick Creek - ran through a culvert (dotted line) under the east end of the grass runwayo . measuring 2K4 meters0 Inclosure 1 ig a memory sketch of Hradec Kralove Airfield Numbers in parentheses below refer to numbers on the sketchy (1) Bus Stop Waiting Room .. a wooden, one story building village UI Poucnovo (15) Village of VekoB o (16) Starting Platform o concrete (17) Planned Runways $ee paragraph 4Q (5) Field Road no longer in use . (6) Road from Pouchov to Rusek ;(N 5O15, B 1552) ; no longer in use across the landing areao (7) ' Viiage. of Rua~ekr. (8) Civ111an nger belonged to the civilian airfield which . . occupied the northeast corner of the military airfield (see paragraph 13)G (9) Roads n? longer in use o (lo) Spravcice Farm Settlement, (11) "Fani1Iie~ Farm Settlement abolished; only one building and the glasshouse were stfll standing, (12) Airfield Building Area0 (13) Fence -. two meter high chicken wire mounted on concrete posts With barbed wire on tops (14) Road connecting the main gate of the airfield and the Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 . . 1?. > ...Y.nteanri~e>Yhhr,r, y.Ar~.. 50X1 -HUM (2) Main Gate an Iron, four- meter ~ wide gate for vehicles with a narrow door for pedestrians r Both military and civilian guards were stationed at a guard post adjacent to tho' entrance. Civilian patrols used dogs at night, (3) Ci.assroo- Building - a threeaatory9 brick building measuring 50X5Q meters (4) Park1 Lo; f(?b vehicles of the transportation com an p y (autorncbiini rota) az' he 21st Airfield Service Battalion0 'eh cie Lubr1c:at1on Racks with a' gag station, (10) Stude; ' 3111ets same as bu11d1ng9 Point (3) 0 (11 dater P~~trs a circular-shaped 9 brink building with a W.i hou a threestory9 brick building measu i c. ' ineter : 0 W1ndcws ere ? bared o quartermaster 8 tppU~.. . ar d ammunltlc.n were store there, d Staff B'Ai;tif ; a three story, brick building measuring 100X20 meters ith a fourth floor In the. middle part of th. , t 1d ink o It hued the commanding drfic&r of the Service Battalion, the commanding officer of the .L h r School for Air Offl:ers, a telecommunication 5w1t? . b=(af d9 a V" radio station and a mess hail for Stu.+7! t e3 Heal, " a 1oGaostory~ brick building measures irig OX :5 m st :ts the EM club was also located there0 diagneper of five meters and a height of three meters0 Th ai f I hd it er ~.a owns water supply0 (12) Adm1nistrati?n Building a two-story brick building measuring 20X10 meters0 It housed the offices of the Military Construction Admliietration (vojenska stavebni sprava)9 the PX and a barber shop (13) Power Station a brick building measuring 6X4X6 meters o It housed a transformer and a generator for emergency use0 (14) Swinnn.g Pool open air; it measured 25X50 meters and h (16) warehouses wooden9 measuring 15X10 and 30X10 meters V`r~~l~~' '_? +i,:.r?t ~Y+~?^,7 9 Mri`26 AIl~i1din1~ ]isle uv1 t3 3CX 3 rn ter~4 ad a depta~. Vf 3 Q 5 meters 0 (15) Garage 4 wooden9 measuring 70X10X5 meters0 re8pectlveiy0 Construction material was stored here., (17) warehouse a one-story, wood building measuring 70X20 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 50X1 -HUM meters; aieo uaec ae tranelent bil fts~ The ejrfis1d fr four ward patc'oi dogr were quarter?d in this building, Point (:17)~ (18) Woodenh for s torin a ors ir'~ rr, m 1OX2CU0 metersa It measured (i9) Warehouse *? a acne as Point (17), It oontained lumber and f *rniture for ottioee and olae~ 'oonis,o (20) auine an area dotted with destroyed buildin ed In August 1954, preparations were made to reuonetruo build inge, t these (21) Warshoue+ee thrice one i ; ` ,ok buildi'n a rneaeuri $ n6X10 metiersAnununition; fld deoottainetjr material ~ (a:34uaed lime) were etorad ' here (22) Cheni1cal Ware1 ouee - a brick building meaeur1n 6XlOX4' meters; it Was used for storage of sau plee of aonlbat . chemical material;Q Part of the building was used as a gas c hainber A fenced~in area. of 4X4 nneters in front of ?thls ? buliding was used as a testing area for the reaction of the $011 against iperit and N~iperit, (23) Wooden U~ shaped Building - onebst? high; it measured 70X20 meters It contained a mess h 11 for civilian employes, s and NCOs, tailor and shoe shopss and a and a small rnQ F I St t1 is aaoKi a small one start', brick warehouse9 also used fo t r s or ng gymnastic - i It measured I O 0 5 - -- ..X meters . (25) Stone Monument this ten-meter high monument was erected In 1950 to honor the friendship between fliers and miners (26) School Buildings w housed four classrooms each0 The each measured 10X40 meters and were onestor hi ~' g'h o (27) Training Field in winter an ice skating rink me tm aearing 120X100 meters, (28) Billets brick buildings measuring Joxio meters eacha A one story building housed. BMs of the Airfield Service Battalion and the Instruction Regiment 0 (28a) Radio Station. transmitter and receiver BF stations (29) Dispensary and Dental Clinic both had modern equipment., (30) Stable a for hay and straw used to fill m atressesa (31) Wooden Building measuring 70X20. meters with and three large halls used as temporary bi a classroom 11etBo Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 50X1 -HUM C (32) Wooden Building -one story, measuring 30X100 meters Laundry facilities and bath houses were located in this bui1ding0 Part of it was used for temporary billets, (33).. Wooden Building ' one~storyd It was used by the 100 members of the CAF band (31) Brick Building ? twoystory~ measuring 20120 meteran It was the only brick building of the former Familie Farm left standing and was used as a warehouse, a salee. room for vegetables, a stable for horses and a shelter for sheep. (35) Glasshouses - for vegetables and flowers which. were used in the messhalls or sold to the officersc familiesQ (36) Warehouse ' a wooden, one story building measuring 5X10 meters> It stored various material such as air-. craf t9 vehicle and machinery parts0 (3'7)?.Main Warehouse - for air technical material0 This one- atory9 brick building measures 40X100 meters and had a second floor in the middle part of he bt11ding~ There were loading ramps with hoists along one wall and an underground storage for rubber materials lacquer and oil (38) Repair Saaops for vehicles Each measured 10X20 meters0 There was also a paint slop located here A small room was used f ors testing engines n (.39) Engine Test Stand - this iron construction measured 3X3Xtt meters and had outgoing cables to a special room in the adjacent buildingo Engines to be tested were placed in an engine mounts A fuel tank was attached to this and The propellers were a special type with cut tips to increase the airi resistance and thus simu- late flying conditions, The engine was started and checked during three phases idle, normal or c.eing, and maximumo There was a control room with instruments for controlling the engines This teat Was called an engine brake test (motorava brzda) ; the engine was slowed down by special devices, such as the cut tips on the propeller or the application of brakes, in order to simulate conditions of au engine in a moving aircrafto This test run lasted at least one houro Specialists, mostly civilians form the shops of the Airfield Service Battalion, were present, Anatber test required. the use. of magnetic fields (magnetiaka brzds) to slow down the engine a (40) Firing Range used since 1945 fox munition storage. This tunnelp shaped range was 50 meters long with a five meter high earth wall at the efdg The two buildings to the north and south, each measuring 515 meters, were for Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/09/13 : CIA-RDP81-01043R000800070009-3 50X1 -HUM Y1 ! un ammunition torage