SOVIET TROOPS IN, AND DOCUMENTS FROM THE FRANKFURT/ODER AREA

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 20, 2013
Sequence Number: 
3
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 5, 1950
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2.pdf230.58 KB
Body: 
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 ?r%.1"ir tArrIALT 0 ?????mwmpar? CASSIFIC:a tON..?A; Ooviet zone of Germany diaT-';uNTROL/Iii 0....?01.LIO ONLY --REPORT TOPIC_ Troons in, and Doct.ta from, the rrflip1cluptiOder -sea 50X1 OF CONTENT : Li 50X1-HUM DATE, OBTANED wor RPFERENCECt DATE PREPARED 5 -Aoril 1950 PAGES _ENCLOSURES (M0.8rTVFE)? REMARKS - 50X1 50X1-HUM info:motion (0 53/v 63) Alitary post, on the liTcnkfurt/0der 1, Former %rtilio7r.Kftserne a0 occupied by al, unit of about 1,500 troopa, mostly 18 to 20-year-old recruits, a;uropean Russians. b. Jeep idontifie I .aid. trucks 50X1 -HUM wore . 50X1 -HUM o. The followinz observntions were madat (1) on 3 February 1950 groups of 12 co 15 men practiced the limbering, unlimborine end laying, of four 76.2-mm ond three 37-mm Guns in the kasorne yard. (2) service of the piece drill with five 76.2-mm %.e. Guns; seven euns of tho same caliber were seen in an open stornge building on e February 1050. (3) Qn 10 2ebruary 1950 about 1c0 troops were instructed at and priced target designation for end laying of, eight 76.2-pm guns. (4) ooldiers hold aiming practice on 15 FebrurAry 1950 with four tvans, two guns boin:, under the cod cf one officer. Other :ioldiers were instructed on another -jun. ',iming exercises with Live 37-m1 Guns against attacking low-flying aircraft. CONFIDENTIALI This document is hereby regraded to CONFIDENTIAL in getridarWtalbnitle letter of 16 October 1978 from the Director of Central Intelligence to the Archivist of the United states. I1Iext RevIew Dale: 2008 ?i1C ? WOW No Change edasd Isms, Chong .Anth.: MR 7 a'r 1 5 .JUN j97_ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 aECRLT-CONTIOL/Ui 0Z2.101..:LJ ONLY 3 50X1 . (5) on 201 'Jlebruary 1950 &about 4U troupe, under the commazd of an officer, did service of the piece drill with four 70.2 ma cur's. 50X1-HUM (6) Truck area. 4 2. Duel= haserne: and jeep entered the kaserno 50X1-HUM ca still occupied to ca2acity by about 6c0 troops of tank and artillery units. b. Six 76.2-mn asT guns, three 57-mm ;11 guns, five 120-a mortars and three 80-mm mortars were observed. Throe tanks seen in the kaserne area in December 1949 were no longer observed. C. The following observations were made: (1) On 3 February 1950 about 30 troops practieed target de- signation and held aiming exercises with three 76.2-mm guns. The roar of tank notors was to be heard from the garages. (2) Groups of-lO to 12 men trained with four 76.2r' T guns on 8 February 1950. k 9-man section, led?by a second lieutent and equipped with three 80-mm mortars, arrived at the kaserne from the training area. (3) :0)out 40 troops were drilled with four 76.27:n ?T guns between the stables on 10 A:ebrury 1950. Groups with three 57-um IT guns 2racticed the emplacinc and displacement Of guns at the training field near the kaserne. (4) on 20 February 1950 groups of 8 to 10 men held aiming practices with four heavy PS guns. (5) about 20 men were instructed on three 80-mm mortars on 22 February 1950. practice fire ccramands were given. 50X1-HUM jeep, and trucks were identified in the kaserne area. 50X1-H UM 3. Iiehhorn haserne: a. NE section: still serving as quarters for transient troops of all branches of service and for personnel going on furlough. reavy,traffic of military personnel was observed. Some stables and garaces of this kaserne section were used by the hech office as storerooms for furniture. SECIII;T-OONTROLAJ Li2'i'iC-1.1.3 ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 :flealiT- CONTROL-17J (Air 3 b. ss section: still occupied by an infantry unit of about 600 troops commanded by it col 2udich (identified for the second time): The troops) wearing bIack-bordered red epaulets, included fthout 450 recruits. The following observations were made: ? 60 (1) on 4 February 1950 to 100 troops held triangle 'exer- cises -nd aiming practices in standing position- at the Kies - bergs (hills) near the kaserne. (2) ',bout 50 troops underwent basic infantry drill with.and. without rifles in the kaserne yard on 15 siebruary 1950. (3) on 20 Febru:ry 1950 the followln, intensive activity was observed at the miesberge: About 120 nen at :icld training, 20 men qt triangle exer- cises, 20 nen at aiming practices in prone position, three grOuis of 10 men en eh ct terrain description, 2C nen at d ig- ging of shallow rifle pits %nd 25 men practicing advance in line of skirmishers. (4) on 22 pebrunry 1950 trucks were identified. 50X1 50X1 -HUM 4. Horn Kaserne: a. still occupied by units of various brunches of Service totaling about 600 troops. Tank and motor transport insignia were mostly seen. b. Ten 37-mn kA guns, tro 57-mm AT guns and three 76.2-mm guns without muzzle brake were standing .in the kaserne yard. It was said that numerous -tanks were stationed in the kaserne. 7ineteen tnnhs of various types were observed. C. The 'following observations were made: ' (1) About 35 men held aiming practices with two 76.2-mm aT guns and one 57-mm ;T gun;. on 3 iebruary 1950. Fifty to sixty men practiced digging entrenchments ::nd ten men the throvinG of hand grenades in the nearby area. (8) On 6 Ailebruary 1950 about 100 troops held aiming prncticeS with, and practiced the displacement of, three 76.2-mn guns i'rithout muzzle brake, allegedly guns, .aid three long-barrels.' 157'.-mra guns. ? (3) canvas-covered guns, three 76.2-mm guns without muzzle braite tto long-barreled 57.-ma guns were pnrked in the kaserne yard on 6 februnry 1950. UECT-CONTROL/TJ 01,2ICI,LS OUT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 S. JECRET-CONTR0L/U3 02/ICflj 6:71,Y 4 (4) on 10 February 1950 four tanks with long-barreled guns hav- ing pear-sha-d nuzzle brakes were observed in an open garage, (5) on 22 iebruzry 1950 troo-)s were-arilled with two 57-mm VL guns, about 440 men aid entrenchment practices :rid two lo-man groups?close-combat practice in the kaserne area. 7Ivo parked tunic were observed: 5. Hindenburgraserne: So :Mill occupied to capacity by about 500 troops of tank units. Five T 34 tanks with 76.2-mm guns and four SP guns were observed. b. The following observations were made: ? (1) on 21 February 1950 eight trucks, without load the direction of -,estkreuz and tthennustrasse. arrived from (2) Two T34 tanks rind truck occupied by a lieutenant colonel and 14 En left the kaserne and returned after about two hours on 22 february 1950. Trucks entered the kaserne -area. ? 80 Hofbuuer haserne: 50X1 ? 50X1-H UM 50X1-H UM 50X1 -HUM 50X1-H UM a. Jtill occupied by a unit of about leo men wearing red-bordered black epaulets. b. Three kaserne buildings were v%cant. one kaserne building was used as transient officer billets. Little traffic was obar.rvcd there. c. four armored recoantdsznince care were observed in, and a launcher in front of, a garage. d. bout 44.1 troais were for record prLetice :t the rifle Lry 1950. the first tine observed to hold racce in the kaserne area on 22 ? rocket a lebru- 50X1-H UM e. trUCkS were seen in the kaserne .area. f. Dominants No /4 through no 20,described ln?para, 10 below, sere 6iind near-the kaserneo SECRiff-CONTROL/NS LTICIUS ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20 CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 5 7. giethen Aaserne: a. .till e_cu.)ied to caDacity by .:bout 6c:o treoja of tank and artillery units, b.? pive her.vy tanks, twenty-one . 76.2-mm suns without muzzle brake (Previously blocked up near the target ranse, now stand- inG in the kaserne yard), three 7602-ma Guns with muzzle brake, ten 37-mm ac guns, tro 57,mm ra Guns, nine 120-nn mortars and eight 8-mm mortars were observed. C. The following obscrvations were made: (1) on 8 pebru::ry.1950 groups of lo to 12 practiced the emplacing of seven 120-mm mortars. Two-wheel, rubber-tired carts were seen behind the mortars. (2) sections, each of one No? rnd four E.1? did service of the piece drill with rive 12o-mm mortc,rs on 9 :?ebruary 1950. aixty to eighty troops were seen at rifle drill, twelve troops at entrenching practices ana twelve troo)s at hand Grenade throw- ing. (3) on 2c February 1950 about 12o troops carryinc rifles or entreachin tools, were drilling at the water torer. They were divided into 40-man platoons squas. ;:ortcr crews did service of the piece drill and ten men prac4r. ticed itit a 76.2-a:1 run rith? muzzle brake, allegedly an f.i.T gun. (4) frucks :February 1950: 50X1 .'ere identified on 22 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 8. Kommandatura in ths Gelb? press? Building: a. still occupied by a unit of about 100 men rerring black- bordered red epaulets. 50X1-HUM b. ...bout 60 men, under the command of a second lieutenant, ? practiced with light machine guns (changing of barrels and 50X1-HUM chan 50X1-HUMsinr: of positions) on 15 February 1950. c. ? Trucks and passenger car were prrked in front of the kommandatura building. c....601:.LJ 0:1Y. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 50X1-H UM 50X1-H Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 ? 4...CA.LT-C.:dAOL/L4A- 50X1 50X1-H UM Comment: forty 76.2-rn guns and 50X1-HUM eighteen 37-Lim rc. guns are stationed in the former ..rtillerv Kaserne. Comment. a.. Troops in Ifrnnkfurt/Oder. 50X1-H UM 7ith the exception of the ..rtil- lerie Ka.serne, where the !lass or the ? No Div (Cadre)/ Fourth Gds xray (Cadre) is stntioned, ell other :Frankfurt/Oder kasernes nre occupied by component units of the 7th Gds mecz Div (Cadre). SECILT-GOKTROWILi 02k1CI:LLS 012..Y Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 UM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2 50X1-H UM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/20: CIA-RDP82-00457R004800010003-2