1. AVIATION COMMUNICATIONS AND RADAR 2. TESLA RADIO RECEIVERS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
3
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 21, 2013
Sequence Number: 
2
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 30, 1953
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1.pdf197.89 KB
Body: 
Declassified 50X1 in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved Osechoslovakia Mei Akeittigent alardattpiastioa0 2. Tesla Radii for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/12 tICULITY INPORMATICIK CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1 REPORT DATE DISTR. NO. OF NO. OF ammoinm ? SUPPLEMENT REPORT COUNTRY SUVICT PLACE ACQUIRED DATE ACQUIRED 50X1 lie rs PAGES 3 ENCLS. 2 TO NO. 50X1 and Radar Receivers DATE OF INFORMATION 50X1 THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION 50X1 1. Each atrfield had its own communications squadron. The miiita airfields had military oommunioitions personnel, and the airfields employed civilian personnel, vho'rerved at contra tower clarstors, radio operators, goniometer operators, serviced the a r- tield:lighting,systems (runway lights, approach lights, etc.), id stood guard duty and alert detail.. The squadron strength varied according to the importance of the airfield and the Init miSlIQA. IlOtthe military airfield at Havlickuv Brod ,0936N-153 , 50Xt there were 30 - 40 persons in the Communications.Squadron: Every airfield control tower had -radio equipment. Transmitters ahd reoeivers such as the liormanA3.tataioVUO-100 and710-16 were used. At the start or the end of runways there was static W/T transmission) of equipment.- This -D7 equipment had loop antennae fixed at 90%#. The 11110.46 wal-Uted-fOrrtiOi(WcommunicationNi#h tighten! aircraft. The PWUYsn4.lialtated4v1m*Amo4 for voice and W/T communi- cationo with aircraft. DF equipment was used as navigation, and landing aid (OH). It was manned on request according to the current type of operations, During non-active periods only a skeleton Ifatch remained on duty with this equipment. The number of operators varied from two to four. All military operators were NCO's. Main Power supplied were normally used. Stand-by generators were avail- able for emergencies. INOORMATIaN Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/12 : CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/12 : CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -2- 50X1 There was a field telephone link between the control tower and the DF site. At the Havlickuv Brod airfield there was direct contact between the DF\site and the main switchboard of the airfield. At Brno, contact frbm the main switchboard to the DF site was made through the control tower. A radio network was established between all airfields (with Prague 50X1 as net control) using secret frequencies and code (voice trans- missions). There were also radio links between the various DF 50X1 sites. 50X1 50X1 50X1 Call signs and codes were changed fre- quently; frequencies were changed infrequently. There was also a land line telephone connection between airfields. r ? un w/T. ra ar s a one som 343.. '.MNAAAt11,431; ITETWV117477?1?. rormatIon riights were directed by radar stations. Only, the flight (squadron) leader received the information given by the radar station. Other aircraft in the formation did not use WA but voice contact. This communication had to be kept to a minimum. Not all aircraft in a flight necessarily had the same communication equipment, and somenter-aircraft communication had to be by Th hand signals./is lac of uniformity of equipment caused confusion in the fly-pa 1st led by eneral MANUS on May Day 1951. Only a few ofthe Messerohmitt air raft which ahould have been in the fly-past actually joined the formation. Amazingly, there were no crashes when, due to lack of communications, a group of Messerohmitts flew through a group of Siebels. Other than hand signals, no inter-, away from the parade center. Upon landing, there was much argu- formation communication was possible. (This incident took plaoe ment among the pilots as to who had been at fault. Approzimately 54 of the 150 Messerchmitts scheduled to take part in the display completed the mission successfully. IL-10 formations were ragged.' 50X1 ;eta flew singly. The official reason given for the failure of the 50X1 display was the exiatence of a ground haze. Actually, the visibility was Pod. it was the consensus that 50X1 one poor Quinsy was due to the lack of good communications. 50X1 7. The PUO-16 was used on Arado and Messerohmitt aircraft. There was a loop antenna on top of these aircraft and some also had a double 50X1 "clotheswline" antenna from cabin to tail. The PUO-10 was used on , Siebel aircraft, with "clothes-line" antenna and a trailing aerial ' 50X1 for long _distance communication. The Siebel also carried Lorenz ' aerials 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 9 ? 50X1 50X1 50X1 "clothes-line" aerials were used on 7U-2 aircraft In 1953 the Teals faotory was produoing electronic e ui ment-.-- the same firm orocuceo civilian radio and television rece vers, and Teals receivers and transmitters were used by the OSA at Prague-Rusyne. 1 ;;;; ne. It operated as a receiver unit. a Tesla unit in the office of the chief of crews at Prams- price,: listed below some Tula civilian radio receivers and their SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/12 : CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/12 : CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -3- Blanik 11,000 Crowns Vltava 7,000 Crowns Talisman 5,000 Crowns Largo 11,000 Crowns Klasik 7,000 Crowns 10.- CSA radio operators .bragged that Tesla ,transmitters and receivers used by the CSA were very good. Tesla was working on the development of a VHF set which would use 32 crystals. 11. At Brno-Slatina, plate marked Lorenz, airfields. an teletype installation carrying a name presumed it was connected to other civil 12. As let-down aids civil airlines in Russia, Hungary, Bulgaria and Rumania used QGHs(international "Q" signals) or radio compass. 50X1 In Poland and Czechoslovakia, QGH, radio compass and Lorenz beam were used. 50X1 SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/12 : CIA-RDP82-00046R000100070002-1