NOTE TO PERMANENT SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE FROM (SANITIZED)
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78-a SGB
Washington D. C. 20505
Office of Legislative Counsel
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Telephone:
28 February 1978
oa,r-n,Qnent Select Committee on ntellige
House of Representatives
H 405 The Capitol
Att: Catherine Wilson
Enclosed please the bios
you requested. I hope they will
be helpful to you.
MORI/CDF
FO[IM 1533 oas0LETE :I40)....
6-68 PREV1ous
EOITIONs
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20505
August 1977
JOHN NORMAN McMAHON
ACTING. DEPUTY TO THE DIRECTOR OF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE
FOR THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY
1929 Born 3 July, East Norwalk, Conn. Married to the
former Margaret Joan Hugger of Norwalk; and. has four
children.
1951 Holy Cross College, B. A. - English, Philosophy
1951-1952 Georgetown University - Law
1951 Office of Communications
1952 Cable Secretariat Second tour:
Assistant to ie of station
1957 U. S. Army
1959 U-2 Program
1960 Executive Officer, European Division, DDP
1963 DCI's Program Analysis Staff
1965 Deputy Director of Office of Special Projects
1970 Deputy Director, Office of ELINT
1971 Director of Office of ELINT
1973 Director of Office of Technical Service
1974 Associate Deputy Director for Administration
1976 Appointed Associate Deputy to the Director of Central
Intelligence for the Intelligence Community.
1977 Designated Acting Deputy to the Director of Central
Intelligence for the Intelligence Community
Awards and honors include: The Certificate of Distinction, Intelligence
Medal of Merit, Distinguished.Intelligence Medal, William A. Jump Memorial
Foundation Meritorious Award for Exemplary Achievement in Public Adminis-
tration, and numerous commendations and appreciations for outstanding per-
formance and support.
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
PUBLIC AFFAIRS
1931
August 1977
ROBERT RICHARDSON BOWIE
DEPUTY TO THE DIRECTOR OF CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE
FOR NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Born 24 August, Baltimore, Md. Married to the former
Theodosia C. Chapman. They have two sons.
Princeton University, AB
Harvard University, LLB; Admitted to Maryland Bar
1934-1942 Member, Bowie & Burke law firm, Md.
1939-1941 Reporter, Maryland Commission on Civil Procedure
1940-1941 Assistant Director, Maryland Legislative Council
1941-1942 Assistant Attorney General, Maryland
1942-1946 U. S. Army
1945-1946 Special Assistant to Deputy Military Governor for Germany
1945-1955 Professor of Law, Harvard University
1950-1951 General Counsel, Special Adviser to U. S. High
Commissioner for Germany
1953-1955 Director, Policy Planning Staff, Department of State
1955-1957 Assistant Secretary of State for Policy Planning
1957-1972 Founder and Director, Center for International Affairs,
Harvard University
1966-1968 Counsellor, Department of State
1957 Present Professor of Government, Harvard University, Clarence
Dillon Professor of International Affairs
Dr. Bowie holds the Legion of Merit with Oak Leaf Cluster
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WASHINGTON. O.C. 20505
PURL IC AFFAIRS
BIOGRAPHY OF ADMIRAL STANSFIELD TURNER
Admiral Stansfield Turner, United States Navy, was sworn in
as Director of Central Intelligence on March 9, 1977. In this
position he heads the Intelligence Community (the foreign intelli-
gence agencies of the United States) as well as directs the
Central Intelligence Agency.
A native of Highland Park, Illinois, Admiral Turner entered
Amherst College in 1941 and, two years later, was appointed to
the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland. After
graduation in 1946 (Class of 1947), he served one year at sea
before entering Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar for work
on a master's degree.in Philosophy, Politics and Economics.
Following Oxford, he held a variety of sea assignments,
including command of a minesweeper, a destroyer, and a guided
missile frigate which he placed in commission. His shore
assignments included the Politico-Military Policy Division in
the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, the Office of the
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Systems Analysis, the Advanced
Management Program at the Harvard Business School, and Executive
Assistant and Naval Aide to the Secretary of the Navy.
IHe was selected for promotion to Rear Admiral in May 1970,
and shortly thereafter assumed command of a Carrier Task Group
of the Sixth Fleet while serving aboard the aircraft carrier
USS Independence. After that, he directed the Systems Analysis
Division of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations.
On June 30, 1972, Admiral Turner became the 36th President
of the Naval War College at Newport, Rhode Island, with the rank
of Vice Admiral. During his two-year tenure there, he instituted
major revisions in the curriculum to strengthen its academic
content.
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In August 1974 he became commander of the United States
Second Fleet and NATO Striking Fleet Atlantic. He served in,
that capacity until August 1975, when he was named to become
Commander in. Chief, Allied Forces Southern Europe (AFSOUTH),.
with headquarters in Naples, Italy. Upon assuming that position
on September 1, 1975, he was promoted to the rank of Admiral.
He held this command until his departure on March 2, 1977, to
assume his present duties.
Admiral Turner and his wife, Patricia, have two married
children. Their daughter, Mrs. Frank Echevarria, lives in
San Diego, California, where she and her husband work in the
San Diego Community College system. Their son, Lieutenant
Geoffrey W. Turner, his wife and their two sons., Scott and
Grant, live in Monterey, California, where Geoffrey is attending
the Naval Intelligence course at the Naval Post graduate School.
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
7 October 1977
DIRECTOR CHOSEN FOR NEW
NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE TASKING CENTER
The Director of Central Intelligence, Admiral Stansfield Turner, has
appointed Lt. General Frank A. Camm, USA (Ret.) to the newly established
position of Deputy to the Director of Central Intelligence for Collection
Tasking. The appointment was effective 3 October 1977.
In his new post, General Camm will be in charge of the new National
Intelligence Tasking Center (NITC). Creation of the NITC was directed by the
President on 4 August 1977 following his review of the organization and functions
of the Intelligence Community.
Under the Presidential Directive, the Director of Central Intelligence has
the responsibility and authority for assigning, through the NITC, intelligence
collection objectives and tasks to all intelligence collection elements of the
Intelligence Community. The NITC has the further function of ensuring that the
resulting flow of intelligence is routed promptly to the relevant components of
the Government.
Establishment of the NITC, to be staffed jointly by civilian and military
personnel, is in progress. The location of the NITC has not yet been determined.
Attachments:
1. Biography of General Cam
2. Statement from Office of the White House Press Secretary
Concerning Presidential Decisions on Reorganizing the
Intelligence Community
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13 March 1922
1943
1951
1957-60
1961-62
1962-63
1963-67
1964
1966
1967-68
1968-69
1969-72
1972-73
1974
1974-75
September 1975,
LT. GENERAL FRANK AMBLER CAMM, USA (RET.)
Born in Ft. Knox, Kentucky
Graduate, U.S. Military Academy; commissioned 2nd Lieutenant
M.S., Civil Engineering, Harvard
Member, Army Staff (Pentagon)
Commanding Officer, Engineering Group, West Germany
Planner, 7th Army, West Germany
Office of Secretary of Defense .
M.'A., International Affairs, George Washington University
Graduate, Advanced Management Program, Harvard
Military Assistance Command, J-33, South Vietnam
Member, Army Staff (Pentagon)
South Pacific Division Engineer, San Francisco
Assistant General Manager for Military Applications, AEC
Deputy Chairman, Army Materiel Acquisitions Review Committee
Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Plans,
U.S. Army, Washington
Deputy Commanding General, USA TRADOC (Army Training and
Doctrine Command), Ft. Monroe, Virginia
31 August 1977 Retired from Army
Awards include the Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster, Meritorious Service
Medal, Bronze Star with V and three oak leaf clusters. He married Arlene Margaret
Brinkman on 21 June 1947; they have two children--Frank Ambler and Arlene Hartley.
General Camm is a registered professional engineer in the District of Columbia and
California; a member of the Association of the U.S. Army, the Society of Military
Engineers and the American Society of Civil Engineers.
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AUGUST 4, 1977
STATEMENT FROM OFFICE OF THE WHITE HOUSE PRESS SECRETARY
CONCERNING PRESIDENTIAL DECISIONS ON REORGANIZING THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY
Following consultations with the Vice President, his principal national
security advisors, and Congressional leaders, the President has completed his
review of the NSC studies on the organization and functions of the Intelligence
Community.
The President's decisions provide for needed changes while retaining the
basic structural continuity of the intelligence community.
The purpose of these changes is to provide for strong direction by the
President and the National Security Council, and to centralize the most critical
national intelligence management functions under the Director of Central Intel-
ligence (DCI) -- tasking, resources, and national analytic production. Left
unchanged are operational and support activities as they are performed adequately
today.
This organizational arrangement builds on the experience of the past by
strengthening the role of the NSC system and the DCI. At the same time, it
assures responsiveness to both the intelligence requirements of major national-
level consumers-of intelligence and the operational needs of the departments and
military services.
For-the first time, the major consumers of intelligence will be
charged with the formal responsibility for formulating their
requirements for substantive intelligence. Thus the real
requirements of the policy making level rather than technology
or ability to collect will drive the entire intelligence process.
The DCI will also have the ability to respond to these require-
ments through his full control of:
1. A new mechanism for setting specific tasks for all
intelligence collection organizations, the National
Intelligence Tasking Center.
2. His mandate to manage the budgets for all predominately
national intelligence activities.
3. His sole responsibility for the production of national
analytical products.
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Placing full responsibility for the most critical management
functions in one authority should result in more productive
and cost effective foreign intelligence activities.
-- The National Security Council will continue to play the
leading role in overall direction of the Intelligence Community.
The NSC Special Coordination Committee will continue to assume
responsibility for review of the most sensitive intelligence
operations and collection activities. The new Policy Review
Committee when chaired by the DCI will provide the direction
to both the collection and analytical production effort that
was missing in the past.
-- The recently strengthened Intelligence Oversight Board will
continue to assist the President in investigating possible
illegal or otherwise improper activities within the Intelligence
Community and assuring that appropriate corrective actions are
taken.
Here are the specifics of the reorganization:
1. The National Security Council should continue to provide
guidance and direction for the development and formulation
of all national intelligence activities. The NSC Policy
Review Committee, chaired by the Director of Central
Intelligence, will define and assign priority for substan-
tive intelligence requirements and will evaluate the production
of analytical intelligence reporting. The PRC will submit
semi-annual reports to the NSC on its activities. Its
membership will include the Secretary of State, Secretary
of Defense, Secretary of the Treasury, the Assistant. to the
President for National Security Affairs and other attendees
as deemed appropriate by the Chairman.
2. The Director of Central Intelligence will have peacetime
responsibility and authority for translating PRC-validated
national intelligence requirements developed by the PRC
into specific intelligence collection objectives and targets
for assigning these to intelligence collection organizations.
For these purposes a National Intelligence Tasking Center,
jointly manned by civilian and military personnel, will be
established under the direction of the DCI to assign tasks
to all national intelligence collection systems. The Tasking
Center will also be responsible for ensuring that the resulting
flow of intelligence is routed immediately to relevant components
and commands. In periods of crisis or in wartime the power to
assign collection tasks may be delegated to the Secretary of
Defense upon the express direction of the President.
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3. The'Director of Central Intelligence should have full and
exclusive authority for ap roval of the National Foreign
Intelligence Program (NFIP) budget prior to its presentation
(through ususal procedures) to the President, for its
presentation to Congress, for reprogramming of NFIP funds
and monitoring the implementation of programs. In response
to the DCI's guidance, the departments and agencies of the
NFIP will submit their proposed national program budgets to
the DCI and assure that the DCI has all information necessary
to perform his budgetary responsibilities. The National
Foreign Intelligence Board will advise the DCI on all of his
budgetary responsibilities in the same manner as it does.on
national intelligence production and other activities of
common concern. Department heads will retain the right to
appeal the DCI's budget decisions to the President. The
Director of Central Intelligence will be provided with adequate
staff support to ensure his full access to relevant information.
and the capability to carry out audits and evaluations of -
intelligence programs.
4. The Director of Central Intelligence will continue to act
as the primary advisor to the National Security Council and the
President on substantive foreign intelligence and to have full,
responsibility for production of national intelligence in
appropriate consultation with departmental analytical centers.
He will retain all other powers provided to him under relevant
statutes and executive orders.
5:' Apart from the foregoiirg,line authority will remain with the
heads of the relevant departments and agencies. All other
organizational and operational arrangements and responsibilities
assigned under existing statutes and executive orders shall
remain in full effect. Personnel and administration, management
and support activities, operational implementation of DCI tasking,
and audit/inspector general functions will remain as presently
assigned under departmental arrangements.
These decisions will be embodied in a new Executive Order for the-
Intelligence Community as an interim measure until appropriate charter
legislation can be introduced and enacted by Congress.
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