A NEW ANOMALOSCOPE

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00039R000100110074-8
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 8, 2012
Sequence Number: 
74
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 18, 1951
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00039R000100110074-8.pdf746.98 KB
Body: 
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 ~,~~~W ~.~D~~o~O~~ U~~~ ~~~t1o; A ~ ~ ~1 ~ R~+u~i~ I~C'I I ~ , ~0 1 ~ ~ July ~~ ~A) ~ ~a~c1 d; A1c ~?m~~ ~~~~r 9~8~~ Volutno ~OUrc~t Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 G. Y1, ~u~tian~ r ~to,t? Optioa~ ~nat9 off. 1~Q~,~ Sub~tt ~ ~~,. J' ~ P o nn art i olo that o ri~innlly opr~oarod in tY~a ~~oT~t Tho ~o~'~awin~ i 1 ?-?ariodiaa~. Aokla~! And?mii Naul. 9g8~~ Yol fioohniaal P~ayo3co aoat~on off' t10 ~ ?lo~ subraittod bar aondomioi~ S, I, 9ovilov 7~~ ~1o Z ~~ ~u~Y 19~~~i ~~40 ~~ i ho ~omn~,oaao~ao is ~ o~tiaal inmtr~mont for on 6 Ma,Y 19j0 ~ ~ppar?nt'~,t t her visual tla~ooto or anarm~li~!s .. hence t~~? atudy3~~~ Dolor blindness a~sd at o~ r?latod inatr-~monta~ 'known by other namss~ sAe ns~-?? I'ar ~ aosariptian cas .,ivsn in the ~iblio~r+a~nb,Y o~ this artiol4~ the I1n~lis~l,an~~~;? ro~'eron f 1 rly, Whioh follOWa~ ~ L oiolO~iCal Opticsl~ ,?~ ks o~ the drat ~~~-Union Oon~?ronc? on p~ In tha wor iN ~~ ~ ho M ~nomala s copo~~ ~ vrhi ch was invent ?d by ~ a desc~~iption erns Div?n o~ t th ~~~ n~ ~yubera and later studied try I, Ye, ~?ml~inra in coop?re,tion wi 2~) manta o~ a,~rarc~tus~rr~ for i=1V8eti~atin~ the 8arbeti , ~ All subsec~u?nt d@velop ~~ ~ abut not alon~c the piaths cts of Dolor viaion~~hav0 bane Chair various way def ~- ~ first oontomplated~ omo:losco~?e of a similar tyke and certain below wa dascri'~o a new an results obtain?d with its ,~~ ,~ tus is defined As the ~ae~.eotive ,~e,lysiA The main ic1?a o~ tl~i a a~arr~ ~~ of the sensitivity o~ each of the three Young; ro. or resolution (asunder) in which one ~ra~~tallY varies the otimu~lus or captors in the eye by a methad bei tested while sub~octin~ the other t~~~o ro. excitation on one receptor ~ t s Suah en analysis is far from an e~erimen captors to constant etir~ulu , with aleax simple aonc~tions~ n the variation of. color o~ one of the two The experiments are based o o,tus which ye,riation is m~-a.e to occur in com~axative~-aemi~ields in the appar ~ ~ the three the stimulus on only one paxtieu~,ar recaptor a such a w~Y that t rate; Her? is tk~e ~undamenta~ c~.~? t rs sho~l,d vary darin~~ the tee , ( r?cnp o .lam ~~ ^~ ~~?, ~~~~ ~ ~,y ,~ Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 ~ oq~oo~o ~~A tho ono do~oxi'b~~ by R. ~~ ~ouaton ~~~'O~AA b~~w0@~ t~"~a now ~ ~, '~iaioa sn~ Colour Vision, 19~~, p~ l~~,R,-) in his book, ~~ ~ 1 aia a momont ~a ~ixod whon tho oonao or oonaoiouanoaa k ~ ~tixin~ th? ~a Y -l Y ~itol that a variation Sao t~~an ~alaao in tho oolox o in able to atato do~i~ Y no ootablia~~aa tt~o ma~it~do o~ t~i? ter?a~lo'ld o~ tho aomi~'iold, in this way a ~. anion ox anotho~ d~pondin~ 'ion know tho ~. ao to r di a cximinat ion in ono oxpxe hue obtains ~ im~nodiato aharaotcriotio o~ a~nai. e,ratuo is ~raduntod~ and t twit o~ tho partioular i~oceptox boil toatod~ Y Sri t~A prinoi~le ~ovornin~ tho operation a~' tho ano- ~'i~ro 1 wi11 alp ~- ~ ro ~voot?ra xo~'orrad ~, ooono~ T~~o oolora Cl, d2, 03, 0~~ c~ro repreaontod o ~ malo ~ basic ~hyaiolo~cal ooordinato oyatem~ Tho fact t0 t~~o ~, ~, ~ Luc@i 0~ t~ eta o~ tho color vector? a7a tho ayatom~s ?xoa aro ~nropor~ t~r;at the oom~one~ J on oc;ch a~ the t~~~ieo roaeptoro in th? eye is tio~ial to t~~? atlmul aoti~~~ thin ~yaiolocal ooordinato syatom in comparison a uni~ua ~~oculiarity a~ tams that are linoa~ly dap?ndont, Thie ~a,ct moti- with ot~~er oooxdin~-te ayp vat?s its aelect~~on in thin cc~aQ~ ateo d~ (~ of color Ol in t~~e followir~; expr~. -~ 0~ the threo aoordin 1- 1- yl ~ ~' '~ '~ ~ coordinates, for e~nm'p1o ~1 and '~,, are ql ~ p~1~* p l~o~ 710 ,two ~- s C C ~, d , (which colors in ~i~re 1 reproaent kept constant in All color ~, ~ 4 ~.. a o~ variation of color C1 in the apparatus; wh?reas va,rio~s phaaos or stage the first eoordinata ~, which defines the ntimnlu~t on t118 only variable is to the ~ a~cis~ Otherwise- the directions in which the receptor corres~aonding during all twee tests must ba varal~.e1 to t~~e the initial oolors must vary o basis ~~rsialo~cal system Obviously knowla~e Corr?sponding axes of th base axes is of si,~nifioant value for tt~o salution~ o~ t oidentally, tk~at when wo app~.ied~ the basis p~rai~ It should be notes, in ud~5)in 193-x' to cal~late the color a~ the ano- ological system proposes by ~ ~ tits reused tc operate, thus demonstrating the inaor- maloscope~ the appara rectnaas o~ this system 16 Ye, N, Yustovo, ~ we possess cansi~.er- Now, as a result o:~ the works o~ ~ a a o~ the axes o~ the basic physiological system ab~ more accurate kaaowle g ... ~ e of i ' 'n u e .n ~~ ! ~ ~ ?p L f ~ ~ S ~ 0 e' ?S f a n R v Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 ~~~!`~~.. ~ a t ~.~~; ~~ ~~'. i~ ~- 1 0 oatral a~rvos of oe~-aitivi~y off' the ?y~o' o- ~ ~ionao /softer ~awle~~e of t~~o ~ ho inaoo~rate oyater4j of Kon~?~vea abut ~QOe~tor~, t~~an ~n ~'~~~ when o~1y t ~ e was ~~ tl~n ~poanl o: the inventars off' the evon yore ~aourate the Judi g onA aan aon~u~ot tho toots on tho basis off' anorr~lo croo~o ~ Go r~oo~An~in~~!, boarvanae of tho oor~dltion of oanotant atir~- aocurata aalou~lation with aurQ o u~ation on twfl of the t~l~eQ r?aeAtors t~ia now anor~losco~ao is oa~~omatioally a~~o4~n in .F. Tho i~atarnal atrnotu~s~~ of o~ tl~o aorr~fiold~ obaarvoa in trio ocular ie ~o ?r~ fi~tir? ~~ Tho color ai' ono r fiit~~rs ~` , ~' , ~' ~ie~?naod a1on~ tho math mined by ono ar othor oi' tlio 0010 1 ?, ~ ~ ~~o act ~a~rt of t~~o wcll Af tho di~'fuaion i1- l~otrroon lonaoa L1 and LZ whi ~ ~ a aa~~oon ~ ~ Tho vcria~blo 1i~ht of another aa~~ai- lw~~inator 0 0~ to tho whit ~, b tho noaition of t~~o mobile frame ~'f with six Dolor hold is datarr~ino~ y 4 II cf tho 1e~nses L~ and ~u in the lift path ~ filters across t~tio o~oni~,s of t~~o some dart of t~~o i1l~uninator 0 on to whioh in a ain~ilar ~~nnor probe 1i t filters r?'~eat aco~~'ately the 1i~ht tl~o eoreen ~~, Thr?o off' these six ~ the be~innin~; of ?aon teat they c~ro ~alaood filters ~~' r ~~~ ~ of beam I and in ~ 3 1r ~~, La ~ Ira this mnr~ner is tl~? feet set '~~ in turns botween the 1enaee of two aemifielc~a which are ila~uminatad phya- eac~~ time,: with the observation e~ Unc~e~~ t~>