GUERILLA ACTIVITIES, EAST CHINA

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R006700840004-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
January 16, 2001
Sequence Number: 
4
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 31, 1951
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R006700840004-6.pdf300.08 KB
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iV.,3i'rYc~rT ? r r. ,.A U.S ~ Ci'. ICI.'-L1; C1Z,I 25X1 A -1-ktdG.iI Vr-- ..~ ..RIIFn-ratWMW - O FO . ATI REPORT CONFIDENTIAL SUBJECT t tterrfl.2t Activities, mast China 25X1 C PLACE QACQUIRE15 WE OF INFO. 25X1X CD NO, DATE DiSTR al J?,-' 51 NO, OF PAGES xi NO. OF ENCLS. (USTEO BELOW) SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. Du-irlg June and July 1950, elements of the Kianvsu-Chekiang People's An. Cot?Nz,unist Assault Army Thu it the following en3aements a One battalion of t%, 3rd -et.~c?~~sont of the let Column attacked the ,ii.litia of Chanchi (120~r}'. ?_`'-?30) and T ou s'un {; on 12 June. After eight hours of f i ght i r , the `wr.uni s' s recreate 7 having lost six men killed, 27 captured, and 3i e,ht pistols, 1..13 rifles, and 27 hand ::,renadea. On 1.7 June, an unidentified d.etecruent era,ged followers of Connunisi leader at f..i nhai (121-07, 28x,53) ? Over ti ao C.NC'U hia~;~in (i~~ hundred militia assisted the ;uerrilla forces The Communists erere Surrounded; 170 were killed and. 60 taken prisoner, and three pistols, t,ti; rifles., and t o Thompson ='.t?era hinp suns were captured The uerrilias lost four mol'. la filed and six cvuun.ued o,. Or, 29 June, an unidentified independent detachment attacked Communists at .su Yen T'u '.;on ) near Venc hau (120-39, 28-0l and killed 31 villa er s and wounded seven. They captured two pistols and eleven rifles d. On I July, an unidentified ass -~?ait group attacked San Chia `lhih and Ship Chu Tien ,:hi h (,( ?+ , in Huan-pyen en' (121-15, 28-i4 ). They ooeuyded both tovwr by the f ollowi.ng day, killing 31 Cownunists, woun_dina 27, and capturin five pistols and two rifles. The guerrillas lost two racn.. e. On 3 July, the 2nd "retaohment of the Action Column and one (unidentified) detachrient of the Nth Column were or a,,ed withCor:munist troops on several occasions, in Pinvys.ng Helen (12_0-33, 2742) and Chi ._..._ -`' `" _55) ? Fourteen guer'? 11as were killed and ten wounded. The Communists lost eight rifles,;bn3cThompson sub-mauhilie gun, t:fio lill+i; ~ucc~ine Tuns, and five Tien taken prisoner. letter of 16 October 1978 from the Director of Central intelligence to the This document Is hereby regraded to CONFIDENTIAL in accordance with the AtcW1Vqj of oy or lit et20U11031( CONFIDENTIAL TL, 1 r L T T, 01-Y CONFIDENTIAL P~83457R006700840004-6 Approved For,Re ~Pr34 PP- Ct 1YT J.L Ii1.6.JLL1MIL CJ lMZY f On 6 July, the 8th Column attacked Sanmen (apprcxirately 121-30, 29-?-OO), Chishih (12129, 29-14) and. Chien F' an Keeng (j They captured one pistol and two rifles, wounded L12 Communists, and killed 1.7. Fifteen guerrillas were wounded.. . On 7 July,. guerrilla forces landed on Tung T Sou Tao Yuhuan li ien (121-13, 28-09) and were informed by local residents that the Communists were holding?, a meeting. The guerrillas attacked suddenly, killing 406 Communists, sinking 14 boats, destroying one bazock2, ti.url capturing 215 rifles,. nine pistols, one bazooka, three light machine guns, four carbines, forty drums of gasoline, fifteen bundles of bedding, and some documents h. On the same date, underground guarri l la workers at Menchou attacked Communist warehouses, taking one prisoner and capturing 29 pistols and one carbine i. On 8 July elements of the guerrillas attacked the Communist b ttalion in Linhai Jsien, at Chihchi and Ta Chien Shan () - Z. L.14). The uerri1las captured nine pistols and 59 riflos and t:.ok seven prisorers 5ut were forced to retreat, with nine men killed and twelve wounded. j. ;;n 12 July, over a thousand Comrunist troops attacked P-sh:ar (121-330 28-06) from 1hihtang (121-36, 28-17). Tuerrilla reinforcements drove out the Communists on the following day. The Communists lost 32 men k 1'e d .z: '. .,xi'a rifle and two maoh.ine guns The guerrillas had 22 men killed and five wounded and lost two carbines, four Thompson sub- machine guns. and 21 rifles. k. On 16 July, the 2nd uetaohment attacked the Lu Chiao Oro district of liuan,gyen. They returned to their base after killing 51 ~,omn,unists and capturing four pistols, 29 rifles, and one light machine gun. 1. On 17 July, the same detachment attacked Sha Pu (s'7) and Shen Chia T'sun They killed 32 men, captured 16 including the villa*n leader, and took five ;pistols and 19 rifles. 2. Engagements of the Chekiang People's Anti=Communist Assault Army included: a. On 25 June CI-i'L-;N Jun;. (p~1 and his unit landed in Chaliu (121-2.!4,, 29-11), near Sann.en. They were disrupted by the Communists and lost 125 men killed although ~ney sank three Communist junks. b. The 1 UT Chien ( , ) unit, stationed in the Ningpo, Hsieen;shan risien 1121-51, 2929) and Sanren areas, attacked the hi;'.:say between 'isian'shan-Chiang (121- 29- ), ling go, and Linhai on 1' and 19 July. The guerrillas lost five dead and six wounded but killed 112 Communists and sank four motor junks. The Taihu (120- . 31- Communists as follows: ) People's -+.nti -Communist Assault Army engaged the a. On 28 June, the Independent Detachment 'Attacked and captured four police- men in the vicinity of :achishan (120- ? 31- ). They also took five rifles. l/C Vir' R ?? U.S. OF Ml!'M = CONFIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2001/03/05: CIA-RDP82-00457R006700840004-6 Approved For Rel a 2001/03/05 :CIA-RD 4-6 /coiz'oL w U.S. L[ ncl,.LS OI3Li. 25X1A Crl.'rnAL I12r1IG i:CE A4'= -3 - b. On 6 July, elements of the army ambushed the Communist Anchi (119 3, 30-44) Independent 3attalion near the Tusur.,kuan (119-4h, 30-35) mountainous area and Ch' i Li rg a han (4 . .14 ~) . The Battalion was dispersed; twelve men were killeU ands two pistols, nine rifles, and one light machine gun captured. he guerrillas lost four wounded and five killed. . The Fukien People's .anti-Comnunist assault Army fought the following engagements a. On I June, an unidentified unit attacked LO Tien-yang leader of the 13th Company, 232nd Regiment, 75th Division, 25th Army. The entire company, numbering 84 men, surrendered in Hsia Hu Chen (T o JA) and isiapu lisien (119-39, 2653). The guerrillas captured two piskols~. 5I rifles, three light machine guns, and two small guns (unidentified) - b. On 5 June, one battalion of the5th Letschment attacked Ch'ing Shan Tao (* tl_j ?;j), and We Kuei ( ) in Hsiapu Iisien, ilthou;h Co n-unist reinforcements arrive , the guerrillas regained their, base in safety after killin7 90 Communists and capturing P7, besides twenty rifles and. two light machine guns. o. On 8 June, the 12th Detachment attacked alai Shan Chen ( L-W11.,) and Heng Shan ( 04) in Nanpirb Hsion (118-08. 26-39) and Yungtai i#sien (118-53, 2 ~li7). After four hours of fighting, the guerrillas retreated, having killed 54 Qo niunists and captured 25 rifles and one light machine gun. Five guerrillas were wounded and four killed, d. On 16 June, the 10th Detachment of the 14th Column was encircled by Cemnunist forces at Ch'i Ch'! (-I.+ ;J), Shih Pa Tu ik'ang K'eng Shih ( tib,6). Juerr'tlla reinforcements a rived and put the Communists to flight. The guerrillas had ten men killed and ten wounded and lost 25 rifles but captured 16 rifles. The Communists lost ten men killed, 13 wounded, and 19 surrendered. e. On 3 July, the 4th Battalion of the 14th Detachment attacked the Communists in Yin Te (), Loyuan Asian (119-33, 26-27). After killing four, Communists and wounding five, the guerrillas withdrew; they lost one prisoner. f. On 11 July, the :arrison Battalion, patrolling at ''ei ilua (approximately 119-50, 25-58) and lu !(lien Pi ( ), destroyed some Communist vessels. They captured one junk, four rles, one carbine, and one Thompson submachine gun and killed seven and wounded three Communists, On 17 July, indications that the 'ommunists here preparing an attack led ;:o the dispatch of guerrilla patrol boats to Pingtan :isien (119-47, 25-30) and Changlo iaien (119-34. 25-56) coasts. The guerrillas sank three Communist junks, killing 60 men, and captured 15 prisoners. one junk, six rit'les, and one light machine gun. h. On 19 July, near the coast of Fang iisu :.'en a guerrilla patrol vessel fought five Communist craft. T (bmmunists wounded three., guerrillas and lost twelve men killed before landing and makink retreat. S r--3T/C0t} ' RCL -? U.S. ('FICII'ALS ONLY CONFIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2001/03/05: CIA-RDP82-00457R006700840004-6 Approved For Release' 001/03/05: CIA-RW ACV06% 30-Cf PfC0T TflcL - `JAS, t?a`.. IJIAI.J O( LY CLfITfl11L fl. T;L1 jc, :; `CE hG nCY 004-6 25X1A The Szechwan-Yunnan-Kweicnow Jorder Area People's ;inti--Communist issault Army fouht the followin& two en;a.;o-nents ; a. On 6 July. elements of the army attacked CHA'M Tung-chin; head of Yunlien iisien (104--12, 28-12)3 as he alas traveling to Kao Lsi.en witn 170 guard's to attend a meetin,. he Communists _eic.'eateJ without resistance, losing, 57 men killed, 30 rifles. and-two 1i ;ht machine guns, b. On 10 July, the Communist l13rd Division suddenly attacked the guerrilla 6th Column in Yenching tisien (104-12, 28-014), Puerhtu (101.-?08, 28-x15) and Lo Yen Yen (y I W ), The -uerrillas lost x08 wounded and 292 killed and retreated towards Chien Chen in order to avoid further losses. ms, Oi FICI LS ONLY CONFIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2001/03/05: CIA-RDP82-00457R006700840004-6