ORGANIZATION AND EQUIPMENT OF SOVIET UNITS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
25
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
April 25, 2013
Sequence Number: 
5
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 5, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4.pdf1.43 MB
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tinvi 1~ti 11 Zla Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY INFORMATION REPORT COUNTRY USSR/Germany (Soviet Zone) SUBJECT Organization and Equipment of Soviet Units 50X1 PLACE ACQUIRED DATE ACQUIRED DATE OF IN THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL OFFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES. YITHIN TOE MEANING OF TITLE IN, SECTIONS 793 EVE. AND 794, OF THE U.S. CODE , AS AOENOE D. ITS TR-MISSION 11TI1 OF ITS CONTENTN TO OR ECEIPT SY AX UNAUTNORISEO PERSON 19 PROHI SI TFO SY LAY THE REPROOUCT ION CI THIS FORM 19 PRNI 9I TED. Organization of Various Units see Enclosures, A-F. its DATE DISTR. S MAY 19 2 NO. OF PAGES 8 NO. OF ENCLS. 6 ISTED BELOW) ) 1 Pgtge~ Paged ( 2- Page ( 7 Page a SUPPLEMENT TO es, 1 Pag REPORT NO. THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION summarized in the attached chars. 2 Weapons and Equipment 2. In addition to the information which appears in the charts (a) The 932nd and the 935th Sep AAA Bns each had 23 three-ton Studebaker trucks: 18 were used as prime movers, one for administration, one for the Headquarters Company, one for ordnance repair, one for staff transportation and one for hauling POL supplies. The passenger car, a Mercede-s or an Opel, was used by the battalion commander. (b) All the weapons guides and manuals of the Soviet Array. can be found in reference C LAS S I F I CAT 10 N /SECRET/SECURI TY INFORMA TI ON 6 ri DISTRIBUTION ~4 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 ARCHIVAL T,ECO pLF,ASE. RU'U A 16 1 :'' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 50X1 SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION -2-- 50X1 Fnv1 t th At A v presen 50X1 only unit in Germany which has this new 'iight, previously used in the USSR, is an unknown regiment of the 31st AAA Div, located the year around at Weimar. (d) In November 1951 Ca t Karpovich who came from the USSR L 50X1 told ebout the following developments: 50X1 50X1 (e) 50X1 (f) 50X1 A new aiming device, mounted on 337-mm guns, has been. brought from the USSR to one unit in Germany. It is called the AZP-47 (Avtomaticheskaya Zenitnaya Fritsel - Automatic AAA eight, model 1947). The operator can make slight corrections by observing the sheilbursts, and the controls are such as to permit more expeditious handling than in previous devices. For these. reasons the new sight is far better than the PUAZO-3 (Pribor Upravleneya Artileriekym Ognyom - AAA director) or the AZP-39 (Avtomaticheekaya Zenitnaya Pritsel - automatic AAA sight, model 1939). (1) A new standard cartridge (7,62 rte) for the TT pistol, the carbine and the SM0 has been developed and issued to the units. (2) A new carbine clip which holds 10 instead of five rounds has been perfected. (3) The TT magazine has been changed to hold 10 rounds instead of eight. (4) The Mossin-Nagant carbine, model 1938, has been modified and is now easier to dismantle. against jet fighters, a new-57-mm AAA gun for use The frontal armor of the JS-series is about 20 cm eight inches thick and that of the T-3k is about five cm L-wo inehe 7. AT Weapons 3. Soviet anti-tank weapons: (a) The 37-mm, 76-mm, 85-mm field, and the 85-mm AA guns are 50X1 50X1 50X1 also used as AT weapons, (b) Infantry AT weapons are towed by three-ton ZIS or Studebaker trucks. (c) Soviet AT weapons are fairly accurate. Their most effective range is between 200 and 300 meters, At 200 meters any Soviet AT gun can penetrate 20 cm /Fight inche of armor SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -3- with a direct hit. For other distances the armor penetration with direct hits is as follows: 37-mm gun 5 cm ffwo inche7 at 800 meters 57-mm gun 5 cm at 1 km 85-mm gun 20 cm sight inche7 at 1 km (d) Since 1945 no bazookas, Panzerfausts or short and inter- 50X1 mediate range AT weapons have been used because they did -- not prove effective in World War H. (b) 50X1 50X1 50X1 saw 50X1 believe that the Soviets have some. (c) 50X1 (e) In defense, Soviet AT guns are always emplaced on the flanks of front-line infantry companies. (f) mortar fire is 50X1 inaccurate but have had no experience with it. Small Arms and Ammunition 4. 50X1 (a) All small arms and the ammunition for them are in good condition and serviceable. Malfunctions and short rounds 50X1 50X1 50X1 s arc. obsolete no AT mines but average Soviet is not (d) Since artillerymen have no bayonets they are given bayonet occur very rarely. its zero. 50X1 sufficiently trained in marksmanship. drill only in basic training. (e) The only semi-automatic rifle is the Tokarev 40. 50X1 Since the war, the PPSh, model 1951 7.62 mm, Zs-ee 50X1 has replaced the Tokarev 1940. The semi-automatic carbine in use at pre- sent is the Mossin-Nagant, model 1938. (f) no information about API (armor-piercing 50X1 incendiary) ammunition. 5. Firing techniques depend largely on circumstances. There is no set technique for engaging wide, deep and oblique targets with ground MG fire. The MG company commander must decide hrw to o1ac' h1..q ma.rhine guns on each separate occasion. Indirect fire from MG is employed very little since direct fire at pin- pointed visible targets is very much preferred. Partial de- filade and defilade are used when conditions require it. When the visibility is poor the Soviets use blanketing fire for terrorizing effect. The employment of MGs on final protective lines also depends on the company commander. SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION sniper rifles are very effective.but the scope on this rifle will maintain Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -4- . _ 6. 50X1 (a) the.Soviet soldier in World War II kg, 50X1 _ -- knapsack and carbine (6o rounds.) or SMO (142 ' rounds) . In combat most soldiers threw away their gas masks and knapsacks. (b) Supporting light artillery moves directly with Soviet infantry or some 100 meters behind. 'Heavy artillery remains one to five km behind the infantry lines. (c) Special equipment issued to soldiers.in"cold weather, operations include a sheepskin coat"(shuba), felt boots (valenki), fur gloves and a fur cap. 50X1 (d) To prevent mass trench foot in winter warfare. a special d fat is issued to the troops -- l ll . ore a ow-co 50X1 50X1 (e) During the war the Soviet Army used two-seater liaison and observation aircraft (U-2).. armed with a 7.62 mm MG as organic aviation. At present the Soviets have nothing similar to US organic army aviation. Unit Supply and Maintenance 7. The issue of clothing and equipment for officers and enlisted men was as follows: (a) Issue for Officers.- 11 overcoat - for three years 1 cap - for one year 1 garrison cap - for three years 1 winter uniform (coat and trousers) - for one year 1 summer uniform (coat and trousers) -.for one year 1 set of winter underclothing - for six months 1 set of summer underclothing - for six months 2 pr shoes (one cowhide, one kid) - each for eight months 2 pr footwraps - for one year 1 pr socks - for one year Sam Browne belt and map case - for four years 1 pr shou7.derboards - one issue only 1 TT pistol - one issue only 1 pr binoculars - one issue only 1 compass - one issue only 1 curvometer - one issue only 1 gas mask - one issue only Officers are not required to turn in clothing when getting a new issue, but EM must do so. SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -5- Issue for EM : 1. overcoat - for two years 1 summer cap - for one year 1 winter cap - for one year 1 pr boots for eight months 2 uniforms (shirt and trousers) - for one year 1 set of summer underclothing - for one year 1 set of winter underclothing - for one.year 2 pr.footwraps - for one year 1 pr gloves - for one year 2 belts (one for blouse, one for trousers) - for three years Plus company issue: 1 pr binoculars to NCO weapon commanders 1 SMG, carbine, or TT pistol 1 gas mask Clothing is inspected daily by the platoon leader and at.irregular intervals by the battery commander. Weapons are inspected,dai:l.y= by the platoon leaders and the battery commander. The maintexiance of artillery pieces and small arms was excellent. The battalion had a -sufficient supply of. common spare parts. When..a, gun coiild not be repaired at battalion level, it was exehanged~at the army fruit for. dinner in addition. The ordinary menu was: soup or broth with meat, and tea with sugar for breakfast; borsch or meat soup, one potato or broth with meat for dinner an.d mashed potatoes or broth with meat, and tea with sugar for. supper. Both officers and EM get 800 grams of bread per day: in winter ;and 700 -grams in summer, same .except that officers get butter for breakfast and stewed . Food rations for officers and enlisted men are essentially the artillery depot. 10 The units of fire and the units of fill known to me were as follows: 200 rounds for each 37-mm AA gun 16 rounds for each TT pistol 100 rounds for each carbine 142 rounds for each SMG 150 kg of gas for a 3-ton. Studebaker prime mover li. Dur+ing the war a division drew its supplies from army, by- passing corps, and supplied its regiments and separate battallions; army drew supplies from army group. At present, supplies frolt army~to.division are shipped by train every three to.five.,,days, and division sends.supplies to its subordinate units.by,truck 50X1.. every two or. three days at the request of unit supply officers . 50X1 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -6- 50X1 The fogd level at division is maintained at a` five-day reserve, an4 at regimental and lower levels at a three-day reserve, The PO reserve for division.or lesser units is maintained at two fills per vehicle. The ammunition reserve at division is three units of fire;_.at regimental and lower levels two units of fire. In the field, supply points and repair units always move with their parent units by organic transportation, 13+ In the 932nd Sep AAA Bn, all prime movers and 37-mm AA 50X1 guns were stored on blocks in battalion area'sheds during summer and winter, except when the unit was on range firing 50X1 exercises or on. maneuvers . Ammunition and small arms. were also stored when not needed. (a)' The vehicles and guns of the unit within ten minutes (14), The. Sep AAA Bn would be on the move within 30 minutes (c) The rifle division would be on the move within two hours General lk t 50X1 (a) 50X1 (b) (c); (d) points of general interest: Present AA units in the Soviet Zone of Germany have no searchlight companies. Such companies, organized during the war, were deactivated after 1945. The 89th. Signal Battalion, 57th Gds Rifle Div, was. equipped with some teletype machines In the Soviet Zone of 'Germany Soviet army units have their own telephone lines and do not use German lines. The MG, however, and the Kommandaturas use the German telephone lines. Communications at army level are conducted by telephone, teletype and radio; at corps and lower levels,, communications are conducted by telephone and radio. no horses or dogs are used by Soviet troops. Cavalry units still exist in the USSR but in the Soviet Zone weapons in the Soviet Zone of Germany: SECRET/SECURITY.INFORMATION Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 12.7-mm. AAA MGs 37-mm AA and AT guns .57-mm AT s 76-mm and l field pieces (also used as AT guns) 85-mm AT and AAA guns 152-mm field pieces 122-mm regimental howitzers Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -7- 152-mm divisional and regimental howitzers Su-100s and SU-152a M Unti1.'.1947 the.Soviet Army had tank corps but these were Two medium tank regiments One heavy tank regiment One motorized rifle regiment One howitzer regiment One AAA regiment One AT battalion One engineer battalion One motorcycle battalion One. signal battalion One medical battalion Service units 15. two orders issued in 1951 by the Ministry of Armed Forces in Moscow: 50X1 (b 50X1 reorganized as tank divisions and the tank brigades were reorganized as tank regiments. At present the tank division contains the following units: In June 195l the T/E of Sep AAA Bns (of rifle division* only) was increased from four to six 37-mum guns per battery. At the same time the T/O. of Sep AAA Bne was increased by two NCO's and 16 privates (from five officers 15 NCO's and 31 privates to five officers, 17 NCO's and 47 privates.) The two extra 37-mm AAA guns were added'to the batteries a short time after the publication of the order, but the T/O, was increased only gradually as new arrivals joined the units. No new housing or barracks were necessary far the increased personnel as the existing facilities were adequate. 50X1 The new order did not affect howitzer, mortar, or artillery 50X1 batteries which still have four guns per unit. an order issued by the same ministry in October 19 1 to the effect that each AAA Bn (of rifle divisions only was to activate an AAA MG company with a T/O of 60 officers and EM and a T/E of 16 Degtyarev 12-7-mm AA M08- The activation had not yet taken place at the beginning of December 1951. The,12.7-mm AA MG is standard equipment in the Soviet Zone of Germany, and has not been modified. 50X1 SECRET) Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 bux1 16. ,50X1 SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION -8- information on weapons and their development; are located only in the USSR and there are none of them in 100-mm and 105.-mm AA guns the Soviet Zone of Germany. there was no radar fire control equip- ment in the Soviet Zone of Germany. New developments in weapons and new weapons in production .are kept in the USSR for security reaons. in the event of hostilities, all new weapons-would be brought to the front immediately and necessary personnel for their operation would be trained within a short time. -end- ENCLOSURE (A) b T/E of a , Separate AAA Bn (932nd or 935th Bns ) (E) f ? a jation of a Se-narate AAA En (932 or 935th) with legend for (A) (O) ? %0 of HQ ;9th or 39th) cans Rifle Div (D). T70 & E of th (o? 9th Gds Rifle Div with legend for c) and (D) (E) o T/O E E of the Eighth ucts Army with legend (F) o Organization of GOFO Headquarters SECRET/SECURITY INFORMATION Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 ENCLOS (A) SECBE /SEC I ;T ` INFORMATION Page -1- 50X1 '1E_.~ _.. s?~t e AAA B.. 4a q: Se Q .g to; l 1 2 2 2d SgUA~ i 7 1 l lst Plat 2 1 2 6 6 2d Plat 2 14 2 2 2 6 6 d Plat, 2 14 2 2 2 6 6 - lst Btry 12 10 46- 6 6 6 18 i2 18 12 2d Btr 3.2 10 46 6 6 6 18 12 18 12 d Btry 12 .20 46 6 6 6 18 12 18 12 Ser ice wait he e 5 to eh?k fr y ukr Battalion Total 49 36 6,1 2 18 18 6 ~. '46 16 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Ork,~nizE iioa of a Se ~a?at l Ex _( 2 d or nth Sap 1 B 4 Off [kin] Siff 13 Off, 2 NX 0.f J ,tua1 and Warti::e T/0; 28 cffices , 65 NCOs1158 Pvts Hqj Fiat Ser iuek Tn& Soaf'f` Gff 4 NCO 3 NCC's Puts . Off, 2 NCO Arts Sup jMedia1 Finance Auto Rep L 1L Off, 1 oft I off 1 Off, 1 FCC, 2 Pvta NCn, s ( P is -17 i 1 Off 4 NCO, 14 Pvt r1 Weapon Rai 1 Off, 2 NCC) 1 Pvt 2 NCO, 7 Pvts e The cffiasr in charge of the Hq P1,-,t is counted as a member of the staff H 2C?, 2p?r,C Hq Scd NCC. 5 Pvts Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 ENCLOSURE (B) 'age -2- Legend Encis to A and B,. T LO- & E of a Separate . Bn Legend $ The basic unit, the gun crews consists of two NCOs, and sivai privftea, ,or one NCO and eight privates, as follows: D t We NCO crew chief PESh, or TT pistol NCO gw er (navodchik), PPSh SIM or TT pistol also asst crew chief Almer (Pritselnyi) carbine 2d ammer carbine Loader (ZaryazjAyuchii,) carbine Two ammunition bearers carbines Driver carbine Flange finder (Dalnamerchik) carbine The weapon for this crew is the 37-man AA gun with the. ZD (Zenitnyi Dalncmer) rangefiridero Both are shown in figure 30, 3Xr-22, ' 30-430. The total of other equipment. is as follows: 3 shovels 2 pickaxes 2 crowbars 3 axes 1 3-bass Studebaker prime mover 1 (or 2) TT pistols 1 (or 2) PPSh S)Ds 7 (or 8) carbines (no bayonets or knives for artillerymen Platoon The platoon contains two gun crews and a platoon leader (lieutenant, sometimes a captain), who is armed with a TT pistol. Thus the T/O is one officer, four NCOs, 11. puts; arms for these are three TT pistols, two PPM Sys 'and 14 carbines. 3? Batter Du,tY Headquarters CO Political officer A9 WORD Capt or Maj TT pistol Lt lst Sg't WSgt a a I dic? instructor Sgt No weapon SECRET SECURITY RTFORM1 TTON Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 ENCLOSURE (B) 'Page -3- Headquarters NCO in charge Sgt PPSh squad Two- Ron men Pvts_- ' PPSh Sibs (aircraft"spotting & recognition) Two telephone men Pvts Carbines Two radiomen 1 NCO,l Pvt Carbines 't'ransportation N10 PPS9l. `+ NCO The battery Also contains three platoons as given. Entire T/O is five officers, 17 NCOs, 47 Pvts - total of 69. T/E includes 12 TT-pistols, 10 PFSh SMGs, and 40 carbines. 4. Battalion The Separate AAA Bn (932d and 935th Sep AAA Bn) of a rifle division is set Up as follows; Elements Weapon Lt Col or Maj TT pistol Political Officer It Col or M j TT pistol Executive Officer Yaj or Capt TT pistol Supply Officer Maj or Capt TT pistol Staff 8' Chief of Staff Maj or Capt TT pistol Chief of Reconnaissance Capt or Lt TT pistol Secret Documents NCO Sgt Carbine CW instructor Sgt Carbine Headquarters Platoons Co (also Signal Officer Lt TT pistol of Ba Staff) NCO in charge NCO PPSh Slfltx Two reconnaissance men Pvts PPSh SAS Telephone NCO, three 1 NCO? 3. Puts Carbines telephone men Radio section NCO, three 2 NCOs, 2 Pvts Carbines radiomen PVt Carbine The platoon also has three motorcycles SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 ENCLOS`?IRE (B) Pale SECRET SECURITY 11VOWATION Auto. Rstair Shoal motor ?ffie w$enior echani.c. Auto electrician Lt TCo Pvt TT pinto], # ne`: Carbine Carbine TT pistol Carbine Carbine Driver ehani c Pvt Carbine NCO in charge NCO ROL NCO NCO OTS (Obozn6-veshchevoye Si bzheniyO ? clothing and eguipnent supply) Clerk PFS (Pcodovolet~rennoo f hnoye Stiabzheniyo - food and fodder-supply) Clark Fat sa r Pvt Driver for supply Pvt Prtver for ? sedan of - Ba CO Pv't Artillery Supply Officer Capt Finance Officer Lt ;wining' Staffs technician) Two Weapons Chiefs $ nior Feldeher (medical Lt NCOa Carbine Carbine Carbics Carbine Carbine Carbine Carbine TT pistol IT pistool TT pistol Carbines TT, pietol The p -AABn Oontains- three batteries as given. ' Total T/0. of the battalion, the Wartime and actual T/O, is 28 officers, 65 NO0s, and 158 ,vtes --a total of 251 officers and S CF3 ' SECURITY Il 'O TION _ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Enclosure C JO of g&, 57th (or 39th) Gda Rifle Div Diyiaioa CG Executive Officer COf a 1 Off Persoxael JIM (4th Seotiox) 1 Off 1 Off Deputy 2 Off Ha. him-ova staff of 3 (t) Off sad .3 AGITPROP Offis.r Staff 19 orr, ;e MA Party Affairs. Komsomol -1 1 Officer Officer 1Oft 1 Off Sigxal 2 Off' 1 Off Operatiota 3 Off rorr Party Trexaurer & Searstary UT, I 19W - cryptography (6th $.stior) 3 Off Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 24,10, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Metutl ud Nei'tims T/01 48 Off, 30 IN Artily Offior 'Chief of staff Off issa for Resoansissaics Offiesr for AlaM. a Upsrat io RUVO Ghief for Bear Bertisss' 1 Off, 2 At 1 Off Billeting Off iss Mbl Field Bakery 1` Off and Boy10,f f, 10. Id aid Wmu sivilitie Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 50X1 10 & $ of 57th (or 3-9-0J Gdo it OStudeets are assigned to other exits Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 *00 T-s5 35 Off&At J trel -280 Off* Ai = `-"125 Off & IM O Off & W Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 ENCLOSUAE (D) Page -3+- ,ordnance repair shops, since those repair units are at regimental or separate battalion level. The organization of the 57th (and 39th) Gds 'Rifle Div was as follows& I.' Command Elements CO-Genmaior (Brig Gen) or Col Executive officer - Col or Lt Col Tank off ices - Col or Lt Col ,Pieslitical officer - Col or Lt Col Artillery officer - Col or Lt Col Chief of Rear Services - Col or It Col Sal;fordinated to the Chief of Rear Services, and counted on,his staff, are the followings Finance officers one Lt Col or Maj, one Capt, one Lt Bank officer - Capt OVS (food & fodder) Section Ma j or Capt, one NCO, one Pvt MS (clothing & equipment) Section ?? Maj or Capt, one NCO, one Part Auditing officer Capt PI officer Ma J PASEI (bakery) officer -- 2%j affi 10 EK XECH (billeting) officer I %j,, M/Sgt, clerks, typists and acme German civilian employees Sbordianated to the Artillery officer, and counted on his staff, are the followings Artillery C of S (not Div G of S) w .Lt Col or Maj Deputy Artillery C of S (alsso Div Arty Sig Off) ? Lt Col or 3 j and one NCO 'Reconnaissance officer - Maj or Capt, two EU Plano and Operations officer ? one j, one Capt, one NCO, one Pvt --- SECRET SECURITY. MO A2'ION- - Legend to Enclosures C and?D T/O & E of 57th-(or 39th) Gds Rifle Dim Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Dull i I ENCLOSL (D) Page -4 SFCR P SECURITY INFORMATION Subordinated to the political officer, and counted on his staff, are the followings Deputy Political officer Lt Col or Maj AGITPROP officer ?. Capt Party officer - Maj Komsomol officer - Capt Party treasurer and secretary - Lt Plus NCO and E8i[ clerks and typists The Executive officer (Znestitel po stroievoi chasti) is first deputy to the divisional commander and is in command during the latterts absences the has no staff-of-his own. the job is a sinecure, that the inc obent is always a political appointee and does no work. the Tank officer has several officers in his command, but he is unable to give a breakdown of the staff. * 1eo called the "4th section". Some other section also bore .numbers but ih* -#8th section" at army level. '* a cryptography section is called the "6th section" at division level and. II. Ztai'P s CofS - Col or Lt Col Secret Documents office - Lt and two EM clerks Officer personnel w One ! j and one. Capt Signal Officers - one Lt Col and one Maj Plans & Operations officers - one Maj, one Capt, one Lt Cryptography* officers - one Maj, one Capt, one Lt Topographical officer - Ifs j or Capt P connaissande officers - one Lt Col, one MA J Medical officers ? one Naj, one Maj or Lt Col Chemical Warfare officer - Lt Col or M j Engineering officer ?. Lt Col or Maj EM Personnel** officer - Maj SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr2013/04/25 : CIA-RDP82-00047R000100370005-4 ENCLO U (D) 'Page 45t: 50X1 Me free Rifle Regiments ? detailed T/O and E not known 3Da,ch regiment was ccmposed as followas Headquarters (1) Command Element 00 ?- Col or Lt Col Executive officer -Col or Lt Col Political officer ?? Col or Lt Col Bear Services officer ? Lt Col or I j - (2) Staff C of S ? Col or Lt Col Assistant C of S - Lt Col or i j . Chief of Officer Personnel ? Iftj or Capin Secret Documents Officer Lt 1irat Sgt Starshina (/Sgt) Clerks, typists - NCOe and Pvts b. three Rifle Battalions BnHq-T/(?&Eunknown three - rifle Cos T/O & E unknown W Co ? T/O & E unknown Mort Co 82-m= mortars, exact T/O & E unkncswh AT B.try, four 57-m gunse, exact T/O & I u SP Btry, four 76-m SPs, T/o unknown Ron Plat T/O & E uricaown Engr Sqd ?~ T/O & E unknown AA; h plat six 12.7 mnm. DSBE (Degtyarev-. Shpskovr 1r& no 8alibernyi) J =a: these are given as 12.7 am Degtyarey model 1958 Hq Go T/ & I unknown f3o ~,; T/o & T uaka&wi Arty 8try' T/O &'E uakaowa i. ( 1 : ' Mort Btry - T/O & I uakaowa Tress Co T/O & E unknowY - ? ? axoui rTY 7NFfRMJI