(SANITIZED)RUSSIAN-ENGLISH GLOSSARY(SANITIZED)

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP82-00039R000100010054-1
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: R
• Document Page Count: 56
• Document Creation Date: January 4, 2017
• Sequence Number: 54
• Content Type: REPORT

Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1

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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
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~ ~�r~ aaeen
* -L r,,,
(Oaoaa b,~a~r~s1 � pmt of vaaeaa doh errr
Rich f ale~o or~d o~b~.*i~ �o~aat~ioo.
� tea) ~ ptrt eaoen, �oxo r~x ~voa doo axtegdi~ i
P~ ~ Qt� the ~t~d
Qr '~~c3od b~ ielenarie aQd differoAt ~o~ tho re~air~ia t o~f the be
~ Pte' eia
t.
is ao~po~itioa~ ~vet~ent eAd ori~ia ox the �a~`war,
Q~C~,~~ ~I~t'~~ 1 wn~~ ,~oe~.a asaiva) 3aa ~
~ ~ o~~d
dept um~l~q exceedo ~~0 ~etars, har~er~r thc3aa ~rhiah ert~ ~eae ~
.a ~
maters doop oro moons ee 0 ~i? ~eha~low ocee
~c
' essay, sad thoas rrbsaae depth exceeds ~~00 ~aterg era ~rc~rm ea CLD~ 0 p~f0�
Dii; �4ii"~IY~T'N~'~QKTY'f~ l~t'1~Y1 ~~dR ye?e~~bo+~ r~~eeM~! n een~e j
i ~ '~-t~~+rnra w~a~ylw , aMld +~~,s tWA yrlrwfi~fiM WQIg / � -
l
rODx~ ~t~~eatsl ~ ~rea~~raeeive ~ ~ea~ .
i'v~ ero reaalt th� aiakfng of c~oeota~ perta o~ o ccanti~~t b
er~c~ the aoaat dine. ~hhef~r d+~pth gvere~ea ~eaa thou ~.0~ ta~�a$
Th�ae which aro ire than X00 meters deep el~a ~nc~ea ee ~
, ..~'4D
/p~ .
- - ,_~..r sees ~ , vhf Maas v~oee evere~a
depth i$ 50 aetorA er� knoa~l ea L ~pD ~ ~hsl
~
~etor tir~entel eee4
~iQRIa ~ ~ ~~0~.,, - ~~iaced t~p� a6aa} � uauell,~ located vn a c~ati~nte3
s~ielf, inclmdo paarta xhiah have oceenic depths.
~~.,..,s~~ ~Dord~fdg~~eea~ - c~~ clee~led ee tPea~~,~.e~ir yes.
Which b~rdor ca the meia ~e sad a~ aepareted the t~~;ee" io~e
~ s
or ~tn3.ao~~.
~ (x~i~1 ~eee ~ - a~ 0~ ~t~~~. -
~~alarad 9eea} ~ eitaat inside or bet~ea ao~~.a$nt?a
`:�Jlfl
t
e~xtoa+d doep~? into th� ie a e~ ~oitaod to the cQean ~traito
' i�
~
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~ ~ Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1

 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
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T~i,e~ tb.~i air~gul~r, is the ~~siaa ~ e'er the 1~+dlitdxyrs?~an}. ~ ,
,~y
~~ater-continental Xmas) -lie be+~~reen ee~ntir~+e~ts. - '
- ~l~atra-oor~t~.nente~l wee) era surrounded by tb0 e
abates gat 4r~ Qoat~.~at Daly.
~ ~tntwr~is~,~nd ~se~s) - ire ~.ooat~l bd~,en ~slar~a.
~ ~ ~ _ ~lsl�ud seem - see ~~06'~p~i 1'~.
~,~~.~,,,.,,0 ~ - ~~ain sees) - oonsist of one or sever�1 bes3as, ee~retect ,
~'Y'Oltf~ ~t~~~hrar ~+N~l~lr~,4;~ i~
;iu t~~~l ~~ri~6~i.
~'~LIV,_,~,~~; - f strait a�as) - inaluda such a large quanitity o~ isleada
I
enc~ aarxav gun that the total lead sur~'aa� wf thf r~ the lfm3ts off' the sea
constituters a substantial part of the ~bo~,e surface of the s~e$;
&~l - Calf.
w~ ~ ~c~~$tex) has too ~eaa~ 1 a sea11 open ~.a~.et, aid ~ - a
turn {a the share line v~aere the cwr~~~? first! vv~edi '
oa,ai ~ aa+~b as ~.akea.
~r ~ ~a M~l~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1~ �~Q' f 1~! F~7~~_
~~i'{ R'M.+iw ~ww+.~.~. g. fo~1?p. ~!t 'l *a
��~w~ +er~ 'M/s ib VY~y s ~ t~1Si ~1. NYI~~i r~w~N~A. ~1?~r ~Ir ~~r�
a~a ~ terra '~eeb~r# to dea~orlbe ~e'rg
a o~ ah�rt duratic~~ ~�~eeo~
apply . ~~r~l' L ~~tore tided ~ .
r ~~oh ab~er~d
in = ea~'`er t yea.
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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1

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M, rhq~'
.;c
~ eater rabbits ~ - t~ra~
appliod to aat.r rpar~ta.
~ ~~IAternal r�xee) � arN? ~'orred fa ~ deptba 4!` ~t
i
aad a~ ncat ~tiaeeble on th� snr~~?ve.
~~~d~ Dead eater) - ~ noa aDter~d fn th� ~arctie ~eeo.
a~ip IQdea spes~ r~harply azui a~mo~t aoae~t to ~ sto ~.n ~ it�
A P of the noraet~
operation o,~ the eng~,neso ~`bia arises ~ro~ the oaCUrrenaa off` ~nternax
I
-Sd ~~~.~~w~ tad ~.~~c ~r i~a~,~ ~J~~ dx~,~er�l~~i de~nnlt~es~.
ail the energ~r vt' t; a propeller ~+c~e~ into the oreation of tb~�ee sar~a~ ~acr
t~~p Ion speed,. ~i p;~eno~noa oi' ~~~ad ~ator� is ~~b~ ~
theare ~.a a snrt'aee ~r
eah ~etear 'qtr a depth about e4nal tea dr~'t
oi' the ship
~'~�t3~~' ~(~tyl ~anspa~reroy off' tha eea,
t~~r ~ Go~.or �f the e~ a
* ~alarr~,~tg o~ the sea. A h+~no~e?non bror?
P ~ht about by tt~rbn~ent
dietn~rba~e oi~ rya ~tcna in the upper ~ayere of the sea.. ~s a resat
e�l~w ae ~re11 as transparency be chaaged,
~C~~xffi ~ ~ ~~neso�noe of the �ea ~ ar ~ ~ ~ i
"~itt~~rin~ in th� a gaiter") . ;I,s lu~nes
aence or tter i s oa~,~ea
'v'ar~.~Ua baoter~a~ plax~tons, or ~e~ren Snob asr~ine +~.ni~a18 es sha~~~iah 4r
" - ~ ~'~e~peratnre ai' the eater snrt'a~ e?re a~,s
i'i~ basis tem}~rata~re reona in the r~,d: 4p
~ ~'g~.,.al~~
~~t~~ ~ ~ ~ � . ~~ntarctic ~ d
firth Z~~p~ata j; and fifi1,~~,,,~81, 3C~ ~~onth rate q~
~ ) (one}.
~~~~t ~aunity o~ sea grater.
~

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 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
~ o of Aareti .f'
~9Fe v i~ } th�~re elae?elf Sad
e~caar+ding to their ,9Z
taxi$in~ +~bd to their ,
? ~~ind of fora~t~,on~. ~ are also di
~.ded into fl
,fl..> ~D~lftit~g) end .P ~~'est
~ ~
r0~9
Q-- (fee iv~a} - inter te~pnrntu~s ra~nei' o ~
has to be e~ra~aad ~~4 .
for tie type of iee to start i'or~n,~.
~ ` ~ ~~eedle 3Cey � ii aompvsed 4f ire ar^~ra~~'~
regn~r ai~~aided p~ram~,ds, e?haae sacs are ndien
pea`pe lar to the sere 1e~e~.~
~t fAr~a 8 g~~s~ ~LZrfB~le.
fl ~ ~A~!~ ~~po is�~ - f s cc~mpos�d of a ari,ae-
croaeimg in a~t~
direetiana of i~ae flakes, ,grains eed needles.
~ ' ~~ranuler itse ~ � ;~s font o:~ b the
p rice/ i+ce gxa~ina or roscu~ed
1C6 s$eis ~ t~ ~ r~~~ t ~ a~~.
Pll~~~..~.~ (Peleochrietic ioe~ and ~~t
~~AYCZIl' ~
fold tnr~rrat~l~.c ice } Mare too mare fore ~n r
s of ~fl tree iae)
pCs~Sli � ~urfece ice.
~.ttAt� l~ ~p icm 3 -ids ~~ich 3
� fvrwed et same depth bsla~r #
surface of the peter. It is Duel
~ ~~p4ngy ~ i~ fvr~
LOl ; _i~ ~+~?m ic~~
I~!~ floe cif the i _ .
- ut~ical term z"ar trensent ice,
~ ~.acier i c�.. .
A ~~e erg.
. ire
S9tewtr~r~arrR,w,ww...~r
'fZ~~I~ ~ rest ieat ~ yr � ~,~~fl ~ ~ p
CCvaa~el lehd f~r~ ~ fo>~~ed
- ~in eater ae a regalt of ~.ae freeeing to the coast,
often dr#~'.,e ,ce
fenea ebf~ this fast user.
fcsre�share ~ r:~~ ~ s
p stage in the ~ormat~Qu of fast
i+~6i It is n fast t~.i.n i~ 1e~er �~f.~~ aQA~ L~~~
~ ~'nrs~ f yr t' ~ ~
~ ~ ,.1z ~flu~.f lei f~~ ~ ~:a tart
pert of the feet i~ ehich does nc~t age ar fa~]1 pith '
~ ~1deS~ i
~II
~~~ti ~ ~ ~!�S`f t ~Y1r3 E
i r ~I
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 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
~f~

T
~ .
`i ~
~ ~ f
t~ ~~LJ, i
r'i
" arpp~i.md t� a trs t~, f fed ~r t
~ hick, Q~ ice e~i�sh forme ~e
feet 3~oe in
'bays sad half e,
~~4e~dnel bottom its
~ ie that pert of fr+~t iae
{
~rhi~ph *e~iae frown e?h1~s the rest of t~,e, inet iae i i
a the~xin~ or getti~tg ~ ~
coro~rad b~ ester. ~eiduel bottom ice ie usual fo
. ~y and in ehR_,.w mater.
(Ioe Qeedlme~ - tho first phmse of the
fa~rmation of ioe in
the oes.
~~~l~ ~~cf~ r=i~x Or Cr~i~t
~ -one foam of ~L~U
~~Q ice' e'hieh forma ~rhon the ester is a
el�~ t~euelly faroed by t~:d
i'reesiag of slush. Ice cruet breaks easily into fra nts
~Me kno~na es
~ ~ ~ea� hev�a ~~,a,es a sara~a
Y PP ae.
(PacCeke icej � it is also knot t
by he term ~11~LOC,~
.
~~~~.ttla plate~~, c~ ~~datill�e~.
~ ' � ~ slneh). 'The ru~ut~,cel
tarp xor ie
terms ~~isd~, ~ or 91~ ~ era a
ppli~sd ~o fl,~e$S.ng date
of frozen sr~~~
~..~..-..+r ~
or - Yotu~ ice. It is ueuai~ beevil ~
y otter 1o~~d,
x~C~Ox - ;I'our~g I,e~rel ica~ � is ford
t~ ~'re�~ir~~ together
r?~' ~riit~�T~ ~~r~a vi iG~ �~:~8 ~C8 riAd sou
t a~'~! 4r ~~11~~2~ ~ ~3
the n~+ut~.cal ter� for sa~oth ice ~~ai1e i8 th
a nautical, '~eI'~ for a
g~oth
14419 ~ ~'Oqt! f CIS ~tQr
~ ~ s>~ ~rey~sh iu color efts to a?ater Which
sccu~~atae on its ~~~fece.
~ r
i t~KE3pa "1 /~4q I ai nn d, 4 .r t ~ _.t _
~~a~~~~~ ~r~ p:~~cea resultin;~ fray the brealcin~
up of tar~ex~ p~.ece~ of ice mr ice fieldse his copy i too f.,~~..
L ll~ ~ broken ice ~ or ~.,.~~?DI" I (9~ax1 f
r..w.~.. Ioee) ana
~ 'f`ree brs~ken ic~e~ nr _ - ~ ,
~~arge i`le
~ nt~n~the youB~ level, i~ ti
.ch has been .f or~ed t~ scc~~tie~n
of ice: and hss t undermine ai >~cba~,
cal sctiot~. term ie m
epplie+d to ~rakeA ice each fre?eses iato a co
mpact ice ~i+sld. Intte~r
ie chers+ata~rietic in arctic ease et the ve s
~innin~ of the af~nter peg
Y
T W
A '`~fa
i~
ri'b
1
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 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
0 ~4j f
(~ra~~ent9 4f ice Flelde) f
Ioee farmed ~
of ioe Fiald~r or Feat zce.
ee,perete lard pl.oce of
flat sided ioe ~rlth e~s11 h�riec?nta
di~eneionn ez~ usual/ fot 1
y znd .floetl.n~.
~ ~ ~rs~lers } - ad ray td
Aa flees, ~regmez~te !'rom fairly l~r e a
~~dYd$~ ~b~ 0~ tp ~P~3~,. $ .~c~
aI ~ceters in extent, often vorn $moo
'rhe P~.oes ~t~r flat th by Neves.
s~'fece8 ere knvrna ~3~s $ee
P~ up #'~oee are
~n�~na ss .
or ~ ie the ter w-~ ~ .
~ ~yYi~ac,~ t4 ~4~~ pert a~
gra~~.er vi~.c~i Patand liter eater and
ie the pert shcvi,~ above
~e~ter. on floating floes ere e
Ie esf ~`ied eccordin;~ to the
they tenet The,yT el.ther Farm rte,==`' _ ~ s~,n~w ,
~Ioe mushrooms ~ or D
(lee lilies ar r~~~ ~ ~ .
face a~-~~}.
ST~ild
.,~--.i ~rouzu~ed f~.veberg,
` nat~tl.oal, tern For STIIbtIIl
~~~Y - gnother r.~utice~ A
term xar � ~ of ivr g pied of i
ce QC~nded on
a $haal.
Ice islands
~ term applied tv ~r ~
~ ~
here yore then 1~ meters visible a s
ho.a veter.
or .ice
~ - fors olo~a to shoe in b,~~r.~
~ ~~Iob is
e) in nautical ter~ir~o~.4 i ~
t is knoe~ es
~ ~s~ ~ y T~! .L t7'G t1~r tdrlpil.
~~r
a ~pec~~ ~ fs divide into r
ceutrel .�otic sin end ~ ~ the
o a~.~ P sundry pec~~ or tie oac
bvrtl~ps ~~c�~l.c ease ~ ~ ehich
~ t Eck _
p~EC~t ~ ~i~~i~"'~%I,a~r~.tJJ3 "~roke~; 4
~d ioe. U~a~ex~ac~ an.
the borne j ~ of the ~'L~t~*a1 .~,~.~s _
Pte. ~ Aaut~o$1 tern For
y~~}4~,~j qqp~~ as ioeber~.
V~~~L7 R~J~ tl n?B4R ~.id ~ ~i ~g 1 ~
uacc~.~.4c?i.~ ~ 7M r a s~~ala Fre~ment �F Floeti
n~ ~IeGier ice,
~~3oeber~e~ = oom
past floes f~rr~ed Free Peleoaristic i e
havl.~a~ the appearance of iae c ,end
of ~3.aoiel origin bu~c actual*~~ qy~ gyp -
i i ~d. iA{ r. e,
by the i're,~~ng of i~Ioet~.ng sea iae
a
n
tc i~
~ g~
ii

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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1

 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
'va.wr.,
{
- Sur~'ece o~ en ice co~er~
~ ~~ace~}, T1~re ~r� tRO ~raya in ebicb hummookQ errr ~'or~ds
1~ by (~reau�up) sad 2� by (Cr~bliag} off' the ioe ccnrer.
do ioo cover xhiah aontaine �e~r hu~aocks ie described ea
(bu~oclgr), rnd the dogree of
hu~a~oak~ng is report+~l on tb~ basis ~~P u ~
bill a+~a1,e. '3~re are various ooeatal terms t'or hurr~ocka, ao~ of tbe~
~~oestal hamsiocka) or `s~~'~ - Z~rrier
humao+~a} ~ sre ~'or~d~ on s coastal land Five or n�er its edge dae to tie
drfving of ace onto the show�, a reef, or sand bar.. Thi.a typm of hummock
builds up to gr�ater b�ights rhea tb~e hummocks Wbicb eppoar out at sea.
~0 I~,,,�~?~ (tea b~u~ocka} � are forayed oat to see due to the piling
up ice drii'ting in th� sea. ~lae and�rAeter pert of ~~moeks is knc~mn
/r/te~ ~'!f!'41Q 1~lYDA II~T ~i...,,~� .�~,n1 ~t a,.1 1N?e+ww+r?n'srs~? r"r rye a ~�~P ~ nn +et'~: ~ ~ ~'Mt d
' Mi ~L~"8'"f
~R~~ YVj Sa 4A w/C~L~C Vi Y~ ~'..~"~"+wr'.~~v~Mr1'P~ CII C'W GLY N' ~~C w, ~l~+/ V M~-~z~ar~~ r~
~i � V w
+~iPmi ire +u~8~ ~ W~ h'i~~OC~y i ,{a~~g3 vi i~l1o:'r~r ~i~l~S! :l9@Pany~ hei~~t ate~ading
in won icQ Brea. ~ ; a the ~uticel term f'or, ehile the
term ~ is plied to several tibia, f~eeae together $nd are f�rced
up due ~ the preaauace of tAe sarrouoiding iaea then ice aa3apa up to ~'or~
~P ~ in n�uti cal terminology they says ~ a~~P are ~'oarng".
~'hi.a pha~~me?non is li~aited to Fairly thin ice,
a y ~x~ / wz' ~rw~ v~ wwaw~a - u~a~ t++s~, riu a s~
iee e~i~h has been pushed veto the show�~ tide, crarre~~ ~r ice preasure~
Ih th+~ t~ ~�e such ac?cumu~,ationa r�eab he~.ghts o~ 1~ meters o~ mom.
~hi.Q pr+o~aa of the puah~.ng oY fee onto a shur� is also kk~aa~ ea
,~~~~i (Ice buts} � ~~'r~ l~�ra o~ ~.ce, ~eccuat~.ng on a~cb ~
p,w ~ ~tZl~ bulge up a~ craakd In the center of the bulge eperttare
~a ~'er~d~ resembling the Qatar of a volCa~to, t}~en rad~.e~~, cracka~ ~t
df~g~~ng tope and joined bottr~a~a, and finally, �ncircl~.ng craoka on tb�
peripherlr tae upp~?r ed~ee are compressed andd ~rhose lover edges are spread
�dt. ~ at*n a height o~ 'gyp to dive or aia~ meters. In r~.~~t+er ce
hut. also bg formed on the s?..rf'ace of f~,oating ime aver d to oo~a-
n~ m~ it,~.
I
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 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
y
i
a:
l
ere ~ � are piece a of theai~ag on an ia� i
~Iea bould ~
n e heno~mva is ~~aan ao
corNrr. Ia t~ Yakutm~~ regio ~
ader ioe nnase, pbiah oen be differe~a-
(bbeid ice) abite pv
li.ht egiah tinge. Formed due to the friotion
fisted from anon b~ its s ~ ~
ne another. generally found at the ice
of pi�e�e of iQe rubbing against v
edge.
~ in th� i.+ce~ -are formed by the action of aind}
. , . tee er~tnre chants ~ a~ ether reasons. Ti~~e
f`luotumtxon of the level, p
into s Y$ Cam, ~T~u~ cr~ackey and
divided
~ ~ those axeoks abioh ere not as deep es the aid's
of the ice ooVex~
Tided. cracl~e~ a form in a coastal land floe ~ betme�n
pa�rs.TV ~ t
oreaatrd arts. These tidal oraokrffi are divided into
3ta~ aear~rd and �h P
Inz~?r~ and tc~ateerJ cx~to~a. ~
belt of the land floe for one ice fov a~
fors bet~reen the shareaerd
eat on the ttom only at lQa tides. ~e
thAt part rhfah acmes to r
form betaeea th$4 part of the ice cov+ar abioh testa on
~ U cracb~
that rt abioh is alWay� afloat. tae
the by ttom e a'~ ~.Qa tidy and Pe
~ om relief
and thus rmit e~ char tin, of sea
crae~s ere ~rela.ed to sea bait ~
a roper inter ~ tction of thes� tidal craaka.
bvti~a~a twpo~x` phi P
` ~ w ~i~d tide cracks 7 ~~'es Chapter ~
M71iVU~+w� +u~
are t~je result of fee and fall of the
o~e~ i
n . ~~?atal lad floe' and
nos ax wino. In most ceis�ffi these Coiacid~e aith
lel earasec by th.~ influe
tidal or acke.
in the I'akut lend v are ph~nc~~+n4n abler :ed
I ~ alga kr?olnct as
rmafroat reg~.Qn. They are formed as follows. The
i'ra~gc~nt_y ih ~e pe
everts assure can the river water flo~~.n
Rioter ice cover o~ rivers
~ ~~s cover. The water ~.ts up a counter pressure. The ~:ce cover
~r~ea.~h t..~.
s u and freea~eM: t mare mater '~lla cp throu~b
ors,
ks aid the water cell p
~ndfreeaes ~,~c;easing the sire of the ice
the wrack ahfch has been mesa, 3
- .are knv~rn as ~~~s These ice ~k~bs ~ can alp
h~~p. a.ch his
in river walleye es cell as an ice covering t sea
form iw the seailf
eu~fece~

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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1 K ~

 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
ti.~�~_
R
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?w -
;F ,

~ er - ere tex~ applied to thin iat mhicb farms vn ;~S surface
I'F
�o~#~r poolm iA an ice c�ver. Tbeee rater pooh ar� the r�sult of rain
~f
or thaw of the iae corer. Tliia phe~aose~on ~.s limited to the ear~r
sprig.
. .
SQ~�~,~j er - {3alt;rater or lQri~, an t~ ioe � is
mi~ctu~ce of orystelliaed salt, snow and rater, rhiah has congealed into a
gluehy forgo. This is Usually found on the aur~`ece of an ice covbr a~
~ {Ioe fl�rera~ ~ - areaah heights of 3 to ~ cm. s~ nre
~bsed ~rface of sea ice. They are ice and salt cry~t~l fa~,Katiau.
5~BG ~YAI~t P0~ . _ - {9nor on en i~ ova�r) � mid ef~e~eta this snc~ by
praducing holloors and mounds, rhich are called 0~. P'~queri~ly drae
to repeated tharing and freeing an ice r3ncl celled S_~ is farmed o~ th�
+~n eur~'a~-e of t~;.a ~,~~o,r~
rg _ _
_ ~ ~#~ig~~,ir~ta %D fxe5h ~ x a 4~ s ~~~.ch ~ ~ t
C31 *hw ~.wp ~f ~n :w~ CC;'ar. ~uCh ~fl~8 ar� irfta~ ut13~S~d ~ ships t~
replenish their fresh rater supply.
V4D~~~~
~1~ � is the te~raa applied to et bad of pater ova ice ~rd~eriz~g a
beach� It results in spring d~~e to the tharing of snag on thm iae. tier oaf
the iae itself, or fresh! ~?ater from the wharg caused by melting snorrsM
then th+o ic� olosa to shore Chars completely a ~ _ _~~Y {Through} ~
is farmed, ritb eater extending all the ray ~ the battnm.
~~,,,Y , L~D~ {i,a~�s and pen4.l G: Igo ~..iuu: S`e+.,. _ tt,,~ Y
r' .
d gr^~~'d on ins~aore halts In a ~ eai~I ~ : - ~
. ~ Y W1;+:.~11~(I ~~f'Y~~,I~Jilr:
k1~1/~~~~11~~..~~``~ .t ff f :F~i1
11r,4 � V lt.r ;`ham l~ +1~~Y5'~R~�PjtA14i~,d~.~.~�:!i
it moves et vexioue speeds xesulting frn~ col~ainn w~.tb c~thQr psrt~.c'~+~e
o,! iae, or i~r�m various current speeds.
~
III - is that Mr~o ~r~tcr '~t~cc~z ~'ic~~,ds which is filled ~at~ ~o~an b~~'~
bd ere used by ships as lanes through ~rh3.ah it is possibl� to na;vigato
in ~sroas where ice fisids ~,re preaeaat.
~ ~ . ~ ~ (:e~,.. iced w ~ameii~g o! i�ca ciue to the inf~.uane~a of Qr
current, ~ccting ~n a direction opposed to that of the possible free drift
of the ice.
~sutionZ ~�w For ATT.:,.~~~~

_ _ ~ t Tbi..~ina �r snacib~ cif ~.ca ~ ~ d+~n~::
the thinr~.ng of the amount of ice an the see surface, as well as .a
deonse of its area due to ~~ar~ or bresl~~up.
~ ~hinn~.ng of the i~ up to the point ~~rhese areas Qf vpen ~te~r
appear it it. appearance of in the open sea is oftur related
tv t~.das (tirde? lestd~. In su~i cases thinning �f the ~.cs? alternates With
~em~n~, aQd begins at a fired tg., ~er~cnt coo the a~?lminati4A
off' the ~Gn� Ice hour} is tine averag� interval o! t~r~?
s f :'i.npq.'.�1 t ' F .:t r:w:e:tin(,~ -,m.w~ ..1. r' y~,.L..! y t
Wrt4v Mrw ~~~~�s4W w~o1~ VJ~ t~~V7 f6iVQLi iw'i~Lid ~di.1G b?~orr+d r ~ 17
~a~g�n 3~ Ogr~~lenn~ry dreg 3
~e~oo ~ ;~~o~ vody 1 4kea~ ~
~a~r'~e 1$, 9 ta~iahea~; baeae~ 3 l:
~>vkat ~9 ~
41 ~kea~obsa~a~ ostro~ ssivzao ~ ~
haled o1~�e~,oli~eekoye ~Im~re Y
~~~'i`~ 11or8 ~ ~
~e~oiAa ~
~e 13,16 ok7�~faaoye maw ~g
~ ~ 13 ~ i~~ ~1
~a_,...~,~.,~ 1,sr~o
nnu'uoL~ J g Okxaio~ebchek
panoa oatrav ~'orffi
~ 31 okrug~.e~?~
~~eah~b~,a~e ~1 opQl~eo~
~~a ~h~ ~,ir~ar ~
~see~.eaa~y~? pint ~ ~ ~~t~eta 20
~w�8 1~?~k 3 ~i'~a ~~r,.u'1~' ~r ~
._,~_a~~,.~ tr~,~ s~kteriatfka, u~$~too~~�gY 1�daik
Qli~Vl~tt 4ayv~s,ac~y�� ~~~~r~
1`d�a
Nevi ete~,on' groyen� 3� Oatrog $
~ 3~, ~e trov ~
~epra~l�~i~e ~ol~ 1Q detrQV ~rrt3.abegko~? e~?upetar~. ~
~avola~C ~?6 ~a.~_or ? t
~eaetakl~? natsi+~~ai~r~J okrug ~tro~~4~~~ereg
~eperir,~a.ohaakoya kole~bani~e 29 ~stro~no~e more
urowen~ ~a~~rovo~ra ~Qre
~e Ufa led 3~ n ~.ed ~3
35 , Oetro~~_~'
~eprevil�x~e~a voles ~atro~ok~keaer,' 9
~�prer~.l ~ ~ Pvl~e~.~t~oh~v~e 11
~
~ Qa~~ahke
Pr~ii~y
fir t t~
'~1 .,__evena v ~ Otkr~ta~e voila
�ravenet~ro pa ~aote ~g Qtkryt~ bereg 1~
~era~eoet~vn pril~.ve 27 at13~~
~eesimetr~.t~heeki~ prili~ ~.1
~+1 ~tlop~.~ ~re~
~eek~o~a~,~a ~~reahchi.n~ ~
obod~ a ~rvlna 3~ ~7~ o
~e~? T 34 Qtpx~ad~ah s ~ a
egek~ = here 13 Otra.teatel oyeya del t
~e tral o~ry~ ~
r 3~ o$~e$~~ ~re~
~llaa ~ w ~~a3,mno~re teLben~,~~ a~
~if~h~e;~ol~ml~' ~a~oa~
46 ~~ra~ ..6
~~.~hn8~-~~c~bor~ak:~~ r~,~oA for?p
~l~~~ca o~~ro pry 1'du
~3eke,~e fora lg ~~ero obrg~oga+6~e ~~.~,r~cla,~
~~'~~o~~o v81a
~~E~n ~
~oG~eR~!
~~mvle~?t~'e 3~9
~ot~l~ee~: oblaat ~ Pa~a~ 3g
~~~.'~~teht~ke 3 ?1
~ ~ M 3n Pec~yt~ 'g
Sul g,.u~?~. ~2 Pak:
~ttake Pakhte
~4_ ~
~'alebe:~3.k
Pala~+e Mods
k ~'~l~o~t~�ai?icbeek~.~' led
obi~en' 3
v
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1

 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
~ ~~il
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Paralle~ktiabek�~e ~?raver?at~o Anxuoa'~r~? 9
pxi~.lva 2~ ~c~zuc~atrtrv otcblei~nl~ra 9
Paraai~t~ oatr�~r ~ Palu+t~strov pri~hlene~ e 9
Paapado~c Poluautochnyy pravi~.'nyy ~ri13~ ~"1
Patogon~iy tip bared lb Ppl~ada ~9
Perde Pr~lyarnye,~ra ata~ta3,ya ~7
papal 19 PnlyarnYy xa;~an ~b
Zb ].9 Polyn~~?e
Perv~y~cba~ ~3 FapereahnYy i diagoeal ~ Y beret
. FereaeQbennaya eeatr~vst 1.8 Popntnaya soda 3I
Far�aheyek 9 Pororoaa
pgraayp~ to Port
Pereva~. ~.9 Foatayat~noye t8creniye
Perey~ta ~ Pa~a~uo~;enny~ bsreg 13
g
Part. �~t ~o Pvvar-i~ya
Per~.od 3~ Poverkhnaat' ledyanogo }~akroFa
Per3odicheskoye Balebaniye c~r~v~r~' Poverkhndatnoye techeni.ye 3~
eor~rg 27 Povarkhnoatnyy led ,~7
p�riodiahdskoys tmohe~iye ~2 Povic~en~
Period pr~~,~.r~ Pavodnaya Chant 15
pesc%~tnaya poonra uyaa.~~a
Pik 1~ i~~radgox~' ied~~
Platoobra~n 1~ Preanoye �~ero ~
~'laen~.~ 11 Pribli ~hsru~YY aradnyy ura~~t~ ~
F1A~ruu ~+3 ~orya
Plecho Pr:iboy 35
Plea ~ Pxabre~nAy~ oatro~ ~
i n .
Ploa~iy beret 12 Pr3~donnoye ko~pensataia~vye
PloakoQor'ye 18 t~~heu3.ye 31
Plovuahiy lec~ ~ ,3~ Pri~~~~ y' beret
Plyaxh 11 Priklad~y ohaa
Pobsreah~ye ~.Q ~~~~lac~noy chaa pa~rta
PQCh~a 22 Frzliv
ly ry
' '~Yy~~~~~.brw�+awt~ ~mY1 L~ ~ ~ ~~yb[l L+~~~~~M aMrv~
vl~i7{+~i7C
SfYu Ye/c~O1~ acsa: ^^~'i F
FQd1a~ 39 Pra.Iiva-otli~naye teche~ye
:Podoab~a ~,'da a7 Pril~.gnaya tar�eeihchina ~1
Podoah~va ~a~ 3~ Pril~.~ :cy a Q~n ~
Podsoga ~0 Pr~.Ixv v kradrataxy
Pod~ana ar~tiche~~r�v ~u>$tyni ~b Priliv v ai~igii
nodvod>uaya ohast~ 1~ Prluk 1~
Pod~oduaya de � to ~ F~~i ple sk I
PodvQdnyy bere~o~vy bar :~1 P~~i.e on x2
Pad~od~tyy berago~ay aklon 11 po~.ural�a~iy rayon
Pod~or~ arktiches~oy tunday 2~ a ~hi~lnoye $echen~.ye
Padxona ~.~.aheyni~a.u~~ok~la~oy Prvdol~nyy bereg lb
tun~iry Proiwk~~~~-deniyu WY ~ ,
Fodaona a�vernay ~.eaotu~iry ~5 P~�oiakho~hde~iye 1'da
Pad~ona yushu9y leaotund~ry Pra1i~ ~
Pok~~yy eeteri~ ~,ednik Prc~.ivnc~yr ~o e
Pa~ig�nalp�aya tr� ~ Proa~~,n,
Pa?~aya ~~adratu.ruaya Dada 30 Pr~~telovaya lxbe
Palnaya aiai.~yua~a ~rd~ 3o Prr~ta3ir~
Fobaays soda 27 PrativQteah~~oye teohon?yo ~3
Pol~v� ~9 Pxotvvhuoye oaero
Pulu.leaya~b~y~ ra~e~tvo 2~ Provai ~s
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a, Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1 ~

 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/04/02 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100010054-1
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to ~ .
Praa~aot~at~~ 3b ~~or~no-uogonnaya poloraa
' koaa lv SgaAno-�egoAa~ays treehohir~ 4~
Prpaso~.isuu~q~t
teabani~re 32 ygonoo3~ ~ uago~oye teabe~ai~e
Pry~utol ~�~bare l~ dbsr ~
Pryesolimor B 9~aobabanobeta~e tundra ~
Pu1o vat/ Z~
Puat~ano~lwdni~ovaye podao~ 2b 9bcbabr~evy~ . ,1 , . ~ . .
~hCb~k o�. � 10.7. ,.iw