A NEW ANOMALOSCOPE
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP82-00039R000100110074-8
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
C
Document Page Count:
7
Document Creation Date:
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date:
June 8, 2012
Sequence Number:
74
Case Number:
Publication Date:
May 18, 1951
Content Type:
REPORT
File:
Attachment | Size |
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Body:
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8
~,~~~W ~.~D~~o~O~~ U~~~
~~~t1o; A
~ ~ ~1 ~ R~+u~i~
I~C'I I ~ , ~0 1 ~ ~ July ~~ ~A) ~
~a~c1 d; A1c ~?m~~ ~~~~r 9~8~~ Volutno
~OUrc~t
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8
G. Y1, ~u~tian~
r
~to,t? Optioa~ ~nat9
off. 1~Q~,~
Sub~tt ~
~~,.
J' ~
P
o nn art i olo that o ri~innlly opr~oarod in tY~a
~~oT~t Tho ~o~'~awin~ i
1 ?-?ariodiaa~. Aokla~! And?mii Naul. 9g8~~ Yol
fioohniaal P~ayo3co aoat~on off' t10 ~
?lo~ subraittod bar aondomioi~ S, I, 9ovilov
7~~ ~1o Z ~~ ~u~Y 19~~~i ~~40 ~~ i
ho ~omn~,oaao~ao is ~ o~tiaal inmtr~mont for
on 6 Ma,Y 19j0 ~ ~ppar?nt'~,t t
her visual tla~ooto or anarm~li~!s .. hence t~~?
atudy3~~~ Dolor blindness a~sd at
o~ r?latod inatr-~monta~ 'known by other namss~ sAe
ns~-?? I'ar ~ aosariptian
cas .,ivsn in the ~iblio~r+a~nb,Y o~ this artiol4~
the I1n~lis~l,an~~~;? ro~'eron f 1
rly,
Whioh follOWa~ ~ L
oiolO~iCal Opticsl~
,?~ ks o~ the drat ~~~-Union Oon~?ronc? on p~
In tha wor
iN ~~ ~
ho M ~nomala s copo~~ ~ vrhi ch was invent ?d by ~
a desc~~iption erns Div?n o~ t
th ~~~ n~ ~yubera and later studied try I, Ye,
~?ml~inra in coop?re,tion wi
2~) manta o~ a,~rarc~tus~rr~ for i=1V8eti~atin~ the
8arbeti , ~ All subsec~u?nt d@velop
~~ ~ abut not alon~c the piaths
cts of Dolor viaion~~hav0 bane Chair various way
def ~- ~
first oontomplated~
omo:losco~?e of a similar tyke and certain
below wa dascri'~o a new an
results obtain?d with its ,~~
,~
tus is defined As the ~ae~.eotive ,~e,lysiA
The main ic1?a o~ tl~i a a~arr~
~~ of the sensitivity o~ each of the three Young; ro.
or resolution (asunder)
in which one ~ra~~tallY varies the otimu~lus or
captors in the eye by a methad
bei tested while sub~octin~ the other t~~~o ro.
excitation on one receptor ~ t
s Suah en analysis is far from an e~erimen
captors to constant etir~ulu ,
with aleax simple aonc~tions~
n the variation of. color o~ one of the two
The experiments are based o
o,tus which ye,riation is m~-a.e to occur in
com~axative~-aemi~ields in the appar ~ ~ the three
the stimulus on only one paxtieu~,ar recaptor a
such a w~Y that
t rate; Her? is tk~e ~undamenta~ c~.~?
t rs sho~l,d vary darin~~ the tee , (
r?cnp o
.lam
~~ ^~
~~?, ~~~~ ~ ~,y ,~
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8 ~
oq~oo~o ~~A tho ono do~oxi'b~~ by R. ~~ ~ouaton
~~~'O~AA b~~w0@~ t~"~a now ~ ~,
'~iaioa sn~ Colour Vision, 19~~, p~ l~~,R,-)
in his book,
~~ ~ 1 aia a momont ~a ~ixod whon tho oonao or oonaoiouanoaa
k ~ ~tixin~ th? ~a Y
-l Y
~itol that a variation Sao t~~an ~alaao in tho oolox o
in able to atato do~i~ Y
no ootablia~~aa tt~o ma~it~do o~ t~i? ter?a~lo'ld o~
tho aomi~'iold, in this way a ~.
anion ox anotho~ d~pondin~ 'ion know tho ~.
ao to r di a cximinat ion in ono oxpxe
hue obtains ~ im~nodiato aharaotcriotio o~ a~nai.
e,ratuo is ~raduntod~ and t
twit o~ tho partioular i~oceptox boil toatod~
Y
Sri t~A prinoi~le ~ovornin~ tho operation a~' tho ano-
~'i~ro 1 wi11 alp ~-
~ ro ~voot?ra xo~'orrad ~,
ooono~ T~~o oolora Cl, d2, 03, 0~~ c~ro repreaontod o ~
malo
~ basic ~hyaiolo~cal ooordinato oyatem~ Tho fact
t0 t~~o ~, ~, ~ Luc@i 0~ t~
eta o~ tho color vector? a7a tho ayatom~s ?xoa aro ~nropor~
t~r;at the oom~one~
J on oc;ch a~ the t~~~ieo roaeptoro in th? eye is
tio~ial to t~~? atlmul aoti~~~
thin ~yaiolocal ooordinato syatom in comparison
a uni~ua ~~oculiarity a~
tams that are linoa~ly dap?ndont, Thie ~a,ct moti-
with ot~~er oooxdin~-te ayp
vat?s its aelect~~on in thin cc~aQ~
ateo d~ (~ of color Ol in t~~e followir~; expr~. -~
0~ the threo aoordin 1- 1- yl
~ ~' '~ '~ ~ coordinates, for e~nm'p1o ~1 and '~,, are
ql ~ p~1~* p l~o~ 710 ,two
~-
s C C ~, d , (which colors in ~i~re 1 reproaent
kept constant in All color ~, ~ 4 ~..
a o~ variation of color C1 in the apparatus; wh?reas
va,rio~s phaaos or stage
the first eoordinata ~, which defines the ntimnlu~t on
t118 only variable is
to the ~ a~cis~ Otherwise- the directions in which
the receptor corres~aonding
during all twee tests must ba varal~.e1 to t~~e
the initial oolors must vary
o basis ~~rsialo~cal system Obviously knowla~e
Corr?sponding axes of th
base axes is of si,~nifioant value for tt~o salution~
o~ t
oidentally, tk~at when wo app~.ied~ the basis p~rai~
It should be notes, in
ud~5)in 193-x' to cal~late the color a~ the ano-
ological system proposes by ~ ~
tits reused tc operate, thus demonstrating the inaor-
maloscope~ the appara
rectnaas o~ this system 16
Ye, N, Yustovo, ~ we possess cansi~.er-
Now, as a result o:~ the works o~ ~
a a o~ the axes o~ the basic physiological system
ab~ more accurate kaaowle g
... ~ e of i ' 'n u
e .n
~~
! ~ ~ ?p L
f ~ ~ S ~
0
e' ?S f a
n R v
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012J06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/08 :CIA-RDP82-000398000100110074-8
~~~!`~~.. ~ a t
~.~~; ~~
~~'.
i~
~- 1
0 oatral a~rvos of oe~-aitivi~y off' the ?y~o' o-
~ ~ionao /softer ~awle~~e of t~~o ~
ho inaoo~rate oyater4j of Kon~?~vea abut
~QOe~tor~, t~~an ~n ~'~~~ when o~1y t
~ e was ~~ tl~n ~poanl o: the inventars off' the
evon yore ~aourate the Judi g
onA aan aon~u~ot tho toots on tho basis off'
anorr~lo croo~o ~ Go r~oo~An~in~~!,
boarvanae of tho oor~dltion of oanotant atir~-
aocurata aalou~lation with aurQ o
u~ation on twfl of the t~l~eQ r?aeAtors
t~ia now anor~losco~ao is oa~~omatioally a~~o4~n in
.F. Tho i~atarnal atrnotu~s~~ of
o~ tl~o aorr~fiold~ obaarvoa in trio ocular ie ~o ?r~
fi~tir? ~~ Tho color ai' ono
r fiit~~rs ~` , ~' , ~' ~ie~?naod a1on~ tho math
mined by ono ar othor oi' tlio 0010 1 ?, ~
~ ~~o act ~a~rt of t~~o wcll Af tho di~'fuaion i1-
l~otrroon lonaoa L1 and LZ whi ~ ~
a aa~~oon ~ ~ Tho vcria~blo 1i~ht of another aa~~ai-
lw~~inator 0 0~ to tho whit ~,
b tho noaition of t~~o mobile frame ~'f with six Dolor
hold is datarr~ino~ y 4 II
cf tho 1e~nses L~ and ~u in the lift path ~
filters across t~tio o~oni~,s
of t~~o some dart of t~~o i1l~uninator 0 on to
whioh in a ain~ilar ~~nnor probe
1i t filters r?'~eat aco~~'ately the 1i~ht
tl~o eoreen ~~, Thr?o off' these six ~
the be~innin~; of ?aon teat they c~ro ~alaood
filters ~~' r ~~~ ~ of beam I and in
~ 3
1r ~~, La ~ Ira this mnr~ner is tl~? feet set '~~
in turns botween the 1enaee
of two aemifielc~a which are ila~uminatad phya-
eac~~ time,: with the observation
e~ Unc~e~~ t~>